Answers
Answer:
Pareto chart
Explanation:
A Pareto chart can be regarded as bar graph, The lengths of the bars are been arranged having longest bars on the left, on the right is the shortest bar, with this arrangement the chart visually gives a depiction about which situations are more significant. The lengths of the bars gives a representation of frequency or representation of cost i.e time or money. It should be noted that Pareto chart is the tool within the "Assessing Opportunities" step of the Strategic Sourcing Process that graphically orders categories of numerical data in descending order so that the most important categories are easily recognized.
The tool within the "Assessing Opportunities" step of the Strategic Sourcing Process that graphically orders categories of numerical data in descending order so that the most important categories are easily recognized is called a Pereto chart
A Pareto chart is simply known to be a type of chart that has bars and a line graph. It is the point where individual values are shown in descending order by bars, and the cumulative total is shown by the line.
It serves mainly to show the most important among a said large amount or set of factors.Pareto charts show the step by step frequency counts of data.Conclusively, the charts are used to show areas to focus on first in process improvement.
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Related Questions
Joe believes in providing a work setting and culture that encourage workers to be creative and inspire employees to work hard to achieve company goals. Joe is a(n) _______ manager.
Answers
Minden Company introduced a new product last year for which it is trying to find an optimal selling price. Marketing studies suggest that the company can increase sales by 5,000 units for each $2 reduction in the selling price. The company’s present selling price is $93 per unit, and variable expenses are $63 per unit. Fixed expenses are $830,700 per year. The present annual sales volume (at the $93 selling price) is 25,500 units.
Required:
1. What is the present yearly net operating income or loss?
2. What is the present break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales?
3. Assuming that the marketing studies are correct, what is the maximum annual profit that the company can earn? At how many units and at what selling price per unit would the company generate this profit?
Answers
Answer:
1. The present yearly net operating loss is $65,700
2. Break even point in unit sales is 27,690 units, in dollars sales $2,575,170.00
3. The maximum annual profit that the company can earn is $23,300, at 30,500 units with a selling price per unit of $91
Explanation:
At breakeven point, the cost and revenue of the company are same such that the company neither a profit nor a loss. Operating profit or loss is the difference between the revenue and the cost of the company.
The cost of the company usually consist of the fixed and variable elements.
Given that the company’s present selling price is $93 per unit, and variable expenses are $63 per unit. Fixed expenses are $830,700 per year with present annual sales volume (at the $93 selling price) is 25,500 units
Hence the operating profit or (loss)
= $93 * 25,500 - ($63 * 25,500 + $830,700)
= $765,000 - $830,700
= ($65,700)
A loss of $65,700
Break even point in unit sales = Fixed costs / (Selling price per unit – Variable cost per unit)
= $830,700 / ($93 - $63)
= $830,700 / $30
= 27,690 units
In dollar sales
= $93 * 27,690
= $2,575,170.00
if the marketing studies are correct then the new selling price per unit will be
= $93 - $2
= $91
The units sold will be
= 5000 + 25,500
= 30,500 units
The maximum profit to be made
= $91 * 30,500 - ($63 * 30,500 + $830,700)
= $854,000 - $830,700
= $23,300
Two items are omitted from each of the following summaries of balance sheet and income statement data for two proprietorships for the year 2020, Tamarisk's Goods and Ivanhoe Enterprises. Determine the missing amounts
Answers
Answer:
The solution according to the given query is provided below.
Explanation:
The given question seems to be incomplete. The attachment of the complete query is provided below.
Now,
The additional investment will be:
= [tex]Ending \ owner's \ equity-Beginning \ owner's \ equity+Drawings-Net \ income[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
= [tex]40000-25000+37000-45000[/tex]
= [tex]7,000[/tex]
Now,
The drawings will be:
= [tex]Ending \ owner's \ equity-Beginning \ owner's \ equity+Additional \ investment-Net \ income[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
= [tex]130000-80000-25000-40000[/tex]
= [tex]-15,000[/tex]
Your company expects to receive CAD 1,200,000 in 90 days. The 90 day forward rate for CAD is $0.80 and the current spot rate is $0.75. If you use a forward hedge, estimate the cost of hedging the receivable if, 90 days later, the spot rate for CAD 90 days later turns out to be $0.82.
a. $50,000
b. $50,000
c. $75,000
d. $75,000
Answers
Answer:
Cost of hedging = $24,000
Explanation:
cost of hedging = 1,200,000 * ($0.80 - $0.82) = 1,200,000 * $0.02 = -$24,000
Since the actual forward rate was higher than th eexpected forward rte, the coampny lost money by hedging the operation. The cost of hedging the operation was $24,000.
Explain the three system inhibitors of waste, variability and inflexibility and how they can be inefficient to corporations.
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
Waste occurs when a company uses inputs that do not add value to their customers. In other words, something customers are not willing to pay for is classified as waste to the company.
Variability is predictability or unpredictability as regards the products of the company. This is what customers expect the products of the company to be like everytime they buy, a certain standard. Example when a customer buys food from a restaurant and expects it to taste the same everytime.
Inflexibility or rigidity occurs when a company isn't flexible enough to adapt easily to customer's expectations such as product mix, changes in demand of their products etc.
These three inhibitors if not handled properly will lead to bad resource management causing customer and employee dissatisfaction.
Song, Inc., uses the high-low method to analyze cost behavior. The company observed that at 22,000 machine hours of activity, total maintenance costs averaged $33.40 per hour. When activity jumped to 25,000 machine hours, which was still within the relevant range, the average total cost per machine hour was $30.40. On the basis of this information, the fixed cost was:
Answers
Answer:
$550,000
Explanation:
The computation of the fixed cost is shown below:
But before that the variable cost per hour is
= (25,000 ×$30.40 - 22,000 × $33.40) ÷ (25,000 - 22,000)
= ($760,000 - $734,800) ÷ (3,000)
= $8.4
Now the fixed cost is
= $760,000 - (25,000 × $8.4)
= $550,000
All of the following questions are open-ended problems. You must compute an answer for every problem. For percentage answers, calculate your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. For example, you would record ROA = .1263974 as 12.64% (note that on D2L you will enter 12.64 without the percent sign). For dollar answers, round to the nearest dollar. For example, you would record $12,345.83943 as $12,346 (note that on D2L you will enter 12346 without a comma and without the dollar sign).13. Felton Farm Supplies, Inc. has an ROA (return on assets) of 12 percent, total assets of $1,000,000 and a net profit margin of 4.25 percent. What are Felton Farm Supplies annual sales?14. Krisle and Kringle's debt ratio = 72.0%. What is the company’s debt-to-equity ratio? (Enter answer as a ratio rounded to 2 decimal places – that is, do not convert to a percent; for example, enter 80/35 = 2.2857 as 2.29).15. Philips, Inc has a debt ratio of 42.5% and ROE = 15%. What is Phillips’ ROA? (Enter answer as a percent).16. A firm has an ROA of 16% and a debt/equity ratio of 1.45. The firm's ROE is _________. (Enter answer as a percent).17. Assume that XYZ, Inc. has:Debt ratio = 70% Net profit margin = 15% Return on assets (ROA) = 7.5% Find XYZ’s Total Asset Turnover ratio. (Enter answer as a ratio – that is, do not convert to a percent).
Answers
Solution :
13. Net income = total assets x ROA
= $ 1,000,000 x 12%
= $ 120,000
Net Income for company is $120,000.
Net Profit margin = 4.25%
Total sales = net income / net profit margin
= $ 120,000 / 4.25%
= $ 2,823,529
Total sales for company is $ 2,823,529
14. Debt ratio = 72%
So weight of debt = 72%
Weight of equity = 1 - 72%
= 28%
Debt equity ratio [tex]$=\frac{72 \%}{28 \%}$[/tex]
= 2.57
Debt equity ratio is 2.57
15. Debt ratio = 42.50%
So, weight of debt = 42.50%
Weight of equity = 1 - 42.50%
= 57.50%
Weight of equity is 57.50%.
Return on equity = 15%.
Return on assets = 57.50% × 15%
= 8.625%
Return on assets is 8.625%.
16.
Debt Equity ratio = 1.45
Weight of debt = 59.18%
Weight of equity = 40.82%
Return on assets = 16%
Return on equity = 16% / 40.82%
= 39.20%
Return on equity is 39.20%.
17.
Total Assets turnover = Sales / Total Assets
= (Net Income / Total Assets) / (Net Income / Sales)
= ROA / Net Profit margin
= 7.50% / 15%
= 0.50
Total Assets turnover is 0.50.
For a particular maximization problem, the payoff for best decision alternative is $15.7 million while the payoff for one of the other alternatives is $12.9 million. The regret associated with the alternate decision would be
a. $ 2.8 million.
b. $ 28.6 million
c. $ .129 million
d. $ 15.7 million
Answers
Answer:
a. $ 2.8 million
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The regret associated with the alternate decision would be
Using this formula
Regret associate=Payoff for best decision alternative - Payoff for one of the other alternatives
Let plug in the formula
Regret associate= $15.7million - $12.9million
Regret associate= $2.8million
Therefore The regret associated with the alternate decision is $2.8million.
Lightfoot Inc., a software development firm, has stock outstanding as follows: 20,000 shares of cumulative preferred 4% stock, $20 par, and 25,000 shares of $50 par common. During its first four years of operations, the following amounts were distributed as dividends: first year, $6,000; second year, $10,000; third year, $50,250; fourth year, $78,000.Calculate the dividends per share on each class of stock for each of the four years.
Answers
Answer:
For first year, we have:
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = $0.30 per share
Common dividend per share = $0
For second year, we have:
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = $0.50 per share
Common dividend per share = $0
For third year, we have:
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = $1.60 per share
Common dividend per share = $0.73 per share
For fourth year, we have:
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = $0.80 per share
Common dividend per share = $2.48 per share
Explanation:
Cumulative preferred stock has a clause that mandates the corporation to pay all dividends, including those that were previously missed, before common shareholders can get their dividend payments.
Annual cumulative preferred dividend = 20,000 * $20 * 4% = $16,000
Therefore, we have:
For First Year
Distributed dividends = $6,000
Cumulative preferred dividend paid = Distributed dividends = $6,000
Common dividend paid = $0
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = Cumulative preferred dividend paid / Number of cumulative preferred shares outstanding = $6,000 / 20,000 = $0.30 per share
Common dividend per share = $0
Cumulative preferred dividend carried forward = Annual cumulative preferred dividend - Cumulative preferred dividend paid = $16,000 - $6,000 = $10,000
For Second Year
Distributed dividends = $10,000
Cumulative preferred dividend payable = Annual cumulative preferred dividend + Cumulative preferred dividend brought forward = $16,000 + $10,000 = $26,000
Cumulative preferred dividend paid = Distributed dividends = $10,000
Common dividend paid = $0
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = Cumulative preferred dividend paid / Number of cumulative preferred shares outstanding = $10,000 / 20,000 = $0.50 per share
Common dividend per share = $0
Cumulative preferred dividend carried forward = Cumulative preferred dividend payable - Cumulative preferred dividend paid = $26,000 - $10,000 = $16,000
For Third Year
Distributed dividends = $50,250
Cumulative preferred dividend paid = Annual cumulative preferred dividend + Cumulative preferred dividend brought forward = $16,000 + $16,000 = $32,000
Common dividend paid = Distributed dividends - Cumulative preferred dividend paid = $50,250 - $32,000 = $18,250
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = Cumulative preferred dividend paid / Number of cumulative preferred shares outstanding = $32,000 / 20,000 = $1.60 per share
Common dividend per share = Common dividend paid / Number of common shares outstanding = $18,250 / 25,000 = $0.73 per share
For Fourth Year
Distributed dividends = $78,000
Cumulative preferred dividend paid = Annual cumulative preferred dividend = $16,000
Common dividend paid = Distributed dividends - Cumulative preferred dividend paid = $78,000 - $16,000 = $62,000
Cumulative preferred dividend per share = Cumulative preferred dividend paid / Number of cumulative preferred shares outstanding = $16,000 / 20,000 = $0.80 per share
Common dividend per share = Common dividend paid / Number of common shares outstanding = $62,000 / 25,000 = $2.48 per share
PH produces many electronics products for the USA, Europe, and the UK. The plugs required for each of these geographical areas are different, so originally PH had produced three different versions of each product. Recently, they decided to create one version, and then ship these with three different plugs (i.e., of which two are redundant for the customer). The demands for a particular item for each market are normally distributed with the following parameters: USA – average of 10,000 with a standard deviation of 1,000, Europe – average of 5,000 with a standard deviation of 1,000, and the UK – average of 5,000 with a standard deviation of 500. If PH wants a 90% service level, then how much should their safety stock be according to the new system with one version?
A: Approximately 1,900
B: Approximately 2,500
C: Approximately 3,200
D: Approximately 5,750
Answers
Answer:
safety stock=1900
Explanation:
Formula used:
Safety stock= Normsinv(service level) x standard deviation of demand
Solution:
On calculating standard deviation of combined demand using high school maths
standard deviation =[tex]\sqrt{1000^2+1000^2+500^2}[/tex]
Here on calculating the safety stock
Safety stock = Normsinv(0.90)x [tex]\sqrt{1000^2+1000^2+500^2}[/tex]
On simplifying,
Safety stock = 1922
Therefore,
The answer is 1900 units
Option is the correct answer
A. approximately 1900
The difference in the answer may be due to the rounding of standard normal deviation
The beginning inventory of BG Action Figures is understated by $7 million at December 31, 20x8. What is the effect on 20x8 cost of goods sold? Group of answer choices $7 million overstated $7 million understated no effect none of the above
Answers
Answer:
$7million understated
Explanation:
Based on the information given the effect on 20x8 COST OF GOODS SOLD will be UNDERSTATED by $7 million reasons been that since the OPENING INVENTORY IS UNDERSTATED by $7 million which means that the COST OF GOODS SOLD will as well be UNDERSTATED by the same amount based on the fact that opening inventory adds to Cost of goods sold.
Ormand Organic Grocery has invested in a yogurt stand for its store. The investment cost the company $100,000. Variable materials, preparation, and marketing costs are expected to be $1.30 per unit and fixed costs are estimated at $7,400 a year. If actual sales were 21,400 servings, what would the ROI be using the sales price of $2.40
Answers
Answer:
15.4%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what would the ROI be
ROI=[ ( $2.40 - $1.30) * 21,400 - $7,400]/100,000
ROI=($1.1 * 14,000)/100,000
ROI=$15,400/100,000
ROI=0.154*100
ROI=15.4%
Therefore the ROI would be 15.4%
Use the following information and the indirect method to calculate the net cash provided or used by operating activities:
Net income $85,800
Depreciation expense 12,500
Gain on sale of land 8,000
Increase in merchandise inventory 2,550
Increase in accounts payable 6,650
a. $37,400.
b. $13,150.
c. $94,400.
d. $14,150.
e. $29,400.
Answers
Answer:
c. $94,400
Explanation:
Net cash provided or used by operating activities is computed as see below;
Net cash provided or used by operating activities = Net income + Depreciation expense - Gain on sale of land - Increase in merchandise inventory + Increase in accounts payable
Net cash provided or used by operating activities = $85,800 + $12,500 - $8,000 - $2,550 + $6,650
Net cash provided or used by operating activities = $94,400
Molly, a Customer Service Representative for an insurance company, was rude to one of her customers. The customer immediately contacted Molly's supervisor and lodged a complaint against Molly. Molly's supervisor then reprimanded her and recorded the incident in her file. Molly has made a conscious effort ever since not to repeat the same mistake. Which of the following instructional strategies is illustrated in this scenario?
a. Reinforcement
b. Passive learning
c. Behavioral modeling
d. Overlearning
Answers
Answer: a. Reinforcement
Explanation:
Reinforcement is a method of correcting behavior by either positive methods or negative. Positive methods involve using a reward and negative involves using punishment.
This falls under negative reinforcement as it is a punishment. Molly was punished by her supervisor by her being reprimanded and the incident being put on her file. It led to her being more conscious of the event in future which meant that the reinforcement corrected her behavior.
Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate
Answers
Answer: b. in real time
Explanation:
When something is said to operate in real time, it means that is is happening instantaneously. Networked organizations that are so closely linked that their actions are seen instantaneously are therefore operating in real time.
These organizations can be in multiple countries but doing work on a similar platform. For instance, people around the world could be working on a single Go-0gle Sheets file and seeing the changes they all make in real time.
Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate in real-time. Hence option B is correct.
The key characteristic of networked organizations is their ability to access and exchange information rapidly, allowing them to respond quickly to changes and make informed decisions.
In networked organizations, individuals, teams, departments, or even entire organizations are connected through digital networks and communication platforms.
This enables them to share data, knowledge, and resources in real-time, fostering collaboration, coordination, and synergy among different entities.
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Networked organizations are so closely linked online that each can find out what the others are doing instantaneously, as an event takes place. These organizations operate
a. as inverted organizations.
b. in real time
c. as digital natives
Warren Enterprises expects 20,000 unit sales, has ordering costs of $20 per order, carrying costs of $1.00 per unit, and desires to keep 100 units in safety stock. Assuming level production, what should be their average inventory? a. 200-300 b. 301-400 c. 401-500 d. 501-600
Answers
Answer:
Option d (501-600) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Given:
Unit sales,
= 20,000
Ordering costs,
= $20
Carrying costs,
= $1
Safety stocks,
= 100
Now,
The EOQ will be:
= [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2\times Unit \ sales\times Ordering costs}{Carrying \ costs} }[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
= [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2\times 20000\times 20}{1} }[/tex]
= [tex]\sqrt{800000}[/tex]
= [tex]894.43 \ units[/tex]
hence,
The average inventory will be:
= [tex][Safety \ stock +(\frac{EOQ}{2} )][/tex]
= [tex][100+(\frac{894.43}{2} )][/tex]
= [tex][100+447.21][/tex]
= [tex]547.21[/tex] (lies between 501-600)
Thus the above is the correct response.
Vaughn Manufacturing has beginning work in process inventory of $158000 and total manufacturing costs of $377000. If cost of goods manufactured is $380000, what is the cost of the ending work in process inventory
Answers
Answer:
Ending WIP= $155,000
Explanation:
To calculate the ending work in process, we need to use the following formula:
cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP
380,000= 158,000 + 377,000 - Ending WIP
Ending WIP= 158,000 + 377,000 - 380,000
Ending WIP= $155,000
You are considering a stock that is expected to pay dividends during the next five years of $0.50, $0,52, $0,54, $0,56 and $0.58. You estimate that you can sell the stock for $100 at the end of five years. Your required rate of return is 15% and the stock is currently selling for $65. If you purchase the stock, what rate of return do you expect to earn
Answers
Answer:
9.7%
Explanation:
The rate of return can be determined using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = -65
Cash flow in year 1 = $0.50
Cash flow in year 2 = $0.52
Cash flow in year 3 = $0.54
Cash flow in year 4 = $0.56
Cash flow in year 5 = $0.58 + $100
Rate of return = 9.7%
To find the rate of return using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
Calculate the company's breakeven point revenue based on the information below: Total fixed cost 2000 Total variable cost 5000 Sales price/unit 15 Contribution margin 65% 2836 4500 3250 3077
Answers
Answer: 3077
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the company's breakeven point revenue based on the information below will be calculated as:
Breakeven point = Fixed cost / Contribution margin ratio
= 2000/65%
= 2000/0.65
= 3077
Therefore, the answer is 3077
On September 1, Year 1, West Company borrowed $50,000 from Valley Bank. West agreed to pay interest annually at the rate of 6% per year. The note issued by West carried an 18-month term. West Company has a calendar year-end. What is the amount of interest expense that will be reported on West's income statement for Year 1
Answers
Answer:
$999.90
Explanation:
The interest expenses will be charged for 4 month (September 1 to December 31)
Interest expenses = $50,000 * 6% * 4/12
Interest expenses = $50,000 * 0.06 * 0.3333
Interest expenses = $999.90
So, the amount of interest expense that will be reported on West's income statement for Year 1 is $999.90
January 400 $ 31,000 February 800 $ 37,000 March 1,600 $ 49,000 April 2,400 $ 61,000 Using the high-low method, the estimated total fixed cost is
Answers
Answer:
$25,000
Explanation:
The computation of the estimated total fixed cost is shown below:
But before that the variable cost per unit is
= ($61,000 - $31,000) ÷ (2,400 - 400)
= $30,000 ÷ 2,000
= $15
Now the estimated fixed cost is
= $61,000 - $15 × 2,400
= $61,000 - $36,000
= $25,000
MC Qu. 98 Peterson Company estimates that overhead... Peterson Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $6,920,000 for indirect labor and $840,000 for factory utilities. The company uses machine hours as its overhead allocation base. If 80,000 machine hours are planned for this next year, what is the company's plantwide overhead rate
Answers
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $97 per machine hour
Explanation:
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (6,920,000 + 840,000) / 80,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $97 per machine hour
Ziegler Inc. has decided to use the high-low method to estimate the total cost and the fixed and variable cost components of the total cost. The data for various levels of production are as follows:
Units Produced Total Costs 101,500 $28,022,500 118,500 30,997,500 131,500 33,272,500
a. Determine the variable cost per unit and the total fixed cost.
Variable cost (Round to two decimal places.) $ per unit
Total fixed cost $
b. Based on part (a), estimate the total cost for 115,000 units of production.
Total cost for 115,000 units $
Answers
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Units Produced Total Costs
101,500 $28,022,500
118,500 30,997,500
131,500 33,272,500
To calculate the fixed and variable costs, we need to use the high-low method:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (33,272,500 - 28,022,500 ) / (131,500 - 101,500)
Variable cost per unit= $175
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 33,272,500 - (175*131,500)
Fixed costs= $10,260,000
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 28,022,500 - (175*101,500)
Fixed costs= $10,260,000
Now, the total cost for 115,000 units:
Total cost= 10,260,000 + 175*115,000
Total cost= $30,385,000
Granfield Company is considering eliminating its backpack division, which reported an operating loss for the recent year of $41,500. The division sales for the year were $950,500 and the variable costs were $470,000. The fixed costs of the division were $522,000. If the backpack division is dropped, 40% of the fixed costs allocated to that division could be eliminated. The impact on Granfield's operating income for eliminating this business segment would be:
Answers
Answer:
The impact of eliminating the backpack division
Particulars Amount
Decrease in contribution margin $480,500 ($950500-$470,000)
Decrease in Expenses:
Fixed expenses $208,800 ($70522,000*40%)
Decrease in Net operating income $271,700 (Financial disadvantage)
At the end of business on September 1, the total displayed on the cash register tape shows $1,059 of cash sales for the day. However, when the clerk and the supervisor count the cash in the register, the count reveals that $1,050 was actually collected from customers.
Complete the journal entry.
Answers
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Sept. 1 Cash $1,050
Cash short and over $ 9
Sales $1,059
Cash short and over is calculated thus:
= 1,059 - 1,050
= $9.00
Suppose a company wants to structure its assets and liabilities such that its equity is unaffected by interest rate risk. To accomplish that objective, which of the following must the company do?
a. The duration of its liabilities must be longer than the duration of its assets.
b. The duration of its liabilities must equal the duration of its assets.
c. The duration of its liabilities must be shorter than the duration of its assets.
Answers
Answer: b. The duration of its liabilities must equal the duration of its assets
Explanation:
Since the company wants to structure its assets and liabilities such that its equity is unaffected by interest rate risk, then the duration of its liabilities must equal the duration of its assets.
It should be noted that when the duration of its liabilities is shorter than the duration of its assets, the duration gap is positive and when there's a rise in interest rate, the worth of assets will be affected more.
When duration of its liabilities is longer than the duration of its assets, the duration gap is negative and when there's a rise in interest rate, the worth of liabilities will be affected more.
Finally, when the duration of its liabilities is equal the duration of its assets, its equity is unaffected by interest rate risk.
Winner Corporation acquired 80 percent of the common shares and 70 percent of the preferred shares of First Corporation at underlying book value on January 1, 20X9. At that date, the fair value of the noncontrolling interest in First's common stock was equal to 20 percent of the book value of its common stock. First's balance sheet at the time of acquisition contained the following balances:
Total Assets $600,000 Total Liabilities $90,000
Preferred Stock 100,000
Common Stock 150,000
Retained Earnings 260,000
Total Assets $600,000 Total Liabilities and
Equities $600,000
The preferred shares are cumulative and have a 10 percent annual dividend rate and are four years in arrears on January 1, 20X9. All of the $5 par value preferred shares are callable at $6 per share. During 20X9, Shovel reported net income of $100,000 and paid no dividends.
Required information
Based on the preceding information, what is First's contribution to consolidated net income for 20X9?
a. $80,000
b. $100,000
c. $90,000
d. $50,000
Answers
Answer:
b. $100,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given , the FIRST'S CONTRIBUTION TO CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME for 20X9 will be NET INCOME amount of $100,000 because During the year 20X9, the company reported NET INCOME of $100,000 in which they paid no dividends.
Therefore First's contribution to consolidated net income for 20X9 is $100,000
Gabbe Industries is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of $32,948,550, net operating income of $4,069,146, and average operating assets of $9,027,000. The company's minimum required rate of return is 22%.
Required:
a. What is the division's margin? (Round your percentage answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. What is the division's turnover? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. What is the division's return on investment (ROI)? (Round percentage your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answers
Answer:
a. Division's margin = Net operating income / Total sales
Division's margin = $4,069,146 / $32,948,550
Division's margin = 0.1235000
Division's margin = 12.35%
b. Division's turnover = Total sales / Average operating assets
Division's turnover = $32,948,550 / $9,027,000
Division's turnover = 3.65 times
c. Division's return on investment = Division margin * Division turnover
Division's return on investment = 12.35% * 3.65 times
Division's return on investment = 45.08%
Your parent offer you the opportunity to invest $ 50,000 in new coffee shop on the existing building on their property. It is located in the city centre. This building has 200m2 of space. Assumed that the project lasts 9 years, opportunity cost of capital is 10%, corporate income tax is ignored.
a. You should make some assumptions and forecast intial investment (cost of reparing old building and purchase of fix assets); operation cash flow (\, price per cup of coffee, number of cups of coffee per year; cost, depreciation, profit and cash flow from operation); and cash flow from changes in working capital.
b. What is NPV of this project? Do you invest this project? Why?
Answers
Answer:
no I don't invest this project
On October 1, Robertson Company sold merchandise in the amount of $5,800 to Alberts, with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $4,000. Robertson uses the periodic inventory system. On October 4, Alberts returns some of the merchandise. The selling price of the merchandise is $500 and the cost of the merchandise returned is $350. The entry or entries that Robertson must make on October 4 is:_____.
a. Sales returns and allowances...500
Accounts receivable...500
Merchandise Inventory...350
Cost of goods sold...350
b. Sales return and allowances...500
Accounts receivable...500
c. Accounts receivable...500
Sales returns and allowances...500
d. Accounts receivable...500
Sales returns and allowances...500
Cost of goods sold...350
Merchandise inventory...350
e. Sales returns and allowances...350
Accounts receivable...350
Answers
Answer:
b. Sales return and allowances...500, Accounts receivable...500
Explanation:
Date Accounts & Explanation Debit Credit
Oct 4 Sales return and allowance $500
Account receivable $500
(To record sales return and allowance)
