Answer:
5x10⁶ atoms of platium have to be laid side by side
Explanation:
1 atom of platium has a radius of 139pm = 139x10⁻¹²m. The distance that occupies 1 atom of platinum is 2 times its ratio:
139x10⁻¹²m*2 = 2.78x10⁻¹⁰m
Assuming there is no distance between to atoms of platinum, just its ratio. The amount of atoms necessary to occupy 1.39mm = 1.39x10⁻³m is:
1.39x10⁻³m / 2.78x10⁻¹⁰m =
5x10⁶ atoms of platium have to be laid side by sideClassify each of the following as a strong acid or a weak acid and indicate how each should be written in aqueous solution. Classify ... In solution this acid should be written as: weak 1. hydrocyanic acid H3O CN- _______ 2. hydrobromic acid
Answer:
HCN, weak acid
H⁺, Br⁻, strong acid
Explanation:
Hydrocyanic acid is a weak acid, according to the following equation.
HCN(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)
Thus, it should be written in the undissociated form (HCN).
Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid, according to the following equation.
HBr(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)
Thus, it should be written in the ionic form (H⁺, Br⁻).
For an ideal gas, classify the pairs of properties as directly or inversely proportional. You are currently in a sorting module. a. P and n b. V and n c. P and T d. T and V e. P and V1. directly proportional2. inversely proportional
Answer:
the result for the following are (a) P is directly proportional to n
(b) V is directly proportional to T (c) P is directly proportional to T (d) T is inversly proportional to V (e) P is inversely proportional to V
What is the volume of a flask containing 0.199mol of Cl2at a temperature of 313K and a pressure of 1.19atm
Answer:
43.0 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Moles of chlorine gas (n): 0.199 molTemperature (T): 313 KPressure (P): 1.19 atmIdeal gas constant (R): 0.0821 atm.L/mol.KStep 2: Calculate the volume of the flask (V)
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
V = n × R × T / P
V = 1.99 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 313 K / 1.19 atm = 43.0 L
The answer is 4.30 L
A chemist measures the energy change
ΔH during the following reaction:
2NH3(g)→N2(g)+3H2(g)
ΔH=160kJUse the information to answer the following questions.This reaction is:__________.
a. endothermic
b. exothermic
Suppose 70.9 g of NH3 react. Will any heat be released or absorbed?
a. Yes, absorbed
b. Yes, released
c. No.
If you said heat will be released or absorbed in the second part of this question, calculate how much heat will be released or absorbed. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
For (1): The correct option is (a)
For (2): The correct option is (a) and 333.6 kJ of heat will be absorbed when 70.9 g of ammonia reacts.
Explanation:
There are 2 types of reactions that are classified based on enthalpy change:
Endothermic reactions: These are the reactions where heat is absorbed by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction, [tex]\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex] is positive for these reactions.
Exothermic reactions: These are the reactions where heat is released by the reaction. The change in enthalpy of the reaction, [tex]\Delta H_{rxn}[/tex] is negative for these reactions.
For (1):For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]2NH_3(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+3H_2(g);Delta H=160kJ[/tex]
As the change in enthalpy or heat of the reaction is positive. Thus, the reaction is an endothermic reaction because heat is absorbed by the reaction.
For (2):When ammonia reacts, some amount of heat will be absorbed by the reaction. Thus, we can say the heat will be absorbed.
The number of moles is calculated by using the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
Given mass of ammonia = 70.9 g
Molar mass of ammonia = 17 g/mol
Using equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of ammonia}=\frac{70.9g}{17g/mol}=4.17mol[/tex]
By stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 2 mole of ammonia reacts, the heat absorbed is 160 kJ
So, if 4.17 moles of ammonia reacts, the heat absorbed will be = [tex]\frac{160kJ}{2mol}\times 4.17mol=333.6kJ[/tex]
Hence, 333.6 kJ of heat will be absorbed when 70.9 g of ammonia reacts
Consider an acid-base titration in which the base is dispensed from a burette into a flask containing an acid. If any drops of the base adhere to the inner walls of the flask, but do not actually mix with the solution, the calculated acid concentration would be
Answer:
Higher than the actual value
Explanation:
Titration is a volumetric process in which a known volume of solution is dispensed from a burette to react with a known volume of solution in a conical flask.
When acid-base titration is carried out in such a way that the base is in the burette and the acid is in the conical flask and drops of the base adhere to the inner walls of the flask, but do not actually mix with the solution, the calculated acid concentration would be higher than the actual value.
This is because;
From CA= CBVBnA/VAnB
When VB(volume of base) that reacted is lower than the actual volume recorded, then the calculated volume of CA(concentration of acid) is much higher than the actual value since drops of the base adhere to the inner walls of the flask.
An ionic compound contains an unknown ion X and has the formula X3N2. Ion X contains 10 electrons. Write down the chemical symbol of X?
Answer:
Mg3N2
Explanation:
it would be magnesium as it would loss to electron so it would have 10 electron. you can see in the picture above .
hope this helps :)
g Consider two different liquids at atmospheric pressure: hexane and water. Hexane has a higher vapor pressure than water. As a result, the temperature at which hexane will boil will be [ Select ] water and its vapor pressure when it is boiling will be [ Select ] water when water is boiling.
Answer:
Lower than
Higher than
Explanation:
The vapour pressure and boiling point of liquids are inversely related. Thus, the higher the vapour pressure of a liquid, the lower it's boiling point. Lower vapour pressure implies that the liquid is easily converted into vapour phase.
If hexane has a higher vapour pressure than water then its boiling point is lower than that of water and its vapor pressure when it is boiling will be higher than water when water is boiling.
The length of a covalent bond depends upon the size of the atoms and the bond order.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The length of covalent bond depends upon the size of atoms and the bond order.
define saturated and unsaturated fats
Saturated fatty acids lack double bonds between the individual carbon atoms, while in unsaturated fatty acids there is at least one double bond in the fatty acid chain. Saturated fats tend to be solid at room temperature and from animal sources, while unsaturated fats are usually liquid and from plant sources.
Answer:
hope it is helpful to you
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How many moles of carbon dioxide at STP will fit in a 50 liter container?
Answer:
n = 2.23 moles
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Standard temperature = 273 K
Standard pressure = 101.325 kPa
Volume = 50 liter
R = 8.314 J/mol·K
To find the number of moles, we would use the ideal gas law formula;
PV = nRT
Where;
P is the pressure.V is the volume.n is the number of moles of substance.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.Making n the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] n = \frac {PV}{RT} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] n = \frac {101.325*50}{8.314*273} [/tex]
[tex] n = \frac {5066.25}{2269.722} [/tex]
n = 2.23 moles
Therefore, 2.23 moles of carbon dioxide at STP will fit in a 50 liter container.
what is the qualitative analysis of (nh4) 2co3 using NaOH, HCL, BaCL2, and AgNO3
Answer:
qualatatiev is fs-hj_jakakak
What is the cell potential of an electrochemical cell that has the half-reactions shown below?
Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag
Fe → Fe³⁺ + 3e⁻
Answer:
E°(Ag⁺/Fe°) = 0.836 volt
Explanation:
3Ag⁺ + 3e⁻ => Ag°; E° = +0.800 volt
Fe° => Fe⁺³ + 3e⁻ ; E° = -0.036 volt
_________________________________
Fe°(s) + 3Ag⁺(aq) => Fe⁺³(aq) + 3Ag°(s) ...
E°(Ag⁺/Fe°) = E°(Ag⁺) - E°(Fe°) = 0.800v - ( -0.036v) = 0.836 volt
Draw the skeletal structure for: (E)-hept-5-en-2-one
Answer:
Draw the skeletal structure for: (E)-hept-5-en-2-one
Explanation:
The root word hept indicates that the given compound has seven carons in its longest chain.
-en- primary suffix indicates that the compound has one double bond in it.
2-one indicates that the compound has -C=O bond in the second carbon.
The prefix (E) indicates that the highest priority groups are on the opposite direction of the double bond.
The structure of the given molecule is:
the pressure of a sample of helium in a 0.150 L container is 1520 torr. if the helium is compressed to the volume of 0.012 L without changing the temperature what would be the pressure of the gas
Answer:
19000 torr
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 0.150 L
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1520 torr
Final volume (V₂) = 0.012 L
Temperature = constant
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as illustrated below:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1520 × 0.150 = P₂ × 0.012
228 = P₂ × 0.012
Divide both side by 0.012
P₂ = 228 / 0.012
P₂ = 19000 torr
Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 19000 torr
All light waves can be described in terms of their speed, frequency, and___
Answer:
all light waves can be described in terms of their speed, frequency and wavelength
Explanation:
Hope it helps u.....
What is the formula of the compound Pentasilicon trioxide ?
Answer: the molecular formula of trioxide is ClOClO3 or Cl2O4
hope its helps you.
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Which of the following lists describes characteristics of an acid? (3 points)
Bitter taste, high pH, and caustic
Sour taste, low pH, and dissolves metals
Sour taste, high pH, and dissolves metals
Slippery, low pH, and caustic
Acids have sour taste, low pH and dissolves metals.
The list that describes the characteristics of an acid is that it has sour taste, low pH, and dissolves metals.
Characteristics of an acidAn acid is a chemical substance that has the ability to donate hydrogen ions when involved in a chemical reaction.
The following are the characteristics or features of an acid:
They have a sour taste when tasted.When measured using a pH scale it is less than 7(low pH).They react with active metals to yield hydrogen gas.Therefore, the list that describes the characteristics of an acid is that it has sour taste, low pH, and dissolves metals.
Learn more about acids here:
https://brainly.com/question/1302816
g in the following three compounds(1,2,3) arrange their relative reactivity towards the reagent CH3Cl / AlCl3. Justify your order
Answer:
3 > 2> 1
Explanation:
Aromatic compounds undergo electrophilic substitution reaction with several electrophiles.
Some substituted benzenes are more reactive towards electrophilic aromatic substitution than unsubstituted benzene.
Certain groups of substituents increase the ease with which an aromatic compound undergoes aromatic substitution.
If we look at the compounds closely, we will notice that only toluene leads to easy reaction with CH3Cl / AlCl3. Thus is due to the +I inductive effect of -CH3 which stabilizes the negatively charged intermediate produced in the reaction.
How many liters of hydrogen can be produced at a pressure of 2 atm and a temperature of 298 K
Answer:
1.17 L of H₂
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 2.3 g of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Mg = 2.3 g
Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
Mole of Mg =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Mg = 2.3 / 24
Mole of Mg = 0.096 mole
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H₂ produced by the reaction of 2.3 g (i.e 0.096 mole) of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Mg reacted to 1 mole of H₂.
Therefore, 0.096 mole of Mg will also react to produce 0.096 mole of H₂.
Finally, we shall determine volume of H₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of mole (n) of H₂ = 0.096 mole
Pressure (P) = 2 atm
Temperature (T) = 298 K
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Volume (V) of H₂ =?
PV = nRT
2 × V = 0.096 × 0.0821 × 298
Divide both side by 2
V = (0.096 × 0.0821 × 298) /2
V = 1.17 L
Therefore, 1.17 L of H₂ were obtained from the reaction.
Draw 2,3-dichloro octane
Answer:
Hi friend
I hope this image will help you if not I'm sorry
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Calculate the number of ATOMS in 1.0 mole of O2. blank x 1024
Answer:
6.023*10^23........ .......
determine the budget for tge fitness event.consider the attendance (should tou ask for registration fee.give shirts etc)
define saturated and unsaturated fats
Explanation:
Saturated fats are defined as the fat where fatty acid chains contain only single bonds.
For example, stearic acid, palmitic acid etc.
Unsaturated fats are defined as the fat where fatty acids contain one or more number of double bonds on the carbon atoms.
For example, oleic acid, palmitoleic acid etc.
The blank is the accepted form of gathering and reporting information within the science community.
Answer:
Scientific method.
Explanation:
Scientific method is the way taken to acquire scientific knowledge. It includes experiments, statistical analysis of existing data, and all kinds of observations of the world around us, while theoretical research is based on deriving certain theories about the world from basic principles, in a mathematical or logical way. The scientific method applies to both types of research, and emphasizes that scientific research is objective, that it can be verified by other scientists, and that knowledge is not acquired without context, but in a way that leads to a greater understanding of previous research and the world. we live in. To contribute to this, researchers are expected to clearly record both their findings and the methods they use to arrive at the results.
determine the number of moles of Cl in 1.9 mol of CaCl2
Explanation:
In the formula of [tex]CaCl_2[/tex] we can see that there are 2mol Cl in 1 molecule of CaCl2. So, now we can do some math to find out how many mol of Cl there are in 1.9mol CaCl2!
[tex]1.9molCaCl_2*\frac{2molCl}{1molCaCl_2}[/tex]
So, there are 3.8mol Cl
what class of organic compound is formed when cyclopentanone reacts with ethylamine in the presence of trace acid
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
What functional group results when cyclopentanone reacts with ethylamine in the presence of trace acid? A) cyanohydrin B) semicarbazone C) imine D) enamine E) oxime
Answer:
imine
Explanation:
An imine is an unsaturated amine. An imine contains the carbon- nitrogen double bond.
Imines are obtained when a carbonyl compound is condensed with NH3 or an amine. The reaction involves several steps in its mechanism.
Since cyclopentanone is a ketone (carbonyl compound) and ethylamine is an amine,in the presence of trace acid, condensation of the two compounds occur to yield an imine
What is oxygen's half-equation?
answer; 1/ 20_2[2-] +2e - ->0.
Suppose a 0.042M aqueous solution of phosphoric acid (H3PO4) is prepared. Calculate the equilibrium molarity of HPO4^−2.
Answer:
2.89x10⁻⁵M = [HPO₄²⁻]
Explanation:
The equilibrium of H3PO4 in water occurs H2PO4-:
H3PO4(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ H3O⁺(aq) + H2PO4⁻(aq)
pKa = 2.16. And as pKa = -log Ka; Ka = 10^-2.16
Ka = 6.9183x10⁻³ = [H3O⁺] [H2PO4⁻] / [H3PO4]
As both [H3O⁺] and [H2PO4⁻] comes from the same equilibrium,
[H3O⁺]=[H2PO4⁻] :
[H3O⁺] = X
[H2PO4⁻] = X
[H3PO4] = 0.042 - X
Where X is reaction coordinate
Replacing:
6.9183x10⁻³ = [X] [X] / [0.042 - X]
6.9183x10⁻³ = X² / 0.042 - X
2.905686x10⁻⁴ - 6.9183x10⁻³X - X² = 0
Solving for X:
X = -0.02M. False solution. There is no negative concentration.
X = 0.014M. Right solution
[H2PO4⁻] = 0.014M
In the second equilibrium:
H2PO4⁻(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ HPO4-(aq) + H3O+(aq)
Based on the same principles of the last equilibrium:
pKa2 = 7.21
Ka2 = 6.166x10⁻⁸ = [HPO4-] [H3O+] / [H2PO4⁻]
[HPO4-] = X
[H3O+] = X
[H2PO4⁻] = 0.014M - X
6.166x10⁻⁸ = X² / [0.014M - X]
8.3623x10⁻¹⁰ - 6.166x10⁻⁸X - X² = 0
Solving for X:
X = -0.0000289485. False solution.
X =
2.89x10⁻⁵M = [HPO₄²⁻]Qual número atômico do ferro?
Answer:
The answer is Iron.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you out. Have a nice day!
A product of homolytic fission can never be
a - charged
b - nucleophile
c- both
d-none of these
Answer:
both
Explanation:
A homolytic fission is said to have occurred when the breakage of a bond between two atoms leaves each of the bonding atoms with equal number of electrons. Homolytic fission often results in the creation of radicals.
Since homolytic fission yields two species with equal number of electrons(usually odd number of electrons), the products of such process can not be charged. They can not be nucleophiles because nucleophiles need to possess two electrons which can be shared with another chemical specie.
