Two representative elements are in the same period of the periodic table. Which statement correctly describes the atoms of the two elements?(1 point)

They have the same number of electrons.

They have the same number of valence electrons.


They have valence electrons in different energy levels.


They have valence electrons in the same energy level.

Answer:

The resistance of a thin wire is greater than the resistance of a thick wire because a thin wire has fewer electrons to carry the current. The relationship between resistance and the area of the cross section of a wire is inversely proportional .

The best way to think about this is:

A thick/wide road, with many lanes, can carry more cars than a thin/narrow road, with only one or two lanes.

Answer:

4360 Kgm/s

Explanation:

Applying,

Ft = M-M'................. Equation 1

Where F = force, t = time, M = Final momentum, M' = Initial momentum.

make M the subject of the equation

M = Ft+M'............ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F = 4000 N, t = 0.9 seconds, M' = 400 kg-m/s

Substitute these values into equation 2

M = 4000+(0.9×400)

M = 4000+360

M = 4360 kgm/s

Hence the final momentum is 4360 kgm/s

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

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Option ( iv ) is the correct answer.

A vector quantity the physical quantity that has both direction as well as magnitude.

Answer:

V1 = 4/3 pi R^3 = pi D^3 / 6     D = 2 R       volume of sphere

V2 = pi r^2 L = pi d^2 L / 4       volume of wire

V2 / V1 = 1 = 3/2 d^2 L / D^3     since volumes are equal

L = 2/3 D^3 / d^2 = 2/3 * 6^3 / .02^2 = 360,00 cm = 3600 m

Answer:

Explanation:

There is no pressure of your feet on the scales, and no pressure of the floor on the scales, so the scales will read zero*. Hence, your weight, in a freely falling lift is zero

Answer:

3 to 7 seconds.

Explanation:

The magnitude (size or numerical value) and the direction.

Hope this helps!!! :)

Explanation:

the correct answer is option ( C ) and ( D )

Answer:

An interaction of one object with another object results in a force between the two objects. Thus, at-least two objects must interact for a force to come into play.

Answer:

Uniform motion is a type of motion that is characterized as the motion of an object wherein the object moves in a straight line and its velocity remains unchanged along that line, regardless of the duration of time, as it occupies equal distances at equal time interval and Non-uniform motion is described as the motion of an object wherein the object moves at different speeds and does not cover the same distance at equal time intervals, regardless of the duration of the time interval.

Answer:

hope it's help you

Explanation:

In Uniform motion, the movement of a body is along the straight line with constant speed. In non uniform motion, the movement of a body is along the straight line with variable speed. In uniform motion, the body covers equal distance in an equal interval of time.

(a) The recoil or backward velocity of the gun is 8 m/s.

(b) The bullet cannot penetrate the plank of the wood completely.

The given parameters include;

(a) The backward or recoil velocity of the gun is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.

m₁u₁  + m₂u₂ = 0

m₂u₂ = -m₁u₁

[tex]u_2 = -\frac{m_1u_1}{m_2} \\\\u_2 = - \frac{0.1 \times 400}{5} \\\\u_2 = -8 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the recoil or backward velocity of the gun is 8 m/s.

(b) determine if the bullet can penetrate the plank of the wood completely

the acceleration of the bullet is calculated as;

v² = u₁² + 2as

2as = v² - u²

[tex]a = \frac{v^2 -u_1^2}{2s} \\\\a = \frac{(266.67)^2 -(400)^2}{2\times 0.04} = -1.111 \times 10^6 \ m/s^2[/tex]

Finally, determine the distance traveled by the bullet when it comes to a complete stop, that is the final velocity = 0

[tex]v_f^2 = v^2 + 2ad\\\\2ad = v_f^2 - v^2\\\\d = \frac{v_f^2 - v^2}{2a} \\\\d = \frac{(0) - (266.67)^2}{2(-1.111\times 10^6)} \\\\d = 0.032 \ m[/tex]

d = 3.2 cm

The total distance traveled by the bullet inside the plank = 4 cm + 3.2 cm = 7.2 cm

Therefore, the bullet cannot penetrate the plank completely.

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Answer:

Alkaline batteries have longer shelf life than other batteries of the chloride type electrolyte batteries. They have a much higher energy density compared with other batteries. This allows the battery to produce the same energy while lasting longer than other batteries.

Advantage

1) Alkaline battery lasts long than other batteries  

2) It have a  much higher energy density

Disadvantage :

1) They are heavier and bulkier

2) They have high internal resistance

An alkaline battery is a type of primary battery that derives its energy from the reaction between zinc metal and manganese dioxide.

Advantage

Alkaline battery   can produce same amount of energy by lasting longer than other batteries  as it have longer shelf life than  lead acid accumulator​

Alkaline battery  have a much higher energy density compared to lead acid accumulator

Disadvantage :

Alkaline battery  are heavier and bulkier

Alkaline battery   have high internal resistance

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Explanation:

p = F /A

F = P×A

F = 30,000 Pa / 0.1 m²

F = 300,000 N

Answer:

[tex]F = kmg \\ k = \frac{F}{mg} [/tex]

Explanation:

F = k . m . g

=> F = k . mg

[tex] = > k = \frac{F}{mg} (ans)[/tex]

Answer:

Wait until the end of the semester to complete all work.

Explanation:

this is the obvious answer.

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Answer:

Wait until the end of the semester to complete all work

Answer:

d. was formed by the collision of the Earth with a Mars-sized protoplanet.

According to the The giant-impact hypothesis the Moon was formed from the debris of a collision between the Earth and a Mars-sized protoplanet.

Answer:

Resistance is defined as the property of a conductor to resist the flow of charges through it. The resistance of conductor is numerically given as the ratio of potential difference across its length to the current flowing through it.

Explanation:

The magnitude of the teachers displacement is the difference between

the location of the school and the location of the doctors office

The reason behind the above expression are explained as follows

The known locations of the teacher;

Initial location; The school

Second location; The mall

The eventual location; The doctors office

The required information;

The magnitude of the teachers displacement

The method of obtaining the displacement of the teacher;

Qualitatively, the displacement of the teacher can be obtained by applying the definition of displacement as follows;

The definition of displacement is an object's change in position, given by the difference between its start and finish locations

According to the definition of displacement, therefore, the magnitude of

the teachers displacement is the distance between the school and the

doctors office which is given by the difference between the coordinates of

the location of the school and the location of the doctors office

The magnitude of the displacement of the teacher = The coordinate of the location of the doctors office - The coordinate of the location of the school

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Answer:

No, it's not there.

Explanation:

For a machine to be 100% efficient, it has to be with an output which is equal to its input. But machines have an out put less than an input, hence efficiency below 100%.

Answer:

magnetic force:

i) It is exerted by a magnet.

ii)Magnetic forces are always normal to the direction of the velocity of the charge it acts upon.

Electrostatic force

i) It is exerted by electrically charged body.

ii)Electric force are independent of the direction the charge moves in.

✌✌✌✌

Answer:

difference between mass and weight is that mass is amount of matter in a material while weight is a measure of how the force of gravity acts upon that mass.the mass of an object will be same on earth and mars but its weight on both planets will be different.

Answer:

the process of comparing unknown quantities with known standards quantities are known as measurement

It's the velocity, but only the magnitude. It can't show the direction of the velocity. So it's better to call it speed.

Answer:

3.8 x 10^-5

Explanation:

all you doing is putting it in the standard form I hope this help

The average acceleration of the bike is 2.2 m/s²

Acceleration, rate at which velocity changes with time, in terms of both speed and direction.

A point or an object moving in a straight line is accelerated if it speeds up or slows down.

According to the question,

Given, initial velocity, u=3.0m/s and final velocity v=8.5 m/s

Time = 2.5 seconds

If a be the acceleration.

a = [tex]\frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

a = [tex]\frac{8.5 - 3.0}{2.5s}[/tex]

⟹ a=2.2 m/s²

So, The average acceleration of the bike is 2.2 m/s²

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Answer with Explanation:

Let me answer this in a simple way, since the density of stone is greater than that of water, the stone sinks as the weight of the stone is greater than the weight of water displaced by it. But the ship is designed in such a way that the relative density of the ship always becomes less than that of water. Therefore, the weight of the water displaced becomes equal to the total weight of the ship and thus it floats.

There are many other ways to explain this but this should give you the general idea.

1) Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object.

2) Most common factors that affect gravity are mass of the body, distance from centers, shape of bodies,etc. Gravity is a binding force, always acting to bind any material closure and closure inwards. If we think this way, then gravity is maximum at its centre and decreases slowly away from its centre.

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Answer:

But negative acceleration means that the rate of change of velocity is negative or velocity decreases. Example: (1) When we apply brakes in a moving car, then negative acceleration acts on it and the car stops. (2) When we throw a ball upwards, then also negative acceleration acts on it.

Explanation:

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MATHEMATICALLY A NEGATIVE ACCELERATION MEANS YOU WILL SUBTRACT FROM THE CURRENT VALUE OF THE VELOCITY.