Water, H2O, frequently forms Hydrogen Bonds with other non metal atoms.

Why does water do this?

A: the Oxygen has a partial negative charge which attracts atoms and molecules that have a position or partial positive charge

B: The Hydrogen has a partial negative charge which attracts atoms and molecules that have a positive or partial positive charge

C: Because Oxygen is extremely electronegative it attracts atoms and molecules with a negative or partial negative charge

D: Because Hydrogen has a very low electronegative rating it attracts atoms and molecules with a positive or partial positive charge

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Opposite charges attract one another. The slight positive charges on the hydrogen atoms in a water molecule attract the slight negative charges on the oxygen atoms of other water molecules. This tiny force of attraction is called a hydrogen bond.

Answer 2

Considering the definition of hydrogen bond, the correct answer is option A: he Oxygen has a partial negative charge which attracts atoms and molecules that have a position or partial positive charge.

In hydrogen bonds, a molecule that presents hydrogen interacts with another that presents an atom with high electronegativity, such as oxygen, fluorine or nitrogen (O, F, N). In this way, between the hydrogen, which has a low electronegativity and the electronegative atom, an interaction is established, due to their opposite charges.

On the other hand, electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract shared electrons in a covalent bond.

In the case of water, because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, electrons, which have a negative charge, are more likely to be closer to the oxygen atom than to the hydrogen atom, which causes each hydrogen atom to have a positive charge is called a positive partial charge, and that of oxygen, a negative charge, since it has the electrons closer together.

In summary, the correct answer is option A: he Oxygen has a partial negative charge which attracts atoms and molecules that have a position or partial positive charge.

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Related Questions


What biomolecule is considered the "instruction manual for
life"?
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
DNA
Help ASAP thank you!

Answers

The answer is the third option, DNA

Which section of the ocean floor is near the coastline of all continents?

Answers

Answer shallow ocean

Explanation:

i think

How many particles are in 3.2 mole of neon gas

Answers

There are 1.93 x 10²⁴ particles

Further explanation

Given

3.2 moles of Neon gas

Required

Number of particles

Solution

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

So the number of particles for 3.2 moles :

N = 3.2 x 6.02.10²³

N = 1.93 x 10²⁴

or

we can describe it using Avogadro's number conversion factor

[tex]\tt 3.2~moles\times \dfrac{6.02\times 10^{23}}{1~mole}=1.93\times 10^{24}[/tex]

You have a particle of length 68 nm. What is this in meters? ( need help asap)

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

How many grams of KClO3 will dissolve in 300g of water at 50°C?

Answers

Answer:

50 g

Explanation:

Please brainiest

A sample of carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 891 mm Hg and a temperature of 84 C occupies a volume of 5.61 L. If the gas is cooled at constant pressure to a temperature of 40 C, the volume of the gas will be __ L.

Answers

Answer:

4.92L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial pressure  = 891mmHg

Initial temperature  = 84°C  = 84 + 273  = 357k

Initial volume  = 5.61L

New temperature  = 40°C   = 273 + 40  = 313k

Unknown:

New volume  = ?

Solution:

Since we are dealing with constant pressure condition, we apply charles's law.

It states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas varies directly as its absolute temperature if the pressure is constant.

    Mathematically ;

         [tex]\frac{V1}{T1}[/tex]    = [tex]\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]  

V1 is the initial volume                     V2 is the new volume

T1 is the initial temperature             T2 is the new temperature

   [tex]\frac{5.61}{357}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{V2}{313}[/tex]  

           V2  = 4.92L

24.Og sample of carbon contains how may moles?

Answers

Answer:

2 moles

Explanation:

1.9982182553889358 real number but round up to 2

What is water (H2O)? Select all that apply * an element a molecule 1 hydrogen and 2 oxygen 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen

Answers

Answer:

2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen

Explanation:

H2O

Hydrogen has the coefficient so you multiply 1 by 2 and it equals 2

Oxygen does not have any sub or coe so its automatically 1

If you have 8.5 moles of water (H2O), how many grams of water do you have?

Answers

Answer: i think it is 144.16

Explanation:

How many liters of O2 at STP will react with 8.7 grams of C2H4 to form CO2 and H2O? C2H4 + 3 O2 -------> 2 CO2 + 2 H2O

Answers

Answer:

6.944 liters of O₂ at STP will react with 8.7 grams of C₂H₄ to form CO₂ and H₂O.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

C₂H₄ + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O

Being the molar mass of the elements:

C: 12 g/moleH: 1 g/mole

Then the molar mass of compound C₂H₄ is:

C₂H₄= 2*12 g/mole + 4*1 g/mole= 28 g/mole

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), 1 mole of C₂H₄ acts. Then, being the mass of a mole of a substance, which can be an element or a compound, 1 mole of C₂H₄ is 28 g, which is the amount of mass that reacts in this case.

Then be able to apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 28 grams of C₂H₄ react with 3 moles of O₂, 8.7 grams of C₂H₄ with how many moles of O₂ do they react?

[tex]moles of O_{2} =\frac{8.7 grams ofC_{2} H_{4}*3 moles of O_{2} }{28grams ofC_{2} H_{4}}[/tex]

moles of O₂= 0.31  

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

Then we can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP 1 mole occupies 22.4 L, 0.31 moles how much volume will it occupy?

[tex]volume=\frac{0.31 moles*22.4 L}{1 mole}[/tex]

volume= 6.944 L

6.944 liters of O₂ at STP will react with 8.7 grams of C₂H₄ to form CO₂ and H₂O.

The volume of O₂ at STP that will react with the given C₂H₄ is 20.8 L

First, we will determine the number of moles of O₂ required.

From the given balanced chemical equation,

C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O

This means

1 mole of C₂H₄ is required to react completely with 3 moles of O₂

Now, we will determine the number of moles of C₂H₄ present

Mass of C₂H₄ = 8.7 g

Using the formula

[tex]Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}[/tex]

Molar mass of C₂H₄ = 28.05 g/mol

∴ Number of moles of C₂H₄ = [tex]\frac{8.7}{28.05}[/tex]

Number of moles of C₂H₄ = 0.31016 mole

Since

1 mole of C₂H₄ is required to react completely with 3 moles of O₂

Then,

0.31016 mole of C₂H₄ will react completely with 3 × 0.31016 mole of O₂

3 × 0.31016 = 0.9305 mole

∴ Number of moles of O₂ required is 0.9305 mole

Now, for the volume of O₂ at STP that will react

Since 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at STP

Then,

0.9305 mole of O₂ will occupy 0.9305 × 22.4 L at STP

0.9305 × 22.4 = 20.8432 L

20.8 L

Hence, the volume of O₂ at STP that will react with the given C₂H₄ is 20.8 L

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Stephanie the Skydiver has a mass of 48kg, what is the force that she
exerts as she is falling to the ground?

Answers

Answer:

470.4N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Stephanie  = 48kg

Unknown:

Force she exerts while falling to the ground  = ?

Solution:

The force she exerts is her weight;

  Weight  = mass x acceleration due to gravity

  Now insert the parameters ands solve ;

  Weight  = 48 x 9.8 = 470.4N

Covalent bonds involve the sharing of?

Answers

Answer:

A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

A compound whose empirical formula is NO₂ could have a molecular mass of? 23 g/mol 39 g/mol 92 g/mol 120 g/mol

Answers

Dobt know sorry for it sorry

The molecular formula of a compound gives the actual number of atoms of various elements present in one molecule of the compound. The molecular mass is 92 g/mol. The correct option is C.

What is empirical formula?

The empirical formula of a compound can be defined as the formula which gives the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of various elements present in one molecule of the compound.

The molecular formula of a compound is a whole number multiple of its empirical formula.

Molecular formula = n × Empirical formula

The value of 'n' can be obtained from the relation:

n = Molecular mass / Empirical formula mass

Here the value of n = 2. Then,

Molecular mass = n × Empirical formula mass

Empirical formula mass of NO₂ = 45.8 g

2 × 45.8 = 91.6 ≈ 92 g/mol

Thus the correct option is C.

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A sample of methane gas collcted t a pressure of 0.0884 atm and a temperature of 6.00 C is found to occupy a volume of 26.5 L. How many moles of CH4 gas are in the sample? ____ mol

Answers

Answer:

0.1mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Pressure = 0.0884atm

Temperature  = 6°C  = 6 + 273  = 279K

Volume occupied  = 26.5L

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we are going to use the ideal gas equation:

           PV  = nRT

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant  = 0.082atmLmol⁻¹k⁻¹

T is the temperature.

  Insert the parameters and solve for n;

     0.084 x 26.5  = n x 0.082 x 279

              n  = 0.1mole

1. How do you think shivering on a cold day helps
maintain internal body conditiona?

Answers

Answer:

shivering is a natural bodily response, the body is trying to heat itself up by moving around.

Is luster a chemical or physical change? (Worth 50 POINTS!)

Answers

Answer:

It is a Physical change, have a great day :)

Explanation:

A chemical change is a permanent change. A Physical change affects only physical properties i.e. shape, size, etc. ... Some examples of physical change are freezing of water, melting of wax, boiling of water, etc. A few examples of chemical change are digestion of food, burning of coal, rusting, etc.

- Is energy absorbed or released by a material during the phase change from a solid to a liquid?

A)Absorbed
B)Released

Answers

Answer:

A) Abosrbed

Explanation:

The change is endothermic, meaning the material absorbs energy when it changes its phase from a solid to a liqiud.

Does anyone know what I should put for number 2 if you KNOWW plssss

Answers

They all end with the ending “ide”

help me please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Sunlight. Solar power!!

Apollo 11 made a ______ landing.

Answers

Answer:

Apollo 11 made a capsule landing

Explanation:

Answer: i don’t know what type of landing you mean

Explanation:

They did a lunar landing then reentry and then capsule landing.

Which products would form if chlorine gas was bubbled through a solution of sodium bromide?

a. Na and BrCl
b. Na snd BrCl2
c. Na and Br2
d. Na(cl)2 and Br2

Answers

Answer:

NaCl and Br2

Explanation:

Edge 2020

Answer:

The Answer is C: Na and Br3

Explanation:

I traveled for 0.5 hr at 80 km/h. How far did I travel?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Distance = 40km[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Speed = 80km/hr[/tex]

[tex]Time = 0.5hr[/tex]

Required

Determine the distance covered

Distance is calculated as:

[tex]Distance = Speed * Time[/tex]

Substitute values for Speed and Time

[tex]Distance = 80km/hr * 0.5hr[/tex]

[tex]Distance = 80km * 0.5[/tex]

[tex]Distance = 40km[/tex]

Hence, you travelled 40km

Increasing the temperature of a given amount of gas at constant volume causes the pressure to increase because _____. there is less space where the molecules can move around there are more molecules the molecules are striking a larger area with less force the molecules are moving more quickly

Answers

Answer:

the molecules are moving more quickly

Explanation:

The  relationship between temperature and pressure is explained using the kinetic theory of matter.

As the temperature of the gas is increased, the molecules have a greater kinetic energy. This increased energy of the gas molecules make the collision between the molecules and with the walls of the container more rapid.

The correct option is;

the molecules are moving more quickly

What is a disadvantage of geothermal energy

Answers

Answer:

it runs the risk of triggering earthquakes. releases harmful gases

Sally is building a list of the types of matter that have energy. She includes liquids on her list because she can see that liquids flow. Is her list complete?

a. yes, her list with just liquids on it is complete
b. no, she should add only gases to her list
c. no, she should add only solids to her list
d. no, she should add gases and solids to her list

Answers

Answer:

I just looked up the types of matter energy has.

Explanation:

I believe the answer is D.

Sally's list of matter that have energy is not complete as all the types of matter have energy as all matter have mass , and mass and energy are related, so she should have added gases and solids to her list.

What is matter?

Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it has volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of the  same type.

Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of temperature and pressure.

The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.

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How many grams of zinc chloride will be produced from 55. grams of zinc assuming hydrochloric acid is available in excess

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 114.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of zinc = 55 g

Mass of ZnCl₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Zn + 2HCl     →      ZnCl₂ + H₂

Number of moles of Zn:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Zn = 65.4 g/mol

Number of moles = 55 g/  65.4 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.84 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Zn and zinc chloride,

               Zn           :          ZnCl₂

                1             :           1

              0.84        :          0.84

Mass of ZnCl₂:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of ZnCl₂= 136.3 g/mol

Mass =  0.84 mol × 136.3 g/mol

Mass = 114.5 g

Help me (number 5).

Answers

Answer:

a. HF

Explanation:

How the lead (II) carbonate can be separated and collected from the product mixture with ammonium nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

fgedhwkmgfvhcdnxj

Explanation:

gtryijdohuygfvbhgfy

Can someone help
Me out pls if your good at chemistry

Answers

No lo sé dímelo tú jsjsjsjs

CAN SOMEBODY PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THIS CORRECTLY?! (There’s only one option per term, I just really need help and I would appreciate it)

~TERMS~
1. Theory
2. Controlled
3. Variables
4. Hypothesis
5. Independent
6. Quantitative

~DEFINITIONS~
A.) a variable that stays the same during an experiment.
B.) All the things that can be tested and/or observed in an experiment.
C.) An explanation that best explains observable facts, has been well tested and is widely accepted.
D.) describing something using your senses.
E.) summary explaining whether or not the hypothesis was supported by the experimental results.
F.) the variable that changed after doing the experiment.
G.) the variable you choose to test.
H.) Using numbers or amounts to describe something.
I.) your prediction on how the experiment will turn out.

(Answer like 1a or 2b.) (I need answers for all 6 terms) if you help me, thank you like alot

Answers

Answer:

1: C

2: A

3: B

4: I

5: G

6: H

Explanation:

Please don't crucify me if I'm wrong ;-;

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