Wat are representative elements

Answers

Answer 1
In chemistry and atomic physics, the main group is the group of elements whose lightest members are represented by helium, lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and fluorine as arranged in the periodic table of the elements
Answer 2

Answer:

the representative elements are elements where the the s and p orbitals are filling. The transition elements are elements where the d orbitals (groups 3-11 on the periodic table) are filling, and the inner transition metals are the elements where the f orbitals are filling.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

Before the lab student needs to make necessary chemical reagent solutions, the teacher asked them to make 50.0mL of 1.0 M H2SO4 from a 6.0 M sock

V1=
M1=
V2=
M2=

Answers

Answer:

V1 = 8.3 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V1): ?

Initial concentration (M1): 6.0 M

Final volume (V2): 50.0 mL

Final concentration (M2): 1.0 M

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the initial solution

We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the volume of the initial solution using the dilution rule.

M1 × V1 = M2 × V2

V1 = M2 × V2 / M1

V1 = 1.0 M × 50.0 mL / 6.0 M = 8.3 mL

We will take 8.3 mL of the 6.0 M solution and add water until we have 50.0 mL.

Verdadero o falso si un átomo presenta de 5 a 7 electrones en su nivel más extremo tenderá a perderlos?

Answers

Esta es falso no me deja responder

Write the equation showing the formation of a monosubstituted product when butane reacts with chlorine. Use molecular formulas for the organic compounds (C before H, halogen last) and the smallest possible integer coefficients.

Answers

Answer:

CH3CH2CH2CH3 + Cl2 --------> CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl + HCl

Explanation:

Alkanes react with halogens in the presence of light to yield alkyl halides. The degree of substitution increases as the reaction progresses. The reaction occurs by free radical mechanism.

The reaction between butane and chlorine molecule to yields a monosubstitution product occurs as follows;

CH3CH2CH2CH3 + Cl2 --------> CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl + HCl

Ammonia burns in the presence of a copper catalyst to form nitrogen gas. 4 NH3(g) + 3 O2(g) → 2 N2(g) + 6 H2O(g) ΔΗ = -1267 kJ What is the enthalpy change to burn 38.4 g of ammonia?​

Answers

Answer:

-713 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balaned thermochemical equation

4 NH₃(g) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 N₂(g) + 6 H₂O(g)  ΔΗ = -1267 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 38.4 g of NH₃

The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.

38.4 g × 1 mol/17.03 g = 2.25 mol

Step 3: Calculate the  enthalpy change to burn 2.25 mol of ammonia

According to the thermochemical equation, 1267 kJ are released per 4 moles of ammonia that react.

2.25 mol × (-1267 kJ/4 mol) = -713 kJ

Almost 99% of Earth's atmosphere is made up of two gases. What are the two gases and the percents of each?
A)
21% oxygen and 78% nitrogen
B)
21% water vapor and 78% oxygen
09
21% nitrogen and 78% oxygen
D)
21% carbon dioxide and 78% oxygen

Answers

D 21% carbon dioxide and 78% oxygen

P4 + NaOH + H2O——> PH3 + Na2HPO3
Balance given equation by oxidation no. Method

Answers

Answer:

P4 + 4NaOH + 2H2O → 2PH3 + 2Na2HPO3

Explanation:

A chemical equation is said to be balanced if the quantity of each type of atom in the reaction is the same on both the reactant and product sides. In a balanced chemical equation, the mass and the charge are both equal.

A chemical equation must balance according to the rule of conservation of mass. According to the rule, mass cannot be generated or removed during a chemical process.

Chemical equations must be balanced, which means that the atom types and numbers on both sides of the reaction arrow must match. Coefficients are the values added in front of formulas to balance equations; they multiply each atom in a formula.

Here the given equation is balanced as:

P₄ + 4NaOH + 2H₂O——> 2PH₃ + 2Na₂HPO₃

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What three parts of your eye work together to create a clear image?

Answers

Answer:

cornea,Jens and pupil

tma Po yan

which of the following experiments raises ethical concerns

Answers

Answer:

Research that releases a poisonous gas into the air.

Explanation:

Since I don't know the options I will guess it is ^

Classify each of the following as a Strong acid (sa) or a Weak acid (wa) and indicate how each should be written in aqueous solution.
1. hydrobromic acid
2. hydrochloric acid
3. carbonic acid
Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous solutions of hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide are combined.

Answers

Answer:

A. 1. Strong acid (sa): Hydrobromic acid: HBr (aq)

2. Strong acid (sa); Hydrochloric acid: HCl (aq)

3. Weak acid (wa); Carbonic acid: H₂CO₃ (aq)

B. H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) ----> H₂O (l)

Explanation:

Strong acids are which ionize completely in aqueous solution into hydrogen ions and the corresponding anion. Examples of strong acids include hydrobromic acid, hydrochloric acid, tetraoxosulfate (vi) acid.

The ionization of hdyrobromic and hydrochloric acids in aqueous solution is given below:

1. Hydrobromic acid: HBr (aq) ----> H+ (aq) + Br- (aq)

Hydrobromic acid in aqueous solution ionizes completely into hydrogen ions and bromide ions

2. Hydrochloric acid: HCl (aq) ----> H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)

Hydrochloric acid in aqueous solution ionizes completely into hydrogen ions and chloride ions

Weak acids are acids which ionizes only partially in aqueous solutions to hydrogen ions and the corresponding anions. Examples of weak acids are carbonic acid and ethanoic acid. The ionization of carbonic acid in aqueous solution is shown below:

3. Carbonic acid: H₂CO₃ (aq) ⇄ 2 H+ (aq) + CO₃²- (aq)

Carbonic acid ionizes partially only to give hydrogen ions and trioxocarbonate (iv) ions. The unionized acid exists in equilibrium with the ions produced by the partial ionization of the acid.

Part B:

The reaction between hydrochloric acid and barium hydroxide is a neutralization reaction producing barium chloride salt and water.

The net ionic equation of the neutralization reaction is given below :

H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) ----> H₂O (l)

What was one idea Dalton taught about atoms?

Answers

Explanation:

All atoms of one type were identical in mass and properties.

How many significant digits should be used to report the answer to each of the following calculations? (2.75518 + 9.01 + 3.3349) / (2.1)

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

You write your answer with the same number of significant figures as the number with the smallest amount of figures, in this case, that number is 2.1 so your answer should be written with 2 significant figures.

Completa las siguientes reacciones, nombrando todos los compuestos que intervienen:

a) CH2=CH2 + energía 

b) CH2=CH2 + H2O 

c) CH2=CH2 + HCl 

d) CH2=CH2 + Cl2 

e) CH2=CH2 + H2 

2 Completa las siguientes reacciones, nombrando todos los compuestos que intervienen:

a) CH4 + Cl2 

b) CH2=CH2 + H2O 

c) CH≡CH + H2 

d) CH3-COOH + KOH 

e) CH3OH + CH3-COOH 

3 Completa y ajusta la siguientes reacciones nombrando todos los compuestos que intervienen en cada una de ellas:

a) CH3-COOH + NaOH

b) CH3-CH2I + NH3 

c) CH2=CH2 + H2O 

d) CH3-CH=CH2 + Br2 ​

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

hhihh2

In the picture this is my last question pls.

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes and I think its too many

Explanation:

What is the pH of a solution whose hydronium ion [H20+] (or proton [H+1)
concentration is 7.6' 10-5 M?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]pH = - log(7.6 \times {10}^{ - 5} ) \\ pH = 4.12[/tex]

In the electrolysis of water, how long will it take to produce 75.00 L of H2 at 1.0 atm and 273 K using an electrolytic cell through which the current is 205.0 mA

Answers

answer is 2546 h

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HELPPP PLEASEEEEE
Name the following alkane molecule:

Answers

Answer:

5–bromo–9–chlorodecane

Explanation:

To name the compound given above, the following must be obtained:

1. The longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

2. The substituent group attached to the compound.

3. Position of the substituent group.

4. Combine the above to obtain the name.

Now, we shall determine the name of the compound as follow:

1. The longest continuous carbon chain is 10. Thus, the parent name of the compound is decane.

2. The substituent groups attached to the compound are:

I. Bromine (Br) => Bromo

II. Chlorine (Cl) => Chloro

3. The position of the substituent groups are:

I. Br => carbon 5

II. Cl => carbon 9

NOTE: numbering is done alphabetically.

4. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

5–bromo–9–chlorodecane

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

I chose this answer and it was correct ‍♀️

You are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (A and B). Careful measurements show that the solution contains 98% A and 2% B. What is the ee of this solution

Answers

Answer:

ee = 96%

Explanation:

Enantiomeric excess, ee, is a way to express a mixture that is not enantiomerically pure. It is defined as 100 times the ratio between the  differences of amounts of enantiomers and the total amunt. that is:

ee = |A-B|/ A+B * 100

ee = |98%-2%| / 98+2 * 100

ee = 96%

3. How many electrons are in the M shell?

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is D: 18

Explanation:

Answer:

18

M shell can actually hold 18 electron as you move higher atomic number

How many grams of hydrogen gas, H, are necessary to produce 119.0 g of ammonia, NH3?

Answers

Answer:

What's the equation?

Answer:

14.5 g

Explanation:

its true

An ion has 38 protons, 36 electrons, and 40 neutrons, what us the elements symbol

Answers

The symbol of the element in which it's ion has 38 protons, 36 electrons, and 40 neutrons is ⁷⁸₃₈Sr

How do I determine the symbol of the element?

To obtain the symbol of the element, we shall obtain the mass number of the element. This is shown below:

Proton = 38Neutron = 40Mass number = ?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

Mass number = 38 + 40

Mass number = 78

Finally, we shall determine the symbol of the element. Details below:

Proton = 38Atomic number (z) = Proton = 38Mass number (A) = 78Symol of element =?

From the periodic table, the element with atomic number of 38 is Strontium.

Thus, the symbol of the element will be ⁷⁸₃₈Sr

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Write the precipitation reaction for cobalt(II) hydroxide in aqueous solution: Be sure to specify the state of each reactant and product.

Answers

Answer:

The equation for the precipitation reaction of cobalt (ii) hydroxide is given below:

CoSO₄ (aq) + NaOH (aq) ----> Co(OH)₂ (s) + Na₂SO₄ (aq)

Explanation:

Cobalt (ii) hydroxide is an inorganic compound consisting of cobalt (ii) ions, Co²+ and hydroxide ions, OH-. It is insoluble in water and the pure form known as the beta form is a pink-coloured solid. The impure form which incorporates other anions in its molecular structure is blue in colour and is ustable.

Cobalt (ii) hydroxide is formed as precipitate when an alkaline metallic hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide is mixed with an aqueous cobalt (ii) salt such as cobalt (ii) sulfate. The equation for the precipitation reaction of cobalt (ii) hydroxide is given below:

CoSO₄ (aq) + NaOH (aq) ----> Co(OH)₂ (s) + Na₂SO₄ (aq)

Being a basic hydroxide, cobalt (ii) hydroxide neutralizes acids to form cobalt (ii) salts and water. For example: Co(OH)₂ (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) ---> CoSO₄ (aq) + H₂O

Thus, cobalt (ii) hydroxide is soluble in acids.

Cobalt(II) hydroxide is used mostly as a drying agent for paints, varnishes, and inks. It is also useful in the preparation of other cobalt compounds.

What is one way in which a field investigation can differ from a classroom or laboratory experiment?

Answers

Answer:

□In field investigations, you are usually working with much larger animals than in the lab. In field investigations, it is much more difficult to separate your control and experimental groups.

There are many ways in which a field  experiment can differ form of a classroom or a laboratory experiment,  one of which can be the environmental condition.

What is a field experiment?

 A field experiment Is an experiment  which is performed in practically Outside the classroom or a laboratory in live situtations .

Environmental factors may deter the results  of a field experiment or  may alter the physical conditions of the object, For example  an anhydrous substance may become  hygroscopic, Which may  Alter the result of the field experiment.

  Hence,  field experiment can differ from  a classroom or a laboratory experiment  due to environmental conditions .

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A 1.375 g sample of mannitol, a sugar found in seaweed, is burned completely in oxygen to give 1.993 g of carbon dioxide and 0.9519 g of water. The empirical formula of mannitol is

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C_3H_7O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to infer that the empirical formula of mannitol contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, so that the first step is to calculate the moles of C and H contained in the CO2 and H2O, respectively, as the only sources of these two elements in the formula:

[tex]n_C=1.993gCO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44.01gCO_2}*\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2} =0.0453molC\\\\n_H=0.9519gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O} =0.106molH[/tex]

Next, we calculate the grams and moles of O by subtracting the mass of C and H from the mass of the sample:

[tex]m_O=1.375g-0.0453molC*\frac{12gC}{1molC}-0.106molH*\frac{1.01gH}{1molH}=0.724gO\\\\n_O=0.724gO*\frac{1molO}{16.0gO} =0.0453molO[/tex]

Finally, we divide the moles of C, H and O by 0.0453 as the fewest moles of both C and O to find the mole ratios in the formula:

[tex]C:\frac{0.0453mol}{0.0453mol} =1\\\\H:\frac{0.106mol}{0.0453mol} =2.34\\\\O:\frac{0.0453mol}{0.0453mol} =1[/tex]

To get:

[tex]CH_{2.34}O[/tex]

Which must be multiplied by 3 to get whole numbers for all the subscripts, and therefore obtain:

[tex]C_3H_7O_3[/tex]

Regards!

The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide was studied, and the following data were obtained at a particular temperature.Time (s) [H2O2] (mol/L)0 1.00120 ± 1 0.91300 ± 1 0.78600 ± 1 0.591200 ± 1 0.371800 ± 1 0.222400 ± 1 0.133000 ± 1 0.0823600 ± 1 0.050 Assuming that the rate= -delta [H2O2]/delta t determine the rate law, integrated rate law, and the value of the rate constant. Calculate [H2O2] at 4000. s after the start of the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the graphical diagram attached below; we can see the relationship between the concentration of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex] which declines exponentially in relation to the time and it obeys the equation: [tex]\mathtt{y = 0.9951 e^{-8\times 10^{-4}x}}[/tex]

This relates to the 1st order reaction rate, whereby:

The integrated rate law[tex]\mathtt{ [A] = [A]_o e^{-kt}}[/tex]

here:

[A] = reactant concentration at time (t)

[A]_o = initial concentration for the reactant

k = rate constant

As such, the order of the reaction is the first order

Rate constant [tex]\mathtt{k = 8\times 10^{-4} {s^{-1}}}[/tex]

Rate law [tex]\mathtt{= k[H_2O_2]}[/tex]

The integrated rate law [tex]\mathtt{[H_2O_2] = [H_2O_2]_oe^{-(8*10^{-4})t}}[/tex]

From the given table:

the initial concentration of [tex]H_2O_2[/tex] = 1.00 M

We can determine the concentration of the reactant at 4000s by using the formula:

[tex]\mathtt{[H_2O_2] = [H_2O_2]_oe^{-8*10^{-4}(t)}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{[H_2O_2] = (1.00\ M)*e^{-8*10^{-4}(4000)\ s}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{[H_2O_2] =0.0407 \ M}[/tex]

Finally, at 4000s: the average rate is:

[tex]\mathtt{= (8*10^{-4} \ s^{-1})(4000 \ s) }\\ \\ \mathtt{ = 3.256 \times 10^{-5} \ M/s}[/tex]

Using the periodic table,
choose the more reactive nonmetal. Br or as

Answers

Answer:

Br

Explanation:

because bromine is more reactive as reactivity increases on moving from left to right in p-block. hope this make sense :)

Look at pictures and help please

Answers

Answer: In order to increase the rate of reaction between hydrochloric acid and sugar increase the concentration of hydrochloric acid to 2 M because greater concentration results in more collision between the reactants.

Explanation:

More is the concentration of reactant molecules more will be the number of collisions between their molecules. As a result, more readily the products will be formed.

Hence, for the given reaction when concentration of HCl is increased then there will be increase in the number of collisions between reactants.

Thus, we can conclude that in order to increase the rate of reaction between hydrochloric acid and sugar increase the concentration of hydrochloric acid to 2 M because greater concentration results in more collision between the reactants.

given two equations representing reactions: which type of reaction is represented by each of these equations?

Answers

Answer:

Equation 1 - nuclear fission

Equation 2 - nuclear fusion

Explanation:

Nuclear fission is a reaction in which a large nucleus is split into smaller nuclei when it is bombarded by neutrons. The process produces more neutrons to continue the chain reaction. This is clearly depicted in equation 1 as shown in the question.

Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two light nuclei combine in order to form a larger nuclei. This is clearly depicted in equation 2 as shown in the question.

In the first reaction, a neutron is released, and in the second a helium atom is released. The given two equations represent nuclear fission and fusion.

What are nuclear reactions?

A nuclear reaction is a reaction that involves the nuclei of the atom and the absorption and release of energy. In the first reaction, a big nucleus is split by the neutron bombardment into smaller nuclei.

In the second reaction the process of nuclear fusion, two nuclei combine into a single larger nucleus that is shown as:

₁¹H+ ²₁H → ³₂He

Therefore, nuclear fission and fusion are represented by each of these equations.

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g a commercial product for treating injuries contains 35.0 g of MgSO4 in one bag and 250 mL of water in a seperate bag. When the bags are broken and their contents mixed, the temperature of the system changes. Calculate this temperature change

Answers

Answer:

he a real G

Explanation:

og tripple og

The mass percent of element X
in X(NO3)2 is 52.55%.
Chemical analysis of a pure
sample of X(NO3)2 shows that
it contains 67.50 g of element
X. What is the total mass of
the pure sample?

Answers

Answer:

128.4 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass percent of element X in X(NO₃)₂: 52.55%Mass of the element X in the sample: 67.50 g

Step 2: Determine the total mass of the sample

The mass percent of element X in X(NO₃)₂ is 52.55%, that is, there are 52.55 g of X every 100 g of X(NO₃)₂. Then, the mass of X(NO₃)₂ that contains 67.50 g of X is:

67.50 g X × 100 g X(NO₃)₂/52.55 g X = 128.4 g X(NO₃)₂

sound waves? like what they do.

Answers

Answer:

A sound wave is the pattern of disturbance caused by the movement of energy traveling through a medium (such as air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter) as it propagates away from the source of the sound. The source is some object that causes a vibration, such as a ringing telephone, or a person's vocal chords.

HEY. HOPE THIS HELPS♡

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