Seismographs rely heavily on a pendulum (free-swinging weight) to record measurements. How do you think using a pendulum helps detect small earthquakes?
Answer:
Generally, a seismograph consists of a mass attached to a fixed base. During an earthquake, the base moves and the mass does not. The motion of the base with respect to the mass is commonly transformed into an electrical voltage. The electrical voltage is recorded on paper, magnetic tape, or another recording medium.
Principle of a pendulum: a heavy, inert mass with a certain resistance to movement (i.e. inertia) due to its weight is suspended from a frame by a spring that allows movement. The energy from any seismic activity excites this “proof mass” as it is called by geophysicists, making it vibrate. When they detect movement, such as the shifting plates of an earthquake, a pendulum with a pen attached to it graphs the magnitude of the movement. If the pendulum swings vigorously, scientists know that the seismic waves are intense and potentially dangerous. My guess is, when pendulum swings lightly it determines mild intensity and small impact of an earthquake.
______and____ are early tetrapods that do not have features unique to fish. Describe how these two species differ antaomically and what that means about where they each live.
Based on the above graphic.
What percentage of the offspring
will be
Red:
White:
Pink:
Answer:
what is the name of this website
or the book?
Which of the following is NOT an example of evidence that supports the theory of evolution?
A. common genetic ancestors among diverse species
B. fossil evidence suggesting ancient genetic ancestors
C. unnecessary or nonfunctional organs in modern species
D. fossils of the same species found diverse geographic locations
The statement that is not an example of evidence that supports the theory of evolution is fossils of the same species found in diverse geographic locations.
What do you mean by Evolution?Evolution may be defined as a gradual and continuous process that runs over many generations, during which species of animals, plants, or insects slowly change some of their physical characteristics.
Common genetic ancestors may be diverse into the number of other species due to the theory of evolution. Unnecessary or non-functional organs may be eliminated or shortened due to evolution.
Therefore, the statement that is not an example of evidence that supports the theory of evolution is fossils of the same species found in diverse geographic locations.
To learn more about Evolution, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12271572
#SPJ2
William built a machine that recycles metal. When
William places metal on the machine's conveyor
belt, the belt begins to move, pulling the metal
toward the rest of the machine. The machine uses
energy to break down the metal so it can be reused.
What characteristics does William's machine share
with living things?
O A. The machine responds to its environment
and reproduces new machines of its own
kind.
O B. The machine responds to its environment
and uses energy.
O C. The machine reproduces new machines of
its own kind and uses energy.
O D. The machine reproduces new machines of
its own kind and is made of cells.
Answer:
O B. The machine responds to its environment
and uses energy.
Explanation:
also THE MAN BEHIND THE SLAUGHTER im soo sorry i had to (≧w≦)
4 A population of tree-climbing lizard lives on one bank of a large river.
The other bank of the
river is a treeless prairie. During a flood, 40
lizards were transferred to the prairie side
of the river. After 200
generations, this transferred population of lizard lost the ability to
climb.
Which mechanism is MOST likely responsible for this loss of function
within the transferred
population?
natural selection
genetic drift
gene flow
mutation
Answer:
Genetic Drift, it is a textbook example of genetic drift.
hope this helped <3
what factor may contribute to the higher food insecurity on the african continent,in the middle east,and in asia?
Answer:
The most common causes of food insecurity in Africa,middle east and asia: population growth, drought, extreme weather events and other agricultural problems.
Explanation:
HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT: Which plants are usually the first to live in soil?
a. Simple plants
b. Trees
c. Plants that can support insect life
d. Flowers
Answer:
simple plants
Explanation:
For each glucose that enters glycolysis, _____ acetyl CoA enter the citric acid cycle. For each glucose that enters glycolysis, _____ acetyl CoA enter the citric acid cycle. 4 1 5 0 2
Answer:
For each glucose that enters glycolysis, 2 acetyl CoA enter the citric acid cycle.
Explanation:
SYNTHESIS OF 2Acetyl CoA -:
The glucose is transformed into 2pyruvate (6 carbon molecules are converted into 2 -3 carbon molecules) during glycolysis. In both aerobic and anaerobic respiration, glycolysis occurs frequently. This process takes place in the cytoplasm (it does not require oxygen or mitochondria), but if both oxygen and mitochondria are present, two molecules of pyruvate join mitochondria and prepare for citric acid cycle.
Until entering this, the molecules go through a mechanism known as the linked (connects glycolysis with citric acid cycle) reaction, in which the pyruvate molecule is transformed into 2 acetyl CoA (meaning 3 carbon molecules are converted into 2 carbon molecules) and a carbon molecule is released in the form of [tex]2CO_2[/tex] (waste product).
2NAD+ and NADH are synthesized in the linked reaction, implying that reducing power is produced. It means that electrons from pyruvate are released in the form of hydrogen, which 2NAD+ accepts and reduces to form 2 NADH.
[tex]Glucose[/tex] → [tex]2pyruvate[/tex] → [tex]2Acetyl CoA[/tex]
Linked reaction is also known as oxidative -dicarboxylation.
Hence, 2 Acetyl CoA is required to enter citric acid cycle.
A researcher using random assignment:
a
puts half the group in the dependent variable group and half in the independent variable group in a random way.
b
places participants in the sample group or the population group randomly.
c
assigns participants to the experimental and control groups by chance.
d
gives half the sample the dependent variable and doesn't give anything to the other half.
AAnswer:A
Explanation:because why not
Question 5
Some human cells can perform anaerobic respiration for limited amounts of time, such as during periods of heavy exercise. Use the results of your experiment to explain how anaerobic respiration could benefit human survival.
Answer:
My experiment showed that energy production, or respiration, occurred in yeast even when little oxygen was present. During exercise, the lungs must work hard to take in oxygen, which then circulates to the body parts that need it. The ability to preform anaerobic respiration for short periods of time allows humans to sustain activity, even when oxygen is limited in the body.
Explanation: from plato, so change it a bit.
The experiment showed that energy production, or respiration, occurred in yeast even when little oxygen was present. During exercise, the lungs must work hard to take in oxygen, which then circulates to the body parts that need it. The ability to preform anaerobic respiration for short periods of time allows humans to sustain activity, even when oxygen is limited in the body.
What is anaerobic respiration ?Anaerobic respiration is respiration using electron acceptors other than molecular oxygen (O2). Although oxygen is not the final electron acceptor, the process still uses a respiratory electron transport chain.
In aerobic organisms undergoing respiration, electrons are shuttled to an electron transport chain, and the final electron acceptor is oxygen. Molecular oxygen is an excellent electron acceptor. Anaerobes instead use less-oxidizing substances such as nitrate (NO−3), fumarate (C4H 2O2−4), sulfate (SO2−4), or elemental sulfur (S). These terminal electron acceptors have smaller reduction potentials than O2. Less energy per oxidized molecule is released. Therefore, anaerobic respiration is less efficient than aerobic.
Learn more about anaerobic respiration
https://brainly.com/question/13943624
#SPJ2
Why would allowing a plant to undergo photosynthesis 24 hours a day cause it to grow faster?
What are exons and introns and how are they dealt with in the cell?
Answer:
Exons are coding sections of an RNA transcript, or the DNA encoding it, that are translated into protein. Exons can be separated by intervening sections of DNA that do not code for proteins, known as introns.
Explanation:
In 2-3 sentences, explain how crossing over and independent assortment in sex cells affect the appearance of the fully developed organism.
Answer:
Explanation:
Crossing over and independent assortment in gametes (sex cells) can lead to genetic variation in the DNA of these gametes and lead to offspring looking different from their parents. Crossing over is the exchange of DNA between a pair of homologous chromsomes (the mom and the dad) which results in recombinant chromsomes that have new combinations of genes. Independent assortment refers to the lining up of chromsoomes along the metaphase plate in meiosis 1, and this can lead to different combinations of gametes.
1081_Cellular En
How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis related, in terms of energy?
The energy captured in photosynthesis is used to power cellular respiration.
The energy transformed in cellular respiration is used to power photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis and respiration performt the same task in terms of energy transformation.
Energy is not involved in either photosynthesis or cellular respiration.
ОО
Answer:
D, or the last one stating that energy is not involved.
Explanation:
You can look it up to check, but D is the right answer.
please help tephographic map
Answer:
1 weathering 2 erosion 3 deposition
Explanation:
assuming this portrays a mountain the rain starts at the top eroding down the mountain carrying any sediment and then is deposited at the base
2. Carbon has many benefits in an ecosystem. List three helpful ways carbon is used
by humans, plants, and other species:
1)
2)
3)
Carbon is used to build different macromolecules including lipids, carbohydrates and nucleic acids.
Carbon is a fundamental element that is required to build different types of macromolecules.Carbohydrates are biomolecules consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.Lipids also contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, and they can also contain nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus.Nucleic acids (and also proteins) contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen.In conclusion, carbon is used to build different macromolecules including lipids, carbohydrates and nucleic acids.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/1152268
what 2 factors will the selectively permeable cell membrane use to select what can enter or leave the cell? I wrote size but what else?
What does condensation release into the atmosphere?
Answer:
Condensation is the change of water from its gaseous form (water vapor) into liquid water. Condensation generally occurs in the atmosphere when warm air rises, cools and looses its capacity to hold water vapor. As a result, excess water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets.
Explanation:
I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)
A bacteria replicates every 30 minutes. How many bacteria are present after 4 hours?
Answer: 8 bacteria would be present after four hours.
Explanation:
The tendency of a cell or an organism to maintain a stable internal environment is known as _______.
A.
homeopathy
B.
homology
C.
homogeneous
D.
homeostasis
1) Read the following paragraph and answer the following questions.
The countries which do not have oil reservoirs in their land, import oil from other countries. But sometimes during transportation of oil through sea routes, accidental oil spill occurs. This oil spilled in the ocean may prove fatal and toxic to aquatic animals. Therefore, removal of this spilled oil is essential for protection of aquatic life. For removing this oil layer, certain microbes like Pseudomonas spp and Alcanivorax borkumensis are used. These microbes have the ability to destroy the pyridines and other toxic chemicals. The hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria (HCB) are able to decompose the hydrocarbons and bring about the reaction of carbons with oxygen resulting in formation of CO2 and water. Like oil spills cause damage
to aquatic life, plastic forms the major part of the garbage on the land. Plastics are difficult to degrade as they are made up of PET, by research various species like Vibrio and Ideonella sakaiensis which can degrade PET have been identified. There are certain species of microbes which can decompose rubber from garbage.
a) How are aquatic organisms affected by oil spills in the ocean?
b) Which type of chemical compounds are degraded by microbes used for
clearing oil spills?
c) Name any two species of microbes which can degrade rubber from
garbage.
d) Why should there be a ban on plastic bags?
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a) How are aquatic organisms affected by oil spills in the ocean?
Aquatic organisms are affected by oil spilled as it is fatal and toxic to them. It can cause death, habitat degradation, vulnerability to predators and can also lead to the inability to hatch their eggs.
b) Which type of chemical compounds are degraded by microbes used for
clearing oil spills?
The chemical compound degraded by microbes are clearing oil spills are Pseudomonas spp and Alcanivorax borkumensis.
c) Name any two species of microbes which can degrade rubber from
garbage.
These are Vibrio and Ideonella sakaiensis.
d) Why should there be a ban on plastic bags?
There should be a ban on plastic bags as they're difficult to degrade as they are made up of PET.
HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! Genetic variation led to to one plant surviving and reproducing when the other did not. This variation was in... *picture also attatched
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cytochrome C is a protein that functions in cellular respiration as part of the electron transport chain. It is frequently used to determine evolutionary relationships between different organisms because it is highly conserved (only differs slightly) between different organisms. A student researching evolutionary relationships between different organisms came across the following information about the differences between cytochrome C proteins in different organisms when compared to humans. Number of different amino acids compared to humansChimpanzee0Rhesus Monkey1Cow10Yeast42 The student plans to use an antibody to the human cytochrome C protein in an ELISA test on cytochrome C samples from these four organisms. What should she use as a positive control
Answer:
Human cytochrome C
Explanation:
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is a technique widely used to detect and measure antibodies and antigens in biological samples. This technique can be used to diagnose different diseases by detecting antigens that bind to antibodies. The ELISA test consists of a plate with a capture antibody against the antigen of interest coating the plate. Subsequently, the target antigen is detected by adding a detection antibody labeled with an enzyme (e.g., alkaline phosphatase) that binds to this antigen. Finally, a particular substrate (e.g. ABTS) is added to the plate and the subsequent reaction converts it into a colored product which can be easily detected using microplate readers. In this case, the positive control will be human cytochrome C which will bind to specific antigens in order to evidence the presence of this molecule in the sample.
An individual who is establishing a strategy to use in order to accomplish a goal is demonstrating which phase of the self-regulation
cycle?
O self-reflection
O performance
O forethought
O goal accomplishment
Answer:
Forethought
Explanation: Basically means planning ahead of time in order to know what to do when you are faced in a situation or event that will happen in the future
Answer:
The answer is C. Forethought
Explanation:
Can root photosynthesize?
Please answer fast
Answer:
It is absolutely yes Yes
2. Prokaryotes differ from eukaryotes by all of the
following characteristics EXCEPT:
A. kinds of nucleotides in their DNA
B. structure of their flagella
C. structure of their plasma membranes
D. structure of their chromosomes
E. methods of cell division
Answer:
C. structure of their plasma membranes
Explanation:
hope it helps
8th grade science second page
Answer: Part A. 1. 159.5mm, 3. If they go 16cm per 29 years it would take 90 years to go 50cm 4. probably because the earthworms don’t go below 1 meter deep so rocks don’t go deeper.
Explanation:
2 Find the value of X * 5 2/5 4 9 3/5
Explanation:
What is the name of this website or the book?
explain why most enzymes perform poorly at low temperatures
Answer:
Due to Kinetic energy
Explanation:
At low temperatures enzymes are simply inactive. As temperature is increased the enzymes and substrate gain kinetic energy
