what are the factors that affect the rate of chemical reaction? ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

surface area of a solid reactant.

concentration or pressure of a reactant.

temperature.

nature of the reactants.

presence/absence of a catalyst.


Related Questions

How many grams of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) are needed to produce 6.78
moles of sodium chloride (NaCl). the molar mass of sodium carbonate is 105
99 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

359.3g of Na₂CO₃ are required

Explanation:

When sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ reacts with HCl, NaCl and H₂O are produced as follows:

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl → 2NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O

Where 1 mole of sodium carbonate produce 2 moles of NaCl

To solve this question, we must find the moles of sodium carbonate required to produce the 6.78 moles of NaCl. With this mass and the molar mass we can find the mass of sodium carbonate as follows:

Moles Na₂CO₃:

6.78 moles NaCl * (1mol Na₂CO₃ / 2mol NaCl) = 3.39 moles Na₂CO₃

Mass Na₂CO₃ -Molar mass: 105.99g/mol:

3.39 moles Na₂CO₃ * (105.99g / mol) =

359.3g of Na₂CO₃ are required

A ship is sailing at a speed of 5 km/hr. What distance has it covered, 2 hours after it left the port?​

Answers

Answer:

10km

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 10 \ kilometers}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Distance is the product of speed and time.

[tex]d=s \times t[/tex]

The speed of the ship is 5 kilometers per hour. The time is 2 hours.

s= 5 km/hr t= 2 hr

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]d= 5 \ km/hr * 2 \ hr[/tex]

Multiply. Note that the hours will cancel each other out.

[tex]d= 5 \ km * 2 \\d=10 \ km[/tex]

The ship covers a distance of 10 kilometers.

Which statement is correct?

Natural processes happen spontaneously when they decrease the entropy of a system because entropy increase is counteracted by the flow of enthalpy from high temperatures to low temperatures.
Among solids, liquids, and gases, solids generally have the highest entropy because solid particles are the least mobile, and entropy is inversely related to mobility of particles.
Any change that increases the number of particles in a system increases entropy because it increases the randomness and disorder of the system.
Dissolving table salt (NaCl) in water leads to a decrease in entropy because salt particles, which are numerous individual crystals in solid form, become a homogenous solution in water.

Answers


Among solids, liquids, and gases, solids generally have the highest entropy because solid particles are the least mobile, and entropy is inversely related to mobility of particles.

Answer:

Any change that increases the number of particles in a system increases entropy because it increases the randomness and disorder of the system.

Explanation:

Imagine dropping a glass pitcher on a hard surface. The pitcher breaks into numerous shards. If the shards were collected and dropped again, they would tend to break into smaller shards; they would not reassemble themselves into a pitcher. In the universe, there is a tendency for order to be replaced with disorder. This tendency is related to a concept called entropy. The formal definition of entropy is a measure of the degree of randomness and disorder in a system.

if the original volume of a gas was 300 ml at 0.250 atm and 400.0 k what is the volume of the gas at 2.00 atm

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 18.75

what type of wave moves the particles parallel to the motion of the wave
a.electromagnetic
b. longitudinal
c. transverse
d.water​

Answers

Answer is in a ph[tex]^{}[/tex]oto. I can't attach it he[tex]^{}[/tex]re, but I uploaded it to a fi[tex]^{}[/tex]le hosting. link below! Good Luck!

bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n

24
Select the correct answer.
Which statement is correct?
A.
When the concentration of the reactant decreases, the cell potential increases.
B.
When the concentration of the reactant decreases, the cell potential does not change.
C.
When the concentration of the reactant increases, the cell potential decreases.
D.
When the concentration of the reactant increases, the cell potential increases.
E.
When the concentration of the reactant increases, the cell potential does not change.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

How do plants and animals rely on each other?​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

How do you recognize substances that have gone through physical or chemical changes?

Answers

Answer:
you normally cant tell if something went through chemical change, like sugar and coffee, after the sugar melts into the coffee you cant get it back or tell if there is sugar in it by looking at it.
Explanation:
hope this helps! :)

A mass of 0.30 kg is attached to a spring that has a spring constant of 210 N/m. What will be the period of this system?

Answers

Answer:

its A hope this helps

Explanation:

Water vapor is not usually seen.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Water vapor is totally invisible.

Without it, there would be no clouds or rain or snow, since all of these require water vapor in order to form. All of the water vapor that evaporates from the surface of the Earth eventually returns as precipitation - rain or snow.

Helped by the One & Only #QUEEN aka #DRIPPQUEENMO

Hoped this helped! :)

Write two paragraphs about what would happen if your whole body was put in a low pressure environment ?

Answers

Answer:

Reduced air pressure also has a serious effect on the human body. Reduced air pressure means that there is less oxygen available to the body. For lungs to inflate, the air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside the lungs. This is because air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.

Explanation:

Reduced air pressure also has a serious effect on the human body. Reduced air pressure means that there is less oxygen available to the body. For lungs to inflate, the air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside the lungs. This is because air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.

Which situation has given to a trait that could be passed on to offspring ?

Answers

Answer:

Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.

Explanation:

Plss markk me Brainlyist

Name the following base: NaOH

Answers

Answer:

Arrhenius Base

Explanation:

"NaOH is an Arrhenius base because it dissociates in water to give the hydroxide (OH-) and sodium (Na+) ions. An Arrhenius acid is therefore any substance that ionizes when it dissolves in water to give the H+, or hydrogen, ion. ... Acids provide the H+ ion; bases provide the OH- ion; and these ions combine to form water."

==================================================================

Hope I Helped, Feel free to ask any questions to clarify :)

Have a great day!

More Love, More Peace, Less Hate.

    -Aadi x

How long does it take the Earth to move from Point A to Point C?

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be six months

Monkeys eat insects and plants. What ecological role best describes monkeys

Answers

Answer:

scavenger or consumer

Explanation:

they collect and gather fruits, and different wild life

Calculate the pH is the
concentration of [H+] = 1.00x 10^-11

Answers

Answer:

1e - 11

Explanation:

How are ball and sticks and space filling are similar ?

Answers

Answer:

Ball and stick models are three-dimensional models where atoms are represented by spheres of different colors and bonds are represented by sticks between the spheres. ... Space fill models are similar to ball and stick models in that they are three-dimensional models that represent atoms as colored spheres.

Europe and United States use geothermal power extensively.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

US. With an installed capacity of 3,639MW in 2018, the US is the leading producer of geothermal energy across the world, producing 16.7 billion kilowatt hours (kWh) of geothermal energy throughout the year. More recently, extensive direct heat utilization projects have been undertaken in many European countries, and electric power developed extensively in Italy and Iceland. Geothermal heat pumps became extensively used in Austria, Switzerland, Germany and Sweden (Antice, Miklos and Sanner, Burkhard, 2007).

How many atoms does NH4Br have

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

bromine has 1, hydrogen has 4 and nitrogen has 1 therefore equaling 6

The number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.

What is an atom?

An atom is a particle of matter that uniquely defines a chemical element. An atom consists of a central nucleus that is surrounded by one or more negatively charged electrons. The nucleus is positively charged and contains one or more relatively heavy particles known as protons and neutrons.

Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. Anything that takes up space and anything with mass is made up of atoms.

In the given formula, there is one N atom, four H atoms and one Br atom making a total of six atoms.

Therefore, the number of atoms in NH₄Br is six.

Learn more about Atoms, here:

https://brainly.com/question/30898688

#SPJ2

the pressure of a 250.0 mL volume of gas under 4.0 atm of pressure is decreased to 1.0 atm at constant tempture what is a new volume

Answers

Answer:

1000 mL

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we're finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

We have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{250 \times 4}{1} = 1000 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

1000 mL

Hope this helps you

What is the freezing point, in °C, of a solution made with 1.31 mol of CHCl₃ in 530.0 g of CCl₄?

Answers

Answer:

-96.6°C

Explanation:

Given:

moles CHCl3 = 1.31 molmass CCl4 = 530.0 g

        mass CCl4 = 530.0 g * (1 kg / 1000)

        mass CCl4 = 0.5300 kg

First calculate the molality (m) of the solute, which is the moles of solute divided by the kg of solvent ([tex]\frac{moles}{kg}[/tex]):

molality CHCl3 = (mass moles CHCl3) / (mass CCl4 in kg)

molality CHCl3 = (1.31 mol) / (0.5300 kg)

molality CHCl3 = 2.471698m

Decrease in freezing point of solvent = (Kf) * (molality of solute)

Decrease in freezing point of CCl4 = (Kf) * (molality CHCl3)

Decrease in freezing point of CCl4 = (29.8°C/m) * (2.47m)

Decrease in freezing point of CCl4 = 73.6566°C

Then use the molality of the solute to calculate the change in freezing point and subtract the change from the original freezing point.

Freezing point of solution =

(freezing point of pure solvent) - (Decrease in freezing point)

Freezing point of solution = (-22.9°C) - (73.66°C)

Freezing point of solution = -96.6°C

Learn more about freezing point here: brainly.com/question/22888016

Explain what helps convert non-rich oxygen blood cells back to oxygen rich cells?

Answers

Answer:

As blood travels through the body, oxygen is used up, and the blood becomes oxygen poor. Oxygen-poor blood returns from the body to the heart through the superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC), the two main veins that bring blood back to the heart.

Explanation:

A catalyst is:
one answer only pls help lol

Answers

A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction.

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

it makes the most sense


???????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

Bc it has more fat than the other

PLEASE HELP!!!!
Which bond would be the least polar?
1) H-Br (hydrogen-bromine)
2) H-F (hydrogen-fluorine)
3) H-H (hydrogen-hydrogen)
4) H-O (hydrogen-oxygen)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3. \ H-H}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To determine the polarity of a bond, we use the electronegativities of the individual atoms. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond.

1. H-Br

Hydrogen: 2.2 Bromine: 3.0

3.0-2.2=0.8

2. H-F

Hydrogen: 2.2 Fluorine: 4.0

4.0-2.2=1.8

3. H-H

Hydrogen: 2.2

2.2-2.2=0.0

4. H-O

Hydrogen: 2.2Oxygen: 3.4

3.4-2.2=1.2

As we can see, the lowest difference is in hydrogen hydrogen at 0.0. You may also recognize that because they are 2 atoms of the same element, the electronegativity is the same for both, so it will equal 0. Since the electronegativity is 0, this is a nonpolar bond.

Is the kool-aid man the jar or the liquid?
I know that this is for school but like i need to know

Answers

Answer:

I think both

Explanation:

Can someone please please help me please

Answers

Explanation:

there is what i got hope it helps. ❤❤❤❤❤

Nuclear power:

accounts for half of the energy used in the U.S.
creates less energy than fossil fuels
is a nonrenewable resource
is a renewable resource

Answers

Answer:

Is a nonrenewable resource

Explanation:

"The fuel for fusion reactors can be drawn from sea water in an almost unlimited supply. The fuel for fission, on the other hand, comes from a limited supply of uranium. Once it is depleted, it cannot be easily replenished. For this reason, nuclear power is considered a nonrenewable resource."

I got this source from ODY

Hope I could help! :)

Have a nice day

Answer:

is a nonrenewable resource

Explanation:

4.550 g of Na2SO4 are added to 0.350 L of water. To this solution, 0.085 L of water were added. What is the new concentration of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.0736 M or 10.4 g/L

Explanation:

First we convert 4.550 g of Na₂SO₄ into moles, using the molar mass of Na₂SO₄:

4.550 g ÷ 142.04 g/mol = 0.0320 mol

Then we calculate the final volume of the solution:

Final Volume = 0.350 L + 0.085 LFinal Volume = 0.435 L

Now we can proceed to calculate the concentration -in molarity- of the solution:

Molarity = moles / liters0.0320 mol / 0.435 L = 0.0736 M

In g/L the concentration would be:

4.550 g / 0.435 L = 10.4 g/L

how did wolves, whales, and the mystery fossil become so different from their ancestor populations

Answers

Explanation:

The differences between whales, wolves, and the Mystery Fossil may have evolved because the ancestors of each evolved in different environments. Populations can become separated into different environments. ... Over generations, two populations of the same species can become more and more different.

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