Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
C. Convection...
The phrase 'hot air rises'describe the convection as a type of heat transfer therefore the correct answer is option C.
It is the type of heat transfer in which the heat is transferred from the bulk motion of the particles of liquid and gases due to the presence of temperature gradient.
The hot air rises is one of the best example of convection currents
The boiling water is also an example of convection heat transfer process in which the hot water rises to the top of the surface due to the bulk molecular movement of convection current .
The hot air rides is the bulk movement of the gas molecules because of the presence of the temperature gradients resulting in the varied density of air ,the hot air rising to the surface have less density as compared to the air settling near the surface ,the convection current phenomenon is responsible for the phrase "hot air rises" ,therefore the correct option is the option C.
Learn more about convection from here
https://brainly.com/question/16635311
#SPJ2
Diwn unscramble the word
Answer:
WIND Is what you're looking for
Explanation:
The word is WIND
An +9.7 C charge moving at 0.75 m/s makes an angle of 45∘ with a uniform, 1.5 T magnetic field. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force F that the charge experiences?
Answer:
F = 7.72 N
Explanation:
The magnetic force on the charge can be given by the following formula:
[tex]F = qvB Sin\theta[/tex]
where,
F = magnetic force = ?
q = magnitude of charge = 9.7 C
v = speed of charge = 0.75 m/s
B = magnetic field = 1.5 T
θ = angle = 45°
Therefore,
[tex]F = (9.7\ C)(0.75\ m/s)(1.5\ T)Sin45^{o}[/tex]
F = 7.72 N
Which of these hazmat products are allowed in your FC?
Please choose all that apply.
A GPS unit (lithium batteries)
A subwoofer (magnetized materials)
A can of hairspray (flammable/aerosols)
Fireworks (explosives)
Answer: Hazmat products are allowed in your FC are:
A GPS unit (lithium batteries) A subwoofer (magnetized materials)Explanation:
Hazmat products consist of flammable, corrosive and harmful substances which are actually very hazardous to human health and environment.
Hazardous material allowed in FC are as follows.
Magnetized material products like as speakers.Non-spillable battery products like toy cars.Lithium-ion battery containing products like laptops, mobile phones etc.Non-flammable aerosol.So, hazmat allowed products are GPS unit (lithium batteries) and subwoofer (magnetized materials).
Thus, we can conclude that hazmat products are allowed in your FC are:
A GPS unit (lithium batteries) A subwoofer (magnetized materials)Lực tương tác giữa hai điện tích điểm khi đặt trong không khí là 1,5 N. Nhúng hai điện tích đó vào môi trường điện môi có hằng số điện môi là 3 thì lực tương tác giữa chúng là bao nhiêu?
Answer:
The force is now 0.5 N.
Explanation:
Force = 1.5 N
dielectric constant , k = 3
Let the two charges are q and q' and the distance between them is r.
The electrostatic force between the two charges is given by
[tex]F \alpha \frac{ q q'}{r^2}..... (1)[/tex]
When a dielectric material is inserted between the two charges, the new force is
[tex]F' \alpha \frac{ q q'}{kr^2}..... (2)[/tex]
From (1) and (2)
F' = F/K = 1.5/3 = 0.5 N
Một học sinh làm thí nghiệm sóng dừng trên dây cao su dài L với hai đầu A và B cố định . Xét điểm M trên dây sao cho khi sợi dây duỗi thẳng thì M cách B một khoảng a < L/2 . Khi tần số sóng là f = f1 = 60 Hz thì trên dây có sóng dừng và lúc này M là một điểm bụng . Tiếp tục tăng dần tần số thì lần tiếp theo có sóng dừng ứng với f = f2=72 Hz và lúc này M không phải là điểm bụng cũng không phải điểm nút . Thay đổi tần số trong phạm vi từ 73 Hz đến 180 Hz , người ta nhận thấy với f = fo thì trên dây có sóng dừng và lúc này M là điểm nút . Lúc đó , tính từ B ( không tính nút tại B ) thì M có thể là nút thứ ?
The slope at point A of the graph given below is:
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER
RQ/PQ I think
rise/run
An exoplanet has three times the mass and one-fourth the radius of the Earth. Find the acceleration due to gravity on its surface, in terms of g, the acceleration of gravity at Earth's surface. A planet's gravitational acceleration is given by gp = G Mp/r^2p
a. 12.0 g.
b. 48.0 g.
c. 6.00 g.
d. 96.0 g.
e. 24.0 g.
Answer:
b. 48.0 g.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the exoplanet, [tex]M_p = 3M_e[/tex]
radius of the exoplanet, [tex]r_p = \frac{1}{4} r_e[/tex]
The acceleration due to gravity of the planet is calculated as;
[tex]g_p = \frac{GM_p}{r_p^2} \\\\for \ Earth's \ surface\\\\g = \frac{GM_e}{r_e^2} \\\\G = \frac{gr_e^2}{M_e} = \frac{g_pr_p^2}{M_p} \\\\\frac{gr_e^2}{M_e} = \frac{g_p(\frac{r_e}{4}) ^2}{3M_e} \\\\\frac{gr_e^2}{M_e} = \frac{g_pr_e ^2}{16\times 3M_e} \\\\g = \frac{g_p}{48} \\\\g_p = 48 \ g[/tex]
Therefore, the correct option is b. 48.0 g
How is fitness walking beneficial?
It can relieve stress and improve mood.
It can decrease energy levels.
It can decrease perspiration.
It can relieve allergy symptoms.
Answer:
It can relieve stress and improve mood.
A 5.0-kg solid cylinder of radius 0.25 mis free to rotate about an axle that runs along the cylinders length and passes through its center. A thread wrapped around the cylinder is weighed down by a mass of 2.0 kg so as to unwrap and make the cylinder rotate as this mass falls. Ignore any friction in the axle. If there is no slippage between the thread and the cylinder, and the cylinder starts from rest (a) Calculate the velocity of the block after it has fallen a distance of 2.0m. Give your answer in m.s (b) Calculate the total work done by the rope on the cylinder after the block has fallen a distance of 2.0 m. Give your answer in Joule.
Answer:
157n is the correct answer
Three forces are pulling on the same object such that the system is in equilibrium. Their magnitudes are F1 = 2.83 N.F= 3.35 N. and F3 = 3.64 N, and they make angles of 0, = 45.0°, 02 = -63.43 and 03 =164.05° with respect to the x-axis, respectively.
Required:
a. What is the x-component of the force vector F1?
b. What is the y-component of the force vector F1?
(a) 2.001N
(b) 2.001N
Explanation:A sketch of the scenario has been attached to this response.
Since only the force vector F₁ is required, the only force shown in the sketch is F₁.
As shown in the sketch;
The x-component of the force vector F₁ = [tex]F_{x}[/tex]
The y-component of the force vector F₁ = [tex]F_{y}[/tex]
The magnitude of F₁ as given in the question = 2.83N
The angle that the force makes with respect to the x-axis = 45.0°
Using the trigonometric ratio, we see that;
(a) cos 45.0° = [tex]\frac{F_x}{F_1}[/tex]
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = F₁ cos 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = 2.83 cos 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = 2.83 x 0.7071
=> [tex]F_{x}[/tex] = 2.001N
(b) Also;
sin 45.0° = [tex]\frac{F_y}{F_1}[/tex]
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = F₁ sin 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = 2.83 sin 45.0°
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = 2.83 x 0.7071
=> [tex]F_{y}[/tex] = 2.001N
Therefore, the x-component and y-component of the force vector F₁ is 2.001N
The x and y component of vector F1 is mathematically given as
F_x = 2.001N
F_y= 2.001N
What is the x and y component of vector F1?Question Parameters:
Generally, the equation for the x-component is mathematically given as
x=Fsin\theta
Therefore
F_x = F₁ cos 45.0°
F_x = 2.83 x 0.7071
F_x = 2.001N
For y component
x=Fcos\theta
F_y = F₁ sin 45.0
F_y = 2.83 x 0.7071
F_y= 2.001N
Read more about Cartesian
https://brainly.com/question/9410676
A 75.0 kg diver falls from rest into a swimming pool from a height of 5.10 m. It takes 1.34 s for the diver to stop after entering the water. Find the magnitude of the average force exerted on the diver during that time.
Answer:
559.5 N
Explanation:
Applying,
v² = u²+2gs............. Equation 1
Where v = final velocity,
From the question,
Given: s = 5.10 m, u = 0 m/s ( from rest)
Constant: 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
v² = 0²+2×9.8×5.1
v² = 99.96
v = √(99.96)
v = 9.99 m/s
As the diver eneters the water,
u = 9.99 m/s, v = 0 m/s
Given: t = 1.34 s
Apply
a = (v-u)/t
a = 9.99/1.34
a = -7.46 m/s²
F = ma.............. Equation 2
Where F = force, m = mass
Given: m = 75 kg, a = -7.46 m/s²,
F = 75(-7.46)
F = -559.5 N
Hence the average force exerted on the diver is 559.5 N
A boy pushes his little brother on a sled. The sled accelerates from rest to (4 m/s). If the combined mass of his brother and the sled is (40.0 kg) and (20 W) of power is developéd, how long time does boy push the sled?
16s
300s
15s
23s
The boy pushed the sled for 16 seconds.
We have a boy who pushes his little brother on a sled.
We have to determine for how long time does boy push the sled.
State Work - Energy Theorem.The Work - Energy theorem states that the work done by the sum of all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle.
According to the question -
The sled is initially at rest → initial velocity (u) = 0.
Final velocity (v) = 4 m/s
Mass of boy and sled (M) = 40 kg
Power developed (P) = 20 W = 20 Joules/sec
According to work - energy theorem -
Work done (W) = Δ E(K) = E(f) - E(i)
Therefore -
W = ([tex]\frac{1}{2} \times 40 \times 4 \times 4 - \frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 40 x 0) = 320 Joule
Now, Power is defined as the rate of doing work -
P = [tex]\frac{dW}{dt}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{W}{t}[/tex]
20 = [tex]\frac{320}{t}[/tex]
t = 16 seconds
Hence, the boy pushed the sled for 16 seconds.
To solve more questions on Work, Energy and Power, visit the link below -
https://brainly.com/question/208670
#SPJ2
Find the X and Y components of the following:
A. 35 m/s at 57q from the x-axis.
Explanation:
Given that,
35 m/s at 57° from the x-axis.
Speed, v = 35 m/s
Angle, θ = 57°
Horizontal component,
[tex]v_x=v\cos\theta\\\\=35\times \cos(57)\\\\=19.06 m/s[/tex]
Vertical component,
[tex]v_y=v\sin\theta\\\\v_y=35\times \sin(57)\\\\=29.35\ m/s[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
A car has a mass of 900 kg is accelerated from rest at a rate of 1.2 m/s calculate the time taken to reach 30/s
Answer:
12+2=24+30+2=66
Explanation:
A permanent magnet is pushed into a wire, left there for a while, and then pulled out. During which time does a current run though the wire? A from the time that the magnet is pushed into the coil to the time it is pulled out B while the magnet remains within the coil C while the magnet is moving D only while the magnet is being pulled out of the coil
Answer:
C. while the magnet is moving
Explanation:
Electromagnetic induction implies the production of electric current by mere movement of a magnet with respect to a coil or wire.
In the given question, current would be induced in the wire only when the magnet moves. That is either when the magnet is pushed into a wire, or when pulled out. But no current would flow through the wire when the magnet is left there for a while.
The current is induced because of the motion involved. Thus, the appropriate option is C.
If R1 and R2 are in parallel and R3 is in series with them then equivalent resistance will be
Answer:
Refer to the attachment!~
You are a member of an alpine rescue team and must get a box of supplies, with mass 2.50 kg, up an incline of constant slope angle 30.0° so that it reaches a stranded skier who is a vertical distance 3.50 m above the bottom of the incline. There is some friction present; the kinetic coefficient of friction is 6.00x102. Since you can't walk up the incline, you give the box a push that gives it an initial velocity; then the box slides up the incline, slowing down under the forces of friction and gravity. Take acceleration due to gravity to be 9.81 m/s
Use the work-energy theorem to calculate the minimum speed v that you must give the box at the bottom of the incline so that it will reach the skier. Express your answer numerically, in meters per second.
1. How to approach the problem
2. Find the total work done on the box
3. Initial kinetic energy
4. What is the final kinetic energy?
Answer:
v₀ = 2.67 m / s
Explanation:
This problem can be solved using the Kinetic Enemy Work Theorem
W = ΔK
Work is defined by the relation
W = fr. d
The bold letters indicate vectors, in this case the blow is in the direction of the slope of the ramp and the displacement is also in the direction of the ramp, therefore the angle between the force and the displacement is zero.
the friction force opposes the displacement therefore its angle is 180º
W = - fr d
Let's use Newton's second law, we define a reference frame with the horizontal axis parallel to the plane
Y axis
N- Wy = 0
N - W cos tea = 0
the friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
fr = μ W cos θ
we substitute
W = - μ W cos θ d
let's look for kinetic energy
the minimum velocity at the highest point is zero
K_f = 0
the initial kinetic energy is
K₀ = ½ m v₀²
we substitute energy in the work relationship
- μ W cos θ d = 0 - ½ m v₀²
v₀² = - μ W cos θ 2d / m
Let's use trigonometry to find distance d
sin θ= y / d
d = y /sin θ
d = 3.50 / sin 30
d = 7 m
let's calculate
v₀² = (6 10⁻² 2.50 9.8 cos 30) 2 7 / 2.50
v₀ = √7.129
v₀ = 2.67 m / s
which unit would be most suitable for its scale?
A mm
B
с
crn?
D
cm
[0625_504_9p_1].
8
A piece of cotton is measured between two points on a ruler.
1
coton
BAS
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15 16
when the lenge of coton is wound closely around a pen, goes round six times.
pen
six turns of coton
दे-
What is the distance onde round the pen?
4 2.2 m
B 26 cm
с
13.2 cm
D 15.6 cm
Answer:
Mm, thats the answer trust me men
A 92-kg man climbs into a car with worn out shock absorbers, and this causes the car to drop down 4.5 cm. As he drives along he hits a bump, which starts the car oscillating at an angular frequency of 4.52 rad/s. What is the mass of the car ?A) 890 kg
B) 1900 kg
C) 920 kg
D) 990 kg
E) 760 kg
Answer:
the mass of the car is 890 kg
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the man, m = 92 kg
displacement of the car's spring, x = 4.5 cm = 0.045 m
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
The spring constant of the car,
f = kx
where;
f is the weight of the man on the car = mg
mg = kx
k = mg/x
k = (92 x 9.8) / 0.045
k = 20,035.56 N/m
The angular speed of car, ω, when the is inside is given as 4.52 rad/s
The total mass of the car and the man is calculated as;
[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} } \\\\\omega^2 = \frac{k}{m} \\\\m = \frac{k}{\omega^2} = \frac{20,035.56}{(4.52)^2} = 980.7 \ kg[/tex]
The mass of the car alone = 980.7 kg - 92 kg
= 888.7 kg
≅ 890 kg
Therefore, the mass of the car is 890 kg
Two astronauts, each having a mass of 88.0 kg, are connected by a 10.0-m rope of negligible mass. They are isolated in space, moving in circles around the point halfway between them at a speed of 5.40 m/s. Treating the astronauts as particles, calculate each of the following.
a. the magnitude of the angular momentum of the system
b. the rotational energy of the system
c. What is the new angular momentum of the system?
d. What are their new speeds?
e. What is the new rotational energy of the system
Answer:
a) L = 4.75 103 kg m² / s, b) K_total = 2.57 10³ J,
c) L₀ = L_f =4.75 103 kg m² / s, d) K = 1.03 10⁴ J, K = 1.03 10⁴ J
Explanation:
a) the angular momentum is the sum of the angular momentum of each astronaut
the distance is measured from the center of the circle r = 10/2 = 5.0 m
L = 2m v r
L = 2 88.0 5.40 5.0
L = 4.75 103 kg m² / s
b) rotational kinetic energy
K = ½ I w²
As there are two astronauts, the total energy is the sum of the energy of each no.
The moment of inertia of a point mass
I = m r²
I = 88 5²
I = 2.2 10³ kg m²
the angular velocity is given by
v = w r
w = v / r
w = 5.40 / 5
w = 1.08 rad / s
the kinetic energy of the system
K_total = 2 K
K_total = 2 (½ I w²)
K_total = 2.2 10³ 1.08²
K_total = 2.57 10³ J
c, d) as astronauts are isolated in space, these speeds do not change unless there is an interaction between them, for example they approach each other, suppose they reduce their distance by half
r = 2.5 m
I = 88 2.5²
I = 5.5 10² kg m²
for the change in angular velocity let us use the conservation of moment
L₀ = L_f
2Io wo = 2 I w
w = Io / I wo
w = 2.2 10³ / 5.5 10² 1.08
w = 4.32 rad / s
linear velocity is
v = w r
v = 4.32 2.5
K = 1.03 10⁴ J
the kinetic energy of the system is
K = 5.5 10² 4.32²
K = 1.03 10⁴ J
Mary applies a force of 73 N to push a box with an acceleration of 0.48 m/s^2. When she increases the pushing force to 84 N, the box's acceleration changes to 0.64 m/s^2. There is a constant friction force present between the floor and the box.
Required:
a. What is the mass of the box?
b. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the floor and the box?
Answer: [tex]68.75\ kg, 0.06[/tex]
Explanation:
Mary applies a force of 73 N to create an acceleration of [tex]0.48\ m/s^2[/tex]
When She increases force to 84 N, it creates an acceleration of [tex]0.64\ m/s^2[/tex]
Friction opposes the motion of box
[tex]\Rightarrow 73-f=m\times 0.48\quad \ldots(i)\\\Rightarrow 84-f=m\times 0.64\quad \ldots(ii)[/tex]
Subtract (i) from (ii)
[tex]\Rightarrow 11=m(0.64-0.48)\\\Rightarrow m=68.75\ kg[/tex]
Therefore friction is
[tex]\Rightarrow f=73-68.75\times 0.48\\\Rightarrow f=73-33\\\Rightarrow f=40\ N[/tex]
Here, friction is kinetic friction which is given by
[tex]\Rightarrow f=\mu_kmg\\\Rightarrow 40=\mu_k 68.75\times 9.8\\\Rightarrow \mu_k=0.061[/tex]
8 points)Antireflection coating can be used on the eyeglasses to reduce the reflection of light: a) A 100nm thick coating is applied to the lens. What must be the coating’s index of refraction to be most effective at 500nm? (Assume the coating index of refraction is less than that of the lens). b) If the index of refraction of the coating is 1.20, find the necessary thickness of the coating at 500nm.
Answer:
- the coating’s index of refraction is 1.25
- the required thickness is 104.1667 nm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Thickness of coating t = 100 nm
wavelength λ = 500nm
we know that refractive index is;
t = λ/4n
make n, the subject of formula
t4n = λ
n = λ / 4t
we substitute
n = 500 / ( 4 × 100 )
n = 500 / 400
n = 1.25
Therefore, the coating’s index of refraction is 1.25
2)
given that;
Index of refraction of the coating; n = 1.20
λ = 500 nm
thickness of coating t = ?
t = λ / 4n
we substitute
t = 500 / ( 4 × 1.2 )
t = 500 / 4.8
t = 104.1667 nm
Therefore, the required thickness is 104.1667 nm
A 2 kg stone is dropped from a height of 100 m. How far does it travel in the third second? take g = 9.8 m/s2
Answer:
S = 1/2 gt² = 1/2 × 9.8 × 3² = 4.9×9 = 44.1 m
Explanation:
A man pulls his dog (m=20kg) on a sled with a force of 100N at a 60° angle from the horizontal. What is the horizontal component of the force?
A) 100N
B) 196N
C) 50N
D) 86N
show your work please
Answer:
the horizontal component of the force is 50 N
Explanation:
Given;
force applied by the man, F = 100 N
angle of inclination of the force, θ = 60⁰
mass of the dog, m = 20 kg
The horizontal component of the force is calculated as;
[tex]F_x = F\times cos(\theta)\\\\F_x = 100 \ N \times cos(60^0)\\\\F_x = 100\ N \times 0.5\\\\F_x = 50 \ N[/tex]
Therefore, the horizontal component of the force is 50 N
Which of the following statements is false?
Weight is a vector quantity
Weight is measured in newtons. N
The weight of an object is the same on the Earth and the moon
Answer:
the weight of an object is the same on earth and moon
Explanation:
bcoz weight depends on both mass and gravity
since the gravity of earth and moon is different then the weight is also different
mass doesn't change not weight
If you pull with your lower leg such that you exert a 90 N force on the cord attached to your ankle, determine the magnitude of the tension force of your hamstring on your leg and the compression force at the knee joint.
This question is incomplete, the missing diagram is uploaded along this answer below.
Answer:
- the magnitude of the tension force exerted by the hamstring muscles on the leg is 990 N
- the magnitude of compression force at the knee joint is 900 N
Explanation:
Given the data in the question and diagram below;
Net torque = 0
Torque = force × lever arm
so
F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] × ( 15.0 in + 1.5 in ) = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
given that F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] = 90 N
90 × ( 15.0 in + 1.5 in ) = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
90 N × 16.5 in = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] = ( 90 N × 16.5 in ) / 1.5 in
T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] = 990 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the tension force exerted by the hamstring muscles on the leg is 990 N
b) magnitude of compression force at the knee joint;
In equilibrium, net force = 0
along horizontal
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] + F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] = 0
we substitute
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - 990 + 90 = 0
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - 900 = 0
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] = 900 N
Therefore, the magnitude of compression force at the knee joint is 900 N
A meter stick has a mass of 0.30 kg and balances at its center. When a small chain is suspended from one end, the balance point moves 28.0 cm toward the end with the chain. Determine the mass of the chain.
Answer:
M L1 = m L2 torques must be zero around the fulcrum
M = m L2 / L1 = .3 kg * 28 cm / 22 cm = .382 kg
For the following questions, assume the wavelengths of visible light range from 380 nm to 760 nm in a vacuum. (a) What is the smallest separation (in nm) between two slits that will produce a ninth-order maximum for any visible light
Answer:
Explanation:
This is an interference exercise, which the case of constructive interference is described by the expression
d sin θ = m λ
in this case they indicate that we are in the ninth order (m = 9).
To be able to observe the pattern, the dispersion angle must be less than 90º
we substitute
sin 90 = 1
d = m lang
let's calculate
d = 9 λ
d = 9 380 10⁻⁰
d = 3.42 10⁻⁶
d2 = 9 760 10⁻⁹
d2 = 6.84 10₋⁶
In a collision that is not perfectly elastic, what happens to the mechanical energy of the system?
a. All of the mechanical energy is converted into other forms
b. Some of the mechanical energy is converted into other forms
c. No mechanical energy is converted into other forms
In a collision that is not perfectly elastic, some of the mechanical energy is converted into other forms.
In a perfect elastic collision, both momentum and kinetic energy of the particles are conserved.
[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1 v_1 + m_2 v_2[/tex]
[tex]\frac{1}{2} m_1 u_1^2 + \frac{1}{2} m_2 u_2 ^2= \frac{1}{2} m_1 v_1^2 + \frac{1}{2} m_2 v_2^2[/tex]
When the collision is not perfectly elastic, only momentum is conserved but the kinetic energy is not conserved.
Thus, we can conclude that in a collision that is not perfectly elastic, some of the mechanical energy is converted into other forms.
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/18432099
What is the change in internal energy if 70 J of heat is added to a system and
the system does 30 J of work on the surroundings. Uze al-Q-W.
O A. 40 J
O B. -40.3
O C. 100.
D. -1003
Answer:
A. 40 J
Explanation:
Given;
heat added to the system, Q = 70 J
work done by the system, W = 30 J
The change in the internal energy of the system is calculated using the first law of thermodynamic as shown below;
ΔU = Q - W
ΔU = 70 J - 30 J
ΔU = 40 J
Therefore, the change in the internal energy of the system is 40J
