Answer:
d. increase total surplus
Explanation:
Wealth generating activities always increase total surplus.
Surplus occurs when the available resources, goods, assets, etc., exceeds what is currently used. In other words, it simply means when supply exceeds demand.
Wealth creating activities makes wealth almost in every hand, thereby an increase in total surplus occurs. If wealth creating activities occur in manufacturing, it leads more companies to produce more, thereby total surplus in production occurs.
On January 1, 2018, Martinez Inc. granted stock options to officers and key employees for the purchase of 22,000 shares of the company’s $10 par common stock at $23 per share. The options were exercisable within a 5-year period beginning January 1, 2020, by grantees still in the employ of the company, and expiring December 31, 2024. The service period for this award is 2 years. Assume that the fair value option-pricing model determines total compensation expense to be $340,800.On April 1, 2019, 2,200 options were terminated when the employees resigned from the company. The market price of the common stock was $33 per share on this date.On March 31, 2020, 13,200 options were exercised when the market price of the common stock was $41 per share.Prepare journal entries to record issuance of the stock options, termination of the stock options, exercise of the stock options, and charges to compensation expense, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019, and 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)DateAccount Titles and ExplanationDebitCreditJan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Mar. 31, 2020
Answer:
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Jan 1, 2018 No entry
Dec 31, 2018 Compensation expense $170,400
Paid in capital - stock option $170,400
($340800 * 1/2)
April 1,2019 Paid in capital - stock option $17,040
Compensation expenses $17,040
($170400 * 2200 / 22000)
Dec 31 ,2019 Compensation expenses $153,360
Paid in capital - stock option $153,360
{($340800 * 1/2) * 19800 / 22000}
Mar 31, 2020 Cash $303,600
(13,200 * $23)
Paid in capital - stock option $204,480
($340800 * 13200 / 22000)
Common stock $132,000
(13200 * $10)
Paid in capital in excess of par $376,080
In order to deal with the financial problems inherent to the current Social Security system, President Waldhart proposes that anyone making over $150,000 would receive no benefits. This solution best fits with a(n) ____ approach. Group of answer choices
Answer: means test benefit
Explanation:
A means test is used to determines whether an individual or a household will be eligible to get some payments or benefits.
An example is the one illustrated in the question whereby President Waldhart proposes that anyone making over $150,000 would receive no benefits.
George wanted a home in the St. Paul area. He was willing to pay premium price for it even though there were other homes in other areas that were better values. When George was asked why he was willing to pay so much, he told the sales associate that he worked in that area and that he wanted his children to attend school in a specific school district. George's willingness to pay top dollar for a home in St. Paul is because of which characteristic of value?
Answer:
George's willingness to pay top dollar for a home in St. Paul is because of the following characteristics of Value:
"Values are a set of choices with the ability to be fluid such that may be ranked depending on the current situation."
Explanation:
In the question above, George prioritised familiarity with and emotional attachment to the St. Paul area given that he had worked there before and was convinced about the value he'd get from a school in that area.
Notice that he could have put a premium of security, access to social amenities and a host of other factors. However, those factors are not key in the ranking of values which informed George's choice.
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A system of accounts that measures the transactions of goods, services, income, and financial assets between domestic households, businesses, and governments and residents of the rest of the world during a specific time period is the
Answer:
Balance of Payments
Explanation:
The balance of payment refers to the statement in which all the transactions i.e lies between the entities for one country and the remaining word for a given period of time like quarterly yearly, monthly, annually, etc
Here in the given situation, the system of accounts that determine the transactions related to the goods, services, etc for a specific period of time is known as the balance of payments and the same is to be considered
If you perceive that the costs and rewards are balanced between you and your partner, you are more likely to be satisfied with your relationship.
a. True
b. False
An HR manager asked every candidate during an interview to describe a situation in the past in which they had to display their leadership abilities even though they were not a formal leader, discuss what they did, and describe the result. This is an example of which external assessment method
Answer:
Situational interview.
Explanation:
In this scenario, an Human Resource (HR) manager asked every candidate during an interview to describe a situation in the past in which they had to display their leadership abilities even though they were not a formal leader, discuss what they did, and describe the result. This is an example of situational interview.
Situational interview can be defined as the process in which job applicants are made to describe or narrate how they acted in the past in a circumstance or conflict situation and how they were able to overcome the challenges.
function of the money.
Answer:
The function of money is that it allows us to buy things and exchange it for things we want.
Rio Tinto's incentive to adopt new robotic technology was increased by the high wages it was having to pay to attract miners and truck drivers. In this instance, Rio Tinto began using new robotic technology to
Answer:
Rio Tinto's incentive to adopt new robotic technology was increased by the high wages it was having to pay to attract miners and truck drivers.
In this instance, Rio Tinto began using new robotic technology to substitute capital for labor in production.
Explanation:
Which of the following is the best way to help build your self-esteem?
OA. Adapt.
B. Be critical.
C. Speak clearly
D. Know your abilities.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Know your abilities.
Explanation
Self-esteem is the feeling that makes people worry about themselves and arouses the feeling of self-preservation; this is related to the way we value ourselves and we feel confident about our abilities, personality, and attributes. Due to this, one of the first steps to build or improve self-esteem is to know yourself and appreciate positive aspects such as attributes, strengths, talents, abilities, etc. Also, it is important to recognize negative aspects but to avoid focusing on these. As a result, you can understand your own value and appreciate or love yourself for this. So, the correct answer is A. Know your abilities.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
To know your abilities so you will know what you can do
7. Problems and Applications Q2 Indicate what happens to the unemployment rate and the labor-force participation rate in each of the following scenarios. Scenario Effect On... Unemployment Rate Labor-Force Participation Rate After a long search, Jon finds a job. Tyrion, a full-time college student, graduates and is immediately employed. After an unsuccessful job search, Arya gives up looking and retires. Daenerys quits her job to become a stay-at-home mom. Sansa has a birthday, becomes an adult, but has no interest in working. Jaime has a birthday, becomes an adult, and starts looking for a job. Cersei dies while enjoying retirement. Jorah dies working long hours at the office.
Answer:
The Unemployment rate refers to people in the economy who are actively looking for work but are jobless.
The Labor-force participation rate refers to the percentage of the working age population who are active in the workforce. This includes both employed and unemployed people as unemployed people are actively seeking jobs.
1. After a long search, Jon finds a job.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Same
2. Tyrion, a full-time college student, graduates and is immediately employed.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
3. After an unsuccessful job search, Arya gives up looking and retires.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
4. Daenerys quits her job to become a stay-at-home mom.
Unemployment rate - Increase
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
5. Sansa has a birthday, becomes an adult, but has no interest in working.
Unemployment rate - Same
Labor-force Participation rate - Decreases
6. Jaime has a birthday, becomes an adult, and starts looking for a job.
Unemployment rate - Increase
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
7. Cersei dies while enjoying retirement.
Unemployment rate - Same
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
8. Jorah dies working long hours at the office.
Unemployment rate - Increases
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
West Corp. issued 10-year bonds two years ago at a coupon rate of 8.1 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If these bonds currently sell for 102 percent of par value, what is the YTM? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
7.82%
Explanation:
Given the following :
Par value = 102%
Coupon rate = 8.1%
Period (n) = 10 years
Yield to maturity (YTM) =?
with a face value (F) of $1000
The current price (P) of bond will be:
102% * $1000 = (1.02 * $1000) = $1020
Annual coupon payment = $1000 * 8.1% = $1000 * 0.081 = $81
The YTM formula is given by:
YTM = [ C +( F - P) / n] / [(F + P) / 2)]
YTM= [(81 + (1000 - 1020) / 10] / [(1000 + 1020)/2)]
YTM = [(81 +(-20/10)] / (2020/2)
YTM = [(81 - 2) / 1010]
YTM = 79 / 1010
YTM = 0.078217
YTM =0.078217 * 100
YTM = 7.82%
A tenant still has five months remaining on a one-year apartment lease. When the tenant moves to another city, the tenant transfers possession of the apartment to a friend for the entire remaining term of the lease. The friend pays rent directly to the tenant. In this situation, the tenant has become
Answer:
A sublessor.
Explanation:
In this scenario, a tenant still has five months remaining on a one-year apartment lease. When the tenant moves to another city, the tenant transfers possession of the apartment to a friend for the entire remaining term of the lease. The friend pays rent directly to the tenant. In this situation, the tenant has become a sublessor.
A sublessor can be defined as an individual (tenant) who rents a property from a landlord and then goes ahead to lease it to another.
This simply means that, when a lesse (tenant) of a property grants his lease to another party, he or she is referred to as the sublessor.
A developer buys the last five vacant lots in a subdivision and constructs a large, expensive home on each lot. The homes sell for what are record-setting high prices for the area. The owners of the older, lesser-valued houses in the neighborhood may find that the values of their homes are affected by what principle
Answer:
Progression
Explanation:
Progression in real estate occurs when the property in a given area improves in value as a result of more expensive property bring built in the area.
This is one major way real estate appreciates in value. Some property owners wait for others to develop the area and naturally their own property appreciates in value.
In this scenario the developer buys the last five vacant lots in a subdivision and constructs a large, expensive home on each lot. The homes sell for what are record-setting high prices for the area.
The owners of a local deli routinely try to develop new menu items and seek better ways of helping their customers; this is an example of Multiple Choice the production objective. innovation. MBO. efficiency. synergy.
Answer: Innovation
Explanation:
Innovation simply means a creative thought that brings about a new concept, new idea or a better way of doing something.
The owners of a local deli routinely try to develop new menu items and seek better ways of helping their customers is an example of innovation.
A diversified company has a parenting advantage when it Multiple Choice results in supporting short-term economic shareholder value. avoids acquiring undervalued companies and thus reduces risks. is more able than other companies to create positive collaboration within its portfolio for different specialty groups and geographic locations. is more able than other companies to boost the combined performance of its individual businesses through its high-level guidance, general oversight, and other corporate-level contributions. manages a set of fundamentally similar business operations inside fundamentally similar industries and environments.
Answer: is more able than other companies to boost the combined performance of its individual businesses through its high-level guidance, general oversight, and other corporate-level contributions
Explanation: The parenting advantage is simply held by that company or organization who thrives more than it's competitors using strategic implementation and adding value to its individual operations in other to facilitate the performance of the company's businesses. Being able to outperform competitiors require high-level guidance and corporate strategy which involves the implementation of a well-defined blueprint designed through high level expertise capable aiding performance and value.
michelle works in retail and cant decide what products to include i the stores front window display what is the first step she should take to solve this problem
The available options are:
A. List the options.
B. Evaluate the decision/choice.
C. State the problem.
D. Determine the pros and cons.
Answer:
State the problem.
Explanation:
In a situation like this, it is expected that the first step to take to solve the problem is that Michelle should understand the reason, she wants to put the product on the window display. This includes knowing what she will benefit by placing the product on the window display and which product she wants to display. This process which is the first step in the problem-solving technique is known as STATE THE PROBLEM.
Hence, the right answer is State the Problem.
Sam Consultancy has a large internal project to be initiated. To staff this project, Sam Consultancy is working with People Consultancy to provide three resources for six months. The resources will be part of the team managed by Sam Consultancy for six months. Which contract type should be used by Sam Consultancy?
Complete Question:
Sam Consultancy has a large internal project to be initiated. To staff this project, Sam Consultancy is working with People Consultancy to provide three resources for six months. The resources will be part of the team managed by Sam Consultancy for six months. Which contract type should be used by Sam Consultancy?
Group of answer choices
a. Purchase Order
b. Cost plus Fee
c. Fixed cost
d. Time and Material
Answer:
d. Time and Material
Explanation:
Time and material is a type of contract used mostly for construction or manufacturing services, in which the client pays the contractor's employees (workers) based on the amount of time spent and quantity of materials used for the execution of the project.
Generally, a Time and Material (T&M) is peculiar to projects that cannot be easily estimated by size or duration and when project requirements are likely to be changed.
Hence, a Time and Material (T&M) contract is considered to be more flexible and suitable for a long-term project than a fixed-cost contract.
Zack enters into a contract to buy Olivia’s home. Per the terms of the contract, Zack must put down a $10,000 earnest money deposit and have the property inspected within five days. In reality, he puts down a $12,000 deposit and has the property inspected within two days. This is an example of ______.
Answer:
performance of a contract
Explanation:
When you enter a contract you can perform your part of the contract, not perform your part of the contract or partially perform your part of the contract. In legal terms, there is no such thing as over performance.
in this case, Zack performed his part of the contract. Him making a slightly higher deposit or getting the inspection done before the due date, will not alter the total consideration of the contract, e.g. selling price will remain unchanged and the house will be the same one.
In performing accounting services for small businesses, you encounter the following situations pertaining to cash sales. 1 Blossom Company enters sales and sales taxes separately on its cash register. On April 10, the register totals are sales $22,500 and sales taxes $1,125. 2. Oriole Company does not segregate sales and sales taxes. Its register total for April 15 is $14,310, which includes a 6% sales tax.
Prepare the entry to record the sales transactions and related taxes for Blossom Company. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
a. Cash Dr, $23,625
To Sales Revenue $22,500
To Sales Tax payable $1,125
(Being cash is recorded)
Here we debited the cash as it increased the assets and we credited the sales revenue and sales tax payable as it increased the revenue and liabilities
b. Cash Dr, $14,310
To Sales Revenue $13,500
To Sales Tax payable $810 ($14,310 ÷ 106 × 6)
(Being cash is recorded)
Here we debited the cash as it increased the assets and we credited the sales revenue and sales tax payable as it increased the revenue and liabilities
Timmy is a friend who came by your store after hours to have a beverage and play video games. When Timmy got up to use the restroom in the back of the store, he tripped over a raised piece of floor, causing him to fall and break his nose. You found out about the raised piece of floor yesterday, but you did not fix it because the restroom is for employees only. You owe Timmy:
Answer:
I owe him slip or trip compensation
Explanation:
The reason is that its shop owners responsibility to apply adequate duty of care so that other person don't get affected by the negligence of the shop owner. This negligence has resulted in breaking the nose of Timmy. Hence the shop owner owes Timmy slip or trip compensation and that he must repair that floor under the requirement of OSHA standards. The court may fine the shop owner for not having appropriate health and safety measures for the employees.
All the following statements concerning ordinary life insurance are correct EXCEPT: Group of answer choices The face amount of the policy is paid if the insured lives to age 75. Premiums are level throughout the life of the policy. There is a build-up of cash value the policyholder can borrow. Ordinary life offers the policyholder the flexibility to meet a wide range of financial objectives.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
4. Ordinary life offers the policyholder the flexibility to meet a wide range of financial objectives.
Explanation:
Ordinary life insurance is a type of life insurance in which policyholders pay premiums for their whole lives at a set price and interval. Despite offering protection in an event of unfortunate event for the policyholders, it does not offer the flexibility to meet wide range of financial objectives.
Ordinary life insurance policies are often considered paid up if the policyholder reaches 100 years of age.
An adult with a developmental disability works at a local product fulfillment and distribution center. She takes the bus to get to/from work each day. She is already using a prompting/cueing app on her smartphone to support her when taking the bus. However, on occasion, she gets off at the wrong bus stop and is having problems getting to the right destination (i.e. she has difficulty re-routing herself). Which feature should the interprofessional team consider adding to her smartphone in order to address this issue?
Answer: Tracking and identification.
Explanation: In other ease the woes and stress of such individual, integrating a tracking and identification capability on her app will be of great help. This will ensure that she could be easily and effectively located by leveraging the ability of the geographic positioning system in other to correctly get and know are current location. With these she could be picked easily when issues of drops off at the wrong location. Trackers allows one to determine the current location of items or individuals in which the tracking devices are placed on. As it also gives signals when one gets to the current position of the item or individual for proper identification. With these locating her will become very easy and hassle free during instances of wrong drop off.
John Montgomery Ward founded the first baseball players union to fight what practice(s) by baseball team owners? A. Salary caps B. Baseball's reserve system C. Baseball's practice of selling players without the players receiving a share of profits D. All of these are correct. E. Salary caps and baseball's reserve system
Answer:
D. All of these are correct
Explanation:
John ohn Montgomery Ward was a first sports player who is a professional and baseball league.
Here the practices that should be considered by basketball team owners are as follows
a. Salary caps
b. Profit sharing is not considered
c. Reserve system of basketball
Hence, the correct option is D
Thus, all the options are correct
Which transaction or event required the journal entry: debit Interest expense for $250 and credit Interest payable for $250
Answer:
Loan or loan note with a specific interest rate
Explanation:
When the firm has taken a loan from the bank or issued loan notes which have the specific interest rate or coupon rate respectively paid in arrears. The interest expense will accrue each year with the entry by debiting the interest expense and crediting the interest payable and when the interest will be paid the entry will be credit cash and debit interest payable.
Assume that you plan to buy a share of XYZ stock today and to hold it for 2 years. Your expectations are that you will not receive a dividend at the end of Year 1, but you will receive a dividend of $9.25 at the end of Year 2. In addition, you expect to sell the stock for $150 at the end of Year 2. If your expected rate of return is 16 percent, how much should you be willing to pay for this stock today?
Answer:
Price to be paid today = $118.35
Explanation:
The price of a share can be calculated using the dividend valuation model
According to this model the value of share is equal to the sum of the present values of its future cash dividends discounted at the required rate of return.
The model can applied as follows:
PV of dividend = D×(1+r) ^(-n)
D- dividend , r - required rate , n- number of year
D- 9.25, r - 16%, n = 2
PV of dividend = 9.25 × (1.16)^(-2)= 6.9
PV of disposal value
PV of dividend = F × (1+r) ^(-n)
D- disposal value , r - required rate , n- number of year
PV of disposal value = 150 × (1.16)^(-2)= 111.47
Price to be paid today
Total present value = 6.9 + 111.47 = 118.35
Price to be paid today = $118.35
All of the following are excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction except A. improved quality of life and the possibility for urban renewal. B. economic growth leading to a return on investment. C. public relations boost of being labeled a "major league city." D. civic pride and community spirit.
Answer:
B. economic growth leading to a return on investment.
Explanation:
All of the following are excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction except economic growth leading to a return on investment. Thus the correct option is B.
What is economic growth ?The economic growth of any country is determined by the ratio of production and consumption that takes place within a year and evaluates the flow of funds in the market by analyzing the purchasing parity of an individual.
The excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction are improved quality of life and the possibility for urban renewal which provides better assistance and job opportunities.
Subsidize stadium/arena construction helps in the improvement in public relations and appears as a "major league city" which helps in growth and development as well as community spirit.
Therefore, option B's economic growth leading to a return on investment is appropriate.
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A method of identifying the legal description of a property is known as what...? Lot and Block Lot Number ACRIS Property Description
Answer:
Lot and Block
Explanation:
The lot and block survey system is a method often used in Real Estate, that gives a legal description used to identify lands or property in subdivided areas and cities. It is otherwise referred to as a recorded plat survey system or the recorded map survey system. It is extensively used in the United States and Canada.
Hence, the right answer to the question is LOT and BLOCK
Glenda, the plant manager for ABC Corporation, views the results from the latest survey of employee attitudes. The results show that job satisfaction in the manufacturing plant has dropped significantly since the last survey. This is a ________ source of change.
Answer:
Human resource problem
Explanation:
Human resources is defined as the people that make up the workforce of a business entity. It is also termed manpower, labour, and personel that make up the employee base of a company.
Considerations of human resources are welfare, benefits, hiring, training, and records. These activities have to be satisfactory to maintain a productive workforce.
In the given scenario Glenda views the results of job satisfaction in the manufacturing plant and notices it has dropped significantly since the last survey.
This is a sign that there is a problem related to the human resources of the company.
Job satisfaction will need to be improved to increase employee productivity
Ginger is a United States citizen who paid the following foreign income taxes: $10,000 tax paid to England on consulting fee income $5,000 tax paid to Spain on earned income for which she claims the foreign earned income exclusion $1,000 tax paid to France for which she claims the foreign housing exclusion These were Ginger's only sources of income during the year. Her U.S. tax liability was $23,000. What amount of foreign tax credit can she claim on her return
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
Ginger has to choose between claiming a tax credit of a deduction for income taxes paid to foreign countries. She has already claimed a $5,000 foreign income exclusion (for taxes paid in Spain), and she has already made the deduction for the $1,000 paid in taxes to France. She can also claim a deduction for the $10,000 paid in taxes to England.
Since she already claimed tax deductions, she can no longer claim a tax credit, it is either one or the other.
All the following statements concerning variable life insurance are correct EXCEPT: Group of answer choices The policyowner can invest the cash value in different investment accounts. The premium is level and guaranteed not to increase. The death benefit can vary with the policy's investment experience. Cash surrender values are guaranteed.
Answer:
D. Cash surrender values are guaranteed.
Explanation:
Variable Life Insurance is an insurance policy that requires a specific amount of the premium paid by the insurance holder to be dedicated to the investment funds and assets of the company offering the insurance policy. It is important to know that
1. there is a cash value account that can be invested in different subaccounts in this type of policy.
2. The premium level is fixed and the policyholder is expected to pay it on a regular basis. He can be assured that the premium level will not increase.
3. A death benefit is also guaranteed to be paid to a beneficiary chosen by the policyholder, but the amount to be paid as the death benefit depends on how good or bad the policy's investment performed.
But then it is important to note that the cash surrender values are not guaranteed because there is a risk factor. They can fluctuate depending on whether the policy performed poorly or excellently.