What do you divide the mass by to get the concentration of a solute?

Answers

Answer 1

You divide by the mass of the solution.

Percent by mass is the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, multiplied by 100.

Example:

You dissolve a 4.00 g sugar cube in 350 mL of tea at 80 °C. The density of water at 80 °C is 0.975 g/mL. What is the percent by mass of sugar in the solution?

Solution

Step 1 — Determine mass of the solute.

The solute is the sugar cube. Mass of solute = 4.00 g.

Step 2 — Determine mass of solvent.

The solvent is the 80 °C water. Use the density of the water to find the mass.

mass of solvent = 350 mL ×

0.975

g

1

mL

= 341 g

Step 3— Determine the total mass of the solution

mass of solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent = 4.00 g + 341 g = 345 g

Step 4 — Determine percent composition by mass of the sugar solution.

% by mass =

mass of solute

mass of solution

× 100 % =

4.00

g

345

g

× 100 % = 1.159 %

The percent composition by mass of the sugar solution is 1.159 %.


Related Questions

does anyone know this please?

Answers

Answer:

1.) b

2.) c

3.) e

4.) g

5.) j

6.) k

HOPE THIS HELPS

-Todo <3

Explanation:

Answer:B, C, F, G, I, L.

Explanation: i think that these are the correct one there was not a whole lot of contects on the question

The Moon only emits light at night.
True
False - does not emit light at all

Answers

Answer:

It's trueeeeeee:))))))

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

4. Calculate the heat energy needed to heat 25.0 g of water from 13.0°C to 18.0°C. Use chart above for specific heat of water. Use units and show all work.​

Answers

Answer: I go search some information

Explanation:I come back with a answer

1. Which of the following would not be a good way to describe a body system?
A. Body systems are like computer programs that have to communicate with each
other in order to make the computer work.
B. Body systems are like runners in a marathon who each run alone and don't need the
other runners to finish the race.
C. Body systems are like machines with many different moving parts.
D. Body systems are like individual parts of one big story.

Answers

Answer:

the answer would be b

Explanation:

the body sytsem needs to depend on eah other in order to work

Body systems are like runners in a marathon, who each run alone and don't need the other runners to finish the race, is not a good way to describe a body system, hence option B is correct.

How body systems work together?

Your digestive tract takes nutrients and water from the food you eat in to your body. The body's cells receive oxygen, water, and nutrients through your circulatory system.

Your skin, excretory system, and respiratory system all function to remove wastes from your cells.

Your body's many systems depend on one another to function properly. While your heart's muscles require oxygen from your lungs to beat, your respiratory system depends on your circulatory system to distribute the oxygen it collects.

Therefore, option B is correct.

Learn more about body systems, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13258877

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(True or false) The blood carries hormones to target tissues around the body so the hormones can control the activity of those cells

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hormones  are chemical messengers secreted into blood or extracellular fluid by one cell that affect the functioning of other cells. Most hormones circulate in blood, coming into contact with essentially all cells. However, a given hormone usually affects only a limited number of cells, which are called target cells.

How many Zn atoms are there in 4.65 moles of Zn?
atoms
Submit Answer
Retry Entire Group
9 more gra

Answers

There are 6.5 grams

If yeast is given more sugar will they undergo more
cellular respiration than yeast that is given less sugar?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is a metabolic pathway that allows cells to take apart food molecules and use their atoms as an energy source. This pathway takes electrons from food molecules and transfers them to oxygen, has energy transferred to ATP and arranges molecules into water, carbon dioxide and waste.

6th grade science plz help Major grade Need help with 4,5, and 6

Answers

4=population, 5 and 6 are ecosystem

What are the sources of the majority of fats and oils in the typical human diet? a )The fats come from plants; the oils come from animals. B )Both fats and oils come from plants. C) Both fats and oils come from animals. D)The fats come from animals; the oils come from plants.​

Answers

I totally agree its D

explain what is meant by an exothermic reaction and write balanced equation for any two exothermic changes

Please do not answer from links
Please answer correctly
Urgent

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \red{ \underline{ \large \orange{\tt{ ꧁ A \: N\: S \: W \: E \: R ꧂}}}}[/tex]

✧ [tex] \large{ \red{\tt{E\:X \: O \: T \: H \: E \: R \: M \: I \: C \: \: R \: E \: A \: C \: T\: I \: O \: N}} : }[/tex]

☃ The chemical reaction in which heat is released to the surroundings is called exothermic reaction. The amount of heat energy released is written along with products. This indicates that heat is given out.

[tex] \pink{ \text{Any \: two \: balanced \: equation \: for \: Exothermic \: changes}} : [/tex]

C + O₂ ⇾ CO₂ + HeatCaO + H₂O ⇾ Ca ( OH )₂ + Heat

ツ Hope I helped! ♡

☂ Have a wonderful day / night ! ☄

[tex] \underbrace{ \overbrace{ \mathfrak{Carry \: On \: Learning}}}[/tex] ✎

▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁


How do the mass number and atomic change as a particle goes through beta decay

Answers

Answer:

The atomic mass number does not change because a beta particle has a much smaller mass than an atom. The atomic number goes up because a neutron has turned into an extra proton, however in beta decay a fast-moving electron is fired out of the nucleolus

Hope this helped!

It never changes within the matter of things

Hello, I need help in this part of chemistry, I need the chemical names of the following four:

1) B and F3

2) Se and I2

3) As2 and Se3


ASAP! Please,,, ​

Answers

1- Biron trifluoride
2- selenide
3- arsenic triselenide

What is the half life of this element?
A. 80 days B. 40 days C. 5 days D. 10 days

Answers

Answer:

c. 5days

Explanation:

there is no question but if it's a graph

the answer is 5days

Look at the diagram below, which shows an atom of an element. How many valence electrons does it have? Based on this, would the atom be reactive or unreactive?

Answers

1. The number of valence electrons the atom have is seven (7).

2. The atom is reactive

1. How do i determine the number of valence electron in the atom?

Valence electron is simply defined as the number of electron(s) present in the outermost shell of an atom.

Considering the diagram given from the question, the number of electrons in the outermost shell is seven (7).

Thus, we can conclude that the valence electron the atom have is seven (7)

How do i know if the atom is reactive or not?

From the diagram given, we determine that the number of valence electrons present is 7. This means that the atom required 1 more electron to complete its octet configuration.

Thus, the atom will be very reactive in order to quickly attain a stable configuration.

Learn more about valence electron:

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What conversion factor will help solve the problem?

2HgO → 2Hg + O2

How many moles of mercury (II) oxide are needed to make 125 grams of O2

125 g O2 x ___1 mol__O2 x ____________ = mols HgO

32.00 g O2

a
2 mol Hg

1 mol O2

b
216.6 g HgO

1 mol HgO

c
1 mol O2

2 mol HgO

d
2 mol HgO

1 mol O2

Answers

Answer:

i fond nothing sooory

pic so PC

How are the testes and the ovaries similar?

They are part of the human skeleton.
They are reproductive organs.
They are sensory organs.
They produce sperm.

Answers

They are reproductive organs
I think it is “they are reproductive organs

1. What is the symbol for atomic mass? What are the units of atomic mass in terms of atoms? 2. What is the symbol for molar mass? What are the units of molar mass? 3. What is the atomic mass of iron, with units? 4. What is the molar mass of iron, with units? 5. What is formula mass? What are the units of formula mass? 6. What is the formula mass of sodium bicarbonate, with units? 7. What is the molar mass of sodium bicarbonate with units? 8. What is the molar mass of water? 9. What is the molar mass of ammonia, NH3? 10. What is the molar mass of lithium oxide? 11. What is the molar mass magnesium bicarbonate? 12. What is the molar mass of cobalt(III) carbonate?​

Answers

i am NOT gonna read all of that

Predict: Based on your hypothesis, which population(s) would be hurt if bears were added?

Answers

Answer:

all of em, unless the bear is normal to the environment



What is the value that is MEASURED in a lab?

Answers

Answer:

To use standard laboratory measurement devices to measure length, volume and mass amounts.

Need help on science ASAP

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

The plates are moving away from each other

A 3.4 g sample of an unknown monoprotic organic acid composed of C,H, and O is burned in air to produce 8.58 grams of carbon dioxide and 1.50 grams of water vapor. It was also determined that 279 mL of 0.1 M KOH was needed to titrate the acid completely.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C_7H_6O_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, we can divide the problem in three stages: (1) determine the empirical formula with the combustion analysis, (2) compute the molar mass of acid via the moles of the acid in the neutralization and (3) determine the molecular formula.

(1) In this case, since 8.58 g of carbon dioxide are released, we can first compute the moles of carbon in the compound:

[tex]n_C=8.58gCO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44.01gCO_2}*\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2}=0.195molC[/tex]

And the moles of hydrogen due to the produced 1.50 grams of water:

[tex]n_H=1.50gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O} =0.166molH[/tex]

Next, to compute the mass and moles of oxygen, we need to use the initial 3.4 g of the acid:

[tex]m_O=3.4g-0.195molC*\frac{12.01gC}{1molC}-0.166molH*\frac{1.01gH}{1molH} =0.89gO\\\\n_O=0.89gO*\frac{1molO}{16.0gO}=0.0556molO[/tex]

Thus, the subscripts in the empirical formula are:

[tex]C=\frac{0.195}{0.0556}=3.5 \\\\H=\frac{0.166}{0.0556}=3\\\\O=\frac{0.0556}{0.0556}=1\\\\C_7H_6O_2[/tex]

As they cannot be fractions.

(2) In this case, since the acid is monoprotic, we can compute the moles by multiplying the concentration and volume of KOH:

[tex]n_{KOH}=0.279L*0.1mol/L\\\\n_{KOH}=0.0279mol[/tex]

Which are equal to the moles of the acid:

[tex]n_{acid}=0.0279mol[/tex]

And the molar mass:

[tex]MM_{acid}=\frac{3.4g}{0.0279mol} =121.86g/mol[/tex]

(3) Finally, since the molar mass of the empirical formula is:

7*12.01 + 6*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 122.13 g/mol

Thus, since the ratio of molar masses is 122.86/122.13 = 1, we infer that the empirical formula equals the molecular one:

[tex]C_7H_6O_2[/tex]

Best regards!

NaOH + HCI → NaCl + H20
*double replacement
*single replacement
*synthesis
*combustion

Answers

Answer: a double replacement

Explanation:

define the term pure substance​

Answers

Answer:

Pure substances are substances that are made up of only one kind of particles and has a fixed or constant structure. Pure substances are further classified as elements and compounds. An element is a substance that consists of only one type or kind of atom

Answer:

define the term pure substance​ :

A pure substance does not have to be of a single element or compound, This can either be one single element or one single compound, but every sample of this substance that you examine must contain exactly the same thing with a fixed, definite set of properties

Explanation:

Which layer of the sun is shown extending into space in the picture above?

Answers

Answer:

Corona

Explanation:

The outermost layer of the sun's atmosphere is called the corona, meaning “crown.” The corona is formed of thin wisps of gas that extend outward into space for millions of miles. It is much less bright than the photosphere, so we can only see it if the rest of the sun is blotted out, for example during a solar eclipse.

Overflow during a heavy rainstorm from a wastewater treatment plant would result in

A. polluted runoff into nearby ponds.
B. flooding in the local aquifer.
C. weakened housing foundations.
D. over-treated drinking water.

Answers

Answer: a.polluted runoff into nearby ponds

Explanation:

Answer:

Aa

Explanation:

Y’all I need help ASAP

What are the correct numbers to balance this equation......?

__NaCI2+__Col2——> __Nal2+__CoCI2

Answers:
1)not possible to balance
2) 2...2—>...2...2
3) 3...3—>...3...3
4)it’s already balanced.

Answers

Answer:

yes it is already balanced

just a tricky question!!

Explanation:

Why must the mass of reactants in a chemical reaction
always equal the mass of products?

Answers

Answer:

law of conservation

Explanation:

matter cannot be destroyed nor made

what is the difference between quantative and qualitative analysis​

Answers

Answer:

I guess quantitative data is countable or measurable, relating to numbers; qualitative data is descriptive, relating to words. Quantitative data lends itself to statistical analysis; qualitative data is grouped and categorized according to themes.

Explanation:

Answer:

quantitative - actual numbers as data

Qualitative- uses senses (taste, touch, etc.)

Explanation:

PLEASE HELPPP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer:

placental mammals

Explanation:

Answer:

B) placental mammals

Explanation:

3) What is the mass of 1 mole of selenium (Se)?

Answers

Answer:

78.96 grams

Explanation:

I looked it up and that's what I found

hope it helps

Answer:

78.96 g mol

Explanation:

78.96 g mol

in the period table the mass of Se is 78.96 g mol

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