Answer:
a) F = 2000 N , B) x = 25 m
Explanation:
a) To solve this exercise we can use the relationship between work and kinetic energy
W = ΔK
The job is
W = -F x
the negative sign is because the force of the brakes is contrary to the movement
as the car stops its final kinetic energy is zero
K = ½ m v²
let's substitute
- F x = 0 - ½ m v²
F = ½ m v² / x
Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
v = 72 km / h (1000m / 1km) (1 h / 3600 s) = 20 m / s
let's calculate
F = ½ 1000 20²/100
F = 2000 N
b) x = ½ mv2 / F
let's slow down to the SI system
v = 36 km / h = 10 m / s
let's calculate
x = ½ 1000 10²/2000
x = 25 m
A car drives 30 m north in 1.5 seconds and drives 60 east in 2 seconds. What is the average velocity
Answer:
19.2 m/s
Explanation:
From the question,
Velocity = displacement/time = d/t
V = d/t.................................. Equation 1
Average velocity = Total displacement/ total time
Total dispalcement = √(30²+60²) = √4500 = 67.08 m
Total time = 1.5+2 = 3.5 s.
Substitute these value into equation 1
V = 67.08/3.5
V = 19.2 m/s.
Hence the average velocity is 19.2 m/s
The parameter given for the car during transit is 30 m north in 1.5 seconds and drives 60 east in 2 seconds, we want to find the average velocity.
average velocity is 19.2 m/s
Solution
The expression for Average velocity is
Average velocity = Total Displacement/ Total time Taken...............Eqn 1
Total Displacement = √(30²+60²) = √4500 = 67.08 m
Total time = 1.5+2 = 3.5 s.
From the Equation 1
Average Velocity = 67.08/3.5
V = 19.2 m/s.
Therefore, the average velocity is 19.2 m/s
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A hockey stick moves toward a puck sitting on ice. A blue arrow labeled A points up from the puck. A blue arrow labeled F subscript g points down from the puck. What force is represented by vector A? If the hockey puck is moving to the right, what will happen when it is hit with a significant force by the hockey stick?
Answer:
normal force, the pluck will move off in a different direction
Explanation:
Answer:
Normal force, the puck will move off in a different direction
Explanation:
Explain why there is a voltage between the two terminals of the secondary coil
Answer:
The coils are not electrically connected. ... the primary coil current produces a magnetic field, which changes as the current changes. the iron core increases the strength of the magnetic field. the changing magnetic field induces a changing potential difference (voltage) in the secondary coil.
There is a voltage between the two terminals of the secondary coil because the magnetic field/magnetic flux is strengthened by the iron core. The secondary coil's potential difference (voltage) changes as the magnetic field changes. Energy is transferred by law of conversation .
What is magnetic flux?
Magnetic flux is the number of magnetic field lines passing through a closed surface.
What is electromagnetic induction?There is a change in magnetic flux associated with a coil it gives rise to an induced current and hence an induced EMF in the coil. This phenomenon is called electromagnetic induction.
What is law of conservation of energy?Law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed . It can only be converted from one form to another form.
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The speed of light in air is 3 x 108 m/s. The speed of light in ice is 2.29 x 108 m/s. What is the refractive index from air to ice?
Answer:
η = 1.31
Explanation:
The formula for the refractive index of from air to some other medium is given by the following formula:
[tex]\eta = \frac{c}{v}\\[/tex]
where,
η = refractive index = ?
c = speed of light in air = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
v = speed of light in ice = 2.29 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore, using these values in the equation we get:
[tex]\eta = \frac{3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}{2.29\ x\ 10^8\ m/s} \\[/tex]
η = 1.31
Cual es la rapidez media de un guepardo que recorre 100 metros en 4 segundos? ¿Y si recorre 50 m en 2 s?
Answer:
La rapidez media es 25 m/s en ambos casos.
Explanation:
Podemos definir como rapidez media al cociente entre la distancia total recorrida y el tiempo que se tardó en recorrer dicha distancia.
Así tenemos:
Rapidez media = Distancia/tiempo.
Entonces si el guepardo recorre 100m en 4 segundos, su rapidez media es:
Rapidez media = 100m/4s = 25 m/s
En el caso de que el guepardo recorre 50 metros en 2 segundos, su rapidez media será:
rapidez media = 50m/2s = 25m/s
Es el mismo resultado, pues recorrió la mitad de distancia en la mitad de tiempo.
static_______
sliding______
rolling_______
fluid_________
Answer:
a car
A sled sliding across snow or ice.
a ball down a hill
mercury
Explanation:
Which chemical change describes the reactions of elements and compounds that, in general, do not involve carbon and typically take place in laboratories or industries?
Answer:
Inorganic.
Explanation:
The chemical change which describes the reactions of elements and compounds that, in general, do not involve carbon and typically take place in laboratories or industries is inorganic.
In Chemistry, an inorganic chemical reaction can be defined as a type of chemical reaction that occurs without a carbon-hydrogen bond.
On the other hand, organic chemistry deals with reaction that occur in the presence of carbon-hydrogen bonds such as hydrocarbons.
When air warm up the air molecules move slower?
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!
a. A light wave travels through glass (n=1.5) at an angle of 28°. What angle does it have when
it passes from the glass into water (n = 1.33)?
B. Draw a ray diagram to locate the image of the object below. Write one or two sentences to describe the type of image, it’s size relative to the object, and it’s position with respect to the lens.
C. An object is located 94.0 cm from a concave mirror. The focal length is 34.0 cm. What is the image distance? Is the image real or virtual??
D. An Object is located 65.0 cm from a concave lens. The image distance is -11.8 cm. What is the magnification?
E. For a person who is nearsighted, seeing objects that are far away is difficult. The light from these objects does not get focused far enough back in the eye. Write one or two sentences to identify the type of lens that can be used to correct nearsightedness and describe why it works.
PLEAAAASE HELP MEEE
Answer:
A. The angle with which the light passes from glass into water is approximately 31.97°
B. The image formed is, real, inverted, and smaller than the object
C. The image distance is 53.2[tex]\overline 6[/tex] cm
The image is real
D. The magnification is approximately 0.182
E. The type of lens required is a concave lens which corrects the focus of a powerful eye lens or a long eyeball
Explanation:
The given parameters for the light wave are;
The refractive index of the glass medium, n₁ = 1.5
The angle of incidence of the light, θ₁ = 28°
The refractive index of water, n₂ = 1.33
A. Let θ₂ represent the angle with which the light passes from glass into water
Snell's law is mathematically stated as follows;
n₁·sin(θ₁) = n₂·sin(θ₂)
According to Snell's law, we have;
1.5 × sin(28°) = 1.33 × sin(θ₂)
sin(θ) = (1.5 × sin(28°))/1.33 = 0.52947920615
∴ θ₂ = arcsin(0.52947920615) ≈ 31.97°
The angle with which the light passes from glass into water, θ₂ ≈ 31.97°
B. Please find attached the drawing of the image created with Microsoft Visio
From the drawing, we have that the image formed is real inverted smaller than the object and between the focus and radius of curvature
C. The location of the object from the mirror, u = 94.0 cm
The focal length of the mirror, f = +34.0 cm
The mirror formula for a concave mirror is given as follows;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{f} = \dfrac{1}{u} + \dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]
Therefore, we have;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{34.0} = \dfrac{1}{94.0} + \dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{1}{v} = \dfrac{1}{34.0} - \dfrac{1}{94.0} = \dfrac{15}{799}[/tex]
[tex]\therefore \dfrac{v}{1} = v =\dfrac{799}{15} = 56.2\overline 6[/tex]
The image distance, v = 799/15 = 53.2[tex]\overline 6[/tex] cm
Therefore the image is in front of the mirror, which is a real image
The image is real
D. The given parameters of the object and lens are;
The distance of the object from the lens, u = 65.0 cm
The distance of the image formed from the lens, i = -18 cm
The magnification, M, is given as follows;
[tex]M = \dfrac{-v}{u}[/tex]
Therefore;
[tex]M = \dfrac{-(-11.8)}{65.0} = \dfrac{59}{325} \approx 0.18153846153[/tex]
The magnification, M ≈ 0.182
E. For a person who is near sighted, the light from objects from distant location are almost parallel and are brought to a focus in front of the retina and therefore, they appear blurred
The use of a concave lens is required to correct nearsightedness as it causes the light to appear come from a point before the focus such that the divergent rays of the object refracted through the concave lens comes to a focus at the.
Observe: Click Reset. Turn on Show velocity vector and Show velocity components. Set vinitial to 50 m/s and set θ to 45.0 degrees. Click Play. Focus on the blue and red arrows that represent the vertical and horizontal components of the golf ball’s velocity. As the ball flies through the air, what do you notice about the blue (vertical) arrow?
Answer:
v_y = v_{oy} - g t
where the upward direction is positive, so the arrow represents this speed (blue) must decrease, reach zero and grow in a negative direction as time progresses
Explanation:
In this exercise you are asked to observe the change in velocity in a projectile launch.
If we assume that the friction force is small, the velocity in the x-axis must be constant
vₓ = v₀ₓ
Therefore, the arrow (red) that represents this movement must not change in magnitude.
In the direction of the y axis, the acceleration of gravity is acting, so the magnitude of the velocity in this axis changes
v_y = v_{oy} - g t
where the upward direction is positive, so the arrow represents this speed (blue) must decrease, reach zero and grow in a negative direction as time progresses
work and power!!
____is the measure of how much work, energy, or power is used or converted properly. Efficiency C Power b Newton d. Horsepower
Answer:
Efficiency
Explanation:
4) The object that changes its position relative to a fixed point with time is called ..
If a scientist is designing a device to create high energy electromagnetic waves, which type of wave would the device most likely create?
А
microwaves
B
infrared waves
с
ultraviolet waves
D
gamma ray waves
Do energy drinks actually provide energy?
Answer:
Most energy drinks contain large amounts of caffeine, which can provide a temporary energy boost. Some energy drinks contain sugar and other substances. The boost is short-lived, however, and may be accompanied by other problems.
Explanation:
Answer:
kinda
Explanation:
Most energy drinks contain large amounts of caffeine, which can provide a temporary energy boost. Some energy drinks contain sugar and other substances. The boost is short-lived, however, and may be accompanied by other problems.
What three factors affect the acceleration of an object?
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased
The three factors are net force, the mass of the object and the direction of the force.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity. It is also defined as the ratio of the net force acting on the body to the mass of the body.
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. and the direction of the force.
As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.
Therefore three factors are net force, the mass of the object and the direction of the force.
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What geologic process creates an alcove?
Group of answer choices
A. wind erosion
B.glaciation
C.tectonic uplift
D.coastal erosion
Which is a disadvantage of using wind as an energy source?
It may be unreliable.
It is not naturally occurring.
It produces a lot of waste.
It generates large amounts of electricity.
Answer:
it produces
Explanation:
a lot of waste
In an ecosystem,disadvantage of using wind as an energy source is that it produces a lot of waste.
What is an ecosystem?Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.
Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.
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Which describes the innermost layer of Earth?
Answer and Explanation:Option A->The innermost layer of the earth is known as the core. It is divided into inner core and outer core. It comprises of a high concentration of nickel and iron.
AWARDING BRAINLIEST
Compared to water, most metals have low specific heats.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
it is true
Explanation:
i think so
not really sure
PLEASE HELP
Three charges are on a line. A positive charge is on the far left labeled q Subscript 1 baseline positive 6 Coulombs. The second charge is 2 m away and is labeled q Subscript 2 baseline negative 4 Coulombs. The third charge is 1 m away and is labeled q Subscript 3 baseline = positive 3 Coulombs.
What is the electrical force between q2 and q3?
Recall that k = 8.99 × 109 N•meters squared over Coulombs squared..
1.0 × 1011 N
–1.1 × 1011 N
–1.6 × 1011 N
1.8 × 1011 N
Answer:
B) –1.1 × 1011 N
Explanation:
Since the second charge is 2 m away and is labeled q₂ = - 4 Coulombs. The third charge is 1 m away and is labeled q₃ = + 3 Coulombs, the electrical force between q₂ and q₃ is -1.1 × 10¹¹ N
To answer the question, we need to find the electrical force of attraction between two charges and this is given by Coulomb's law
Coulomb's lawThis states that the electrical force of attraction between two charges, F is directly proportional to the product of the charges q and Q and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart, d.
So, mathematically F = kqQ/d²
Now, given that there are three charges are on a line. A positive charge is on the far left labeled q₁ = + 6 Coulombs. The second charge is 2 m away and is labeled q₂ = - 4 Coulombs. The third charge is 1 m away and is labeled q₃ = + 3 Coulombs.
The electrical force of attraction between q₂ and q₃So, the electrical force of attraction between q₂ and q₃ is F = kq₂q₃/d² where
k = 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C², q₂ = - 4 C, q₃ = + 3 C and d = 1 m (since q₂ and q₃ are 1 m apart)Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
F = kq₂q₃/d²
F = 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² × (-4 C) × (+ 3 C)/(1 m)²
F = 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² × (-12 C²)/(1 m)²
F = -107.88 × 10⁹ Nm²/1 m²
F = -1.0788 × 10¹¹ N
F ≅ -1.1 × 10¹¹ N
Since the second charge is 2 m away and is labeled q₂ = - 4 Coulombs. The third charge is 1 m away and is labeled q₃ = + 3 Coulombs, the electrical force between q₂ and q₃ is -1.1 × 10¹¹ N
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The cornering performance of an automobile is evaluated on a skid pad, where the maximum speed that a car can maintain around a circular path on a dry, flat surface is measured. Then the centripetal acceleration, also called the lateral acceleration, is calculated as a multiple of the free-fall acceleration g. The main factors affecting the performance of the car are its tire characteristics and suspension system. A Dodge Viper GTS can negotiate a skid pad of radius 61.0 m at 86.5 km/h. Calculate its maximum lateral acceleration.
Answer:
0.04g
Explanation:
Since it lateral acceleration is is its centripetal acceleration, the centripetal acceleration, a is given by
a = v²/r where v = speed of Dodge Viper GTS= 86.5 km/h = 86.5 × 1000 m/3600 s = 24.03 m/s and r = radius of skid pad = 61.0 m.
So, a = v²/r
= 24.028 m/s ÷ 61.0 m
= 0.394 m/s²
So, its maximum lateral acceleration is 0.394 m/s². Since g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
a/g = 0.394 m/s² ÷ 9.8 m/s² = 0.04
So, a = 0.0402g
a ≅ 0.04g
A neighborhood in a small Texas town had to be evacuated because the
houses were sinking due to a problem in the aquifer. What is the most
likely cause of this problem?
‼️‼️‼️ PLS HELP ‼️‼️‼️
Explanation:
Groundwater pumping and land subsidence because when compressing,squeezing or accompanying of soils in some aquifer systems can chaperon or accompanying an drastic groundwater pumping and it's far by the solitary largest caise of subsidence . Execissve pumping of such aquifer systems has ensue in permanent subsidence and regarding to ground obertion . hope that I helped you and good luck
The fire alarm goes off, and a 75 kg firefighter slides down a pole with a constant acceleration of a = 6 m/s square. What is the upward force F exerted by the pole on the firefighter? *
Answer:
450N
Explanation:
Given data
Mass m= 75kg
Acceleration= 6m/s^2
From the Newtons first law, F=ma
substitute
F=75*6
F= 450N
Hence the force is 450N
How much work is done when a person raises a 10 N bag 5 meters off the ground?
Answer:
Work done W = 50 N-m
Explanation:
Given:
Force F = 10 N
Distance s = 5 meter
Find:
Work done
Computation:
Work done is formulated way that it includes both Applied force upon thing and displacement of thing.
W = fs
W = 10 x 5
Work done W = 50 N-m
PLEASE HELP—ITS PHYSICS AND I NEED ANSWERS ASAP
100 POINTS!!!
Which condition is NOT necessary for a hurricane to form?
warm ocean waters
very low air pressure
high air pressure
warm, moist air rising
Answer:
very low air pressure and that's not 100 points
If a force of 3000 N can move a crate at an acceleration of 9.2 m/s2, what is the mass of the object?
Answer:
326 kg
Explanation:
m=f/a
3000/9.2=326 kg
How much force would it would be required to stop a 950kg car traveling at 30 M/S in 1.5 seconds
Answer:
28500
Explanation:
Force equation - F = m * a
F = 950 * 30
F = 28500
To 3 significant digits, what is the period of the pendulum using the equation for the period of a simple pendulum? Hint, the information you need is on the right side of the screen. The equation for the period of a pendulum is: T = 24 V
Answer:
1.42 seconds
Explanation:
T=2*pi*(sqrt length over gravity)
T=2*pi*(sqrt 0.5/9.8)
T=1.4189
Round to 3 significant digits
T=1.42 seconds
A ball is projected at an initial speed of 20.0 meter per second making an angle of 45.0 with horizontal. What is the maximum height it will reach?
Answer:
10.2 metres
Explanation:
Given that a ball is projected at an initial speed of 20.0 meter per second making an angle of 45.0 with horizontal. What is the maximum height it will reach?
Solution
To get the maximum height, let us use the formula
V^2 = U^2 sin^2ø - 2gH
At maximum height V = 0
U^2 sin^2ø = 2gH
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
20^2 ( sin 45 )^2 = 2 × 9.8 × H
400 × 0.5 = 19.6 H
Make H the subject of formula
H = 200 / 19.6
H = 10.204 metres.
Therefore, the maximum height reached by the projected ball is 10.2 metres.