the rows from left to right in the periodic table is called what​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The periodic table has rows that go left to right and columns that go up and down, just like any other grid. The rows are referred to as PERIODS, while the columns are referred to as GROUPS.

Explanation:


Related Questions

A certain atom has a mass of 16 and an atomic number of 7. What element is this ?

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

According to the Periodic Table, the atom with a mass is 16 but the Atomic number is 7 for Nitrogen. That means that Nitrogen is an isotope.

Which has more molecules in it 10g H, 0 or 10g NaCl*
A)010g of H0
B)10g of NaCl
C)They have the same number of molecules
D)Cannot be determined

Answers

10 grams of hydrogen

Answer:

10 grams of hydrogen

Explanation:

Which atom attracts electrons most strongly? br F Rb

Answers

Flourine because it has less energy levels hence strong nuclear force of attraction

Fluorine has the highest electronegativity in comparison to other elements therefore, the F atom attracts electrons most strongly.

What is electronegativity?

The electronegativity of an atom measures the tendency of an element to attract the bonded electrons pairs towards itself. The electronegativity of an atom is determined with respect to another bonded atom.

Electronegativity can be described as a chemical property of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself. The electronegativity of an atom depends on the atomic number and the distance of valence electrons from the charged nuclei.

When two different atoms are bonded through a bond. More electronegative will attract the electron density of the bond towards itself.

As we know, the electronegativity decreases as we move down the group in the periodic table. Fluorine is the most electronegative element in the periodic table therefore, Fluorine (F) will attract the electrons toward it most strongly.

Learn more about electronegativity, here:

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co2(g)+H20+148Kcal---->H2Co3 Endotérmica o exotérmica

Answers

endothermic

requires energy to occure

Describe two situations in which you observed or performed an energy transformation. For each situation, name the starting form of energy and an ending form of energy.

Answers

Answer:

The Sun transforms nuclear energy into heat and light energy.

Our bodies converting chemical energy in our food into mechanical energy for us to be able to move.

An electric fan transforming electrical energy into kinetic energy.

Calculate weight of anhydrous compound from remains upon dehydration of 2g copper sulphate pentahydrate

Answers

Answer:

1.28 g

Explanation:

Mass of anhydrous compound/molar mass of anhydrous compound = mass of hydrated compound/ molar mass of hydrated compound

Mass of anhydrous compound = ?

Mass of hydrated compound = 2g

Molar mass of anhydrous compound= 160 g/mol

Molar mass of hydrated compound = 250 g/mol

x/160 = 2/250

250x = 2 ×160

x= 2 × 160/250

x= 1.28 g

How would the balloons interaction with each other change if the balloons were moved further apart? Explain.

Answers

Explanation:

It is known that like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other.

As the balloons are facing each other with like charges so they will repel each other. Hence, they will move apart.

But when balloons were moved further apart then interaction between them will decrease and then there will be no force of repulsion or force of attraction.

If the pressure of a 2.00 L sample of gas is 50.0 kPa, what pressure does the gas exert if its volume is decreased to 20.0 mL?

Which equation should you use?

Answers

Answer:

__________________________________________________________

Which equation should you use?

B. P₁V₁=P₂V₂

What is the new pressure?  

✔ 5000  kPa

__________________________________________________________

Explanation:

The problem gives initial volume (2.00 L), final volume (20.0 mL), and initial pressure (50.0 kPa). Then it asks to find the final pressure. Answer B has all these variables, with P₁=initial pressure, P₂=final pressure, V₁=initial volume, and V₂=final volume. Plug the given values into the equation and then solve for the unknown value, which is P₂, final pressure.

When plugging in the values, use consistent units. 2L=2000 mL, I chose to make the consistent unit in mL. You'll get the same answer if you choose to use L as the consistent unit.

[tex]2000*50=20*P2[/tex]

[tex]100000=20*P2[/tex]

Divide both sides by 20

[tex]100000/20=(20*P2)/20[/tex]

[tex]5000=P2[/tex]

Here's a photo of Edge just incase.

The formula for calclum chloride Is CaCl2. Which argument best describes the type of chemical bond that was formed between the calcium and chlorine atoms? An lonic bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. A covalent bond because calclum is transferring its electrons to the chlorine. A covalent bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.

Answers

Answer:

An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.

Explanation:

Metals usually form compounds with non-metals through ionic bonding.

Metals are electropositive elements which form ions by the loss of electrons, whereas non-metals are electronegative elements which form ions by the gain of electrons.

Compounds are formed when two or more elements combine together. The formation of compounds involves formation of bonds which may be either ionic or covalent bonds.

The type of bonding that exists between the a metallic calcium atoms and non-metallic chlorine atoms in calcium chloride, CaCl₂, is ionic bonding. In the process of formation of the compound, calcium atoms which have a valency of 2 readily donates their two valence electrons to chlorine atoms to form calcium ions, Ca²+. Each chlorine atoms having a valency of 1 accepts an electron to form chloride ions Cl-. Two chlorine atoms accept the two electrons donated by a calcium ion. Due to strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the calcium ion and the two chloride ions, the ionic compound CaCl₂ is formed.

Write a nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165

Answers

Answer:

see your answer in pic

Explanation:

There can be emissions of radiations like gamma radiation. There can be emission of particles too like alpha particle. Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is

¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁  +  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵

What is nuclear decay?

Nuclear decay is process in which the radioactive element releases particles or radiations. Alpha particles is ⁴₂He. Alpha particle is nothing but helium particle. The kinetics that is related to nuclear decay is of first order.

The nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is

¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁  +  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵

Beta decay of  Promethium-165 is the emission of electron particle from the given isotope. the product is Samarium  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵.

Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is

¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁  +  ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵

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Write the nuclear equation for the beta decay
of calcium-45.

Answers

Answer:

on https://www.ck12.org/book/peoples-physics-concepts/section/20.1/

Explanation:

it shows for calcium 45 and maybe a possible equation on 3/4th's scroll down?

The photograph below shows the East African Rift Valley in Africa. Which tectonic movement
of Earth’s crust is most likely responsible for this feature?

Answers

Answer:

divergence of continental crust

Explanation:

Considering the temperature vs. time graph below, how does the temperature at the beginning of a change of state
compare with the temperature at the end of the change?

Answers

Answer:

The temperature on the graph is higher at point 5 than at point 1.  The correct answer is the last answer choice that you showed.

Explanation:

The temperature at point 1 is -10 degrees Celsius, while the temperature at  point 5 is 120 degrees Celsius. This is a 1300% increase.

See the calculation here: https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/algebra/percent-change-calculator.php?v_1=-10&v_2=120&action=solve

I hope this helps.  

If 0.654 g of oxygen dissolves in 1.5 L of water at 1.65 atm, at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 1.35 g in the same amount of water?

Answers

Explanation:

dylalove464

06/11/2020

Hello,

In this case, we first compute the moles of oxygen in 0.654 g and 1.35 g by using its molar mass (32 g/mol):

Then, by using the ideal gas equation at the both states, given the same both temperature and volume:

We compute the volume at the second moles:

Best regards.

Answer:

3.41

Explanation:

:)

What can a nation do to improve the exchange rate of its currency?

A.
try to improve its balance of trade
B.
try to decrease its trade surplus
C.
try to lower its gross domestic product (GDP)
D.
try to export less while importing more

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

balance the trades and improving them

Answer:

A:try to improve it's balance of trade

Explanation:

Please help! I don't know how to do and want to understand

Answers

Do what i don’t see nothing

Which kind of energy is stored in the chemical bonds of molecules found in
wood?
A. Mechanical energy
B. Potential energy
C. Gravitational energy
D. Kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

B. Potential energy

Explanation:

It's not mechanical energy, because it is not doing work

It's not kinetic energy because it;s not moving

It's not gravitational energy because it is not above the ground

It is potential energy because it is stored energy

B. Potential Energy

A gas fills up a container that has 2.5L has a pressure of 3.5 atm. If the gas gets transferred to a container that holds 4L, what would the new pressure be?

Answers

New pressure = 2.5 x 3.5 / 4 = 2.185 atm

Which of these takes place when a chemical change occurs? option 1: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants form. option 2: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants break. option 3: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form. option 4: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants form, and bonds connecting atoms in products break.

Answers

Answer: Out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.

Explanation:

A change that leads to the change in chemical composition of a substance is called a chemical change.

For example, [tex]2NH_{3} \rightarrow N_{2} + 3H_{2}[/tex]

Here, bond between the reactant atoms nitrogen and hydrogen is broken down.

On the other hand, bond connecting the products that is [tex]N_{2}[/tex] and [tex]H_{2}[/tex] is formed.

Thus,, we can conclude that out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.

lime water turns milky when carbon dioxide gas passed through it and on further exposure to carbon dioxide the milkiness disappear, why​

Answers

Resultant carbon dioxide passed through limewater in the right tube, producing a milky solution due to precipitation of the insoluble suspension of calcium carbonate: ... The milkiness disappears since calcium bicarbonate is water-soluble.

A neutron collides with a nitrogen atom, resulting in a transmutation. Balance the equation.
on + '
NX+1H
Identify the unknown product by identifying the unknown letters.
Ais
Z is
X is

Answers

Answer:

The answer is ¹³₆C

Explanation:

searched it up

If the half life of iridium-182 is 15 years, how much of a 3 gram sample is left after 2 half-lives?
A) .57 grams
B) .70 grams
C) 2.25 grams
D) .75 grams

Answers

Answer:

D. 0.75 grams

Explanation:

The data given on the iridium 182 are;

The half life of the iridium 182, [tex]t_{(1/2)}[/tex] = 15 years

The mass of the sample of iridium, N₀ = 3 grams

The amount left, N(t) after two half lives is given as follows;

[tex]N(t) = N_0 \left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^{\dfrac{t}{t_{1/2}} }[/tex]

For two half lives, t = 2 × [tex]t_{(1/2)}[/tex]

∴ t = 2 × 15 = 30

[tex]\dfrac{t}{t_{(1/2)}} = \dfrac{30}{15} = 2[/tex]

[tex]\therefore N(t) = 3 \times\left (\dfrac{1}{2} \right )^2 = 0.75[/tex]

∴ The amount left, N(t) = 0.75 grams

2. Which element below would be the best choice when creating a covalent molecule with an
Oxygen atom?
A. Na
B. Mg
C. Ne
D. O

Answers

nothing can be mixed with oxygen Best option would be D.!

sources of magnesium to plants​

Answers

Magnesium may be used as a plant fertilizer, in the form of Magnesium Sulphate.

Which of the following represents an element ? H2O H2 NaCl CaCO3

Answers

Answer:

H₂

Explanation:

H₂ is hydrogen in its elemental form.

H₂O, NaCl, and CaCO₃ are all examples of elements added together to create compounds.

Determine the volume of a helium balloon given the balloon was filled from a container 0.15L of gas at 2 atm if the new pressure is 0.97 atm. Assume constant temperature.

Answers

Answer:

The volume of the helium balloon is 0.306 L.

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that the volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure. That is, if the pressure increases, the volume decreases, while if the pressure decreases, the volume increases.

Mathematically, Boyle's law indicates that the product of pressure and volume always has the same value:

P*V= k

Assuming that you have a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning, by varying the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:

P1*V1= P2*V2

In this case:

P1= 2 atmV1= 0.15 LP2= 0.97 atmV2= ?

Replacing:

2 atm* 0.15 L= 0.97 atm* V2

Solving:

[tex]V2= \frac{2 atm* 0.15 L}{0.97 atm}[/tex]

V2= 0.306 L

The volume of the helium balloon is 0.306 L.

Witch part of an atom is mostly empty space?

Answers

Outside of the nucleus, an atom is mostly empty space, with orbiting negative particles called electrons whizzing through it.

Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction:

Answers

I do not see any picture

Which of these is true for natural selection but not artificial selection?

A.Humans choose specific organisms to reproduce.

B.Competition for resources determines reproductive success.

C.Unfavorable traits decrease in frequency in a population.

D.Genetic engineering introduces new traits into a population.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Why increasing the temperature of a gas would increase the volume of its container in gas law?

Answers

When the amount of gas in a container is increased, the volume increases. Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.

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