What characteristic of an element’s atoms always determines the element’s identity?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Number of protons

Explanation:

There are three sub atomic particles. These are;

- Protons

- Electrons

- Neutrons

Among these three particles, only one determines the identity of the element. This is the Protons. The number of protons which is also called the atomic number determines the identity of an element. For instance, atom with one proton is Hydrogen and n other element can have atomic number of one.


Related Questions

Which three elements are combined in lithium sulfate ?

Answers

Answer:

jsidndnxjxixdjdbsjsjdidnsjdjdidndjd

Need help balancing equations please.

Answers

Answer:

A, 4,3,2

B, 1,1,2

C, 1,1,1,2

_____ are bits and pieces of material that end up in a body of water.

Answers

Answer:

sediments

Explanation:

How to calculate the number of molecules in 18g of H2O

Answers

We, know molecular mass of water is, M = 16 g/mol .

Given mass of water, m = 18 g.

We know, number of moles is given by :

[tex]n = \dfrac{18\ g}{16 \ g/mol}\\\\n = 1.125\ moles[/tex]

Now, 1 mole of any compound contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

So, number of moles in 1.125 moles of water is 1.125 × 6.022 × 10²³ =

6.77 × 10²³ molecules.

Hence, this is the required solution.

Atmosphere
B
Ocean
Land
с
Which arrow or arrows represents a change of state from a liquid to a gas caused by the
sun's energy?
A. arrow A
B. arrow B
C. arrow A and arrow B
D. arrow B and arrow C

Answers

I can’t see the arrows but it would be evaporation so water to air

5. Solve the following crossword puzzle.


a. Maximum energy generation in India is done using ........ energy.

b. energy is a renewablesource of
energy.

c.Solar energy can be called.... energy.

e. ......... energy of water in dams is used for generation of electricity.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is b

Explanation:

A 5.0 g sample of metal was heated to a temperature of 100.0 °C then placed into a calorimeter containing 35 mL of water at 20.0°C.
The final temperature was 26.5°C What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

Answers

The specific heat capacity of the metal : c = 2.59  J/g °C

Further explanation

Given

5 g sample

35 ml water = 35 g

Required

The specific heat capacity of the metal

Solution

Heat can be formulated :

Q = m.c.Δt

Q in = Q out

Q absorbed = Q released

Q water = Q metal

35 g x 4.184 J/g °C x (26.5-20)= 5 x c x (100-26.5)

951.86 J = 367.5 x c

c = 2.59  J/g °C

The Aufbau Principle describes that
O electrons with the same spin cannot occupy the same orbital.
electrons will occupy single orbitals within and energy level before doubling up
electrons fill lower energy levels first before occupying higher energy levels.
O electrons in the same level have the same amount of energy

Answers

Answer:

electrons fill lower energy levels first before occupying higher energy levels.

Explanation:

The Aufbau's principle describes that electrons fill lower energy levels first before occupying higher energy levels.

In writing the electronic configuration of atoms, the Aufbau's principle is one of the most important principles to consider.

It states that "sublevels with with lower energies are filled up before those with higher energies".

Sublevels do not fill up in numerical order.

Which job title describes a person with a career in green energy?

Answers

Answer:

Natural resource professional

Explanation:

The job title that describes a person with a career in green energy is a hydroelectric technician. The correct option is c.

What is green energy?

Green energy is renewable energy and these energies are produced by renewable resources. Renewable resources are the resources that will not be reduced, and these natural resources are present, and these energies can reproduce again by these resources.

The hydroelectric technician is the person who checks the technical problems of a hydroelectric power plant. Hydroelectricity is produced by water.

This is a renewable resource, and it does not produce any kind of pollution, So a hydroelectric technician will be a job title that describes a person with a career in green energy.

Therefore, the correct option is c., hydroelectric technician.

To learn more about renewable energy, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17373437

#SPJ2

The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

Elevator installer

sewing machine operator

hydroelectric technician

animal trainer

why are cells small?​

Answers

Answer:

you know what i really dont know but imagine if they were huge

Explanation:

Because if a cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume.
They are also small so they can maximize the ratio of surface area to volume. Smaller cells have a higher ratio which allows more molecules and ions move across the cell membrane per unit of cytoplasmic volume.

basically cells are small because they need to be able to get the nutrients in and waste out quickly.

Radio waves are used to transmit information on various channels. What is the wavelength of a radio wave having the frequency of 5.40 × 1010 Hz?

1. Analyze the Problem

ν = and c = Unknown: λ =

You know that because radio waves are part of the electromagnetic spectrum, their speed, frequency, and wavelength are related by the formula c = λν.

Answers

Answer:

5.56×10¯³ m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Frequency (v) = 5.4×10¹⁰ Hz

Wavelength (λ) =?

The velocity of electromagnetic wave, frequency and wavelength are related according to the equation:

Velocity (c) = wavelength (λ) × frequency (v)

c = λv

With the above formula, the wavelength of the radio wave can be obtained as follow:

Frequency (v) = 5.4×10¹⁰ Hz

Wavelength (λ) =?

Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s

c = λv

3×10⁸ = λ × 5.4×10¹⁰

Divide both side by 5.4×10¹⁰

λ = 3×10⁸ / 5.4×10¹⁰

λ = 5.56×10¯³ m

Thus, wavelength of the radio wave is 5.56×10¯³ m

Ionic bonds form between _____ which form positively charged ions and _____ which form negatively charged ions.

Answers

ionic bonds form between metals which form positively charged ions and nonmetals which form negatively charged ions.

What does the pH of a solution represent?


A. The pH represents the partial pressure of hydrogen gas.


B. The pH tells how quickly a reaction reaches equilibrium.


C. The pH indicates how acidic or basic a solution is.


D. The pH is an indicator of the salt content of a solution.

Answers

Answer:

The pH indicates how acidic or basic a solution is.

Explanation:

i just took the test and got it right.

pH of a solution is the measure of how acidic or basic the solution is. It is determined based on the H+ ion concentration in the solution. Hence, option C is correct.

What is pH?

pH of a solution is the measure of the H+ ion concentration in a solution. It determines the acidity or basicity of the solution. Mathematically it is the negative logarithm of H+ ions concentration.

pH = - log [H+]

A pH scale can be used to determine the acidity or basicity of a solution. If the basicity is 7, then the solution is neutral. If the pH is less than 7 then the solution is acidic and a pH above 7 is basic solution.

Red- green color in pH scale represent the acidic solution where green is neutral and cyan to dark blue color is given by bases. Using a litmus paper the acidity can be checked based on these color change.

To find more on pH, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/491373

#SPJ5

How many atoms are there in 3.3 moles of strontium?

Answers

Explanation:

Multiply the moles Fe by 6.022×1023 atoms/mol

Please help with this

Answers

i’m not 100% sure but ( 1 , 4 , 3 , 2 )

Charles's law describes the relationship of the volume and temperature of
gas at a constant mass and pressure. According to this law, what would
happen to the volume of the gas if its temperature increased from 150 K to
300 K?

A. The volume would increase from 150 mL to 300 mL.
B. The volume would be reduced by half.
C. The volume would decrease by 150 mL.
D. The volume would double.

Answers

Answer:

Charles's law is: When the pressure on a sample of a dry gas is held constant, the Kelvin temperature and the volume will be in direct proportion. So the volume would increase

Which three elements have the most similar chemical properties?
1.
Ar, Kr, Br
2
K, Rb, Cs
3.
B, C, N.
4.
O, N, Si

Answers

Answer:

2.

Explanation:

Beacuse they are all group 1 metals. All have the same boiling, melting point and reactivity due to one electron in its outer shell.

Potassium(k), rubidium(Rb), and cesium(Cs) are the three elements from the given list that have the most similar chemical properties.

Therefore the correct answer is option 2.

What is the atomic number?

The total number of protons present in an atom is known as the atomic number of that atom. The atomic number has no correlation either with the number of neutrons or the number of electrons present inside an atom.

While the atomic mass of an atom is the sum of the total number of protons and the number of neutrons present inside of any atom.

From the list of elements, potassium (k), rubidium (Rb), and cesium (Cs) are the three that share the most chemical similarities.

Thus, option 2 is the right response.

To learn more about the atomic number from here, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/14190064

#SPJ6

tps://hosted 149....
Welcome
(2/1) Double -replacement chemical reactions (Lesson for 2/1) ☆ C
Cools Add-ons Help Accessibility Last edit was 4 minutes ago
Arial
B I VA
5 15 E
11
+
ext
Q26. Aqueous sodium oxalate (C204)2- and aqueous lead (II) nitrate react to product solid
lead (II) oxalate and aqueous sodium nitrate.
3.
I need Balanced chemical equations

Answers

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

Further explanation

Given

Word equation

Required

Balanced equation

Solution

Convert to skeleton equation

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + NaNO₃(aq)

Balanced equation

Give a coefficient

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + aPb(NO₃)₂⇒bPbC₂O₄(s) + cNaNO₃(aq)

Make an equation

C, left = 2, right =2b⇒2b=2⇒b=1

Na, left = 2, right = c⇒c=2

O, left = 4+6a, right = 4b+3c⇒4+6a=4b+3c⇒4+6a=4.1+3.2⇒6a=6⇒a=1

The equation becomes :

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

A student increases the temperature of a 673 cm^3 balloon from 275 K to 460 K.

Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volume of the balloon be?

Round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

1125.75 cm³

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial volume; V1 = 673 cm³

Initial temperature; T1 = 275 K

Final temperature; T2 = 460 K

From Charles law, we can find the new volume from;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V2 = (V1 × T2)/T1

V2 = (673 × 460)/275

V2 = 1125.75 cm³

Determine the number of valence electrons for each of the following:
O
Cs
Ca
Se2-
Na+
C
N
Al
He

Answers

O has 6
Cs has 8
Ca has 2
Se2 has 18
Na+ has 1
C has 4
N has 5
AI has 3
He has 2
There those are the answers!!!

6. A father rabbit had long ears while the mother rabbit had short ears. Which of these statements
explains why one of the baby bunnies could have long ears?
a
The baby bunny inherited its copies of the gene for ear length from its father and not from
its mother. Those genes connect together to make its ears long.
b
The baby bunny inherited its copies of the gene for ear length from its father and not from
its mother. Just like its father's genes, those genes instruct for proteins that connect in
ways that make its ears long.
С
The baby bunny inherited one copy of the gene for ear length from its father and one copy
from its mother. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that
make long ears.
d
The baby bunny inherited one copy of the gene for ear length from its father and one copy
from its mother. Those genes connect together to make its long ears.

Answers

Answer:

D if I’m correct

Explanation:

LOOK AT THE PICTURE!! i’ll mark as brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

First I’d go with Cl-Cl. Second I would go with sodium iodide

why does condensation not occur on the outside of a warm glass of water?

Answers

Answer:

its called vapor. It can hold so much than colder eater based on the weather. For example if its cold it can heat up faster but if its hot it will maybe stay the same

What is a microbiome?

Answers

Answer:

A microbiome is the community of micro-organisms living together in a particular habitat.

Explanation:

all i know is that it’s in the human tissue

Please help me!!! 12 points :)

Answers

I hope you get the answer your looking for :)

When you break an iron magnet into two pieces, you get ____.


two north poles

two south poles

two north poles and two south poles

a piece of iron that is no longer magnetic

Answers

Answer:

two north poles and two south poles

Explanation:

A single magnet has a north pole and a south pole. If it is broken into two pieces, then each of the two pieces will have a north pole and a south pole.

No matter how many times or into how many pieces a magnet is broken, the resulting pieces will have two poles each.

Answer:

Each piece will still have a north pole and a south pole.

Explanation:

Complete the following sentence: In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the ______ reactant.

Answers

Answer:

excess reactant

Explanation:

The excess reactant is the reactant in a chemical reaction with a greater amount than necessary to react completely with the limiting reactant. It is the reactant(s) that remain after a chemical reaction has reached equilibrium.

In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the limiting reactant which decides the yield of the reaction.

What is limiting reactant ?

In a reaction, all the reactants have to be in correct stoichiometry to complete the reaction. To achieve the mole ratio of the reactants is very much important for the completion of a reaction.

If a reactant is insufficient in amount, then the reaction will stop as soon as this reactant is consumed. Hence, this reactant determine the yield of the product. This reactant which is not in correct stoichiometry for the complete reaction is called the limiting reactant.

The reactant which is excess in quantity thus does not have a role in the yield of the reaction is called the excess reactant. Whatever, the concentration of this reactant in extra, the reaction does not proceed after the consumption of limiting reactant.

Find more on limiting reactant :

https://brainly.com/question/14225536

#SPJ2

16.
As the elements in Group 17 on the Periodic Table
are considered from top to bottom, what happens
to the atomic radius and the metallic character of
each successive element?
A. The atomic radius and the metallic character
Aboth increase.
B. The atomic radius increases and the metallic
character decreases.
C. The atomic radius decreases and the metallic
character increases.
D. The atomic radius and the metallic character
both decrease.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When going from top to bottom in any group of the periodic table, the atomic radius always tends to increase

what is the correct answer !

Answers

The answer for this question is A!

Answer:

Hi there, The correct answer is, OPT A

Explanation:

Please mark as the brainliest

Which technique helps you become more resoureful

Answers

Answer:

There is an abundance of technology to help students become more resourceful and productive. For example, mind mapping can help kids better understand problems and devise plans by visualizing connections, outlining different sides of issues, and determining next steps.

Explanation:

Reading books or studying .
Set concrete goals. To become successful faster, you first need a road map for your career. ...
Establish a routine, and stick to it. ...
Find a mentor. ...
Streamline your routine. ...
Learn how to say no. ...
Be smart about money. ...
Learn from your mistakes.
Other Questions
please help me! please please please Please help thanks Most wind erosion is caused by _____.1. saltation2. abrasion3. traction4. plucking brought ideas from one place to other places What is the square root of nine A person is just as likely to become dehydrated in the cold as in the heat.Please select the best answer from the choices provided.TF ***Underline the prepositional phrase and make the word it modifies bold.***Also, indicate whether it is an adjective or adverb phrase.1.) Finishing the course in the fastest time is the goal.2.) Using maps and compasses, orienteers find marked parts along the course.please help me with this. i don't really understand it and i watched videos over it but none explained it well. tysm! 1 Invasive plant species affect the interactions of living and nonliving componentsof an ecosystem, so the removal of invasive plants is often necessary. The goal ofmost plant-control methods is to disrupt or inhibit the function of different plantsystems. For example, insects can be used to chew through roots in order toreduce a plant's ability to absorb water.Which of these functions would be most immediately affected by a reduction in wateruptake by roots?A Disease resistanceB Seed dispersalC Sunlight absorptionD Photosynthesis convert 174% to a decimalPlease answer fast A car has a mass of 1500 kg and accelerates at a rate of 15 m/s^. What was the force applied? Which of the following is NOT a requirement for being able to vote in Texas?must be 18 years or olderb. must be a U.S. citizenmust be a resident of the state for 30 days before an electiond. must register to vote at least 14 days before an electionC. Sheffield Corp. applies overhead to production at a predetermined rate of 90% based on direct labor cost. Job No. 250, the only job still in process at the end of August, has been charged with manufacturing overhead of $11700. What was the amount of direct materials charged to Job 250 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is $45000 How Did Spinning Jenny Contribute tothe Economic Development of theUnited States? who started the very first war How much work is done on a small car if a 1000 N force is exerted to move it 75 Isaac makes china mugs with names painted on them. He charges a fixed fee for the mug, together with a fixed charge for each letter in the name. Penelope buys a mug for each of her children, Alexander and Lucia. She pays $12.60 for Alexanders mug and $9.40 for Lucias mug. How much would Penelope have to pay for a mug with her own name on it? It t takes 5 identical robots 12 days to paint a long straight wall. How many robots will it take to paint wall in 20 days? 1). Solve for n n + 46 = 67 Help helps please help Margot starts a new business and contributes $20,000 in cash; she also borrows $25,000 from her local bank. She utilizes the cash to purchase supplies for $5,000 and a computer system for $10,000. After these transactions, the total claims to the company's total resources are: Item 5Read the excerpt from Chapter 3 of Who Is Sonia Sotomayor?One day, Sonia walked into her dorm room. As she explained years later in the book about her life, Sonia found her friend Felice sitting there. Felice looked embarrassed. She had seen a letter in Sonias wastebasket. It was an invitation to join a very special club called Phi Beta Kappa. The club was only for the very top students. At Princeton, that meant the best of the best! Sonia had thrown the letter away because she had never heard of Phi Beta Kappa.Question 1Part AWhat can be inferred about the excerpt?ANSWER CHOICES: A. It describes similarities between individuals.B. The structure is chronological.C. The text provides a solution to a problem Three of the vertices of square ABCD are located at A(0,3), B(4,0), and C(7,4).Determine the area of square ABCD.