What causes nucleotides to switch locations in a DNA molecule?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA is a dynamic and adaptable molecule. As such, the nucleotide sequences found within it are subject to change as the result of mutation. Depending on how a particular mutation modifies an organism's genetic makeup, it can prove harmless, helpful, or even hurtful.

Explanation:


Related Questions

what must happen before miosis can begin?

Answers

Answer:

Before meiosis actually begins, the DNA that is packaged into chromosomes must be fully copied. ... DNA replication occurs in the same fashion as it does during mitosis. After replication, the homologues are doubled, and each chromosome now has a homologous pair

the fundamental explanation for the cause of cancer is that

Answers

Answer:the fundamental explanation for the cause of cancer is that

Explanation:

Answer:

A:Cell replication becomes uncontrolled

Explanation:

Definition of cancer: A disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissue.

WILL GIVE BRAINLY IF CORRECT HELPPPPPP
How is an occluded front different from a cold front?
a) Warm air is pushed up during an occluded front, while cold air moves quickly during a cold front.
b) Occluded fronts cause warm air to feel dry, while cold fronts cause ground temperatures to feel cooler.
c) Warm air moves slowly during an occluded front, while cold air is cut off from the ground in a cold front.
d) Occluded fronts cause rapid changes in weather conditions, while cold fronts cause widespread cloud formation.

Answers

Answer:

A cold front forms at the leading edge of the colder air mass the cold front can bring thunderstorm in the region whereas the occluded front can bring strong winds and precipitation. so its probably d

Occluded fronts cause rapid changes in weather conditions, while cold fronts cause widespread cloud formation. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What are occluded fronts?

Because of their different densities, large masses of warm air and cold air do not mix when they come into contact with one another. They instead organize themselves into a front that is typically hundreds of miles long. When a warm air mass is sandwiched in between two cold air masses, the result is a phenomenon known as an occluded front. The mass of warm air rises as the masses of cool air push against one another and meet in the middle. The warm air mass is occluded, which literally means "cut off," from the ground, and pushed upward, which causes the temperature to drop. These types of fronts are known to bring blustery winds and significant precipitation.

Occluded fronts typically develop near low pressure areas that have reached their mature state.

Learn more about occluded fronts, here:

https://brainly.com/question/27885970

#SPJ7

25-1
Seasonal
Forest
Biome
Productivity
Kcal/m2/year
i Thom Scrub
Grasse
Desert
TROPICAL
20-
Scrubber Semi Dosen
Tundra
600
IS-
TEMPERATE
Grassland
2000
10-
Mean Annual Temperature (°C)
Pesert
200
0-
Seasonal
Forest
6000
5-11
Tundra
Rainforest
9000
10-
Scrubland
1000
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Mean Annual Precipitation (mm)
Based on the data given in the graph and table, which environmental factor contributes
to greater biodiversity?
O Plant biomass per meter
0 Available water
Average latitude
0 Average temperature

Answers

Answer:

18000

Explanation:

you add all the mean Annual precipitation

A scientist is developing a potential treatment for cancer. She grows cells in hundreds of petri dishes and exposes the dishes to environments that are known to cause cancer. After exposure, the scientist determines that some of the petri dishes have cancer cells.What factor do all the petri dishes that contain cancer cells have in common?

Answers

Answer:

they are normal mutations you can never have a cure to cancer you would have to throw a lot of your DNA and genes away to have a less chance of dying but we could slow or kill cancer but no way to prevent it from happning as it happens everyday to you but those cells have a higher chance to become cancer becuase of those thing that help cells to become cancer.

Explanation:

In Labrador retrievers, black coat color is dominant to brown. Suppose that a black Lab is mated with a brown one and the offspring are eight black puppies. What is the most likely genotype of the black parent

Answers

Dominant because dominant genotypes overcome recessive genotypes

The genotype of the parents of black puppies are dominant. The two parents can be homozygous (BB) or heterozygous (Bb) dominant.

What is Genotype?

The genotype of an organism refers to the complete set of genetic material in an organism. Genotype can also be used to refer to all the alleles or variants an individual carries in a particular gene or genetic location in the DNA.

In labrador dogs, black coat color is dominant over brown coat color. If black labrador is mated with brown labrador and the offspring produced all eight are black colored that is dominant. Then, in this case the genotype of the parents will be:

If all the offspring are black colored, this means that each puppy has at least one dominant allele 'B' in their genotype. So, it can be predicted that both the parents should be at least heterozygous for this character. If both the parents are heterozygous then, some of the offspring can have brown color coat as well. So, the parents should both be homozygous or one homozygous and one heterozygous for this trait.

This can be shown through punnett square.

Learn more about Genotype here:

https://brainly.com/question/12116830

#SPJ5

which organ system is responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the organism,​

Answers

Answer: circulatory system

explain how precipitation affects the phosphorus cycle

Answers

Answer:

Disrupts the nitrogen cycle by contaminating the groundwater and making it more difficult for the plants to absorb the nitrogen and causes the phosphorus cycle to accelerate, resulting in an excess of phosphorus in water and soil.

Explanation:

The precipitation affects the phosphorus cycle in many ways where the soil erosion will take place if the precipitation happens then the weathering of rocks along with the soil getting off will make the nutrients loss in the soil.

What is the cycle of rain called as ?

The cycle of the rain is  called as water cycle where the evaporation along with the condensation takes place.

If the precipitation level in the atmosphere is increased then in this case it will increase the transportation of phosphorus along with the other nutrients into soil along with the water sources and the coastal areas as well.

The main reasons of such scenario is because of the deforestation, loss of habitat by the continued invasion of human activities in the natural resources. The reduction of nutrients loss in  soil makes an huge impact over the  phosphorus cycle.

Learn more about phosphorus cycle at :

https://brainly.com/question/15020567

#SPJ2

The mass of a proton?

Answers

☁️My Answer☁️:

The mass of the proton is the sum of the mass of current quarks and the binding gluons. The mass of the proton is-

⬇️

Proton mass mp = 1.672621898(21)×10−27 Kg

The Mass of proton is higher than the mass of electron.

☼Mass Of Proton In Other Units☼:

The mass of the proton can be expressed in alternative units like – proton mass AMU, the mass of the proton in kg, proton mass MeV. The table given below comprises the value of proton mass and corresponding units.

✯Proton mass✯:                             ∞Value:

Mass of the proton in kg                  1.672621898(21)×10−27 kg

Mass of the proton in grams            1.672621898(21)×10−24 g      

Mass of proton in AMU                    1.007276466879(91) u

                                               

Proton mass MeV                           938.2720813(58) MeV/c2

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

I hope this helped you,

And I do hope you enjoy the rest of your day!  (ɔ◔◡◔)ɔ ♥          

-Kirby ★ ツ ✌                

If a species has a 2n number of 18, how many autosomes would their SOMATIC cells have?

Answers

Answer:

If a species has a number of chromosomes 2n = 18, then its somatic cells have 16 autosomes.

Explanation:

Somatic cells are diploid, that is, they have the complete chromosomal charge, and it is represented as 2n. In organisms with sexual reproduction the chromosomes are divided into autosomes and sex chromosomes, which are 2.

If a species has a number 2n = 18, it means that its somatic cells have 18 chromosomes, of which 16 are autosomes and 2 are sex chromosomes. Autosomes contain the structural and functional characteristics of an individual, while the sex chromosomes determine sex.

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Some organisms, such as bacteria, reproduce asexually; whereas, other organisms reproduce
sexually. Which statement correctly states why one type of reproduction is beneficial over the
other?
A. Asexually reproduced offspring are more genetically diverse.
B. Asexual reproduction produces offspring genetically different from parents.
C. Sexual reproduction can produce a large number of offspring very quickly.
D. Sexual reproduction produces organisms that are genetically diverse.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation: A isn't right because during asexual reproduction there is no exchange of genetic characteristics thus the offsprings retain the genetic characteristics of their parents and there is no diversity.

Sexual reproduction on the other hand involves the fusion of gametes and the exchange of genetic characteristics thus the offsprings are diverse and are not identical to their parents as is the contrary in asexual reproduction.

Sexual reproduction produces organisms that are genetically diverse.

Sexual reproduction involves the combination of chromosomes from both parents. This combination of chromosomes introduces variation into the population. This combination does not occur in asexual reproduction.

Hence, the statement that correctly states why one type of reproduction is beneficial over the  other is that sexual reproduction produces organisms that are genetically diverse.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4100787

Please help I’m begging you please

Answers

Answer:

g

Explanation:

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Because when the wolf numbers are low the deer numbers are high which means that the wolves have not been eating the deer, possibly because of a lack of wolves.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! :)
Diversity occurs in many places in meiosis. In what process is the first place where the pieces of DNA switch positions with the homologous sister chromatids?

A. Interphase

B.Independent Assortment

C. Crossing Over

D.Anaphase

E. Randomness of egg and sperm meeting

Answers

Answer:

crossing over

Explanation:

I had it on a bio exam. i got it right

what is meant by the term VO2 max

Answers

Answer:

VO2 max is the maximum volume of oxygen you can consume per minute per kilogram of body weight at your maximum performance. VO2 max is an indication of aerobic fitness and should increase as your level of fitness improves.

Answer:

VO2 is the maximum oxygen uptake.

Explanation:

VO2 is the maximum oxygen consumption during incremental exercise.

HELP!!!! Two characteristics of most plants are a root system and a shoot system. Most of the structures in these systems
are common to all plants; however, there are some variations. Which structure can sometimes be found as part of
the shoot system?
stems
leaves
roots
flowers

Answers

Answer:

Leaves, and flowers

Explanation:

The shoot system is above ground and includes the organs such as leaves, buds, stems, flowers (if the plant has any), and fruits (if the plant has any).

Answer:

ROOTS

Explanation:

ROOT ROOT ROOT ROOT ROOT ROOT because it root

1. A solution has 65% water. A Cell has 65% solute. Which way does the water
move: into or out of the cell, or no net movement?
2. Is the solution from question 1 hyper- hypo- or isotonic compared to the cell?
3. Will the cell shrink, swell, or stay the same?

Answers

Answer:

the water will enter into the cellthe solution is isotonic
i think the answers is

a ) the water will move into the cell

b ) the solution is more hypotonic rather than the cell . thus the water will enter the cell.

c ) the cell will swell because water enters the cell.

i am sorry if my answers were wrong .

Which wavelength of light are more stretched—red light or blue light?

Answers

red light is more stretched

Answer:

Red

Explanation:

Blue light has a shorter wavelength than red.

Can a molecule function without atoms?

Answers

Although there can be molecules formed without atoms they will not be of much function. The atomless molecule will contain only the valence and conduction electronic structure of the real molecule.

What is the reason for the increased number of drug resistant bacteria being found in hospitals?

Answers

Answer: This rise is related to their natural resistance to most commonly used antibiotics and their capacity to acquire resistance to other antibiotics either by mutation (penicillins) or by transfer of resistance genes on plasmids and transposons (aminoglycosides and glycopeptides).

Explanation:

which kind of cells carry out the process of cellular respiration?

Answers

All living cells must carry out cellular respiration. It can be aerobic or anaerobic respiration. Prokaryotic cells carry out cellular respiration within the cytoplasm or on the inner surfaces of the cells, while Mitochondria carry out the cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells. They are also called as the 'Power house' of the cell as they produce the energy needed to the cell to function properly.

A golfer hits a golf ball with a club. The mass of the ball is 0.05 kg. The ball accelerates at 2000 m/s2. What is the net force, to the nearest newton, that accelerates the ball?

Answers

Hello!

[tex]\large\boxed{F = 100N}[/tex]

Use the equation F = m · a (Newton's Second Law) to solve:

We are given the mass and acceleration, so plug these values into the equation:

F = 0.05 · 2000

F = 100 N

Other Questions
Choose the best Spanish equivalent to the phrase.It's very hot.Hace muy calor.Hace mucho calor.Hace muy caliente.Est mucho calor. How many solutions are there to: 8x + 7 = 7 + 8x. Why does the author use the following simile: "She rests on the crib/ pink and soft, / like a cake in the oven"? 3. a) The dimensions of your game cover are 20 cm x 15 cm. However, you need to have a strip ofconstant width around the border for labeling purposes (game console type, etc). This width willtake up 32% of your game cover's total space. What is the width of the border? Make sure tostate any values that don't make sense. 1. Georgina is a rock collector. She is looking at some information about two of the rocks she has collected on her travels. The information is as follows: Rock A formed from small pieces of rock. Rock B formed from liquid rock in a different place. Rocks A and B formed at about the same time. Are Rocks A and B the same or different types of rock?The rocks are * What restriction is placed on the freedom of religion Which level of organization is represented by the skeleton of the snake?.organB.organismC.tissue systemD.organ system Leon is using an area model to multiply 3814. First, he makes a rectangle that is 38 units long and 14 units tall. Then, he breaks it into smaller parts using place value to make it easier to multiply. Use the drop-down menus to show the area of each part. This African American won a federal court case that allowed him admission at the University of Mississippi, only to have the governor refuse to allow him to enroll in classes. Which statement about resting heart rate is true? Increased physical activity and cardiovascular endurance will lower your Resting Heart Rate. Resting heart rate is calculated by subtracting your age from 220. Use your Resting Heart Rate to calculate your Maximal Heart Rate. Your Resting Heart Rate is lowest just before going to bed. Write the prime factorization of 4. Use exponents when appropriate and order the factors from least to greatest A bag contains 4 red marbles, 3 blue marbles, and 7 green marbles. If a marble is randomly selected from the bag, find the probability that a blue marble will be drawn. a. One-third c. StartFraction 1 Over 7 EndFraction b. StartFraction 1 Over 11 EndFraction d. StartFraction 3 Over 14 EndFraction Need immediately please , rewarding 27 points plz !!!!! CAN YOU PLEASE HURRY UP AND ANSWER!!!!Four students worked to raise money for a school club.Student Funds Raised Hours WorkedPatty $325.75 8Quinn $125.50 3Reece $74.85 2Sam $215.25 5Which student raised the most money in one hour? write the value of 50 times the sum of 64 and 36 BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER IN 5 Min Max NEED REASONING OTHERWISE ILL REPORY YOU IK THE OWNER OF BRAINLYBased on this excerpt, which conclusion is most likelytrue about black holes?Read this excerpt from "Why Are They Called BlackHoles?"Within a circular boundary of about fifty miles from theblack hole center, gravity is so strong that masslesslight cannot escape its pull. This boundary is called the"theoretical event horizon." Imagine observing a blackhole from galaxies away. Light can be seen around theevent horizon but not within it. The universe is filledwith dim light drifting all around, but absolutely no lightcan be seen inside a circular event horizon. Therefore,the area inside is called a "black hole."Even though there is light inside a black hole, it isnot visible.Even though a black hole has gravity, there isnothing inside a black hole.A black hole can only be observed or detected at ashort distance.A black hole only releases light that appears blackto the eyes. What is tan(x) equal to?12sin(x)cos(x)sin(x)/cos(x) In the end, Washington the fundamental explanation for the cause of cancer is that LIST 5 CONTRIBUTIONS OFTHE ASIAN AND ISLAMICEMPIRES:1.2.3.4.5.