In the 1980s Solidarity was a broad anti-authoritarian social movement that used methods of civil resistance to advance workers' rights and causes of social change. In the early 1980s, the government unsuccessfully tried to impose martial law in Poland and use political repression to destroy unions.
A shipyard electrical engineer by trade, Walesa became a leader in the solidarity movement, leading to the successful pro-democracy movement that ended communist rule in Poland in 1989 and brought the Cold War to an end. A Polish trade union he founded in 1980 to protest working conditions and political oppression. Nationalist opposition to communist rule began and communism collapsed in Eastern Europe in 1989. The movement originated in Poland in the late 1970s. In the 1980s Solidarity was a broad anti-authoritarian social movement that used methods of civil resistance to advance workers' rights and causes of social change. In the early 1980s, the government unsuccessfully tried to impose martial law in Poland and use political repression to destroy unions.
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Where are the implied powers?
Implied powers stem from Congress's authority to enact any laws that are "necessary and suitable" to execute its stated powers.
What are Implied powers?In the United States, implied powers are those that, even if they aren't explicitly mentioned in the Constitution, are taken for granted based on previously acknowledged powers. When George Washington asked him to defend the First Bank of the United States' legitimacy against challenges from Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and Attorney General Edmund Randolph, Alexander Hamilton formulated what is now known as the doctrine of implied powers. Hamilton believed that a government's right to employ methods fit to its goals was implied by its sovereign obligations. Even though the government was only sovereign in relation to a small number of items when the United States was founded, it was impossible to set all the rules by which it should be run since the founders were unable to predict all future necessities.
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What is the authority of a mayor?
Mayor has sole authority over all municipal employees, with the exception of the city attorney, municipal clerk, and administrator, if any are employed. In a mayor-council government, the mayor also presides over council meetings and votes in the same way as all council members.
A mayor is a top executive in a city, city, or city government. The manager frequently manages many public works departments for their setting, containing the fire, lawman, danger healing, and serviceableness duties. The mayor is usually any of the township assembly, the portion in a guidance position for meetings.
Some mayors are so strong that they grant permission to be pronounced to run the city. In a mayor-council government, the leader and city government agree to balance and pass a budget, draft and administer a charter and manage city areas and furnish administrative heads.
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Most significant decision you have made in your life
Answer:
Probably moving out of my parents' house.
Which Supreme Court case decided that citizens are constitutionally protected when engaging in peaceful protest?
Both students and teachers "shed their constitutional rights to freedom of speech or expression at the schoolhouse gate," the majority of the Supreme Court decided in a 7-2 decision.
The Court held that administrators at schools could not impose restrictions based only on a fear that the speech could interfere with students' ability to learn. The "Pentagon Papers" case, New York Times Supreme Court. v. United States (1971), protected the First Amendment right to free press against prior restraint by Oklahoma Press Publishing Co. The Court was convinced that the state had administrators violated the students' constitutionally guaranteed freedoms of speech, association, and petition in detaining, prosecuting, and sentencing them under the facts as they were presented in the record Supreme Court.
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if the united states threatens to impose a tariff on colombian coffee if colombia does not remove agricultural subsidies, the united states will be
If the united states threatens to impose a tariff on colombian coffee if colombia does not remove agricultural subsidies, the united states will beworse off if Colombia doesn't remove the subsidies in response to the threat.
What is a tariff?A tariff is a levy imposed on the import or export of products by the government of a nation or by a supranational union. Import tariffs can regulate international trade and serve as a means of supporting or defending home business in addition to providing the government with cash.
A tariff is a tax that a government imposes on goods and services that are imported from other nations in order to raise prices and reduce the appeal of imports, or at the very least their competitiveness, compared to domestic products and services.
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What is the role of a standing committee ?
Standing committees review and modify bills before reporting them to the floor for a vote. Subcommittees then perform the majority of the work of reviewing a bill. Joint committees coordinate both houses' efforts on major issues, whereas select committees conduct special investigations.
Standing committees' primary function shall be to consider and recommend actions and policies in the functional areas under their jurisdiction, subject to final approval by the Council.
Standing Committees are permanent panels in Congress to which similar bills can be referred. The majority of the standing committees deal with bills dealing with specific policy issues, such as veterans' affairs or foreign relations.
A state legislature's standing committee is a committee that exists on an almost permanent basis, from legislative session to legislative session, and considers and refines legislative bills that fall under the committee's subject matter.
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What event triggered the women's suffrage movement?
The Seneca Falls, New York convention of July 19-20, 1848 is widely regarded as the beginning of modern women's suffrage movements in the United States. Lucretia Mott of Philadelphia and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were among the event's primary organizers.
Women's suffrage is the term used to describe their ability to vote in elections.Beginning in the early 18th century, some people attempted to change voting laws to allow women to vote. Later, liberal political parties would grant women the right to vote, expanding their potential constituencies.
It honors three founding members of the American women's suffrage movement: Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Susan B. Anthony, and Lucretia Mott.
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Which tax or fee are you most likely to pay to the local government on a home that you own?
Real estate ad-valorem taxes, which can be regarded as regressive taxes, are the most typical type of property tax.
Briefing:-The owner of the property is responsible for paying it when a local authority in the area where the property is located calculates it. The value of the owned property, including land, is typically the basis for the tax.
What role does local government have in influencing individuals' lives?Roads, walkways, land use, gathering places for the public, housing, mass transit, parks, and recreation are all regularly decided upon by local governments and allocated resources. Policies concerning food security and smoking in public places are also frequently adopted by municipal governments.
Which governmental level has the lowest rate of civic engagement?At the municipal level of government, civic involvement rates are the lowest. a region measuring six square miles that has been divided into sections by the US Public Land Survey System.
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Where can I cash my Lottery ticket over $600 NYC?
A prize of this value must be claimed in person, by mail, or at one of the NY Lottery's Customer Service Centers. Some of the customer service centers are momentarily closed due to the coronavirus.
A contact centre, usually referred to as a customer service centre, is a particular division of a corporation. The workers at the centre are customer service representatives. The management of all client connections is the primary duty. Another crucial component of customer relationship management is the customer support centre. Customer satisfaction is a service center's primary goal. It is accountable for this by offering service users a single point of contact. coordinating work teams and service procedures to guarantee adherence to established service levels. Excellent customer service can lead to increased opportunities for marketing and sales. Therefore, maintaining client happiness is essential to your company's continued success.
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which are two characteristics of direct distribution that differ from fulfillment centers
Distribution and fulfillment facilities are essentially specialized structures that contain goods from various merchants.
The services that fulfillment order centers offer set them apart from other businesses. Numerous fulfillment providers frequently finish a thing if it needs it.
One is frequently run by an active person or entity. The term "third-party logistics providers" applies to them.
Primarily there are two characteristics that differentiate direct distribution from fulfillment centers -
An option with a stronger business focus in its distribution centers. These are less location-dependent than fulfillment order centers.Distribution centers manage everything from shipping to selling, just as their counterparts in fulfillment. They are unique in that they don't ship to shops, though. Instead, they take on the role of retailers.They have gained popularity among vendors who desire that their goods be handled with greater care thanks to this strategy. They have more responsibility when handling their own shipments and deliveries, but they maintain stronger client relationships.To know more about third-party logistics providers click here,
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state three responsibilities of voters
Answer:
1) Familiarize himself or herself with the candidates and issues.
2) Maintain with the office of the supervisor of elections a current address.
3) Bring proper identification to the polling station.
Explanation:
Done
identify each statement as an accurate statement about martinique’s carnival celebration, or not.
Identify each statement as an accurate statement about Martinique's Carnival celebration, or not.
Controversy over the Kepone chemical contamination scandal was expressed at Carnival.Carnival includes overt displays of s.e.x.u.a..li.t.y and gender transgression.Carnival is a venue for public conversation about the big debates of the dayWhat is Martinique's Carnival?Martinique Carnival is a pre-Lenten carnival that happens in the 4 days prior to the Lent. Non-standardly, carnival period commence in January with celebrations and matchings taking place in remote areas all over the Island, every weekend until the main carnival commences.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above
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The complete question goes thus:
Identify each statement as an accurate statement about Martinique's Carnival celebration, or not.
A. Controversy over the Kepone chemical contamination scandal was expressed at Carnival.
B. Carnival includes overt displays of s.e.x.u.a.l.i.t.y and gender transgression.
C. Carnival is a venue for public conversation about the big debates of the day
D. None of the above
history of voting rights
On May 21, 1919, the house of Representatives exceeded the amendment, and multiple weeks later, the Senate found. At the same time as Tennessee have grow to be the thirty sixth kingdom to ratify the modification on August 18, 1920, the modification surpassed its very last hurdle of obtaining the settlement of 3-fourths of the states
The homicide of vote casting-rights activists in Mississippi and the assault via white nation soldiers on non violent marchers in Selma, Alabama, received country wide interest and persuaded President Johnson and Congress to initiate meaningful and powerful national balloting rights rules.
The original U.S. charter did now not outline balloting rights for citizens, and until 1870, best white men have been allowed to vote.
Two constitutional amendments changed that and the blacks had been allowed to vote as well.
Most effective guys above the age of 21 had the proper to vote before 1918.
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What is the sequence of a bill?
The documentation that specifies the sequence in which the vehicle's component parts are to be constructed is known as a "bill of sequence" (BOS).
What happens in a bill's sequence?The bill is first sponsored by a Representative. . After the committee issues the measure, it is put on a calendar to be voted on, discussed, or changed. If the measure obtains a simple majority, it moves on to the Senate (218 votes out of 435).
How is a bill created?To make legislative recommendations to either house of the Indian Parliament, a bill is utilized. A draft legislative proposal known as a bill becomes a law when it is passed by both chambers of parliament and is signed by the president.
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why does the conflict perspective focus on change in the dynamic of the society
Answer:
A. Conflict perspective
Explanation:
The conflict perspective is a view of culture that posits struggle as a normal feature of social life. According to its followers, conflict affects the number of power and the direction and degree of social change. The conflict aspect is one of two significant sociological theories.
Does that work?
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said in a statement on October 22 local time that the director of the agency, Wollensky, tested positive for COVID-19 on the evening of the 21st and had mild symptoms. Wolenski has been vaccinated with the latest COVID-19 vaccine, and is currently isolated at home and will participate in the meeting online.
The proposition or allegation is FALSE. Indeed, the proclamation is TRUE of the person targeted of the message but FALSE as a result of the name mentioned instead of Dr. Rochelle Walensky. However, the name Wolenski make the sentence to be FALSE.
Who is Dr. Rochelle Walensky?Rochelle Paula Walensky is an American physician-scientist who is the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the administrator of the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Walensky is an expert on HIV/AIDS. It is true that The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said in a statement on October 22 local time that the director of the agency, Walensky, tested positive for COVID-19 on the evening of the 21st and had mild symptoms. And that she is currently isolated at home and will participate in the meeting online.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above
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The complete question goes thus:
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said in a statement on October 22 local time that the director of the agency, Wollensky, tested positive for COVID-19 on the evening of the 21st and had mild symptoms. Wolenski has been vaccinated with the latest COVID-19 vaccine, and is currently isolated at home and will participate in the meeting online. T/F
Which pair of statements best compares the right and requirements of U.S. citizen?
Citizens have certain rights such as freedom of speech. Citizens also have certain requirements such as the need to obey laws
What is a requirement of all citizens in the United States?Citizens have certain rights, such as freedom of expression, which is the optimum combination of requirements and rights that complements one another. Additionally, citizens must adhere to specific rules, such as the law.
The difference is that the first statement discusses what they owe the government, whereas the second sentence discusses what they owe the government.
This type of equilibrium is lacking in all the other couples.
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What is an argument with a false premise called?
It is called informal logical fallacies. False premises are a characteristic of informal logical fallacies, which are logical fallacies that take place when an argument has a fault in its premises that causes the argument to be logically unsound.
A false premise is a notion or assumption that is untrue and serves as the foundation of an argument, rendering it illogical. As a result, an argument from false premises is one that is supported by false premises. False premises are frequent, and many logical fallacies are based on them, thus it's critical to comprehend them. A flawed pattern of reasoning, either in its logical foundation or in its premises, is referred to as a logical fallacy.
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monetarist theory of inflation
According to monetarists, inflation is entirely a monetary phenomenon that can only be caused by increasing the money supply faster than the rate of increase in capacity output.
The actual rate of inflation is therefore thought to reflect both the current and historical rates of monetary growth at any given time. According to monetarist theory, velocity is generally steady, which suggests that the money supply mostly determines nominal income. Variations in nominal income are a reflection of changes in the volume of products and services sold, inflation, and the average price at which those goods and services were purchased. Demand-pull inflation, cost-push inflation, and built-in inflation are the three main causes of inflation. The money supply, according to the monetarist theory popularized by Milton Friedman, is what primarily determines whether an economy experiences inflation or deflation. The idea holds that fiscal policy is a considerably less effective instrument for boosting the economy or reducing inflation than monetary policy. Inflation is said to be brought on by imbalances between aggregate demand and supply, according to Keynesians, as opposed to monetarists who think it is brought on by an overabundance of money. Expectations of the general public can affect inflation and deflation.
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What are federal trial courts called ?
The federal trial court is called district courts. The district courts are the general trial courts of the federal court system.
The President appoints and the Senate confirms for a lifetime term one US District Judge for each district court. A court is defined by law as any person or entity with the authority to settle legal disputes and administer justice in civil, criminal, and administrative cases.
They decide whether or not a crime occurred and what course of action should be taken. They also provide a peaceful means for people who are unable to resolve personal disputes on their own, as well as the appropriate punishment for crimes committed.
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What is the meaning of the 4th Amendment?
People are shielded from arbitrary government searches and seizures under the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution.
What is 4th Amendment?
The Bill of Rights includes the Fourth Amendment (sometimes known as Amendment IV) to the United States Constitution. It outlaws arbitrary searches and seizures. Additionally, it establishes requirements for the issuance of warrants, including that they be issued by a judge or magistrate, supported by proof of probable cause and an oath or affirmation, and that they specifically state the location that will be searched as well as the people or things that will be seized.
Three key topics are covered by Fourth Amendment case law: what defines "searches" and "seizures" by the government, what justifies such searches and seizures, and how to handle Fourth Amendment rights violations.
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What are the 3 types of local government in the Philippines?
There are three tiers of local government in the Philippines: component cities and municipalities, barangays, provinces, and independent cities, collectively known as local government units (LGUs).
Cities known as Independent Component Cities have charters that forbid citizens from casting ballots for provincial elected authorities. Cities that are independent of the province are independent components.
Component cities are incorporated towns or cities that are part of a larger metropolitan region. There are 108 component cities and 5 autonomous component cities in the Philippines.
A municipality is a corporate and political organization established by the local populace to function within a certain geographic region with the aim of offering public services. The municipality receives the authority and authority it uses to run its business from the state.
The smallest political entity in the nation is a barangay. Typically, one enumerator is given the task of counting one barangay. A big barrio is typically split into sections for census purposes; each section is referred to as an enumeration area (EA).
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What are naming conventions examples?
Naming conventions example include:
1) [Project number] - [Research Project Title] - Data Use Agreement
2) February 2014: Approval of Modification to Employee Travel Policy
By naming documents consistently, logically, and intuitively, team members and collaborators may easily find, organise, and use University records as needed. Consistent naming practises have various advantages, including improved document retrieval from university systems and shared files. made it easier to dispose of papers when they are no longer needed for business, made sure the most recent version of a template could be quickly located, supported information exchange with colleagues and within your team, Colleagues will have an easier time naming files because they won't have to "re-think" the process every time.
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Which of the following BEST explains the concept of zionisim
The statement that best explains the concept of Zionisim is the Jewish desire for a homeland. The Option C is correct.
What is the concept of Zionism about?Zionism, was a nationalist movement that advocated for establishment and support for a homeland for the Jewish people centered in the area roughly corresponding to what is known in Jewish tradition as the Land of Israel which corresponds to the region of Palestine, Canaan or Holy Land on the basis of a long Jewish connection and attachment to that land.
The purpose of this movement was a re-establishment of a Jewish national home and cultural centre in Palestine by facilitating the Jewish return from diaspora and re-establishment of a Jewish state.
Full question" Which of the following BEST explains the concept of zionisim A. the creation of the state of Palestine B. the Egyptian movement toward socialism C. the Jewish desire for a homeland D. the Muslim religion's political beliefs".
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Although bullfighting is illegal in the Unites States, a bullfighting academy has been operating in southern California since 1996. Students at this school do not train with real animals, yet the San Diego County Humane Society opposes the School, which it views as promoting animal cruelty. One of the founders of the academy, however, takes the position that bullfighting is an important cultural practice and should not be prohibited.
Would you support cultural relativism or ethnocentrism in this case? Justify your answer. (Word Limit: 500 words)
Yes, I Would support cultural relativism in this case of bullfighting
Does bullfighting have moral justification?Bullfighting is viewed by some as a harsh sport where the bull is put through a painful and torturous death. Bullfighting is frequently opposed by animal rights groups in Spain and other nations due to the needless danger it poses to both the bull and the bullfighter.
Because it involves the question of whether we should condone behaviors that some view as cruel sport and others view as an integral part of their culture, the discussion regarding bullfighting is related to relativism.
Before the matador enters the rings and stabs the bulls to death with a sword, they endure a drawn-out death in the bullfighting arena, weakened and tortured both physically and mentally, especially with spiked lances.
Therefore, By encouraging an awareness of cultural practices that are foreign to other cultures, such as eating insects, genocides, or genital cutting, cultural relativism seeks to combat ethnocentrism.
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How are the independent executive agencies different from cabinet executive agencies Brainly?
Independent agencies are never subject for any direct control by any president or for any executive branch, is the main difference unlike other 15 executive agencies of cabinet or department.
Although the govt departments are the principle running our bodies of the federal government, they're now no longer the simplest companies that create, oversee, and supervise the legal guidelines of the United States. Congress has created some of impartial companies to assist administer numerous components of the federal government’s energy and authority.
In maximum cases, Congress creates an impartial corporation to oversee a place this is too complicated and dynamic to be regulated with the aid of using the passage of a statute or subsumed inside an present administrative corporation. Independent companies aren't challenge to direct manage with the aid of using the president or the govt branch, in contrast to govt companies. The leaders of impartial companies do now no longer function a part of the president’s Cabinet.
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Answer:
They are more specialized.
Explanation:
I took the final exam and got a good grade
What is a Free Exercise Clause case?
No law establishing a religion as a state or restricting its free practice may be passed by Congress. The Free Exercise Clause guarantees American citizens' freedom to adopt any any belief and participate in religious observances.
The Free Exercise Clause clearly protects religious "opinion, expression of view, and practice" in state constitutions that include free-exercise provisions.
The Clause safeguards not just religious convictions but also actions taken in support of such convictions. However, it is more significant since state constitutions' phrasing implies that "free exercise contemplates religiously mandated exclusions from at least some generally applicable regulations."
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the role of the president has evolved over time because
The main role of presidents will have to get confronted challenges in both domestic and foreign rules or policy in times during war as well during peace, As the power for the federal government bank have been grown.
Since its invention on the Constitutional Convention of 1787, the presidential workplace has steadily grow to be extra effective, giving its occupants a far-more danger to exercising management at domestic and abroad. The function of the leader government has modified over time, as numerous presidents have faced demanding situations in home and overseas coverage in instances of conflict in addition to peace, and because the strength of the federal authorities has grown.
The presidency and presidential strength, mainly conflict powers, have extended significantly during the last centuries, frequently with the inclined help of the legislative branch. Executive privilege and government orders are of the presidency’s effective tools. During the final numerous decades, ancient activities and new technology consisting of radio, television, and the Internet have in addition more advantageous the stature of the presidency.
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What were some of the factors that pushed people to immigrate to the United States from Europe?
Numerous factors contributed to the people's choice to come to the United States. One of them is overpopulation.
Others wanted to leave their country United States because of the economic problems created on, among other things, by poor crops, increased mechanization-related unemployment, and failing local enterprises. Push factors encourage people to leave their homes and immigrate, whereas pull forces draw migrants to new places. The current strongest draw is high unemployment, but there is also a substantial pull from the populace's access to jobs. Despite the fact that the state's small resident population welcomed a sizable number of immigrants in the early 19th century, the increasing economy is another acknowledged draw factor.
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what is direct democracy class 9
In a kind of democracy known as direct democracy or pure democracy, the people makes decisions about major policy matters directly, without the assistance of elected representatives.
In a kind of democracy known as direct democracy or pure democracy, the people makes decisions about major policy matters directly, without the assistance of elected representatives. This is distinct from representative democracies, the majority of which are currently recognized political systems.
For the purpose of passing laws and making decisions, all voters in a direct democracy gather in one location. A direct democracy frequently can't function because of the excessive population. The people choose representatives or other individuals to speak on their behalf in those situations. Reprographic democracy is what is being used here.
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