Answer:
"If you lower the kinetic energy of a gas its temperature will decrease because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance."
Explanation:
If an atom has three shell and number of valence electrons are two. Is this element metal
or non-metal and why? Name the element and it’s valency.
Answer:
Metal
Element: Calcium
Valency: 2
Explanation:
To find the element, let's use the periodic table. (Look below)
We already went past 3 shells, just need the 2 electrons after it.
Just skip to the 4th row and count 2 to the right
We end up at Calcium.
Calcium is a metal and we're also on the alkaline earth metals column.
Calcium will need to lose 2 electrons to reach stability, so the valency is 2.
Energy in the amount of 420 J is added to a 35 g sample of water at a temperature of 10°C. What is the final temperature of the water?
The final temperature of the water, T2 = 38.57°C
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of a physical object (body). Thus, it is measured with a thermometer and its units are degree Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (°K).
A calorie refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a gram of water by one (1) degree Celsius (1°C).
Given the following data:
Quantity of energy = 420JMass = 35 gramsInitial temperature, T1 = 10°CThe specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.
To find the final temperature of the water (T2):
Mathematically, the quantity of energy (heat capacity) is given by the formula;
[tex]Q = mcdt[/tex]
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.M represents the mass of an object.C represents the specific heat capacity of water.dt represents the change in temperature.Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
[tex]420 = 3.5 \; * \; 4.2 \; * \; dt[/tex]
[tex]420 = 14.7 \; * \; dt\\\\dt = \frac{420}{14.7}[/tex]
Change in temperature, dt = 28.57°C
Next, we would solve for the final temperature by using this formula;
[tex]dt = T2 - T1[/tex]
[tex]28.57 = T_{2} - 10\\\\T_{2} = 28.57 \; + \; 10\\\\T_{2} = 38.57[/tex]
Final temperature, T2 = 38.57°C
Therefore, the final temperature of the water, T2 is equal to 38.57°C
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Which of the following is the best definition of a physical property?
A. Tearing paper in half.
B. Something that can be observed or measured while changing the identity of the substance.
C. The ability of something to undergo a change or reaction.
D. Something that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance.
Answer:
D.Something that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance.
in order to decrease the freezing point of 500. g of water to 1.00° c how many grams of ethylene glycol (C2H602)must be added (KF=1.86°C kg solvent)
Answer:
if wrong sorry ok????
What does the prefix trans-indicate?
A. There are at least two double bonds in the molecule.
B. The carbons on either side of the double bond are pointed in
opposite directions.
C. The molecule is an alkane with no double bonds.
O D. The carbons on either side of the double bond are pointed in the
same direction
Answer:
B. The carbons on either side of the double bond are Pointed in opposite directions
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why water can reduce unpleasant smell that produce from methane gas ?
Answer:Water contains Oxygen the purified the methane gas
Explanation:
Question 5: thanks you
Answer:
A linear molecule has a bond angle of 180°
Using your answers from part C, complete the chemical formula of each compound. If the number of ions is 1, leave that
number out of the formula.
Drag each number to the correct location. Numbers may be used more than once
Answer:
1;1, 2;1, 3;1, 1;2, 1;1, 3;2, 1;3, 2;3, 1;1.
I hope this will help.
Answer:
This is what the answer looks like
Explanation:
1 atm is equal to
O 1 mmHg
• 14.7 mmHg
• 76 mmHg
© 760 mmHg
Answer:
C 760 mm of hg
because this is the atmospheric pressure at sea level
are standard electrode potential and standard hydrogen potential same?
Answer:
Potentials of any other electrodes are compared with that of the standard hydrogen electrode at the same temperature. Hydrogen electrode is based on the redox half cell: 2 H+(aq) + 2 e− → H2(g)..
Calculate the amount of mole(s) of CoF2 required to react with 12.8 moles of HCI.
CoCl2 + 2HF --> CoF2 + 2HCI
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
how can we separate the sugar from sugar solution
If 16.4 grams of calcium nitrate is heated as shown in the reaction:
2Ca(NO3)2 -> 2CaO + 4NO2 + O2.
Calculate the volume of nitrogen dioxide produced at STP.
Answer:
7.2
Explanation:
you first have to find the number of moles of nitrogen dioxide by using the number of moles for calcium nitrate and the mole to mole ratios
number of moles of calcium nitrate=mass/mm
=16.4/102
=0.16g/mol
then you use the mole to mole ratios
2 : 4
0.16: x
2x/2=0.64/2
x=0.32g/moles of nitrogen dioxide
then you use the formula for the volume
v=22.4n
=22.4×0.32
=7.2
I hope this helps
Which sentence describes existing cells?
All cells, once formed, continue to live forever.
All cells come from previously existing cells.
All the cells that are on Earth have always been here.
All cells develop from the remains of other cells.
what apparatus is used to investigate the conductivity of solutions
True or false, The four units that must always be used when using the ideal gas are 44.0 liters
Answer:
for volume only liters can be used
Explanation:
7. What measures are applicable in the context of Nepal to push energy crisis further. Describe any three points clearly.
Answer:
which energy?........
Explanation:
..........................
........
....
Which of the following is a common property of both strong acid and strong base?
a. They are good electrolytes
b. They are non-electrolytes
c. They are weak electrolytes
d. They are sour in test
Answer:
They are good electrolytes
Is water the only liquid? If not, name 5 more
Answer:
Is water the only liquid? If not, name 5 more
Water, ethanol, household bleach, blood, paint, milk, gasoline, mineral oil, acetone and butyl alcohol are examples of liquids. Liquids' properties allow them to flow or be poured easily into containers, lava
water is not the only liquid.
Answer:
apple juice, milk, smoothie, blood, urine
write an importance of endothermic reactions
Answer:
the uses of exothermic reactions are:
1) lighting of stove
2) self heating cans
3) hand warmers
4) in some case exothermic process can be used to cook food such as rice (by adding calcium oxide to water heat is evolved and it helps to cook food )
Explanation:
hope this helps you pls mark me as brainilst
Which equation describes a physical change? i. H2O(s) ⟶ H2O(l) ii. Na+(aq)+Cl−(aq) +Ag+(aq)+NO3−(aq) ⟶ AgCl(s)+Na+(aq)+NO3−(aq) iii. CH3OH(g)+O2(g) ⟶ CO2(g)+H2O(g) iv. 2H2O(l) ⟶ 2H2(g)+O2(g) v. H+(aq)+OH−(aq)⟶ H2O(l)
Answer:
The answer is "Option i"
Explanation:
In this question, only option (i) is correct, and others were wrong which can be defined as follows:
In option (ii):
[tex]Na^+\ (aq)+Cl^- \ (aq) +Ag^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^- \ (aq) \to AgCl\ (s)+Na^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^-\ (aq) \\\\[/tex]
It is the complete ionic equation.
In option (iii):
[tex]CH_3OH\ (g)+O_2\ (g) \to CO_2\ (g)+H_2O\ (g)[/tex]
It is the combustion reaction but a not balanced equation.
In option (iv):
[tex]2H_2O\ (l) \to 2H_2\ (g)+O_2\ (g)[/tex]
It is the decomposition equation.
In option (v):
[tex]H^+\ (aq) +OH^-\ (aq)\to H_2O\ (l)[/tex]
It is the complete ionic equation.
Convert 48,987 minutes to years
using the method of dimensional analysis
Answer:
Explanation:
48000 minutes [ 1 hour / 60 min ] 1 day / 24 hours ] [365 days / year]
48000 * [ 1/(60 * 24 * 365)]
48000 * [1 / 525600]
There are 0.0930954years in 48000 minutes
Which of the following is true of science? (2 points)
It can be disproven by philosophy and religion.
It does not change after new evidence is discovered.
It is based on the personal opinions of scientists.
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.
Answer:
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.
Please help I have been stuck on this problem for a couple hours and can't figure it out
Answer:
11.92 Liters O₂(g) at STP
Explanation:
For most stoichiometry problems, if one will convert all given data into moles, solve by rxn ratios, then finish by converting to needed dimensions to complete problem.
2Pb(NO₃)₂ => 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂
Given 237.5 grams PbO formed in reaction = 237.5 g/223.2 g/mole = 1.064 mole PbO
From equation ratios, moles O₂ formed = 1/2(moles PbO) = 1/2(1.064 moles O₂) = 0.532 mole O₂
0.532 mole O₂ = 0.532 mole x 22.4 liters/mole at STP = 11.91756272 liters (calculator answer) ≅ 11.92 liters O₂ at STP (4 sig.figs. based on given 237.5g PbO)
Which of the following molecules contains six bonding electrons?
A C2H4
B CO2
C H2S
D NCl3
Answer:
c2h4 (etthane........
bexcuse it has 6 bond of hydrogen
C₂H₄ molecules contains six bonding electrons. Therefore, option A is correct.
What do you mean by the term bonding ?Chemical bonding is the process through which two or more atoms, molecules, or ions establish a chemical link to create a chemical compound. The atoms in the resultant molecule are held together by these chemical bonds.
Chemical bonds have three basic characteristics that must be taken into account: their strength, length, and polarity. The distribution of electrical charge among the atoms connected by a bond determines its polarity.
C₂H₄ molecules has six bonding electrons. This molecule is called as Ethylene. When bonding is done between two atoms, each atom shares a pair of electrons with each other.
Hence, for every one bond, two electrons are shared between two atoms
Thus, option A is correct.
To learn more about the bonding, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/10777799
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what is a cubic unit cell ?
cubic unit cell is the smallest repeated unit which have all angles equal to 90 and all have edge lengths equal
It is the type of the Unit cell which is having all angles equal to 90 and all sides equal to each other
it's is a unit cell with cubic structure
The boiling point of water is 100ºC. The boiling point of acetone is 56ºC. Which statement about distilling a mixture of acetone and water is correct?
Acetone remains in the original container.
Water will vaporize from the mixture before acetone.
Acetone is captured and cooled.
Water is collected as it leaves the mixture.
Answer:
Acetone is captured and cooled.
Explanation:
The boiling point of acetone is lower than that of water, so it will vaporise before water. Then acetone will be captured and cooled to separate it from its mixture with water.
The statement which is correct about distilling a mixture of acetone and water is as follows:
Acetone is captured and cooled.Thus, the correct option is C.
What is Distillation?Distillation may be defined as a procedure that generally involves the conversion of a liquid into a vapor that is eventually condensed back to liquid form. With the help of this process, the separation of components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation occurs.
Acetone has the lowest boiling point as compared to water. So, it boils faster than that water and vaporizes before water. After the termination of this process, the acetone will be predominantly captured and cooled to separate it from its mixture with water.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.
To learn more about the Boiling point of acetone, refer to the link:
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Please help with the Volume one
Answer:
im a just achild
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
0.5dm³
follow me if you want
If ya could change somethin bout ya previous science classes what would it be?
If I could change something in my previous science classes, it would have been the fact that I struggled in the question concerning exponents. It was simple one, but I don't know how I didn't understood that. For example, if there is a question with a calculation "xy²", then I would first multiply x and y, and then calculate the exponent. I did 3 of the questions wrong because of this, it was when I was in 7th grade. I wish I had not done this kind of silly mistake. I an in 10th grade and understand it well now, though.
