The rapid diversification of species seen in the fossil record followed by long periods of stasis is part of the ________ model of evolution.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

punctuated equilibrium

Explanation:

According to the punctuated equilibrium model of evolution, the process of evolution involves a sudden spontaneous burst in the diversity of species (speciation).

This period is now followed by a long period in which the there is no change in the species. This period is known as the period of stasis or equilibrium.

Hence, the rapid diversification of species seen in the fossil record followed by long periods of stasis is typical of the punctuated equilibrium model of evolution.


Related Questions

List in order the levels of classification,beginning with domain

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.

any four different between ecology and ecosystem? please help me to do this.​

Answers

Explanation:

Ecology is the study of the relationship between living organisms and their environment. An ecosystem is a place, such as a rotting log, a forest, or even a schoolyard, where interactions between living and non-living things occur.

Answer:

Ecology is the study of the relationship between living organisms and their environment. An ecosystem is a place, such as a rotting log, a forest, or even a schoolyard, where interactions between living and non-living things occur.

How are meiosis and mitosis similar?

Answers

Answer:

both processes of cell division in which cells reproduce

they share similar steps (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telephase, cytokinesis) (meiosis has a second division but still follows the same steps)

Answer:

Meiosis II is very similar to mitosis; chromatids are separated into separate nuclei. As in mitosis, it is spindle fibers that “pull” the chromosomes and chromatids apart. The end result of meiosis is four cells, each with one complete set of chromosomes instead of two sets of chromosomes.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Consider a neuron in which the Cl- concentration inside of the cell is 15 mM and outside of the cell is 140 mM. Once the ions flow and reach an equilibrium, approximately what will be the concentration of Cl- inside of the cell

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - negative.

Explanation:

Cl- ion is more concentrated outside of the cell, as it is given 140 and therefore it will try to move to the inside of the given cell as inside ion concentration is low.

At last, the diffusive force will be get to equilibrium due to an electrostatic force pulling Cl- ions back out of the cell. At this equilibrium point, Cl- ions will moved towards to the the neuron and cause the membrane potential to be more negative.

Carbon dioxide molecules cannot cling to water molecules.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

because water molecules are polar and carbon dioxide molecules are nonpolar. Water molecules have a weaker attraction than carbon dioxide molecules.

pls help I don’t understand this yet since I wasn’t able to understand during school year

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

recessive is lower case and the other word that starts with "H" means same

In 40 words or fewer, why do you think a 0.1% difference in DNA can
be useful to society?

(The answer is this ⬇️)


The 0.1% difference in DNA
can be used to identify
someone who has
committed a crime or free
someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family
heritage, and to help give a
person more precise
medical treatments.

To anyone who needs it

Answers

Answer:

The 0.1% difference in DNA

can be used to identify

someone who has

committed a crime or free

someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family

heritage, and to help give a

person more precise

medical treatments.

Explanation:

Easy points thxx

Give one reason why structure f(petal) is brightly colored in the diagram?

Answers

Answer:

petals are colorful because the color attracts birds, bees and other insects. The insects land in the flower and spread pollen, which helps fertilize the flowers and create seeds. Some flowers change color as they grow older.

How many kingdoms are in the modern system of classification?

Answers

Answer:

There are 6 kingdoms

Explanation:

According to the modern classification there are six kingdoms a these include kingfom archaebacteria, eubacteria, protista, fungi, Monera, plantae and animalia

White blood cells (WBCs) are more resistant to lysis than red blood cells (RBCs). When looking at a sample of blood for WBCs, what could you do to reduce interference from RBCs? Group of answer choices Mix the blood in a hypotonic solution, which will cause the RBCs to lyse. Mix the blood in a hypertonic solution, which will cause the RBCs to lyse. Mix the blood in a salty solution to cause the RBCs to lyse. Mix the blood in an isotonic solution and allow the WBCs to float to the top.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is this: MIX THE BLOOD IN A HYPOTONIC SOLUTION WHICH WILL CAUSE THE RED BLOOD CELL TO LYSE.

In order to reduce interference from red blood cell, mix the blood sample with a hypotonic solution. Because the red blood cells has more solute concentration, water from the hypotonic solution will enter into its cells and with time the cells will burst since they do not have much resistance against lysis. The bursting of the cells will eliminate the red blood cells and leave you with white blood cell to work with.

What is a gene? ……………….

Answers

Answer:

2nd one is correct

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

observe the given relation and fill in the blanks cucumber: tendril citrus: meiosis: reduction division mitosis:​

Answers

Answer:

citrus: thorns

mitosis: equational division

Explanation:

From the relationship:

Tendrils are thread-like appendages found in most climbing plants. They primarily function as supporting organs for climbing plants (such as cucumber) by stretching out and twinning around physical supports. The equivalence of this in citrus is the thorn.

Meiosis is a reductional cell division in which the chromosome number of the daughter cells is half of that of the other cells. Mitosis is equational division because the chromosome number of the parent cell is the same as that of daughter cells.

Which statement accurately describes the relationship between weight and
mass?

Answers

Answer: An object with twice the mass of another object will weigh twice as much is the statement accurately describes the relationship between mass and weight.

Hope it helps you if not sorry

Explanation: A.Mass is an objects weight multiplied by the amount of gravitational force acting upon the object

what is the name given to the male cell in the flower​

Answers

Answer:

The name given to the male cell in the flower is called stamens and usually surrounds the pistil.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Which is a symbol that represents SI units for temperature?
°C
g
L
°F

Answers

The answer is option a degree Celsius

Answer:

the answer is A on edge!

Explanation:

Draw a Punnett Square to show Queen Victoria and her husband Albert. Queen Victoria’s genotype will be XX^H and Albert will be XY. X^H indicates the female sex chromosome carrying the gene for hemophilia.

Answers

Explanation:

XY XX^H

XX^H XX^H XY XX^H XX^H

XY XY XY XY XX^H

all the royal families in Europe were related

that must mean 1 family ruled all of europe

The family pedigree of  Queen Victoria shows a number of hemophilic descendants. Because hemophilia is recessive disorder and Queen Victoria was a carrier. X-linked recessive disease most often occurs in males because Males have only one X chromosome.

XY XX^H

XX^H XX^H XY XX^H XX^H

XY XY XY XY XX^H

Which chromosome will cause the disease?

A single recessive gene on that X chromosome will cause the disease. Females have two X chromosomes so they can act as carriers for the disease.

What is hemophilia?

Hemophilia is a bleeding disorder that slows the blood clotting process.Hemophilia is x-linked recessive disorder

So, Queen Victoria was a carrier.

learn more about chromosomes below,

https://brainly.com/question/2600679

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A darkly staining region that may appear within the nucleus on an electron micrograph is called a(n) ______. This is the location of rRNA production.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is nucleolus.

Explanation:

the production of ribosomes makes it dark or stained

The term referring to the structures in the nucleus containing genetic material (literally "bodies of color") is

Answers

Answer:

chromosomes

Explanation:

chrom means color and somes means bodies

while obtaining the vitals during the seconary assessment, the EMT will assess the respirations. what woul dbe included about the respirations during the primary vitals assessment

Answers

Answer:

Rate and tidal volume

Explanation:

Tidal volume is the volume of air moved in or out of the lungs with each normal breath. A normal tidal volume is around 500 to 600 mL per inspiration and/or 6 to 7 mL per kilogram of body mass. An Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) should assess the respiratory rate (as well as rhythm and quality), having into account that a normal respiratory rate in an adult is 12 to 18 breaths per minute (BPM). Moreover, an appropriate tidal volume is also fundamental in assisting individuals in respiratory distress and arrest.

Jenny's grandmother holds the newspaper at arm' length when reading it.  i. What is most likely the cause of this condition? ​

Answers

Answer:

her grandmother's arm is stronger than her armpit

Presbyopia is the gradual loss of your eyes' ability to focus on nearby objects. It's a natural, often annoying part of aging.

Presbyopia usually becomes noticeable in your early to mid-40s and continues to worsen until around age 65. You may become aware of presbyopia when you start holding books and newspapers at arm's length to be able to read them.

2. Many microscopic organisms are clear, making them almost impossible to see under a microscope.
What can be done to a sample to make it easier to see?

Answers

Use iodine.

Iodine solution makes the sample you want to study of microscopic organism more visible.

a dark soil is usually rich in

Answers

Carbon. Because other chemicals such as iron oxidize and make the soil red same thing with magnesium making it whites etc.

Why can't cellular respiration occur without photosynthesis? (2 points)
Photosynthesis produces carbon dioxide, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires carbon dioxide, which is produced by photosynthesis
Photosynthesis produces ADP, which is used in cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration requires glucose, which is produced by photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

How did Newton map the orbits of the planets?

Answers

Answer:

Newton developed a mathematical formulation of gravity that explained both the motion of a falling apple and that of the planets. He showed that the gravitational force between any two objects is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them

Explanation:

The condition of muscle fatigue is best explained by: Question 1 options: insufficient intracellular quantities of ATP due to excessive consumption the inability to generate sufficient quantities of ATP due to feedback regulation of synthesis the all or none law lack of intracellular calcium

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''insufficient intracellular quantities of ATP due to excessive consumption''

Explanation:

The energy source for the muscle to contract efficiently is adenosine triphosphate (ATP). When ATP is metabolized, energy is obtained. Under normal conditions, the muscle has a sufficient energy reserve to support a limited time of maximum activity. When this reserve is depleted, the body activates other metabolic pathways to achieve more ATP. Glucose is activated first, then carbohydrates, and last - only if the exercise is prolonged - lipids (fats). The muscle, therefore, ends up transforming this ATP into the necessary energy.Whether our body uses more fat or more glucose / glycogen as fuel will depend, above all, on the intensity and duration of physical exercise. The body uses more fat the more gentle and prolonged the exercise; while, the more intense the sport, the more important the need for glycogen will be.Muscle fatigue is the inability or lack of strength to continue doing a certain activity. It happens when the muscles are not strong enough to continue. Specifically, when carrying out a physical activity, the active muscle requires oxygen and energy reserves of glycogen; When the intensity of the activity is increased, this need for oxygen increases, exceeding the levels that the transport system is capable of providing.This situation leads to the active muscle looking for another source of energy, increasing lactic acid which, in turn, it develops a metabolic acidosis that can lead to the breakdown of muscle fiber. ATP is obtained from the oxidative degradation of metabolic substrates such as muscle glycogen, serum glucose, free fatty acids originating from muscles or adipose tissue, being characteristic of muscle fiber, the consumption of ATP, and the production of ADP and Pi, much faster than it regenerates.

Transcribe the information in DNA to mRNA. which RNA nucleotide can pair with the Thymine(T)at the beginning of the strand. Drag it into the DNA antisense strand to make a pair.

Answers

Answer:

Adenine  can go with Thymine

Explanation:

A system of farming that leads to continuous destruction of virgin forest is
A. mixed farming
B. mixed cropping
C. pastoral farming
D. shifting farming

Answers

Answer:

shifting farming

Explanation:

this process of farming doesn't allow the forest regenerate ergo destroys it ..

on which surfaces was there more friction? how did you reduce the friction on objects?

Answers

Answer: Rougher surfaces have more friction between them than smoother surfaces. That's why we put sand on icy sidewalks and roads. You can't slide as far across ice with shoes as you can on the blades of skates (see Figure below). The rougher surface of the soles of the shoes causes more friction and slows you down.

Explanation:

Friction occurs because no surface is perfectly smooth. Rougher surfaces have more friction between them. Heavier objects also have more friction because they press together with greater force.

Hope it helps you if not sorry

What is the purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics?

A. to determine the probability of an offspring to breed with another of the same phenotype
B. to determine the exact number of offspring having a particular genotype
C. to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular phenotype

D.to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype

Answers

D. To determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype

The purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics is to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is Punnett square?

Punnett square may be defined as a type of table in which all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are determined. It is named after Reginald C. Punnett, who proposed this approach in 1905.

In genetics, Punnett square is extremely utilized in order to predict the possible outcomes of two unknown genotypes. With the help of these genotypes, phenotypes of a specific set of alleles are also determined. The important concept of Punnett square is that it always determines the probability, not the exact number.

Therefore, to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype is the purpose of using a Punnett square in studying genetics. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

To learn more about Punnett square, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/3522181

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Sulfonamides:A) interfere with elongation of peptidoglycanB) are metabolic analogs of PABA and block folic acid synthesisC) attach to the 30S ribosomal subunit and disrupt protein synthesisD) damage cell membranesE) block peptidases that cross-link glycan molecules

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

sulfonamides inhibit bacterial folic acid synthesize enzyme( Dihydropteroate) which is responsible the activation (PABA) for synthesis of folic acid

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