What are the four ways that RNA differs from DNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

RNA is single standard while DNA is double standard

RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains deoxyribose.

RNA contains uracil, while DNA contains thymine.

RNA can leave the nucleus, while DNA cannot.

Explanation:

Answer 2

RNA is a single-stranded structure while DNA is a double-stranded structure while the former containing the uracil base and the latter containing the thymine base.

What is the difference between RNA and DNA?

DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid which is defined as a double-stranded molecule consisting of a long chain of nucleotides whereas RNA stands for ribonucleic acid which is defined as a single-stranded molecule consisting of a shorter chain of nucleotides. DNA replicates on its own, it is self-replicating but RNA does not replicate on its own.

The base pairing is of DNA is as follows: GC (Guanine pairs with Cytosine) A-T (Adenine pairs with Thymine) while the base pairing of RNA is as follows: GC (Guanine pairs with Cytosine) A-U (Adenine pairs with Uracil). RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose. DNA is located in the nucleus of a cell and in the mitochondria while the RNA is found in the cytoplasm, nucleus and in the ribosome.

Thus, RNA is a single-stranded structure while DNA is a double-stranded structure while the former containing the uracil base and the latter containing the thymine base.

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Related Questions

can exoskeletons break?

Answers

If a large animal such as a human being had a thin light exoskeleton, there would be several problems. Since the exoskeleton would not be able to hold its shape, it would be difficult to keep the vital organs protected and the organism would be subject to damaging levels of stress just by moving around. They are not strong enough to hold organs or hold its shape.

a. What is found in the troposphere?

Answers

Answer:

the troposphere contains three-quarters of the mass of the entire atmosphere. The air here is 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen. The last 1% is made of argon, water vapor, and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

What is the general formula for a monosaccharide (a type of carbohydrate)?

Select one:
a. C6H12O6
b. CH2O
c. (CH2O)3
d. (CH2O)n

Answers

D. (CH2O)n is the general formula

Please help me. no links I will report you
Please answer fast for the 20 points.

Answers

Answer:

Request a refund for recent purchases · It's less than 48 hours since you bought an app or made an in-app purchase,

Answer:

D. several million years

Explanation:

find the velocity of the spacecraft:

6 ÷ 2 = 3 AU per year

the time for the spacecraft to travel to Wolf 359:

492,000,000 ÷ 3 = 164,000,000 = several million years

If only one species is considered the 'fittest', why do we still have so many variation among species?

Answers

Answer:

Variation occurs in species with the genes resulting in the traits and physical characteristics that make it possible for them to be among the fittest for a number of reasons:

1. Mutation

2. Recombination and

3. Migration

Explanation:

Mutations:  A mutation is a deviation from the norm in a DNA sequence. It can be stimulated by errors during the DNA replication process which happens as the cell is dividing, or by exposure to ionizing radiation, chemicals, or viral infection (whether artificial or natural).

It is noteworthy that naturally, without any human intervention, the possibility of a spontaneous mutation is very low.

Recombination: This refers to the creation of new fusion of genes in the offspring that did not occur in the parents by the processes of crossing-over and independent assortment. Independent assortment meaning that the allele the gamete received for one gene was not influenced by the allele received for another gene.

Migration: Variation by migration here refers to the introduction of new genes from into one population by another. This could happen when a new population arrives at an existing one or when an existing one migrates to another population.

We can say for example that, genes from Americans have “migrated” into the population of African origin in America given the continuous immigration of Africans into America.

So in both populations, there are very fit species, but when their genes are mixed during cross-reproduction, variation arises.

Cheers

Evaporation is when water changes from a
A. gas to a liquid.

B. liquid to a gas.

Answers

Answer:

B. liquid to a gas.

[tex] \infty \infty \infty [/tex]

Answer:

B. Liquid to gas

Explanation:

Evaporation is when water starts out as a liquid form and evaporates from heat into a gas, aka Water vapor

The removal of the predator populations from an ecosystem would most likely result in?
O a decrease in all the prey populations
O an increase in all the producer populations
O an increase in ecosystem biodiversity
O a decrease in ecosystem biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

A decrease in all the prey populations.

Answer:

a decrease in all the prey populations

Explanation:

I Watched a video thing

Which is the main reason bacteria are important to the cycle of matter that occurs in a forest?
A. Bacteria use sunlight to produce food.
B. Bacteria cause diseases in plants and animals.
C. Bacteria act as a main food source for animals.
D. Bacteria break down dead plant and animal material.

Answers

The answer is c I had this question last week

why does DNA never leave the nucleus

Answers

Answer:

DNA cannot leave the nucleus because that would risk it getting damaged.

ᴄᴀɴ ᴀɴʏʙᴏᴅʏ ɢɪᴠᴇ ᴍᴇ ꜰɪᴠᴇ ꜰᴜɴ ꜰᴀᴄᴛꜱ ᴀʙᴏᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀꜰʀɪᴄᴀɴ ꜱᴛʀᴀᴡ ᴄᴏʟᴏʀᴇᴅ ꜰʀᴜɪᴛ ʙᴀᴛ?

Answers

These bats are very social bats and stay in huge colonies ranging from one hundred thousand to one million bats, both male and female included, and during migration their numbers are higher. Since they live in tight knit communities but are suspicious of outsiders, they are one of the most secretive specie of bat, preferring to keep their colonies and hide out. These bats can live over twenty years.

The largest danger and predator of straw-colored fruit bats are humans. In some areas, such as West Africa, straw-colored fruit bats are hunted and consumed for their meat because they are considered a delicacy.

The early ancestors of horses showed the presence of digits on their limbs, while modern horses have hooves. What are likely possible reasons for this change?

Answers

Answer:

Natural Selection & Fitness

Explanation:

Horses have evolved to run as fast as possible because they are prey animals.

The hooves give advantages to the predecessors to the modern horse rather than the foot-bearing horses.

Thus when somebody inevitably becomes a snack, the hoof bearing horses lived longer. (Natural selection)

Because they've lived longer, they've had more babies. (Fitness)

Their babies are more likely to pass on the genes they've inherited from their successful parents, and the population of hooved-horses begins to exceed the population of footed-horses.

In this circumstance, all the footed-horses are gone. The population has evolved.

Hope this helps <3

PS: here's a source! https://www.amnh.org/exhibitions/horse/the-evolution-of-horses/on-your-toes#:~:text=Hooves%20and%20long%20legs%20help,many%20horses%20retained%20three%20toes.

Why are stone tools found on their own?

Answers

Stone tools are found on their own because generally the things that the stone tools were used on or attatched to have decayed or broken down over time

Stone tools are found on their own because they do not decompose and stay as they are.

What is the importance of stone tools in human history?

In the broadest definition, a stone tool is any tool that is manufactured totally or mostly of stone.

Some stone tools were used for chopping fruits and roots as well as for cutting flesh and bone, removing bark from trees, and cutting into hides, or animal skins. A few of them served as handles. Some were used to create hunting spears and arrows.

Early human creations, such as stone tools and other artifacts, provide information on how people lived, interacted with their environment, and changed over time. Thousands of archaeological sites have been investigated, excavated, and dated during the last 2.6 million years.

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Compare comets, meteors and steroids
Write a short answer for the question

Answers

Answer:

Asteroids are smaller than a planet, but they are larger than, A meteor is what happens when a small piece of an asteroid or comet burns up upon entering Earth's atmosphere.

1) ¿como se forma la capa de ozono y que la destuye?
2) ¿Cuál es la función del campo magnético terrestre, de que nos protege?

Answers

Answer:

Ozone molecules in the stratosphere are constantly being produced and destroyed by different types of UV radiation from the sun. ... However, scientists have discovered that certain chemicals react with UV radiation in the stratosphere, which causes them to break apart and release chlorine or bromine atoms.

Explanation:

In seedcracker finches on a remote island, birds are found with varying bill sizes. Those with larger bills (on average) specialize in cracking hard, thick-walled seeds. Birds with smaller bills (on average) feed on seeds with softer seed coats. If ongoing climate change results in the most of the seeds in the area becoming thich-walled, predict the outcome on the population of seedcracker finches. Select ALL that apply

Answers

Answer:answer is b and d

Explanation:

Birds with larger bills (on average) specialize in cracking hard, thick-walled seeds and Birds with smaller bills (on average) feed on seeds with softer seed coats, but if climate change results in most of the seeds in the area becoming thick-walled, then only birds with larger bills will survive.

What is the natural selection in the case of finches?

Natural selection selects the best and fittest individuals so that the population or species can grow further, as in this case, where both types of finches are present, but due to climate change, only the seeds with thick walls survived, and the birds that can eat these will survive, while the rest will be removed from the environment.

Hence, birds with larger bills (on average) specialize in cracking hard, thick-walled seeds and Birds with smaller bills (on average) feed on seeds with softer seed coats, but if climate change results in most of the seeds in the area becoming thick-walled, then only birds with larger bills will survive.

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When a liver cell divides to create a new liver cell, will they be identical haploid cells or diploid cells?

Answers

Answer: Diploid

Explanation : It's going to be identical Diploid cells

because diploid cells are stomach cells and the liver is beside the stomach which means that when liver cells divides to create a new cell they'll end up being diploid cells

Which of the following is NOT an effective water conservation
echniques?
a. Using low flush toilets
b. Public outreach campaigns
C. Using showerheads that limits water flow to 4.5 gallons per day
d. Mulching around trees and plants
e. Having large production monoculture farms

Answers

Answer:

e

Explanation:

It worsens the quality of the soil

What do decomposers play in the environment

Answers

Answer: Hewo, there! your answer is below

Decomposers feed on dead things: dead plant materials such as leaf litter and wood, animal carcasses, and feces.

Explanation:

They recycle matter by breaking down the organic remains and waste products of plants and animals. ii These recycled matter are washed up and enter the soil from where plants absorb the nutrients again.

Hope this helps you!!

Have a great day!!

Answer:

Nature has its own recycling system: a group of organisms called decomposers. Decomposers feed on dead things: dead plant materials such as leaf litter and wood, animal carcasses, and feces. They perform a valuable service as Earth's cleanup crew.

Explanation:

pls mark brainlest

which one is it I am confused A,B,C or D

Answers

Answer:

I think option B is right answer

Answer:

B) Image 1 -> Image 3 -> Image 4 -> Image 2

Explanation:

The pictures of the ecosystems are needed to be put into the simplest -> complex order.

Image 1 could be the simplest as it only has one organism.

Image 3 would be the next simplest as it has only a group of the same organism.

Image 4 would come next as it has aqua life and surroundings but the same fishes!

Image 2 would be the most complex, as it has various biodiversity and surroundings!

The order would go as Image 1 -> Image 3 -> Image 4 -> Image 2.

As an embryo developed, identical cells give rise to specialized cells that platform different functions.

Answers

Answer:

As an embryo develops, identical cells give rise to specialized cells that perform different functions.

Explanation:

As an embryo develops, the cells divide, giving new ones. As the cells grow and continue to reproduce themselves, they differentiate, becoming specialized cells. These cells will be located in a particular part of the embryo and will perform a specific function. The shape, size, and organelles vary according to their role.

4. Which relationship is an example of commensalism?
A.An oxpecker bird eating insects off the back of a rhinoceros
B.The clownfish living in a sea anemone
C.Tapeworms living in a human
D.Moss growing higher on a tree to gain nutrients and sunlight.

Answers

Answer:

B.The clownfish living in a sea anemone

Explanation:

It's a relationship between two organisms where one benefits and the other gains neither harm nor benefit

Answer:

D. Moss growing higher on a tree to gain nutrients and sunlight.

Explanation:

I just had this question.

The colour of chillies at the time of ripening changes from green to red.
give reasons​

Answers

Answer:

Peppers can be eaten at any point of ripeness, but the color change in ripening peppers is caused by the degradation of chlorophyll, which occurs at the same time as the seeds mature.

Peppers can be eaten at any point of ripeness, but the color change in ripening peppers is caused by the degradation of chlorophyll,, which occurs at the same time as the seeds mature.

Put the following in order from smallest to largest and tell what they are: tissue, body systems, organ, cell, organ systems.

Answers

Answer: cells, tissues, organ, and body system.

HOPE THIS HELPS AND PLEASE BRAINLIEST

Which of the following is a density dependent limiting factor? NO LINK ANSWERS
A. new construction by humans in environment
B. earthquake
C. a sudden flood in the environment
D. new predator's in the population

Answers

It’s D new predators in the population
well, look at it this way. Density-dependant factors can have either a positive or a negative correlation to population size, okay? so a positive relationship are limiting factors increase with the size of the population and limit growth as population size increases. so i would say D.

The data in the diagram is evidence that -

Answers

Answer: G. Horses slowly developed over time

Explanation:

How are increased CO2 levels and increased temperatures affecting plant growth in the two experiments shown?

Answers

High CO2 levels cause plants to thicken their leave ,which could worsen climate change effect researchers says.

plant scientists observed that when CO2 levels increase in the atmosphere most plants do unusual , they thicker their leave

germination increase in high temperature up to the point

Increased CO2 levels and temperatures affect plant growth by bringing about a corresponding increase.

What is Photosynthesis?

This the process in which plants manufacture their food through the presence of sunlight.

other compounds such as CO2 and water are used which is why increase in the CO2 levels and temperatures will increase the growth of plants.

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Carbon dioxide is least soluble in ocean water
A .None of these answers are correct.
B . in the Arctic Ocean.
C .in the North Atlantic Ocean.
D . near the South Pole.
E . at the equator.

Answers

Answer:

it's either be or see because it's more soluble with water the sense the Arctic Ocean is you know near the Arctic which would be like more North Pole and it be really cold and Frozen it's more contact with just normal water so I'm pretty sure the North Atlantic Ocean so c

A Punnett square is a type of model. Which type of model does this Punnett square represent?
a)conceptual
b)functional
c)mathematical
d)physical

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it uses percentages, like 50% Aa, 25% aa and 25% AA

what biome receives a lot of rain, moderate temperatures, and a long growing season
A. coniferous forest
B. taiga
C. deciduous forest
D. grassland

Answers

I believe that the answer is D.

Biome that receives a lot of rain, moderate temperatures, and a long growing season is grassland. Thus, option D is correct.

What is ecosystem?

Ecosytem is defined as a community that is biological by nature and the organism in that community attract with each other as well as their physical environment. Ecosystem is consist of both biotic as well as abiotic factor. The living components of ecosystem comes in category of biotic factor and non living components of ecosystem comes in category of abiotic factor.

Biodiversity is all the different kinds of life living in a particular area like the varity of animals, plants, fungi and microorganisms like bacteria and virus that plays a major role in framing of natural world usually three levels of biodiversity are observed and these are genetic species, and ecosystem diversity.

Biodiversity is very important for the process that's support all life present on earth including human.

Therefore,Biome that receives a lot of rain, moderate temperatures, and a long growing season is grassland. Thus, option D is correct.

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Astronomy question i need help cause i never to space and i have to imagine if i was and I'll also mark Brainiest for best answer help me plz

Answers

Answer:

Looking at the sky during night is always an amazing scene. It takes our breath away, every time when we see the night sky with countless stars twinkling, full moon and planets. I always wished I reach those far planets travelling in space. The only way I can fulfill my dream is to become an astronaut. Astronaut is a person who is trained to travel in a spaceship to go to outer space. If I were an astronaut, I wish my first mission will be to the moon. However, I will have to undergo a very strict training to survive in space We all have seen the training videos of astronauts in DISCOVERY channel where they even undergo underwater training. Life in space will be different with zero gravity and so we will experience zero weight and will float freely. Wow!!!! that seems to be an exciting thing. But how we will eat and drink?

Explanation:

if you want to imagine about space

first of all you need to clear your mind

and you need to concentrate your mind on the space and imagine .if you are not getting anything then drink some water and repeat the same process . I hope you will be successful to imagine space ..

best of luck

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