Answer:
There are many items that could be altered to test the reaction of another. These changing quantities are called variables. A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types. An experiment usually has three kinds of variables: independent, dependent, and controlled.
Explanation:
A student performs an experiment to determine the molar mass of magnesium oxide. The student repeats the experiment five times and collects the following data: 40.220gmol, 40.654gmol, 40.314gmol, 40.165gmol, and 40.554gmol. What is the relative standard deviation (RSD) for this set of data?
The relative standard deviation for the set of data obtained by the student is 0.470%
The formula for calculating the relative standard deviation is given below as:
Relative standard deviation (RSD) = (S * 100)/x
where S stands for the standard deviation and x is the mean of the data set.
The following are the steps to calculate to determine the relative standard deviation using the given formula:
Step 1: Calculate the mean of the numbers in the data set.
mean, x = sum of numbers / number of numbers
(40.220 + 40.654 + 40.314 + 40.165 + 40.554)/5
mean = 40.381 g/mol
Step 2: Subtract the mean from each number in the data to determine the deviation for each number and then square the deviations.
(40.220 - 40.381)² = 0.0259
(40.654 - 40.381)² = 0.0745
(40.314 - 40.381)² = 0.00449
(40.165 - 40.381)² = 0.0466
(40.554 -40.381)² = 0.0299
Step 3: Sum the squared deviations.
0.0259 + 0.0745 + 0.00449 + 0.0466 + 0.0299 = 0.181
Step 4: Determine the variance by dividing the sum of the squared deviations by the total number of values.
Variance = 0.181/5 = 0.0362
Step 6: Determine the standard deviation of the data by taking square root of the variance.
Standard deviation, S = √0.0362 = 0.190
Step 7: Determine the relative standard deviation by inserting the values in the formula, (RSD) = (S * 100)/x
RSD = (0.190 * 100)/40.381
RSD = 0.470%
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If a container is strong enough to hold 62.0 pounds (lb) of gasoline, how many gallons can you put in there? The density of your gasoline is 0.720 g/cm3 .
1qt = 0.94635L
1gal = 4.0000qt
1 cm3 = 1mL (exact relationship, unlimited sig dig)
1lb = 453.59g
Answer = _____ gal (Put number only)
Taking into account the definition of density and change of units, if a container is strong enough to hold 62.0 pounds (lb) of gasoline, you can put 10.3184 gallons in there.
First you must know that density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.
In other words, density is the relationship between the weight (mass) of a substance and the volume it occupies (that same substance). Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
On the other side, the rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.
That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied.
To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed, where a, b and c are known values and x is the value to be calculated:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So, [tex]x=\frac{cxb}{a}[/tex]
The direct rule of three is the rule applied in this case where there is a change of units. To perform conversion of units from pounds to grams, you must first know that 1 lb = 453.59 g. So, if 453.59 g is 1 lb, how many grams equals 62 lb?
[tex]mass= \frac{62 lbx453.59 g}{1 lb}[/tex]
Solving:
mass= 28122.58 grams
Then, you know:
density= 0.720 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]mass= 28122.58 gvolume= ?Replacing in the definition of density:
[tex]0.720\frac{g}{cm^{3} }=\frac{28122.58 g}{volume}[/tex]
Solving:
volume×0.720 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} }[/tex]= 28122.58 g
[tex]volume=\frac{28122.58 g}{0.720\frac{g}{cm^{3} }}[/tex]
volume= 39059.14 cm³= 39059.14 mL= 39.05914 L (being 1 cm³= 1 mL= 0.001 L)
Now, to perform conversion of units from L to qt, you must first know that 1 qt = 0.94635 L. So, if 1 qt is 0.94635 L, how many qt equals 39.05914 L?
[tex]volume= \frac{39.05914 Lx1 qt}{0.94635 L}[/tex]
Solving:
volume= 41.2735 qt
Finally, to perform conversion of units from qt to gal, you must first know that 1 gal = 4.0000 qt. So, if 1 gal is 4 qt, how many gal equals 41.2735 qt?
[tex]volume= \frac{41.2735 qtx1 gal}{4 qt}[/tex]
Solving:
volume= 10.3184 gal
In summary, if a container is strong enough to hold 62.0 pounds (lb) of gasoline, you can put 10.3184 gallons in there.
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brainly.com/question/952755?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1462554?referrer=searchResults1. Distinguish between a mixture and a pure substance.
Answer:
1)Mixture is the combination of substance
2)There are two types of mixture such as heterogeneous mixture and homogeneous mixture
3)foreg=Salt solution ,sedimentation
Pure substance
1)Pure substances are also called elements
2)They are made up of small atoms
3)for eg= oxygen,Venadium ,Iron,Oxygen
What is an atomic number
Answer:
the number of protons is called the atomic number
hope it helps you buddy
Answer: number of protons in an atom
Explanation:
What is the Molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 84.7 g of KMnO4 (potassium permanganate, an oxidizing agent) in 165 g of water?
a) 0.513 m
b) 11.3 m
c) 0.308 m
d) 3.25 m
e) 0.958 m
Determine the molecular and empirical formulas of the following:
a. the organic solvent benzene, which has six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms.
b. the compound silicon tetrachloride, which has a silicon atom and four chlorine atoms and is used in the manufacture of computer chips.
c. the reactive substance diborane, which has two boron atoms and six hydrogen atoms
d. the sugar called glucose, which has six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms.
Answer:
the answer is b im pretty sure
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong
The empirical formula for benzene is CH. The molecular formula for benzene is C[tex]_6[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex]. The empirical formula is also known as the simplest basic formula.
What is molecular formula ?A molecular formula is indeed a formula derived with molecules that corresponds to the total number of distinct atoms in the molecule of a chemical. A subscript inside a molecular formula denotes the number for each type of atoms in the substance's molecule.
The empirical formula provides the most basic formula for something like a compound, defined by the ratio between subscripts of the formula's smallest entire number of constituents. It is also known as the simplest basic formula. An empirical formula is the formula of a material given with the least integer subscript. The empirical formula for benzene is CH. The molecular formula for benzene is C[tex]_6[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex].
Therefore, the molecular formula for benzene is C[tex]_6[/tex]H[tex]_6[/tex].
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In which way are the scientific method and the design process the same?
Answer: A lot of the steps are the same.
Explanation:
Scientific Method
State your question
Do background research
Formulate your hypothesis, identify variables
Design experiment, establish procedure
Test your hypothesis by doing an experiment
Analyze your results and draw conclusions
Communicate results
Steps of The Scientific Method
Engineering Design Process
Define the problem
Do background research
Specify requirements
Create alternative solutions, choose the best one and develop it
Build a prototype
Test and redesign as necessary
Communicate results
Steps of The Engineering Design Process
If the sum of the last
number and the middle
number of three consecutive
integersis is 71, then the
Least (smallest) number
mumber must be
Answer:
number must be 0000.999
