what is G1 phase in cell?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The g₁ phase, gap 1 phase, or growth 1 phase, is the first of four phases of the cell cycle that takes place in eukaryotic cell division. In this part of interphase, the cell synthesizes mRNA and proteins in preparation for subsequent steps leading to mitosis. 


Related Questions

Name two organs that are made up of all four tissues?

Answers

i believe the heart and lungs are 2 organs made up of 2 or more tissues

Heart and lungs are the  two organs that are made up of all four tissues.     secretion, movement, strength, excretion and communication are the main functions of tissues.

What are tissues in human body?

Tissues are the same type of group of cells which have the same structure and functions together in a unit. Connective tissue, epithelial tissue, muscular tissue, and nerve tissue are the four fundamental forms of tissue. Other tissues are held together and supported by connective tissue bone, blood, and lymph tissues.

All body surfaces are covered in epithelial tissues, which also line bodily cavities and hollow organs and make up the majority of glandular tissue. Connective tissues are presents in the blood cells in the human body. Loose connective tissue, adipose tissue, dense fibrous connective tissue, elastic connective tissue, cartilage, osseous tissue, and blood are further more tissues in the body.

Thus, Heart and lungs are the  two organs that are made up of all four tissues.    

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Metallic bonds are responsible for many properties of metals, such as conductivity. Why is this possible? (1 point)
O Metals have low electronegativity, so they are conductive because they pass charges easily.
OTwo metals bonded together are going to be more conductive than a metal bonded with a nonmetal.
O The bonds can shift because valence electrons are held loosely and move freely.
O An attraction between a positive charge and a negative charge is created.

Answers

The correct answer is;  Metals have low electronegativity, so they are conductive because they pass charges easily.

Metals are found towards the left hand side in the periodic table. They are known for their low electronegativity. Metals are electropositive. This means that they loose charges(electrons) easily.

A metallic bond is comprised of positively charged metallic ions and a sea of electrons.These electrons can move freely.

This sea of electrons are the charges that are responsible for the properties of metals such as high conductivity.

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Whch part of reproductive system produces semen​

Answers

The answer is Testicles (testes)

Is the Use of energy to move particles against the concentration gradient

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Answer:

During active transport, substances move against the concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration. This process is “active” because it requires the use of energy (usually in the form of ATP). It is the opposite of passive transport.

help needed asap please :(

Answers

Answer: its the top one

What is the potential disadvanatges of external digestion

Answers

Answer:

Environmental hazards such as predators reduce the change if surviving into adulthood, Large amounts of gametes go unfertilised and wasted, Not guaranteed that sperm will come in contact with eggs, Greater chance of desiccation of gametes/zygotes.

Explanation:

match each term to its definition
a steam of plasma

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Answer:

The solar wind is a plasma, a stream of charged particles (ions and electrons) that are continuously escaping from the Sun into the interplanetary medium.

Which inference can you make about why finches have adapted different beak sizes and shapes? (1 point)
They are different species.
O They live in the same location.
O They eat different foods.
O They have a wide range of variation

Answers

Finches have adapted different beak sizes and shapes because they eat different foods. So the correct option is C.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is a mechanism for evolution to happen. It is the process by which living organisms acquire certain characters according to their needs.

It is important to understand natural selection to understand the essential concepts of the processes by which living organisms have been able to develop the complex structures which are helped them to survive.

Natural selection results from various conditions of environment, ecosystem and heredity. An example of natural selection is the development of antimicrobial resistance to pathogens.

Finches are known to have developed different sizes and shapes of beaks according to the kind of food that they eat. If they fed on insects, they had long and pointed beaks. If they fed on seeds and nuts, they had broad and blunt beaks.

Therefore the correct option is B.

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Vaccines are
1 point
cures for pathogens
prevent pathogen infection
used to treat a bacterial infection
100% effective

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Answer:

To prevent a pathogen infection

a person has a cardiac output of 4.9L per minute. the stroke volume of each heart beat is 70 ML

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that's true

stroke volume is the volume of blood pumped by each ventricle per beat

cardiac output is the blood pumped by ventricles per minute

Is that a question or a statement?

Describe an equation which is the summary of the process by which a mesophlly cell gives out oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

An equation is math so i dont really know

Explanation:

Dude im sorry im just trying get some racks

What happens during S phase?

O A. Chromosomes are duplicated.

O B. DNA separates into two nuclei.

O C. The cell splits in two.

O D. Cytoplasm is manufactured.

Answers

Answer: A. Chromosomes are duplicated.

Explanation: This is the correct answer on the quiz.

Chromosomes are duplicated in S phase. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What do you mean by S phase?

Between G1 phase and G2 phase, DNA replication takes place during S phase of the cell cycle. The processes that take place during S-phase are tightly controlled and highly conserved.

The cell replicates its genetic material entirely during the S phase of DNA synthesis; At the end of S phase, a normal diploid somatic cell with a DNA complement of 2N acquires a DNA complement of 4N.

DNA synthesis or replication occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle, which occurs prior to the interphase. Before entering mitosis or meiosis, the cell's genetic material is replicated in this manner, leaving enough DNA for daughter cells to divide.

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Question 23 of 32
The diagram below represents the time a cell spends in the two main phases
of the cell cycle. In which phase does a cell spend more time?
O A. Meiosis
B. Prophase
C. Interphase
O D. Mitosis

Answers

Interphase is the answer to your question

girl is that mold on your screen?

omplete the passage to describe the function of the heart.

The pumping of the heart involves the alternate contraction and relaxation of the chambers of the heart. The upper chambers of the heart are called
, and the lower chambers of the heart are called
.

Answers

Answer:

The pumping of the heart involves the alternate contraction and relaxation of the chambers of the heart. The upper chambers of the heart are called at atria and the lower chambers of the heart are called ventricles.

PLEASE NEED HELP ASAP!!! What statement is true about energy and matter in stars? Select the correct answers.
A. Some matter is converted into energy within stars.

B. Energy in stars causes the fusion of light elements.

C. All energy is converted into matter in stars.


D. Energy and matter are both conserved in stars.

E. Only energy is conserved within stars.

F. Only matter is conserved within stars.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is A

Explanation:

I would wait for someone else to answer though.

Conjugation differs from reproduction because conjugation Group of answer choices transfers DNA horizontally, to nearby cells without those cells undergoing replication. transcribes DNA to RNA. replicates DNA. transfers DNA vertically, to new cells. copies RNA to make DNA.

Answers

Answer:

it is differs from reproduction because conjunction group of answers

Conjugation transfers DNA horizontally, to nearby cells without those cells undergoing replication.

Conjugation is a mechanism of genetic transfer in bacteria where genetic material, usually in the form of plasmids, is transferred from one bacterial cell to another. Unlike reproduction, which involves the replication and inheritance of genetic material through cell division, conjugation allows bacteria to transfer genetic material horizontally between cells that are in close proximity to each other.

During conjugation, the donor bacterial cell containing the plasmid makes contact with the recipient cell through a specialized structure called a pilus. The plasmid DNA is then transferred from the donor cell to the recipient cell through this pilus. The transferred DNA can include genes that provide advantages such as antibiotic resistance or the ability to metabolize certain substances.

The key difference between conjugation and reproduction is that conjugation does not involve replication of the recipient cell's entire genome. Instead, it transfers specific genetic material from one cell to another. The recipient cell does not undergo replication as a result of conjugation but acquires new genetic information from the donor cell.

Reproduction, on the other hand, involves the replication and inheritance of the complete set of genetic material in the parent cell. It results in the production of offspring cells that are genetically identical or similar to the parent cell.

In summary, conjugation is a form of genetic transfer in bacteria where DNA is horizontally transferred between cells without those cells undergoing replication. It allows for the exchange of genetic material and the acquisition of new traits by recipient cells. Reproduction, on the other hand, involves the replication and inheritance of genetic material through cell division.

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what is homostatis in biology​

Answers

Answer:

Homeostasis, from the Greek words for "same" and "steady," refers to any process that living things use to actively maintain fairly stable conditions necessary for survival. The term was coined in 1930 by the physician Walter Cannon.

Explanation:

Một các thể của một loài sinh vật khi giảm phân tạo giao tử. Trong số giao tử được sinh ra người ta nhận thấy số loại giao tử mang 2 NST có nguồn gốc từ mẹ là 6. Quá trình giảm phân diễn ra bình thường, không xảy ra trao đổi chéo.
a. Xác định bộ NST 2n của loài và tên loài.
b. Tính tỷ lệ loại giao tử nói trên?
Cho rằng tỉ lệ thụ tinh của giao tử đực và cái đều là 100%. Toàn bộ các hợp tử đều phát triển thành cá thể con.

Answers

Answer:

i cant understand

Explanation:

because your language in vietnam

how are various components of the blood adapted to function​

Answers

I cant see the picture

A pseudogene is a Group of answer choices second copy of a gene that functions when the original copy becomes damaged. gene that is unrelated in sequence to another gene but has the same function. gene that evolved by gene duplication and the acquisition of mutations to yield a gene product that has a slightly different function from that of the original gene product. gene that arose through gene duplication, but by acquiring mutations became nonfunctional.

Answers

Answer: Gene that arose through gene duplication, but by acquiring mutations became nonfunctional.

Explanation:

A gene is a functional unit of heredity formed by DNA. They possess a sequence of nitrogenous bases that during translation is read by ribosomes to produce molecules called proteins.  A pseudogene is a DNA sequence that resembles a gene, but which has been inactivated in the course of evolution by mutations in its sequence. Thus, it is a gene that derives from other known genes and whose functions are different, may have lost their functionality or have radically changed it. To this day, it is not known exactly how pseudogenes are created, however some theories are as follows:

1. A gene duplication can generate two copies of a gene when only one is needed. A mutation would then occur that deactivates one of the copies. In addition, the duplication event may not be complete, so that the copy has incomplete promoters.  

2. They may be fragments of the messenger RNA transcript of a gene may be spontaneously reverse transcribed and inserted into the chromosomal DNA. They lack the promoters of normal genes, so they are not expressed normally.

3. A gene may become non-functional or inactivated if such a mutation becomes fixed in the population. This can occur by normal means such as natural selection or genetic drift.

Which is an example of genetic drift?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Genetic drift, gene flow, mutations, and natural selection are responsible for the change in the gene pool over time. Example of genetic drift: a population of rabbits with alleles B and b, both alleles are present in equal frequencies p = 0.5 and q = 0.5 if 10 parents reproduce the probability of having an offspring with alleles B or b is 0.5; however, by chance, a slight difference in the offspring allele frequency might occur due to random sampling. As a result, in the next generation, the allele frequencies will change slightly to new frequencies by chance to become p = 0.4 and q = 0.6. in the following generations, the random sampling of alleles continues and the change in allele frequency will be greatly different from the initial 0.5 frequency due to genetic drift. Even though genetic drifting is one of the factors that participate in the evolutionary process of the genetic pool by increasing or decreasing a certain allele’s frequency, however, it does not influence the adaptation of individuals to the environment since the affected genes may be harmful or beneficial genes.

Resources:

Masel, J. (2011). Genetic drift. Current Biology, 21(20), R837-R838.‏

Kliman, R. M. (2016). Encyclopedia of evolutionary biology. Academic Press.‏

Maloy, S., & Hughes, K. (Eds.). (2013). Brenner’s Encyclopedia of Genetics. Academic Press.‏

Clark, M, A., Douglas, M., & Choi, J. (2018). Biology 2e. Openstax

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An example of genetic drift is a population of rabbits with alleles a and b both of them are present in equal frequencies p=0.5 and q = 0.5 if 10 parents reproduce

During a stay in the hospital, an accident victim develops symptoms of bacteremia. A blood sample shows the presence of Gram-positive cocci in pairs. Lab tests determine that the bacteria are non-hemolytic and bile salt tolerant. The bacteremia is likely due to

Answers

Answer:

Enterococcus.

Explanation:

Enterococcus is reason for nosocomial infection with predilection for older patients with multiple comorbidities. It is usually caused by longer stay in hospital.  The infections may include urinary tract infections, wound infection and intra abdomen or pelvic infections.

what carbon compound stores energy for the cell and sometimes provides structural support

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are a group of macromolecules that are a vital energy source for the cell, provide structural support to many organisms, and can be found on the surface of the cell as receptors or for cell recognition.

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

An experimental herbicide kills plants by blocking the ATP synthase in thylakoids. This is most likely to: Group of answer choices Decrease the pumping of NADPH across the thylakoid membrane Increase the pH of the chloroplast stroma Decrease of flow of electrons from photosystem II to photosystem I Decrease the concentration of ATP in the thylakoid space

Answers

Answer:

Decrease the pumping of NADPH across the thylakoid membrane

Decrease of flow of electrons from photosystem II to photosystem I

Explanation:

Thylakoids are defined as a membrane-bound compartments located inside the chloroplasts and the cyanobacteria. Here, light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occurs.

To block the photosynthesis process, the herbicides pushes the dichlorophenyl dimethylurea to block the electron flow through the photosynthesis II and it reduces the flow of electrons from photosystem II to photosystem I. It also decreases pumping of the NADPH across the thylakoid membrane.

Which hair is Is constitute about two third of the hair of women , one tenth of the hair of men, and all of the hair of children?

Answers

Answer:

vellus

Explanation:

The villus hair is also called as the peach fuzz refers to a fine thin and light-colored hair. It covers the majority of body parts such as face, stomach, legs and arms. This hair tends to be very short and has a length of 2mm.

What are true of multicellular organisms

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Answer:

hope this answer help you

Explain the characteristics scientists use when observing organisms and placing them in the six kingdoms .

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Archaebacteria. Archaebacteria are the most recent addition to the kingdoms of organisms.
Eubacteria. Eubacteria are also single-celled bacterial organisms.
Fungi. The Fungi kingdom is recognizable to us as mushrooms, molds, mildews and yeasts.
Protista.
Plants.
Animals.

Both mitochondria and chloroplast have about the same function as…


. animal cells.

. eukaryotic cells.

. prokaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells.

Hope this helps :)

2. Slime moulds cannot be put neither in kingdom Plantae nor in kingdom Animalia. Give reason.

3. Give the disadvantages of the two kingdom classification.

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Answer:

3. In the two-kingdom classification following are drawbacks:-

The plants comprised of photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic species. Fungi, that feed on dead organic matter, were placed under photosynthetic plants. There was another class of classification needed were the organisms with the same characteristics were clubbed into one kingdom. This system did not distinguish between the eukaryotes and prokaryotes, unicellular and multicellular organisms and photosynthetic (green algae) and non-photosynthetic (fungi) organisms. There are some organisms which neither fall into plant nor animal kingdom like Lichens.

Explanation:-

Hope my answer is helpful.. If yes, plz mark me as brainliest


If a scientific journal article is difficult to understand in its entirety, what is the best resource for comprehending the overall study
and results?

Answers

Answer:B an abstract of the study

Explanation:

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Job cost sheets can be used to: (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. provide a permanent record for the Cost of Goods Sold account. monitor costs incurred to date and to predict and control costs for each job. provide a subsidiary ledger for the Finished Goods Inventory account. provide a subsidiary ledger for the Raw Materials Inventory account. Qu fiesta de la Virgen se celebra el 16 de julio? When determining whether or not a certain career can meet your wants and needs, you should first __________. A. prepare a backup plan B. work at least three months in that field C. obtain the degree required for that career D. gather information about the potential career 14 less than 8 times a number is 3 more than 4 times the number. What is the number? what is hepatitis and how to cure it? in 10 words or fewer, what other numbers do you think are in the domain of this function? !!kinda urgent!!You decide to put $150 in a savings account to save for a $3,000 down payment on a new car. If the account has an interest rate of 2.5% per year and is compounded monthly, how long does it take you to earn $3,000 without depositing any additional funds? 16 100 g of water at 25 C is poured into an insulating cup. 50 g of ice at 0 C is added to the water. The water is stirred until the temperature of the water has fallen to 0C. 18 g of ice remains unmelted. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J /g C. Which value does this experiment give for the specific latent heat of fusion of ice? Howmany solutions are there to the equation below?4(x - 5) = 3x + 7A. One solutionB. No solutionO C. Infinitely many solutionsSUB 1 Serving size of protein powder is 30grams and has 25g of protein. Jovanny needs to get 34g of protein in. How many more grams of servings does he need to hit his goal of 34g of protein. It cost David $16.75 to fill his 5-gallon gas can.1. Write two different rates.2. What is the best unit rate to use?3. If David decided to fill up his car that has a 22-gallon gas tank, would $73 be enough to cover it? If so, how much does he have leftover? If not, how much is he short? AyudaWhich of the following represents the isolate the variable "r" from the following formula?V = K * q / r Agnes Hammer is a senior majoring in management science. She has been interviewing with several companies for a job when she graduates, and she is curious about what starting salary offers she might receive. There are 140 seniors in the graduating class for her major, and more than half have received job offers. She asked 12 of her classmates at random what their annual starting salary offers were, and she received the following responses: $28,500 $35,500 $32,600 $36,000 $34,000 $25,700 $27,500 $29,000 $24,600 $31,500 $34,500 $26,800 Assume that starting salaries are normally distributed. Compute the mean and standard deviation for these data and determine the probability that Agnes will receive a salary offer of less than $27,000. After learning about our laws against smoking and drinking alcohol, write a one paragraph reaction with at least 5 sentences about the governments ways to cease cigarette smoking in the country.You can type in your reaction by clicking the 'add submission' tab and type your reaction. HELP ASAP APPLYING MAIN IDEASThe unfair business practices of the Standard Oil Company were exposed byA.Ida Tarbell.B.Lincoln Steffens.C. Upton sinclair.d. Ida B. Wells. what is the quotient 3/8 5/12 Calculate area moment of inertia for a circular cross-section with 3 mm diameter:28 mm4254 mm47 mm44 mm481 mm4Calculate the minimum area moment of inertia for a rectangular cross-section with side lengths 6 cm and 4 cm.52 cm472 cm432 cm424 cm42 cm4 What type of object is pictured below?O A. PointO B. RayC. SegmentD. Line Which long quotation is formatted correctly according to MLA guidelines for a book?According to Poor Richard's Almanac,At 22 years of age, Franklin had not made much progress toward the goal of his ambition, (Franklin 7)According to Poor Richard's Almanac,At 22 years of age, Franklin had not made much progress toward the goal of his ambition, (Franklin, 2007)According to Poor Richard's Almanac-At 22 years of age, Franklin had not made much progress toward the goal of his ambition, (BenjaminFranklin, page 7)According to Poor Richard's Almanac-At 22 years of age, Franklin had not made much progress toward the goal of his ambition (Franklin, 7). A company manufactures televisions. The average weight of the televisions is 5 pounds with a standard deviation of 0.1 pound. Assuming that the weights are normally distributed, what is the weight that separates the bottom 10% of weights from the top 90%?