Answer:
reversible reaction
Explanation:
The double arrow denotes a reversible reaction. The reactants become products and the products can become reactants again using the same process.
Four differences between the aorta and vena cava ?
Answer:
Aorta and vena cava are two main types of blood vessels attached to the heart. The main difference between aorta and vena cava is that aorta carries oxygenated blood whereas vena cava carries deoxygenated blood. Aorta is the main artery that leaves the heart through the left ventricle. It supplies oxygenated blood throughout the body. Two types of venae cavae supply blood to the right atrium of the heart. They are superior vena cava and inferior vena cava. Superior vena cava drains deoxygenated blood from the head, arms, and other upper parts of the body while inferior vena cava drains that from the lower parts of the body.
The phenotype frequency in a populatin changews after each generation which would most likely be cause this
After examining the fossil record, scientists have determined that scorpions today are much smaller than their extinct ancestors. For example, Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant scoprtion species that lived 255 million to 460 million years ago was 2.5 meters long. Which of the following conclusions is supported by this information?
A. scorpions living today have increased their numbers since they first appeared
B. scorpions in the fossil record are smaller than their descendants are
C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
D. scorpions do not appear in their original state in the fossil record
Answer: C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
Explanation:
The text tells us that scorpions today are now smaller than they were in the past. This means that the scorpions have changed since then i.e. they have evolved.
The primary reason for evolution is natural selection which refers to a situation whereby only the organisms that are better adapted in their species survive.
The conclusion that can be drawn from this research therefore is that we have smaller scorpions today because they stood a better chance of survival than the larger ones and so survived whilst the larger ones died out.
A pack of Ramboulet sheep were imported from Australia to Pakistan in November. After some days, various sheep were suddenly died. Remaining of them were carefully examined by an expert veterinarian who found that sheep were extremely weak with yellowish mucus membrane. Sheep were gasping and it was examined that some of them are anxiously looking at their belly. He prescribed some emergency drugs along with fecal examination. Results showed presence of large quantity of parasite oocytes approximately ranging from 145 -155 um in length and 85-95um in width. How will you proceed with diagnosis as veterinarian? What is differential diagnosis and lifecycle of parasite?
Answer:
Through medication.
Explanation:
First I will apply medication that kills the pathogen that is present in the feces as well as good feel to maintain the health of sheep which was weak due to the pathogens. I have to apply vaccines that kills oocyst that is responsible for this infection. A differential diagnosis refers to a list of possible conditions or diseases that could be causing your symptoms. It can be obtained from your symptoms, medical history, laboratory results, and a physical examination. We can find out the disease through the symptoms that we observe from physical examination.
state four activities that can cause hazards at work places
Answer:
cords in walkway , horseplay, not locking and tagging out broke machines, tools not put away in proper place
Human activities would have the least immediate impact on A. The formation of fossil fuels B. Coral bleaching C. Overpopulation D. Eutrophication
Answer:
A. The formation of fossil fuels
Explanation:
Human activities would have the least immediate impact on the formation of fossil fuels because the fossil fuels are not affected the formation of fossil fuels. The formation of fossil fuels takes millions of years because it is a very slow process. Human activities greatly affected the coral reef bleaching, over population and Eutrophication due to the release of pollutant gases in the atmosphere that greatly impact the environment.
Select the correct answer.
Which organ connects the kidney to the urinary bladder?
A.
gallbladder
B.
rectum
C.
renal pelvis
D.
ureter
E.
urethra
The graph below shows how two different enzymes react with a substrate as
the temperature increases,
Enzyme A
Enzyme B
20
20
15
POR andere
10
10
5
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 BO
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Temperature (°C)
Temperature (°C)
Based on the results, what conclusion can be drawn about the action of the
enzymes as the temperature increases?
O A. Enzyme A is a better catalyst at 70°C than enzyme B.
O B. Enzyme A uses up all the substrate faster than enzyme B.
O C. Enzyme B stays effective at higher temperatures than enzyme A.
O D. Enzyme B is useful for different reactions than enzyme A.
Enzyme B stays effective at higher temperatures than enzyme A. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What are enzymes?From the graph, it can be observed that Enzyme B remains effective at higher temperatures, while Enzyme A is less effective at higher temperatures. As the temperature increases, Enzyme A's activity decreases and is less efficient in converting the substrate into product, while Enzyme B remains active at higher temperatures and converts more substrate into product.
Therefore, the conclusion that can be drawn from the graph is that Enzyme B stays effective at higher temperatures than Enzyme A.
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In 2011 and 2012, scientists working on the Banana River in Florida recorded a dramatic increase in the number of manatee deaths. Over the past 50 years, this area has also seen the human population increase by more than 500,000 people. It is believed that pollution from numerous sewage tanks leaked into the water, eliminating the manatees' food source, replacing it with an alga that is toxic to the manatee. This is an example of A) a natural cycle in an ecosystem B) the effect of increased biodiversity on an ecosystem C) human actions altering ecosystems with serious consequences D) direct harvesting in an ecosystem
Answer:
C) human actions altering ecosystems with serious consequences
Explanation:
The increase in the manatee´s death during 2011-2012 might be directly related to human actions.
The increase in the number of people during the last 50 years to more than 500,000 individuals, and probably the lack of policies and regulation, lead to an enhance in water pollution by sewage tank leaks.
Pollution probably caused a gradual decrease in the manatee´s principal source of food, which also caused an increase in the toxic algae population.
Algae caused the death of manatees as a consequence of human action that altered the natural ecosystem by polluting water.
What environmental factor was important for the
Cambrian "explosion of life”?
Answer: the earth was just starting to develop really well and well enough for life.
Explanation: atmospheric oxygen and oceanic calcium levels went up, but nobody needs to know that much facts about how earth developed, But the group called phyla started growing because of these conditions
Answer:
Explanation:
Tôi nghĩ rằng nếu quan trọng thời điểm đó phải là hình thành tầng ozon tạo tiền đề thiết lập hệ sinh thái
A general mechanism by which postsynaptic potentials are terminated involves Group of answer choices increased synthesis of the neurotransmitter molecule. enzymatic synthesis of the neurotransmitter molecule. reuptake of the neurotransmitter molecule into the axon through a membrane transporter. increased number of postsynaptic receptors. diffusion into glial cells.
Answer:
The correct answer is - reuptake of the neurotransmitter molecule into the axon through a membrane transporter.
Explanation:
The action of a neurotransmitter at the postsynaptic cell or postsynaptic potentials is terminated by any of these mechanisms that are enzymatic degradation, diffusion or reuptake into the presynaptic cell by specific transporters.
After the desired biological response by postsynaptic potentials, in order to avoid over stimulation or termination of the postsynaptic potentials the neurotransmitter is taken back into the axon through a membrane transporter. This mechanism is to maintain a balance.
Where does the exchange of oxygen (from the air) with carbon dioxide (from the cells) take place?
A. Where are the bronchi meet the bronchioles
B. Where the blood meets the cells
C. Where the nasal passages meet the air
D. Where are the alveoli meet capillaries
Answer:
The Answer is Option D.
Exchange of respiratory gases, oxygen and carbon dioxide take place in the alveoli of the lungs. Oxygen which is inhaled from the atmosphere diffuses through the walls of the alveoli and reaches to the adjacent capillaries into the red blood cells.
Answer:
D. Where are the alveoli meet capillaries
what is the function of cell nucleus?
Answer:
The nucleus controls and regulates the activities of the cell (e.g., growth and metabolism) and carries the genes, structures that contain the hereditary information. Nucleoli are small bodies often seen within the nucleus. The gel-like matrix in which the nuclear components are suspended is the nucleoplasm.
Explanation:
p,ease help meeee
it's also due
Answer:
Golgi complex and Nucleus.
Explanation:
In the diagram, A part is refers to Golgi complex whereas B part is refers to nucleus. Nucleus controls different activities of the cell while on the other hand, Golgi complex produces proteins and lipid molecules that can be used for in other places inside and outside of the cell. The Golgi complex is a cell organelle which is also called Golgi apparatus and Golgi body.
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Cell Processes and Transport: Mastery Test
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Sodium and potassium lons are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains
energy by the breaking of
. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using
Reset
Next
Answer:
Cell
Explanation:
Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart, and the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.
What is muscle contraction?Sodium and potassium ions play a crucial role in muscle contractions, including those of the heart, and to maintain the appropriate concentration of these ions inside and outside the cell, the body uses a protein pump called the sodium-potassium pump, which is an active pump. It requires energy to move substances across cell membranes; the pump uses the energy released by the breakdown of ATP molecules to change its shape, transport the sodium and potassium ions across the membrane, and regulate the muscle contraction.
Hence, the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.
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question is incomplete, complete question is below
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy by the breaking of ----. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using---
ATP,
active transport.
In the early days of the solar system, many planetesimals orbited the Sun. The theory has it that one large planetesimal the size of Mars struck a glancing blow to the molten Earth. How did this event contribute to the formation of the Moon?
Answer:
This event led to the breaking away of a part of earth and the part was held on by earth’s gravity and this part became the moon.
Explanation:
The formation of moon was after the formation of the earth. In the initial years of the formation of earth it was affected by several asteroid hits and comets. Small planets referred to as planetesimals also kept continuously affecting the earth. Before 4.5 billion years ago a planetesimal which was about the size of Mars hit earth.
This hit led to the breaking away of a part of earth. The part which was sent to space by the hit was caught by the gravity of the earth and the part started orbiting around the earth. The similarity of the rocks in moon to that of earth is attributed to the fact that moon was actually formed from earth.
The moon and earth keeps influencing each other. The moon’s effect reduced the speed of earth’s rotation and the moon keeps moving away from the earth due to the influence of earth.
Answer:Molten rock broke off from Earth following the impact. The rock coalesced (gathered) into a ball, which formed the Moon.
Explanation: Edmentum
A slab of bare rock is covered with lichens. In time, mosses cover the rock, followed by grasses, and finally by small shrubs and tree saplings. In this example, the lichens represent
a. pioneer organisms
b. secondary consumers
c. a climax community
d. a dominant species
Answer: pioneer organisms
Explanation: they were present as the environment developed
Select all the correct answers.
.
Which three statements provide reasons that scientists are considering renewable sources of energy?
re...
Most renewable resources are clean and nonpolluting.
Renewable resources can be replenished.
ооооо
O Renewable sources are conventional resources.
Most renewable resources are easily available in nature.
All renewable resources are cost effective.
Reset
Reset
Next
Answer:
C&D
Explanation:
I JUST DID THE TEST
The three statements which provide reasons that scientists are considering renewable sources of energy are as follows:
Most renewable resources are clean and nonpolluting.Renewable resources can be replenished.Most renewable resources are easily available in nature.Thus, the correct options are A, B, and C.
What are Renewable sources of energy?Energy sources that are renewable are defined as those that miraculously come from natural sources and are replenished or recharged more quickly than they are actually consumed.
These energy sources are based on the idea of sources which are continuously replenished more quickly. Most of the time, this energy is produced in a clean, non-polluting manner. Since renewable energy comes from natural resources, it is substantially cheaper or free to get renewable energy in nature.
Therefore, the correct options are A, B, and C.
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NPK fertilizer are added in the soil to fulfill the need of ________
Answer:
............. the need of _Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium_
Explanation:
Each of these fundamental nutrients plays a key role in plant nutrition. ... It's also needed to help plants grow and develop normally. Phosphorus in commercial fertilizers comes from phosphate rock.
Which definition is the best for “semipermeable membrane
Answer: A semi-permeable membrane is that which only allows certain
substances to pass through.
Answer: A semipermeable membrane is a layer that only certain molecules can pass through. Semipermeable membranes can be both biological and artificial. Artificial semipermeable membranes include a variety of material designed for the purposes of filtration, such as those used in reverse osmosis, which only allow water to pass. The biological membranes of cells are created by two sheets of phospholipid, which contain a lipid tail attached to a polar head. The tail regions of each sheet cluster together, while the heads of the molecules point outward. The polar heads point both outward toward the environment of the cell and inward toward the cytosol. In this way, a hydrophobic region of lipid tails separates the two bodies of solution. This can be seen in the image below.
Explanation: sorry if its too much wording i tried to shorten it as much as possible
I need to know what which weathering it is
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
Rocks break down into smaller pieces through weathering. Rocks and sediment grinding against each other wear away surfaces. This type of weathering is called abrasion, and it happens as wind and water rush over rocks. The rocks become smoother as rough and jagged edges break off.
oxygen transport in humans involves the bonding of oxygen with
A : white blood cells
b :platelets
C :Hormones
D Hemoglobin molecules
Answer:
i think it's d. hemoglobin molecules
Oxygen transport in humans involves the bonding of oxygen with hemoglobin molecules. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
Human oxygen transport is essential for delivering oxygen, a key gas needed for cellular respiration, to all tissues and organs. Haemoglobin molecules in red blood cells deliver oxygen.
Oxygen diffuses into the bloodstream and meets haemoglobin in the lungs. Oxyhemoglobin is formed when haemoglobin binds to oxygen molecules. Oxygen partial pressure and other factors affect reversible binding.
The heart pumps oxygenated blood via the circulatory system to tissues and organs. Oxyhemoglobin releases its oxygen, allowing cells to use it in cellular respiration to make energy. The mechanism efficiently supplies oxygen for metabolic needs. Life and physiological activities depend on this mechanism. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
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mass extinction definition
Answer:
The extinction of a large number of species within a relatively short period of geological time, thought to be due to factors such as a catastrophic global event or widespread environmental change that occurs too rapidly for most species to adapt.
Explanation:
Hope this is helpful.
The bacteria chromosome is
What is an anticodon?*
O the bond that holds nucleotides together
O the protein that translates RNA to amino acids
O the abbreviation for amino acids
O three bases on tRNA that attaches to a codon
Answer:
An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence complementary to that of a corresponding codon in a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence. An anticodon is found at one end of a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule.
Explanation:
what is substances in scientific methods
Answer:
A chemical substance is a form of matter having constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. Some references add that chemical substance cannot be separated into its constituent elements by physical separation methods, i.e., without breaking chemical bonds.
PLS HELP ME I NEED ANSWER
Hey buddy I am here to help!
The answer is B = Land used to raise plants for human use
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A principle that states in a sequence of undisturbed rocks, the oldest rocks are on the bottom
and the rocks become progressively younger toward the top
Choose from these answer:
(Superposition)
(Uniformity)
(Fault)
(Overfolding)
super position
Explanation:
because because it is arranged in a sequence
Which of the following best describes daily temperatures in deserts?a. hot during the day and cold at night b. hot during the day and warm at night cool during the day and very cold at night d. they depend upon the type of desert and its location Please select the best answer from the choices provided
ou have isolated a previously unstudied protein, identified its complete structure in detail, and determined that it catalyzes the breakdown of a large substrate. You notice it has two binding sites. One of these is large, apparently the bonding site for the large substrate; the other is small, possibly a binding site for a regulatory molecule. What do these findings tell you about the mechanism of this protein
Answer:
These findings tell us that possibly this protein has an enzymatic function, that is, it is an enzyme.
Its function can be catalytic as well as analytical.
The substrate binding site should be the largest, while the other regulatory site is the smallest.
Explanation:
This happens since hormones regulate their enzymatic activity through inhibitory sites.
They have another smaller binding site, where when an inhibitory molecule binds, it deforms the morphology of the protein causing it to no longer bind to its substrate at the binding site, therefore they inhibit the chemical reaction that is happening within the enzyme. both catalytic and analytical.
