What is meant by the terms critical mass and supercritical?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Critical mass is the minimum mass of fissionable material required to sustain a nuclear fission reaction, and a supercritical mass, which will provide more than enough neutrons to sustain a fission reaction at the time of detonation.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Determine the kinetic energy of a 2000 kg roller coaster car that is moving at the speed of 10 ms

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 100,000 \ Joules}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is energy due to motion. The formula is half the product of mass and velocity squared.

[tex]E_k= \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

The mass of the roller coaster car is 2000 kilograms and the car is moving 10 meters per second.

m= 2000 kg s= 10 m/s

Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]E_k= \frac{1}{2} (2000 \ kg ) \times (10 \ m/s)^2[/tex]

Solve the exponent.

(10 m/s)²= 10 m/s * 10 m/s= 100 m²/s²

[tex]E_k= \frac{1}{2} (2000 \ kg ) \times (100 \ m^2/s^2)[/tex]

Multiply the first two numbers together.

[tex]E_k= 1000 \ kg \times (100 \ m^2/s^2)[/tex]

Multiply again.

[tex]E_k= 100,000 \ kg*m^2/s^2[/tex]

1 kilogram square meter per square second is equal to 1 Joule. Our answer of 100,000 kg*m²/s² is equal to 100,000 Joules.

[tex]E_k= 100,000 \ J[/tex]

The roller coaster car has 100,000 Joules of kinetic energy.

Does gravity increase or decrease with greater mass???

Answers

Answer:

Increase

As the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

Explanation:

The gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both interacting objects, more massive objects will attract each other with a greater gravitational force.

As the mass of either object increases, the force of gravitational attraction between them also increases.

Answered by none other than the ONE & ONLY #QUEEN herself aka #DRIPPQUEENMO

HOPE THIS HELPED!!!

When a mass is suspended from a spring the latter extends over a distance of 10cm. What will be the period of oscillations of the same system if it is placed horizontal on a frictionless surface​

Answers

Answer:

0.64 s

Explanation:

It's period of oscillation (T) can be determined by,

T = 2[tex]\pi[/tex][tex]\sqrt{\frac{l}{g} }[/tex]

Where l is the length (extension on the spring), and g the acceleration due to gravity.

But,

l = 10 cm = 0.1 m

g = 9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Thus,

T = 2 x [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.1}{9.8} }[/tex]

  = 0.6350

T = 0.64 s

The period of oscillation would be 0.64 s.

PLEASE HELP

name 4 fundamentally different options for cooking a chicken​

Answers

Answer:

roasting,

broiling,

pan-broiling,

pan-frying,

grilling.

Explanation:

good luck

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Stir frying

2. Pan frying

3. Grilling /BBQ

4. Baking/roasting

PLEASE HELP ASAP!
A machine has an efficiency of 70%. What happens to the other 30% of the work?

Answers

Answer:

The other 30% is lost from friction.

Explanation:

       friction 30% ---> |O| <------ 70% work

A machine has an efficiency of 70%, and the remaining 30% of the input work is lost as waste energy or dissipated in the form of heat, noise, or vibration, which cannot be harnessed to do any useful work.

What is work done by machine?

In any machine, the total work input is equal to the total work output plus any work that is lost or dissipated due to various factors such as friction, heat transfer, etc., so, for example, if a machine receives 100 units of energy as input, only 70 units of energy are converted into useful output work, and the remaining 30 units of energy are lost as waste energy.

Hence, the remaining 30% of the input work is lost as waste energy or dissipated in the form of heat, noise, or vibration, which cannot be harnessed to do any useful work.

Learn more about the work by machine here.

https://brainly.com/question/15365822

#SPJ6

A 45.7 kg woman starts from rest at the bottom of a flight of stairs that has
a total height of 2.54 meters. She reaches the top of the stairs
in 5.00 seconds. How much power does she generate if she is moving at
2.63 m/s at the top of the stairs? Use g = 9.8 m/s2, and only include 3
numbers in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The power generated by the woman is 259 W

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the woman, m = 45.7 kg

initial velocity of the woman, u = 0

total height ascended by the woman, h = 2.54 m

time of the woman's motion, t = 5.0 s

final velocity of the woman, v = 2.63 m/s

acceleration due to gravity, g =  9.8 m/s²

The potential energy of the woman due to the height she ascended;

P.E = mgh

P.E = 45.7 x 9.8 x 2.54

P.E = 1137.564 J

The kinetic energy of the woman due to her final velocity;

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

K.E = ¹/₂ x 45.7 x (2.63)²

K.E = 158.051 J

The total mechanical energy of the woman at the top of the stairs;

M.E = P.E + K.E

M.E = 1137.564 J  +  158.051 J

M.E = 1295.615 J

The power generated by the woman;

Power = Energy/time

Power = 1295.615 J / 5 s

Power = 259.123 W

Power = 259 W

g A projectile of mass 3 kg is launched horizontally from an initial height 3 m with an initial velocity 10 m/s. This velocity in the x direction is preserved when you ignore air resistance. The projectile still accelerates in the vertical y direction toward the ground, but this is exactly the energy lost from potential energy. Energy is conserved as long as you use the total mechanical energy equation. What is the final kinetic energy as the projectile just reaches the ground

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy at ground will be "238.2 J".

Explanation:

The given values are:

mass,

m = 3 kg

Initial height,

h = 3 m

Initial velocity,

v = 10 m/s

By using the conservation of energy at points A and B,

⇒  [tex]E_A=E_B[/tex]

⇒  [tex]mgh+\frac{1}{2}mv^2=k_B[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒  [tex]3\times 9.8\times 3+\frac{1}{2}\times 3\times (10)^2=k_B[/tex]

⇒             [tex]88.2+0.5\times 3\times 100=k_B[/tex]

⇒                            [tex]88.2+150=k_B[/tex]

⇒                                    [tex]238.2 =k_B[/tex]

How do scientists know the continents were once closer than they are today? Explain your answer in 2-3 complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

Continental drift describes one of the earliest ways geologists thought continents moved over time. Today, the theory of continental drift has been replaced by the science of plate tectonics. 

 

The theory of continental drift is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other. He called this movement continental drift. 

sinat
Accelerationa
2 2.84
7 34
TABLE
in Elination
t2 t3 T2 2
1=0.04
2.29 1.25 1.28 1.271.61
2 460 = 0.00 4.59 1.16 1.081.12 1-25
3 so = 0.12 6.89 0.88
097 0.53
4. = 0.16 9.210.8
9.21 0.850.796. 82/0.67
(So
0.72 0.77 0.75 l 0-56/
0.28
49. al
27. 49
13 11%.
41. 2L
= 0.2 11.54​

Answers

Answer:

so you have a question

Explanation:

either way,you have a nice day


A student pushes a 12 N book to the
right with a force of 10 N. The book
experiences a frictional force of 3 N.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

My name is Jeff

Water enters a shower head
through a pipe of radius 0.0112 m
at 3.75 m/s. It flows through 25
small holes, each of radius
0.001200 m. At what speed does
water come out of the shower
head? (Don't forget, there are 25
holes, not 1.)
(Unit = m/s)

Answers

Answer:

13.1

Explanation:

thats what i put in for acellus and its right

A.) A gemstone of mass 1.8 kg compresses a scale's spring by 2.6 cm.
Determine the spring constant.

B.) How much would the spring in the previous question compress if a 5.2 kg mass was placed on the scale?

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 1.8 kg

Compression, x = 2.6 cm

We know that,

Force on spring = weight

So,

[tex]mg=kx[/tex]

Where

k is spring constant

[tex]k=\dfrac{mg}{x}\\\\k=\dfrac{1.8\times 9.8}{2.6\times 10^{-2}}\\\\k=678.46\ N/m[/tex]

(2) If m = 5.2 kg

[tex]x=\dfrac{mg}{k}\\\\x=\dfrac{1.8\times 9.8}{678.46}\\\\x=2.6 \ cm[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

What is The substance that dissolves the solute.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Do you mean the solvent? If this is off the mark, let me know in a comment.

The solvent is something that the solute is (usually) soluble in.

A car on a roller coaster loaded with passengers has a mass of 2.0 x 10^3 kg. At the lowest point of the the track, the radius of curvature is 24 m and the roller coaster car has a tangential speed of 17 m/s

Answers

We have that the  is mathematically given as

Fn=36000N

Force

Question Parameters:

mass of 2.0 x 10^3 kg

the radius of curvature is 24 m and

the roller coaster car has a tangential speed of 17 m/s

Generally the equation for the Force   is mathematically given as

F=ma

Fn-fg=mv^2/r

Fn=m(v^2/r+g)

Therefore

Fn=2000(12^2/18+9.8)

Fn=36000N

For more information on Force visit

https://brainly.com/question/26115859

what does chucking do for your memory

Answers

Answer:

By separating disparate individual elements into larger blocks, information becomes easier to retain and recall. This is due mainly to how limited our short-term memory can be. ... Chunking allows people to take smaller bits of information and combine them into more meaningful, and therefore more memorable, wholes.

An ideal horizontal spring-mass system is set into motion. At an instant when the mass passes through its equilibrium position: The potential energy in the spring is at its _____. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its ______. The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its ______.

Answers

Answer:

the potential energy is zero, and the kinetic energy must be maximum

    F = 0

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to complete the sentences of a simple harmonic movement of a mass-spring system.

In this system mechanical energy is conserved

at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is

          K_e = ½ k x²

the kinetic energy is zero for that stopped.

At the equilibrium point

the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero

and the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved

the spring force is

             F =- k x

as in the equilibrium position x = 0 this implies that the force is also zero

             F = 0

In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of force to calculate the energy of a spring, in this way we find that:

The potential energy in the spring is at its [tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]. The kinetic energy of the mass is at its zero . The magnitude of net force acting on the mass is at its Zero.

In this system mechanical energy is conserved,  at the most extreme point the carousel potential energy is:

       [tex]K_e = 1/2 k x^2[/tex]

The kinetic energy is zero for that stopped or when at the equilibrium point, so:

the spring elongation is x = 0 so the potential energy is zero the kinetic energy must be maximum since total energy of the system is conserved

the spring force is:

          [tex]F =- k x\\F=0[/tex]

See more about force at brainly.com/question/26115859

the speed of light in a certain medium is 0.6c. find critical angle , if the index of refraction is 1.67​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\theta_c = 36.78^o[/tex]

Explanation:

The relationship between the refractive index and the critical angle is given as follows:

[tex]\eta = \frac{1}{Sin\ \theta_c} \\\\Sin\ \theta_c = \frac{1}{\eta}\\\\\theta_c = Sin^{-1}(\frac{1}{\eta} )[/tex]

where,

η = refractive index = 1.67

θc = critical angle =?

Therefore,

[tex]\theta_c = Sin^{-1}(\frac{1}{1.67} )[/tex]

[tex]\theta_c = 36.78^o[/tex]

What is the female counterpart of sperm?
the vagina
the ovum
the zygote
the epididymus

Answers

Answer:

The zygote

Explanation:

The sperm is what fertilized the egg and the zygote is basically part of the female egg cell.

Hope this Helps!Hope this Helps!:)

Answer:

the answer is the ovum on edge

Explanation:

explain why a diver at the bottom of the sea feels more pressure than one who is swimming on the surface of water​

Answers

As you go more further down the water the pressure increases. The deeper diver goes the more water will be above them. Meaning, they will experience more pressure than person who is swimming at the surface water.

Answer:

the deeper into the ocean you go, the more pressure is exerted on you

Explanation:

1. An atom that loses electrons has a ________________________ charge and an atom that gains
electrons has a ___________________________ charge.
Charged atoms are called ___________________.
2. What is an insulator? Give 4 examples.
3. What is a conductor? Give an example.
4. How can we move electrons from one place to another? What actually causes the electrons to
move?
5. Static electricity is ______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
6. Explain the attraction and repulsion of charges.
7. Why does a balloon stick to the wall?
8. Why does your hair stand up when you take off your hat?
9. Why do you get a shock when you walk across a carpet?
10. When is static electricity most noticeable and why?
11. State the Principle of Conservation of Charge.

12. The invisible electric force field around charged objects depends on __________________________,
__________________________, and _____________________________.
13. What is the relationship between the charges and the field strength?
What is the relationship between the field strength and the distance between the charges?
1. What is DC?
What is AC?
2. Name 3 ways to get DC.
3. What is an electrical circuit?
4. What is voltage?
What is current?
What is resistance?
What causes heat and light in a wire?
COPY THE TABLE comparing water in a hose-DC-units
5. Which electricity do we use in our homes?
CLICK ON ALTERNATING CURRENT
1. Explain AC.
2. Who invented the light bulb?
3. Who really invented AC?
4. Who discovered the advantages of AC over DC?
5. How is AC made?
6. What is the main advantage of AC over DC?

Answers

I’ll start you off

1. Positive, negative, ions

Answer a few yourself and I’ll come back and help some more.
Other Questions
An equation is shown below:4(2x 5) = 4Part A: How many solutions does this equation have? (4 points)Part B: What are the solutions to this equation? Show your work. (6 points) Yall I need help on history. Who ever awnsers first and correctly gets a brainly. If you awnser both I will give you 5 stars. Bradley's bike has an odometer, which shows how far he rides. Bradley rode 2.7 miles onMonday, 2.4 miles on Tuesday, and 2.8 miles on Wednesday.How many days did Bradley ride more than 2 miles? Factor each expression completely.5x^2 + 10xSHOW YOUR WORK!!! En la brjula cual ser la direccin opuesto a sudoeste? A. noroeste B. este C. sudoeste D. noreste How do weavings reflect the times and cultures that they come from? graph 3x+6y=18 In the box below, enter the y value when x = 2. help m.e please please Hurry I'm being Timed!James, forty-five, has struggled with alcoholism since his teenage years. He cannott meet his own emotional needs, much less give back to the larger society.Imagine that James has been sober for a period and has a job that meets his basic needs, but is still struggling with his emotional needs. He feels that he has wasted his life. Which of the following would be a reasonable goal to help James achieve generativity?A) become a peer mentorB) adopt childrenC) create an artistic workD) get a better paying job A rectangular prism measures 8 inches in width,12 inches in length and 4 inches in height.What is the surface area of the prism? Enter your answer In the box. Which sentence is an example of a pun Electricity is the _____________ of electrons, because electrons _____________ from atom to atom. Negative ten is no less than two times a number plus fourteen. What of matter are always moving True OrFalse The unicellular organism sulphur bacterium is autotrophic, lives in a sulphur lake and is asexual. Can you describe its behaviours and features and classify it in the correct domain? 14, 11,8, 1, 23, 20, 17, 5, 19, 10, 12, 22 Think of one wild plant or animal species that lives near your home. Do you think that organism is native tothe local habitat? If it is, what steps could you take to protect it? If it is not, how would removing it affectother organisms in the area? Need help take your time and thx Find the area of each sector. Round your answer to nearest tenth Laissez-faire means that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy is that true or false if you see my questions please respond!