Use reduction of order to find a second linearly independent solution
(2x+5)y′′−4(x+3)y′+4y=0,x>−52,y1=e2x

Answers

Answer 1

Given that exp(2x) is a solution, we assume another solution of the form

y(x) = v(x) exp(2x) = v exp(2x)

with derivatives

y' = v' exp(2x) + 2v exp(2x)

y'' = v'' exp(2x) + 4v' exp(2x) + 4v exp(2x)

Substitute these into the equation:

(2x + 5) (v'' exp(2x) + 4v' exp(2x) + 4v exp(2x)) - 4 (x + 3) (v' exp(2x) + 2v exp(2x)) + 4v exp(2x) = 0

Each term contains a factor of exp(2x) that can be divided out:

(2x + 5) (v'' + 4v' + 4v) - 4 (x + 3) (v' + 2v) + 4v = 0

Expanding and simplifying eliminates the v term:

(2x + 5) v'' + (4x + 8) v' = 0

Substitute w(x) = v'(x) to reduce the order of the equation, and you're left with a linear ODE:

(2x + 5) w' + (4x + 8) w = 0

w' + (4x + 8)/(2x + 5) w = 0

I'll use the integrating factor method. The IF is

µ(x) = exp( ∫ (4x + 8)/(2x + 5) dx ) = exp(2x - log|2x + 5|) = exp(2x)/(2x + 5)

Multiply through the ODE in w by µ :

µw' + µ (4x + 8)/(2x + 5) w = 0

The left side is the derivative of a product:

[µw]' = 0

Integrate both sides:

∫ [µw]' dx = ∫ 0 dx

µw = C

Replace w with v', then integrate to solve for v :

exp(2x)/(2x + 5) v' = C

v' = C (2x + 5) exp(-2x)

v' dx = ∫ C (2x + 5) exp(-2x) dx

v = C₁ (x + 3) exp(-2x) + C₂

Replace v with y exp(-2x) and solve for y :

y exp(-2x) = C₁ (x + 3) exp(-2x) + C₂

y = C₁ (x + 3) + C₂ exp(2x)

It follows that the second fundamental solution is y = x + 3. (The exp(2x) here is already accounted for as the first solution.)


Related Questions

Choose the best graph that represents the linear equation:
y + 3 = 0
Graph A
On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 3) and (1, 3).
Graph B
On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (negative 3, 0) and (negative 3, 1).
Graph C
On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, negative 3) and (1, negative 3).
Graph D
On a coordinate plane, a line goes through (0, 0) and (1, negative 3).
a.
Graph A
c.
Graph C
b.
Graph B
d.
Graph D



PLEASE HELP!!! Please select the best answer from the choices provided


A
B
C
D

Answers

Graph B is the best graph that represents the linear equation

Answer:

m=2b=1y=2x+1

just enter it

Question 8
Points 3
Identify the functions whose lines are parallel.
0 3x + 2y = 45 and 8x + 4y = 135
x + y = 25 and 2x + y = 15
O 2x + 2y = 50 and 4x + 2y = 90
O 2x + 2y = 4 and 4x + 4y = 16

Answers

Answer:

2x + 2y = 4 and 4x + 4y = 16

Step-by-step explanation:

For two lines to be parallel, they must have the same slope.

To determine the correct answer to the question, we shall determine the slope of each equation in the given options to see which have the same slope. This can be obtained as follow:

1st option:

3x + 2y = 45 and 8x + 4y = 135

We shall rearrange the above equations to look like y = mx + c

NOTE: m is the slope.

3x + 2y = 45

rearrange

2y = –3x + 45

Divide both side by 2

y = –3x/2 + 45/2

Slope (m) = –3/2

8x + 4y = 135

Rearrange

4y = –8x + 135

Divide both side by 4

y = –8x/4 + 135/4

Slope (m) = –8/4 = –2

The two equation has different slopes. Thus, they are not parallel.

2nd option:

x + y = 25 and 2x + y = 15

x + y = 25

Rearrange

y = –x + 25

Slope (m) = –1

2x + y = 15

Rearrange

y = –2x + 15

Slope (m) = –2

The two equations has different slopes. Thus, they are not parallel.

3rd option:

2x + 2y = 50 and 4x + 2y = 90

2x + 2y = 50

Rearrange

2y = –2x + 50

Divide both side by 2

y = –2x/2 + 50/2

Slope (m) = –2/2 = –1

4x + 2y = 90

Rearrange

2y = –4x + 90

Divide both side by 2

y = –4x/2 + 90/2

Slope (m) = –4/2 = –2

The two equations has different slopes. Thus, they are not parallel.

4th option:

2x + 2y = 4 and 4x + 4y = 16

2x + 2y = 4

Rearrange

2y = –2x + 4

Divide both side by 2

y = –2x/2 + 4/2

Slope (m) = –2/2 = –1

4x + 4y = 16

Rearrange

4y = –4x + 16

Divide both side by 4

y = –4x/4 + 16/4

Slope (m) = –4/4 = –1

The two equations have the same slopes. Thus, they are parallel.

I’ll mark u plz help

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

all sides and angles are equal

hope it helps!! let me know if it does

What two methods are the best choices to factor this expression?

18x2 − 8

Answers

Answer:

18x2 is 36 but you have to minus it so the answer is 28.

18x2 which is 36 but than you have to subtract the 8 so you are left with 28

If A = {x, y, z} then the number of non-empty subsets of A is ________.

a) 8 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7​

Answers

Answer:

(d) 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The total number of subsets that can be derived from a set with n elements is given by;

2ⁿ

Out of these subsets, there is one empty set. Therefore, the total number of non-empty subsets is given by;

2ⁿ - 1

Given:

A = {x, y, z}

Set A has 3 elements. This means that n = 3

Therefore, the total number of subsets that can be derived from set A is

2ⁿ = 2³ = 8

One of these 8 subsets is an empty set, therefore, the total number of non-empty subsets of A is;

2ⁿ - 1 = 2³ - 1

8 - 1 = 7

This can be checked by writing all the possible subsets of A as follows;

{x}

{y}

{z}

{x, y}

{y, z}

{x, z}

{x, y, z}

Removing the empty set ∅, the non-empty subsets of A are;

{x}

{y}

{z}

{x, y}

{y, z}

{x, z}

{x, y, z}

Melanie has D dimes and Q quarters. She has no less than $4 worth of coins altogether. Write this situation as an inequality.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

D(.10) + Q(.25) = 4

I think

Answer:

D(.10) + Q(.25) = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

A candy company fills a package of candy with individually wrapped pieces of candy. The number of pieces of candy per package varies because the package is sold by weight. The company wants to estimate the number of pieces per package. Inspectors randomly sample 120 packages of this candy and count the number of pieces in each package. They find that the sample mean number of pieces is 18.72. Assume the population standard deviation of .8735. What is the point estimate of number of pieces per package

Answers

Answer:

The point estimate for the number of pieces per package is of 18.72.

Step-by-step explanation:

Point estimate of a population mean:

The mean of the sample gives an estimate for the population mean.

They find that the sample mean number of pieces is 18.72.

This means that the point estimate for the number of pieces per package is of 18.72.

Which would result in a lower price to first discount an item by 10% and then by a further 15%, OR to first discount an item by 15% and then by a further 10%. Justify your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Neither one. They will both result in the same price.

Step-by-step explanation:

To discount an item 10%, you charge 90% of the price of the item. To find 90% of a price, you multiply the price by 0.9.

To discount an item 15%, you charge 85% of the price of the item. To find 85% of a price, you multiply the price by 0.85.

Since multiplication is commutative, multiplying a number by 0.9 and then by 0.85 is the same as multiplying the number by 0.85 first and then by 0.9.

Let's say the item costs x.

Take off the 10% discount first: 0.9x

Now take off the 15% discount: 0.85 * (0.9x)

Now do it the other way.

Take off the 15% discount first: 0.85x

Now take off the 10% discount: 0.9 * (0.85x)

Since 0.85 * 0.9 * x = 0.9 * 0.85 * x, the results are the same.

Answer: neither

No more than one state of nature can occur at a given time for a chance event. This indicates that the states of nature are defined such that they are
a. conservative events.
b. mutually exclusive.
c. independent outcomes.
d. collectively exhaustive.

Answers

Answer:

b. mutually exclusive.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given description is an illustration of mutually exclusive events.

Take for instance, when you roll a die;

It is impossible to have an outcome of 2 and 6 at the same time; these means that 2 and 6 are mutually exclusive.

In a nutshell, when two or more sates of events/states of nature can not happen at the same time; such events/states of nature are mutually exclusive.

The following figure appears in a math workbook. Students are asked to reflect the polygon across the line, then rotate it 90 degrees clockwise . Which figure shows the result of the two transformations?

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

tracing paper is your friend

in a class of 38 student,30 are good in mathematics and 22 are good in physics how many students are good in both mathematics and physics

Answers

Answer:

8 are bad in math and 16 in physics

Step-by-step explanation:

Which expression gives the best estimate of 30 percent of 61?

The answers are below:

Hurry, please!

Answers

Answer:

it would be 1/4(60)

Step-by-step explanation:

30 percent of 61 is 18.3 and 1/4 of 60 is 15 which is closest to 18.3

What is the value of x in the figure below? If necessary, round your answer to
the nearest tenth of a unit.
X
15
D 4 B
A. 7.7
B. 3.8
O C. 15
D. 4

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Why is underfind the square root of a negative number?​

Answers

Answer:

The square root of a negative number is undefined, because anything times itself will give a positive (or zero) result. Note: Zero has only one square root (itself). Zero is considered neither positive nor negative

Answer:

sjshzhshshdhdgdgdhdhdgshshshshshwywhwhw


Determine the domain of the function graphed above.

Answers

Answer:

the domain of given f is (-2,4)

B. Urhrherhrhhejjrheheheueiejebe

We have 9 pens, of which 5 are green ink, 3 are red ink, and 1 is black. If we put the pens in a line, how many arrangements are possible

Answers

Answer:

504 arrangements are possible

Step-by-step explanation:

Arrangements of n elements:

The number of arrangements of n elements is given by:

[tex]A_{n} = n![/tex]

Arrangements of n elements, divided into groups:

The number of arrangements of n elements, divided into groups of [tex]n_1, n_2,...,n_n[/tex] elements is given by:

[tex]A_{n}^{n_1,n_2,...,n_n} = \frac{n!}{n_1!n_2!...n_n!}[/tex]

In this case:

9 pens, into groups of 5, 3 and 1. So

[tex]A_{9}^{5,3,1} = \frac{9!}{5!3!1!} = 504[/tex]

504 arrangements are possible

What is the value of y?

Enter your answer, as an exact value, in the box.

Answers

Answer:

y=4√3 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

We are given ΔABC, which is a right triangle (m<C=90°), m<A=60°, AB=8, and BC=y

We need to find the value of y (BC)

The side AB is the hypotenuse of the  (the side opposite from the right angle).

BC is a leg, which is a side that makes up the right angle.

Now, if we have a right triangle that has one of the acute angles as 60°, the side OPPOSITE from that 60° angle (in this case, BC) is equal to [tex]\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex], where a is the length of the hypotenuse

Since we have the hypotenuse given as 8, the length of BC (y) is [tex]\frac{8\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex], or 4√3

so y=4√3 units

Hope this helps!

Find the area of the quadrilateral.

Answers

Answer:

320 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

If 3 units = 12cm

Then 1 unit = 12/3 = 4cm

Formula for Area Trapezoid = height*(base1+base2)/2

Base 1 = 12

Base 2 = 7 * 4 = 28

12 + 28 = 40

40 * (4*4) = 40 * 16 = 640

640 / 2 = 320

If my answer is incorrect, pls correct me!

If you like my answer and explanation, mark me as brainliest!

-Chetan K

I need this to pass summer school​

Answers

Answer: The answer is b

I think the same thing, b. Hope this helps

help me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me me

Answers

Volume of the 3d composite figure is,

(7×6×5)+(7×6×5)/3

= 210+70

= 280 cm³

Relationship between the two volumes,

Volume of the rectangular prism is 3 times the volume of the pyramid.

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Answer:

I was gonna anwer it but somone already did.

Step-by-step explanation:

Negating conditional statement (a V ~ b) => c

Please show your work and give a proper answer

Answers

"p implies q" is equivalent to "(p and q) or not p", which in turn is equivalent to "(p or not p) and (q or not p)". But "p or not p" is always true, so the implication reduces completely to "not p or q". Negating an implication thus gives "not (not p or q)", which is equivalent to "p and not q".

So

not [(a or not b) implies c]   <==>  (a or not b) and not c

A bank gives you a loan of 1,500,000 Baht to buy a house. The interest rate of the loan is 0.01% per day (Using 1 year = 365 days) How much interest you pay after 10 years

Answers

Answer:

547 500

Step-by-step explanation:

Interest for 1 year:

0.01%×365=3.65 a year

3.65×10=36.5% for 10 years

36.5×1,500,000÷100=547 500

The interest paid after 10 years is 547 ,500 Baht.

What is Interest ?

Interest is the amount paid or earned when a loan is taken or an investment is done respectively.

It is given that

Principal = 1,500,000 Baht

Rate = 0.01 % per day

Time period = 10 years

Interest = ?

Interest = P *R *T/100

Interest = 1500000 * 0.01 *365* 10 / 100

Interest = 547,500 Baht

Therefore the interest paid after 10 years is 547 ,500 Baht.

To know more about Interest

https://brainly.com/question/13324776

#SPJ2

Dale hikes up a mountain trail at 2 mph. Because Dale hikes at 4 mph downhill, the trip down the mountain takes 30 minutes less time than the trip up, even though the downward trail is 3 miles longer. How many mile did Dale hike in all?

Answers

Answer:

13 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

He hikes 4 mph downhill and it takes 30 minutes or 0.5 hours lesser than the trip uphill at 2 mph.

Thus, if the distance upward is x and we are told the distance downhill is 3 miles longer.

Then, since time = distance/speed, we have;

((x + 3)/4) + 0.5 = x/2

Multiply through by 4 to get;

x + 3 + (0.5 × 4) = 2x

x + 5 = 2x

2x - x = 5

x = 5 miles

Now, it means distance uphill = 5 miles and distance downhill = 5 + 3 = 8 miles

Thus, total distance covered = 8 + 5 = 13 miles

if a x + B Y is equal to a square minus b square and b x + A Y is equal to zero find the value of x + Y

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  a-b

Step-by-step explanation:

Add the two equations together:

  (ax +by) +(bx +ay) = (a² -b²) +(0)

  x(a +b) +y(a +b) = (a +b)(a -b)

  x + y = a - b . . . . . divide by (a+b), assuming a+b ≠ 0

p{x:x is a natural number x (9​

Answers

Answer:

you need a photo my dude

Step-by-step explanation:

y + x + z =762500
z : x = 15/9 : 2
y : x = 1 : 3/4​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

true

The half-life of a newly discovered radioactive element is 30 seconds. To the nearest tenth of a second, how long will it take for a sample of 9 grams to decay to 0.72 grams

Answers

Answer:

It will take about 109.3 seconds for nine grams of the element to decay to 0.72 grams.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write a half-life function to model our function.

A half-life function has the form:

[tex]\displaystyle A=A_0\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/d}[/tex]

Where A₀ is the initial amount, t is the time that has passes (in this case seconds), d is the half-life, and A is the amount after t seconds.

Since the half-life of the element is 30 seconds, d = 30. Our initial sample has nine grams, so A₀ is 9. Substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle A=9\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}[/tex]

We want to find the time it will take for the element to decay to 0.72 grams. So, we can let A = 0.72 and solve for t:

[tex]\displaystyle 0.72=9\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}[/tex]

Divide both sides by 9:

[tex]\displaystyle 0.08=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}[/tex]

We can take the natural log of both sides:

[tex]\displaystyle \ln(0.08)=\ln\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}\right)[/tex]

By logarithm properties:

[tex]\displaystyle \ln(0.08)=\frac{t}{30}\ln(0.5)[/tex]

Solve for t:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{30\ln(0.08)}{\ln(0.5)}\approx109.3\text{ seconds}[/tex]

So, it will take about 109.3 seconds for nine grams of the element to decay to 0.72 grams.

7. What is given in the problem?
A. Radius of 80m C. Radius of 80 ft.
B. Diameter of 40 ft. D. Diameter of 40 m paki sagot

Answers

Answer:

radius of 80cm is the answer

Find the equivalent exponential expression.
(543

Answers

Answer:

(5) we have multiple the powers

two angles are complementary. The measure of one angle is 15° more than one-half of the measure of the other. Find the measure of each angle.​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

First you have to know two definitions. Well, you only have to know one for this problem, but you should probably learn the 2nd just to be thorough.

Definition 1: Complementary angles are two angles whose sum is 90 degrees.

Definition 2: Supplementary angles are two angles whose sum is 180 degrees.

For this problem, we'll work with the definition that says two complementary angles have a sum of 90 degrees.

Soooo, here are the facts from your problem: if one angle is 15 degree more than 2 times the other.find the measure of two angles.

Let's let the larger angle equal this: 15 + 2(x) (<--See how it is 15 degrees MORE than 2 times the other?)

Let's let the smaller angle equal: x

SO now our total equation is:

15 + 2(x) + x = 90

3x + 15 = 90 (combined like terms)

3x = 75 (subtracted 15 from both sides)

x = 25 (divided both sides by 3)

Now we know that one angle is 25. The other angle must add to 25 to make 90 degrees, so 90 - 25 = 65.

Therefore, your two angles are 25 and 65 degrees.

Does this check out? Let's see...

First: 25 + 65 = 90 Therefore, this checks out.

Second: The angle that is 65 degrees must be 15 degrees more than twice the other. So, let's take twice the other...... 25 * 2 = 50. And, let's add 15....50 + 15 = 65. Therefore YES, the 2nd angle is 15 more than 2 times the angle that was 25 degrees.

I hope this is helpful. :-)

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