This chapter discusses many types of costs: opportunity cost, explicit costs, fixed cost, variable cost, average fixed cost, and average variable cost. Fill in the type of cost that best completes each sentence
In a pizza industry, the cost of the factory is a(n)_________ fixed cost only in the short run but not in the long run. ______ is always falling as the quantity of output increases. A cost that depends on the quantity produced is a(n) _______variable cost . The term opportunity cost ________ refers to all the things you must give up for taking some action. The term refers to costs that involve direct monetary payment by the firm. ______ is falling when marginal cost is below it and rising when marginal cost is above it.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

In a pizza industry, the cost of the factory is a (fixed cost) only in the short run but not in the long run.

(Average fixed cost) is always falling as the quantity of output increases.

A cost that depends on the quantity produced is a (variable cost).

The term (opportunity cost) refers to all the things you must give up for taking some action.

The term (explicit cost) refers to costs that involve direct monetary payment by the firm.

(Average variable cost) is falling when marginal cost is below it and rising when marginal cost is above it.


Related Questions

What is you view of international initiatives to criminalize foreign bribery? Explain your answer and please conduct research to support your findings, citing at least one resource in APA format.

Answers

Answer:

Bribery is act of paying someone incentive in the form of money to get an undue favor.

Explanation:

Bribery is a global issues. People use this unfair mean to achieve what they want. Bribery is illegal in almost all countries of the world. Many countries have issued strict laws against bribery to stop it. Foreign corrupt practicing act of 1977 issued by United States to make bribery unlawful and minimize this crime in the country. Many businesses offer handsome amount as bribery to many countries government to get unfair advantage in the foreign country which completely creases the domestic businesses as competition arises in the home country.

On the basis of this information, what were total maintenance costs when the company experienced 23,000 machine hours of activity, total maintenance costs averaged $34.30 per hour. When activity jumped to 27,000 machine hours, which was still within the relevant range, the average total cost per machine hour was $27.30.

a. On the basis of this information, the variable cost per machine hour was:___________
b. On the basis of this information, the fixed cost was:___________-
c. On the basis of this information, what were total maintenance costs when the company experienced 25,000 machine hours?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the total cost for each activity level:

High activity level= 27,000*27.3= $737,100

Low activity level= 23,000*34.3= $788,900

Now, using the high-low method, we can determine the variable and fixed costs:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (788,900 - 737,100) / (27,000 - 23,000)

Variable cost per unit= $12.95 per machine-hour

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 788,900 - (12.95*27,000)

Fixed costs= $439,250

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 737,100 - (12.95*23,000)

Fixed costs= $439,250

Finally, for 25,000 hours:

Total cost= 439,250 + 12.95*2,5000

Total cost= $763,000

Kaskin, Inc., stock has a beta of 1.2 and Quinn, Inc., stock has a beta of .6. Which of the following statements is most accurate?
a. The expected rate of return will be higher for the stock of Kaskin, Inc., than that of Quinn, Inc.
b. The stock of Kaskin, Inc., has more total risk than Quinn, Inc.
c. The stock of Quinn, Inc., has more systematic risk than that of Kaskin, Inc.

Answers

Answer: a. The expected rate of return will be higher for the stock of Kaskin, Inc., than that of Quinn, Inc.

Explanation:

The beta of a stock measures its systematic risk which is its risk in relation to the market. With a higher systematic risk, there would be a higher expected return to compensate for this risk.

The beta is used to calculate the expected return in the CAPM formula:

Expected return = Risk free rate + Beta * Market premium

Note how the higher the beta, the higher the expected return based on the above formula.

The country of Arcadia has clusters of associated businesses and suppliers which include individual dye and textile manufacturing firms, chemical plants, and leather manufacturing companies, most of which are well reputed and internationally competitive. This has made Arcadia a major force in the global economic market. Which of the following factors of Michael Porter's diamond model is responsible for giving Arcadia an edge over its competitors?
A) Related and supporting industries
B) Demand conditions
C) Company strategy, structure and rivalry
D) Factor conditions

Answers

Answer:

A) Related and supporting industries

Explanation:

Competitive advantage is the edge an entity has over others that results in higher profit margins.

According to Michael Porter there are 4 factors that gives national advantage in the international environment:

- firm strategy' structure and rivalry

- related supporting industries

- demand conditions

- factor conditions.

Related supporting industries refers to the presence of supporting industries that helps a company to thrive.

Forms depend on others for high productivity. When the presence of other supporting companies is adequate production will be maximised.

This is the case in the given instance where the country of Arcadia has clusters of associated businesses and suppliers which include individual dye and textile manufacturing firms, chemical plants, and leather manufacturing companies, most of which are well reputed and internationally competitive. This has made Arcadia a major force in the global economic market

Lot’s Wife Manufacturing produces rear-view video systems for buses. The firm’s cost function is TC = 2,000 + 120 Q. If the systems sell for $145, what is the break-even rate of production?

Answers

Answer:

80

Explanation:

in this question we have the cost function to be

TC = 2,000 + 120 Q.

breakeven point is at total cost = total revenue

total revenue = p*q

= 145 *Q= 145Q

tc = total cost = 145Q

145Q = 2000 + 120Q

We collect like terms from this equation above

145Q-120Q= 2000

25Q = 2000

divide through by 25

Q = 2000/25

q = 80

the breakeven rate of production is 80 quantities.

Bantam company calculated its net income to be $38,775 based on the unadjusted trial balance. The following adjusting entries were then made for:

Salaries and wages owed but not yet paid of $395.
Interest earned but not received from investments of $375.
Prepaid insurance premiums amounting to $275 have expired.
Unearned revenue in the amount of $805 has now been earned.

Required:
Determine the amount of net income (loss) that will be reported after the adjustments are recorded.

Answers

Answer:

the amount of net income or loss is $39,285

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of net income or loss is shown below:

= Net income + interest earned + unearned revenue - salaries & wages - prepaid insurance

= $38,775 + $375 + $805 - $395 - $275

= $39,285

hence, the amount of net income or loss is $39,285

The same should be considered and relevant

The following data are available for product no. CK74, manufactured and sold by Ruby Corporation:
Maximum capacity with present facilities 11,000 units
Total fixed cost (per period) $ 851,400
Variable cost per unit $ 120.00
Sales price per unit $ 186.00
Required:
The number of units of CK74 that Ruby must sell to break- even is:________.
a. 12,900.
b. 4,577.
c. 7,095.
d. 6,050.

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 12,900

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Total fixed cost (per period) $ 851,400

Variable cost per unit $ 120.00

Sales price per unit $ 186.00

To calculate the break-even point, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 851,400 / (186 - 120)

Break-even point in units= 12,900

Answer: 12900

Explanation:

From the information given, we'll first calculate the contribution per unit which will be:

= Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit

= $186 - $120

= $ 66

Then, the break even sales in units will be: = Fixed cost/Contribution per unit

= 851,400 / 66

= 12,900

Therefore, the breakeven is 12900

Assume a market for a normal good is currently in equilibrium. If the government increases the taxes that firms must pay, then:

Answers

Answer:

The supply will decrease.

Explanation:

The supply will decrease because the application of taxes will make selling costly. Thus, when cost increases then producers supply less. Therefore, less quantity will be supplied in the market when tax is imposed and this will increase the prices of products.

In most situations, asset values do not equal the amount of money that could be realized if the assets were sold.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The answer to this question is true. The recording of assets is usually done at cost. This is equivalent to the value that was exchanged when the asset was sold. In a country like the United States for example, if an asset such as a land or machine gets to appreciate in value after a period of time, it is not usually revalued. Therefore the answer to this question is true.

Baxter Co. wants to issue new 20-year bonds for some much-needed expansion projects. The company currently has 5.6 percent coupon bonds on the market that sell for $1,094.30,page 160 make semiannual payments, and mature in 20 years. What coupon rate should the company set on its new bonds if it wants them to sell at par

Answers

Answer:

The coupon rate the company should set on its new bonds if it wants them to sell at par is 4.86%.

Explanation:

The coupon rate can be determined by calculating the yield to maturity (YTM) using the following RATE function in Excel:

YTM = RATE(nper,pmt,-pv,fv) * Number of semiannuals in a year = RATE(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)*2 .............(1)

Where;

YTM = yield to maturity = ?

nper = number of periods = number of years to maturity * number of semiannuals in a year = 20 * 2 = 40

pmt = semiannual coupon payment = face value * (annual coupon rate / number of semiannuals in a year) = 1000 * (5.6% / 2) = 28

pv = present value = current bond price = $1,094.30 = 1094.30

fv = face value of the bond = 1000

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

YTM = RATE(40,28,-1094.30,1000)*2

Inputting =RATE(40,28,-1094.30,1000)*2 into excel (Note: as done in the attached excel file), we have

YTM = 4.86%

Therefore, the coupon rate the company should set on its new bonds if it wants them to sell at par is 4.86%.

Venus Inc., a producer of high-end computer software, provides merchandising aids to its distributors in the form of interactive videos on the application of the software. It offers distribution allowances to resellers for putting up special counter displays of its exclusive range of products. It aims to accelerate the sales of its newly launched product through these measures. In this scenario, Venus Inc. is employing a ________.

Answers

Answer: push marketing strategy

Explanation:

A Push Marketing Strategy can sometimes be referred to as the push promotional strategy, and this occurs when businesses take their products to the customers.

In this strategy, different marketing techniques are used by the company to push their products to the consumers. This can be seen in the question given as Venus Inc. is utilizing different methods in order to accelerate the sale of its new product.

Suppose the standard deviation for the Martin Products Distribution is 4.0. If an investor is hoping for a return of at least 13%, the chances that investing in Martin Products will return at least 13%

a. are much less than in investing in U.S.
b. are the same as investing in U.S.
c. are greater than in investing in U.S.
d. cannot be determined

Answers

Answer: C. are greater than in investing in U.S.

Explanation:

Based on more information that was gotten online regarding the question, the distribution of Martin product is more than that of the US Water.

Therefore, in a case whereby an investor is hoping for a return of at least 13%, the chances that investing in Martin Products will return at least 13% will then be greater than in investing in U.S.

Tracey Sales Co. has predicted the following costs for this year for 500,000 units: Manufacturing Selling and Administrative Variable $ 800,000 $250,000 Fixed 1,200,000 300,000 Total $2,000,000 $550,000 What is the markup on variable manufacturing costs needed to break even

Answers

Answer: 218.75%

Explanation:

In order to breakeven, the variable manufacturing cost would have to be the same as the fixed costs in addition to the administrative costs.

= Fixed costs + Administrative cost

= 1,200,000 + 550,000

= $1,750,000

Variable cost needs to be $1,750,000

It is currently at $800,000 so it needs to increase by:

= 1,750,000 / 800,000 * 100%

= 218.75%

A disadvantage of the line structure is that it

Answers

Answer:

Disadvantages of a Line Organization

A line organization can suffer from a lack of specialization. This is because each department manager is concerned only with the activities of his own department. Therefore, employees are skilled in tasks pertaining to their departments alone.

These organizations can overburden a keyman or a few key-men to the extent of their breaking point. Also, in the absence of a staff aid, if a strong man seizes the organization, he can run it arbitrarily. Such arbitrary power can lead to a considerable damage to the organization.

Such organizations usually suffer from a lack of expert advice. If the line manager has trouble making a decision, there is no expert staff that he can turn to.

A line organization is usually rigid and inflexible. In fact, such organizations maintain discipline so rigorously that they can rarely change.

These organizations are based on the autocratic system of management.

The division of work is not based on any scientific plan but on the whims of the manager.

It might stop progress and prevent the unit to work effectively.

Such organizations might also encourage nepotism or favoritism based on relationship or friendship.

I hope this is helpful information.

. A new bond issue is being issued at a market price of $922 with a 11.4% interest rate and will be due in 16 years. If the firm has a 32 percent tax rate, calculate the after-tax cost of debt.

Answers

Answer:

8.53%

Explanation:

Par value = $1000

Current bond = $922

Coupon = 1000*11.4% = $114

Years = 16

Pretax cost of debt = YTM(Nper, PMT, -PV, FV)

Pretax cost of debt = YTM(16, 114, -922, 1000)

Pretax cost of debt = 0.1255

Pretax cost of debt = 12.55%

After tax cost of debt = Pretax cost of debt * (1 - Tax rate)

After tax cost of debt = 12.55% * (1 - 32%)

After tax cost of debt = 0.1255 * 0.68

After tax cost of debt = 0.08534

After tax cost of debt = 8.53%

On Jan 1 2020, Ethan Corporation issued 12% bonds with a face value of $4,000,000. These bonds mature in ten years, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds were sold for $4,498,490 to yield 10%. Ethan uses a calendar-year reporting period. Using the effective-interest method of amortization, what amount of interest expense should be reported for 2020

Answers

Answer:

Ethan Corporation

Using the effective-interest method of amortization, the amount of interest expense that should be reported for 2020 is:

= $449,096

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Face value of bonds issued = $4,000,000

Issue price of the bonds =         4,498,490

Premium on the bonds =            $498,490 ($4,498,490 - $4,000,000)

Coupon interest rate = 12%

Effective interest rate = 10%

Interest payments = June 30 and December 31

June 30:

Cash payment for bond interest = $240,000 ($4,000,000 * 6%)

Interest expense =                            224,925 ($4,498,490 * 5%)

Amortization of bond premium =      $15,075 ($240,000 - $224,925)

Bonds value = $4,483,415 ($4,498,490 - $15,075)

December 31:

Cash payment for bond interest = $240,000 ($4,000,000 * 6%)

Interest expense =                              224,171 ($4,483,415 * 5%)

Amortization of bond premium =      $15,829 ($240,000 - $224,171)

Bonds value = $4,467,586 ($4,483,415 - $15,829)

Interest expense for 2020 = $449,096 ($224,925 + $224,171)

B. Lopez Company reports unadjusted first-year merchandise sales of 221,000 and cost of merchandise sales of $64,000. The company expects future returns and allowances equal to 5% of sales and 5% cost of sales. The year-end adjusting entry to record the cost side of sales returns and allowances is:

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The year-end adjusting entry to record the cost side of sales returns and allowances will be:

Dr Inventory Return estimated $3200

Cr Cost of goods sold $3200

(To record expected coat of returns)

Note that the above calculation was done as:

= $64,000 × 5%

= $64,000 × 0.05

= $3200

Suppose you invest equal amounts in a risky asset with an expected return of 16% and a standard deviation of returns of 18% and a risk-free asset with an interest rate of 4%. Calculate the standard deviation of the returns on the resulting portfolio.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]10\%[/tex]".

Explanation:

You are equivalent investors in 16 percent of a portfolio and 4 percent of a risk-free asset. A weighted mean of these two will become the predicted return.

[tex]= \text{(Portfolio weight} \times \text{Return portfolio)} + \text{(Portfolio weight}\times \text{risk-free)}\\\\[/tex]

[tex]= (0.5 \times 16\%) + (0.5 \times 4\%)\\\\= (0.5 \times \frac{16}{100}) + (0.5 \times \frac{4}{100})\\\\= \frac{8}{100} + \frac{2}{100}\\\\= \frac{8+2}{100}\\\\= \frac{10}{100}\\\\= \frac{1}{10}\\\\= \frac{1}{10} \times 100\\\\=10\%[/tex]

Rick Co. had 36 million shares of $1 par common stock outstanding at January 1, 2021. In October 2021, Rick Co.'s Board of Directors declared and distributed a 1% common stock dividend when the market value of its common stock was $56 per share. In recording this transaction, Rick would:

Answers

Answer:

Debit retained earnings for $20,160,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Rick would record

First step

Shares to be distributed = .01 × 36 million

Shares to be distributed= 360,000 shares

Now let determine the Retained earnings

Retained earnings: Market value of shares = 360,000 × $56

Retained earnings: Market value of shares= $20,160,000

Therefore In recording this transaction, Rick would:Debit retained earnings for $20,160,000

Neptune Company produces toys and other items for use in beach and resort areas. A small, inflatable toy has come onto the market that the company is anxious to produce and sell. The new toy will sell for $3.30 per unit. Enough capacity exists in the company’s plant to produce 30,200 units of the toy each month. Variable expenses to manufacture and sell one unit would be $2.08, and fixed expenses associated with the toy would total $54,766 per month. The company's Marketing Department predicts that demand for the new toy will exceed the 30,200 units that the company is able to produce. Additional manufacturing space can be rented from another company at a fixed expense of $2,738 per month. Variable expenses in the rented facility would total $2.31 per unit, due to somewhat less efficient operations than in the main plant.
Required:
1. What is the monthly break-even point for the new toy in unit sales and dollar sales?
2. How many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit of $12,474 per month?
3. If the sales manager receives a bonus of 20 cents for each unit sold in excess of the break-even point, how many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit that equals a 29% return on the monthly investment in fixed expenses?

Answers

Answer:

1) Break-even point in unit sales: 51,680 units

  Break-even point in dollar sales: $144,704

2) The units that must be sold each month to attain a target profit of $12,474 per month are:

= 63,669 units

3) The units that must be sold each month to attain a target profit that equals a 29% return on the monthly investment in fixed expenses are:

= 108,574 units

Explanation:

 1. On the first 30,200 units  

Sales price              $3.30

Variable expenses     $2.08

Contribution margin   $1.22

 

Above 30,200 units  

Sales price               $3.30

Variable expenses       $2.31

Contribution margin    $0.99

Fixed cost for initial 30,200 units = $54,766

Less: Contribution Margin (30,200 units * $1.22) + $36,844

Remaining uncovered cost = $17,922 ($54,766 - $36,844)

Monthly rental for additional space = $2,738

Total fixed costs covered by remaining sales = $20,660 ($17,922 + $2,738)

Required units = $20,660 / 0.99 = 20,869 units

Breakeven units = 30,200 + 20,869= 51,069 units

51,069 * $3.3 = $168,528

2)  

Working: $12,474 / 0.99 = 12,600 units

Thus total units = 51,069 + 12,600 = 63,669

3)  

Working: Desired monthly expenses: $54,766 + $2,738 = 57,504

57,504 * 20% = 11,501

Unit contribution margin: 0.99 - 0.20 = 0.79

Contribution margin = Target profit / Unit contribution margin = 11,501 / 0.20 = 57,505 units

51,069 units + 57,505 units = 108,574 units

If a firm has sales of $100, total expenses (including interest and taxes) of $50, has a stock that is selling at $50 per share and has 10 shares of stock outstanding, then the firm has a P/E ratio of:

Answers

Answer: 10

Explanation:

P/E Ratio = Price per share/Earnings per share

Earnings per share:

= (Sales - expenses) / number of shares outstanding

= (100 - 50) / 10

= $5.00

P/E Ratio is therefore:

= 50 / 5

= 10

A 30-year $185,000 amortized mortgage loan has a fixed interest rate of 4.375% and fixed monthly payments. The monthly payment is $923.68. The beginning balance of the loan in the 30th month is $177,391.93. Calculate the ending balance of the loan at the end of the 30th month after this month's payment.

Answers

Answer:

$177,114.99

Explanation:

The ending balance of the loan at the end of the 30th month after the monthly payment is the beginning balance at the beginning of the month plus the interest for the month minus the monthly payment.

Note that the interest expense for the month increases the loan balance while the monthly payment reduces the balance.

interest expense for 30th month=beginning balance*fixed interest rate/2

interest expense for 30th month=$177,391.93*4.375%/12

interest expense for 30th month=$646.74

monthly payment =$923.68

The ending balance of the loan=$177,391.93+$646.74-$923.68

The ending balance of the loan=$177,114.99

Spirit Company's sales budget shows quarterly sales for the next year as follows: Unit sales Quarter 1.......... 10,000 units Quarter 2.......... 8,000 units Quarter 3.......... 12,000 units Quarter 4.......... 14,000 units Company policy is to have a finished goods inventory at the end of each quarter equal to 20% of the next quarter's sales. Budgeted production for the second quarter of the next year would be:

Answers

Answer:

8,800 units

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what Budgeted production for the second quarter of the next year would be:

Second Quarter - Sales 8,000

Less: Beginning Finished Goods

(8,000 x 20%) (1,600)

Add: Desired Ending Finished Goods (12,000 x 20% ) 2,400

Budgeted Production 8,800 units

(8,000-1,600+2,400)

Therefore Budgeted production for the second quarter of the next year would be:8,800 units

University Car Wash built a deluxe car wash across the street from campus. The new machines cost $270,000 including installation. The company estimates that the equipment will have a residual value of $24,000. University Car Wash also estimates it will use the machine for six years or about 12,000 total hours. Actual use per year was as follows: Year Hours Used 1 3,100 2 1,100 3 1,200 4 2,800 5 2,600 6 1,200 2. Prepare a depreciation schedule for six years using the double-declining-balance method.

Answers

Answer:

Year       Depreciation expenses

  1                        $90,000

 2                        $60,000

 3                        $40,000

 4                        $26,667

 5                        $17,778

 6                        $11,556

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the depreciation schedule for six years using the double-declining-balance method.

The double-declining-balance method is a depreciation approach in which the rate of depreciation for an asset is twice the rate of depreciation for the straight line method.

In the attached excel, the double-declining-balance depreciation rate is therefore calculated as follows:

Straight line depreciation rate = 1 / Number of expected useful years = 1 / 6 = 0.166666666666667 = 16.6666666666667%

Double-declining depreciation rate = Straight line depreciation rate * 2 = 16.6666666666667% *2 = 33.3333333333334%

Also note the following in the attached excel file:

Beginning depreciable amount in Year 1 = Cost of the new machine = $270,000

The depreciation expenses for Year 6 is calculated by deducting the residual value of $24,000 from Year 6 Beginning depreciable amount. That is:

Depreciation expenses for Year 6 = $35,556 - $24,000 = $11,556

The residual value of $24,000 therefore represents the book value at the end of Year 6.

From the attached excel file, we therefore have:

Year       Depreciation expenses

  1                        $90,000

 2                        $60,000

 3                        $40,000

 4                        $26,667

 5                        $17,778

 6                        $11,556

A company would like to invest in a capital budget project that will be worth $500,000 in 40 years. How much should this company invest today, assuming an average inflation rate of 2% and a 10% annual return

Answers

Answer:

Company needs to invest amount = $23000

Explanation:

Below is the calculation of the present value:

Given the future value, FV = $500000

Number of years, n = 40 years

Real interest rate = 10% - 2% = 8%

Present value = ?

Present value = FV (P/F, r, n)

Present value = $500000 (P/F, 8%, 40)

Present value = $500000 (0.046)

Present value = $23000

Company needs to invest amount = $23000

In activity-based costing, unit product costs computed for external financial reports include: Multiple Choice direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead. direct materials and direct labor. direct labor and manufacturing overhead. direct materials and manufacturing overhead.

Answers

Answer: direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.

Explanation:

When it comes to the costs that are apportioned to a product as its cost, activity-based costing believes that this include both the direct and indirect costs of production.

The direct costs would include the materials and the labor directly involved in the product's production as well as the indirect manufacturing overhead with the logic being that even though manufacturing overheads do not directly impact the production of the good, production would not be able to happen without them.

Ayayai Corp. uses a periodic inventory system. Its records show the following for the month of May, in which 69 units were sold.
Date Explanation Units Unit Cost Total Cost
May 1 Inventory 32 $8 $256
15 Purchase 25 9 225
24 Purchase 41 10 410
Total 98 $891
Calculate the weighted-average unit cost. (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 5.125.)
Weighted-average unit cost $____
Calculate the ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO, LIFO and average-cost methods. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)
FIFO LIFO Average Cost
$____ $____ $_______

Answers

Answer:

a. Weighted-average unit cost = $9.092

b. We have:

Ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO method = $290

Ending inventory at May 31 using the LIFO method = $232

Ending inventory at May 31 using the average-cost method = $264

Explanation:

a. Calculate the weighted-average unit cost. (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 5.125.)

Weighted-average unit cost = Total Cost of units of inventory available for sale / Total units of units of inventory available for sale = $891 / 98 = $9.092

b. Calculate the ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO, LIFO and average-cost methods. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.)

Ending inventory in units = Total units of units of inventory available for sale – Units sold = 98 - 69 = 29

Therefore, we have:

Ending inventory at May 31 using the FIFO method = Ending inventory in units * Unit cost of purchases on May 24 = 29 * $10 = $290

Ending inventory at May 31 using the LIFO method = Ending inventory in units * Unit cost of inventory on May 1 = 29 * $8 = $232

Ending inventory at May 31 using the average-cost method = Ending inventory in units * Weighted-average unit cost = 29 * $9.092 = $264

For tax reasons, your client wishes to purchase an annuity that pays $100,000 each year for 6 years, with the first payment in one year. At an interest rate of 7% and focusing on time value of money without consideration of any fees, how much would the client need to invest now

Answers

Answer:

the  amount that should be invested now is $476,654

Explanation:

The computation of the amount that should be invested now is shown below:

= Payment made each year × (1 - (1 + rate of interest)^-number of years) ÷ rate of interest

= $100,000 × [1 - (1 + 7%)^-6] ÷  7%

= $476,654

hence, the  amount that should be invested now is $476,654

An overall management objective is to:
a. minimize the number of sales transactions
b. minimize the total amount of accounts receivable
c. minimize the time from the beginning of the selling process to the end of cash collections
d. maximize the amount of float

Answers

Answer:

c. minimize the time from the beginning of the selling process to the end of cash collections

Explanation:

Management does not aim to minimize  sales transactions or total amount of accounts receivable. Neither does it aim, to hold excess cash through cash float. Management aims to minimize the time from the beginning of the selling process to the end of cash collections so as to be liquid and avoid bad debts.

employees benfit and service​

Answers

Explanation:

Medicare and social security contributions. ...

Worker's compensation insurance. ...

Minimum wage and overtime pay. ...

Health insurance. ...

Medical and family leave. ...

Disability insurance. ...

Wellness programs. ...

Commuter benefits.

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