What is the equilibrium constant of pure water at 25°C

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

K = 1.0 x 10 ⁻¹⁴ at 25º C

Explanation:

Sometimes, in pure water, one proton ( H+ion) of one water molecule will be attracted to one of the lone pairs in another water molecule.

This causes the H+ ion to leave its current water molecule (leaving behind OH−) to attach to the lone pair of another water molecule (forming H3O+, the hydronium ion).

This process is called the auto-ionization or self-ionization of water, since H2O is ionizing into OH− and H+.

Related Questions

Do cycloalkanes easily take part in addition reactions?

Answers

Answer:

The reactions of the cycloalkanes are generally just the same as the alkanes, with the exception of the very small ones - particularly cyclopropane. ... In the absence of UV light, cyclopropane can undergo addition reactions in which the ring is broken

Which statement best describes the destiny of an atoms nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be: An atom’s nucleus occupies very little of the atom’s volume but contains most of its mass

Explanation:

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom.

Almost all of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus, with a very small contribution from the electron cloud.

Refer to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_nucleus for further understanding

What is the density of ammonia (NH3) at 273 K and 1.00 atm?

A - 0.7601 g/L

B - 0.982 g/L

C - 1.23 g/L

D - 2.43 g/L

Answers

Answer:

0.7602 g/L

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the molar mass of NH₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of NH₃ = 14.01 + (3×1.01)

= 14.01 + 3.03

= 17.04 g/mol

Finally, we shall determine the density of ammonia, NH₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Temperature (T) = 273 K

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Molar mass of NH₃ (M) = 17.04 g/mol

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Density (D) =?

D = PM / RT

D = (1 × 17.04) / (0.0821 × 273)

D = 17.04 / 22.4133

D = 0.7602 g/L

Answer:

It is A

Explanation:

What does the reducing agent do in a redox reaction? (A.P.E.X)

Answers

Answer:

The reducing agent donates electron to the oxidizing agent and gets oxidized itself

Explanation:

In an oxidation-reduction reaction, also known as REDOX reaction, one of the reactants is called OXIDIZING AGENT while the other is called REDUCING AGENT. The reducing agent is called so because it reduces another substance in the reaction.

It reduces another atom/ion by donating electrons to that atom, hence, getting oxidized itself in the process. For example, in the following reaction:

H2 + F2 → 2HF

Fluorine is getting oxidized from -2 to 0 by donating electrons to H and reducing it from +2 to 0.

Answer:

Reduces another atom

Explanation:

:)

Out of a box of 46 matches, 22 lit on the first strike. What percentage of the matches in the box did not light on the first strike?

Answers

Answer: 52.17%

Explanation:

Number of matches in the box = 46

Number of matches that lit on the first strike = 22

Number of matches that did not light on the first strike = 46 - 22 = 24

Therefore, the percentage of the matches in the box did not light on the first strike will be:

= (Number of matches that did not light on the first strike / Number of matches in the box) × 100

= 24/46 × 100

= 52.17%

Therefore, the percentage of the matches in the box that did not light on the first strike is 52.17%.

Which of the following units are commonly used in chemistry? A Kelvin b ampere c fluid ounce d kilogram ​

Answers

Explanation:

your answer is Kelvin because it is the SI unit of temperature

Làm thế nào để tắt mỗi chất ra khỏi hỗn hợp gồm bột nhôm bột sắt và bột gỗ?

Answers

Answer:

Dùng nam chân hút đc bột sắt ra khỏi hỗn hợp

Bột gỗ và bột nhôm thì bột gỗ tan trong nước còn bột nhôm thì không

Explanation:

Nice !

6. What type of bond is called covalent bond?​

Answers

It’s a covalent is bond where atoms share an electron on the outer most electron shell orbit.

Answer:

ECovalent bond, in chemistry, the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms. The binding arises from the electrostatic attraction of their nuclei for the same electrons. ... Silicon, carbon, germanium, and a few other elements form covalently bonded solids.



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What amount of SeC16 is needed to produce 4.45 mol of chlorine gas in the
reaction Seclo +0 218) —SeO, +3Cl2te)?
2.85 mol
0.95 mol
5.70 mol
8.55 mol
1.49 mol

Answers

Answer:

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

SeCl6 + O2 → SeO2 + 3Cl2

1 mole of SeCl6 reacts producing 3 moles of Cl2.

To solve this question we need to use the conversion factor:

1mol SeCl6 = 3mol Cl2

As we want to produce 4.45 moles of Cl2, we need:

4.45 mol Cl2 * (1mol SeCl6 / 3mol Cl2) =

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

Question 3: Functional Groups
Identify the type of molecule from the name of the molecule.

Answers

Answer:

1. Organic Alcohol

2. Ester (specifically acetate ester)

3. Organic Alcohol

4. Carboxylic acid

5. Ketone

6. Ether

7. Amine

Explanation:

You can tell what type it is both from the nomenclature and looking at the functional group on the molecular structure. Hope this helps!

would Nitrogen Dioxide be ionic or covalent

Answers

Explanation:

The nitrogen dioxide is a covalent compound where one nitrogen is the central atom which is bonded to two oxygen atoms, where one oxygen atom is bonded by a single bond and other oxygen atom by a double bond.

Answer: colavent

Explanation:

A small gap in skit in railway track why​

Answers

Answer:

To reduce the bending of the railway

Explanation:

During summer(heat) metals tend to expand in size. The skits/gaps are present in the railway so that the metal could expand without causing bending of the railway track.

Determine the type of alcohol corresponding to each given description or name. 3-ethyl-3-pentanol Choose... An alcohol with two other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group Choose... An alcohol with three other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group Choose... 1-pentanol Choose... 2-hexanol Choose... An alcohol with one other carbon attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group Choose...

Answers

Answer:

An alcohol with three other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group

An alcohol with two other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group

Explanation:

If we look at 3-ethyl-3-pentanol, we will discover that the compound is a tertiary alcohol. That is, the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is attached to three other carbon atoms as gown in image 1 attached.

For 2-hexanol, the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is attached to two other carbon atoms hence the alcohol is a secondary alcohol. The compound is shown in image 2 attached.

A 240g hydrated sodium sulphide contains 162g of water of crystallisation. What is the correct molecular formula for this compound?
What is the answer and working

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

First of all, 1 mol of Sodium Sulphide has molecular mass of

S = 32

Na2 = 2*23 = 46

The formula of NaS is actually Na2S. It's molecular mass = 78

How many grams of Na2S are present

Grams present = 240 - 162 = 78 which is exactly 1 mol.

The remainder is water.

The molecular mass of water = 2 + 16 = 18

162 grams of water = 162/18 = 9 mols of water.

So the correct formula is Na2S*9H20

Differentiate between emperical and
molecular formula. Give an example of
a substance having different emperical
and molecular formula

Answers

Answer:

Here’s an example:

CH (methylene) is the empirical formula.

C2H2 is a molecular formula. It is a gas called Ethyne.

C8H8 is an oily liquid called Styrene. It is also a molecular formula.

Now compare: even though the empirical formula for these compounds is the same, they have different molecular formulas and different properties.

Explanation:

Some background information:

The empirical formula is the formula with the lowest whole number ratio of an element in a compound. A molecular formula is the chemical formula of a (molecular) compound. The molecular formula gives us the exact number of atoms or moles in that compound.

I have attached pictures for a better understanding of the empirical formula.

iron filings react with sulphuric acid to produce hydrogen and iron(II) sulphate

Answers

Answer:

is this true and false? then its true

Explanation:

Answer:

Fe(s) + H2SO4 (aq) ---> FeSO4 (s) + H2 (g)

Explanation:

What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above please ?

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Protons are the positively charged particles in the nucleus. The number of protons define the identity of an element. An element with 5 protons is Boron, no matter how many neutrons may be present.

The atomic number of the atom shown in the diagram is 5.

What is the atomic number?

The atomic number of an element refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. It uniquely identifies an element and determines its chemical properties.

In the diagram, there are 5 proton numbers in the nucleus of the atom. In other words, this means that the atomic number of the atom is 5.

More on atomic numbers can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14190064

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what is bonding in chemistry

Answers

Explanation:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bonds.

if you want please give me brainliest and sir

Answer:

Check Down

Explanation:

A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bond.

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK​

Answers

Answer:

neutrons should be added with the protons

A piece of unknown metal with mass 68.6 g is heated to an initial temperature of 100 °C and dropped into 8.4 g of water (with an initial temperature of 20 °C) in a calorimeter. The final temperature of the system is 52.1°C. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g*⁰C. What is the specific heat of the metal?
0.171
0.343
1.717
3.433

Answers

Answer:

1.717

Explanation:

For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 + Mg(NO3)2 + 2H20, how many
grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 3.54 mol of nitric
acid, HNO3?
O a. 220
O b. 263
O c. 1050
O d. 175

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

As the mass of the nucleus increases, what happens to the ratio of neutrons to protons in stable isotopes? A. The neutron:proton ratio decreases. B. The neutron:proton ratio increases. C. The neutron:proton ratio remains 1:1. D. The neutron:proton ratio remains 1.5:1.

Answers

Propeen is nute 18?.9

The number of particles in 8 g 02 molecules are​

Answers

Answer:

cholesterol

Explanation:

gsdhudbdjbfmcjfjdncbdhdnhdndbchdncbdn f f ff

25.Which of the following reaction will not take place?

A. Zn+ FeSO4 → ZnSO4 + Fe
C. Fe + NiSO4 → FeSO4 + Ni

B. 2Al + 3MgSO4→ Al2(SO4)3 + 3Mg D.
Cu + 2AgNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because Mg is stronger than Al

to make 400 gram solution with a mass by a mass concentration of 6 % how much salt and water you need to mix​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]400 \div 6 \\ \\ [/tex]

Which of the following results in a decrease in the entropy?
Heating ice
Increasing mass
Cooling a liquid
Dissolving salt in water

Answers

Answer:

cooling a liquid

Explanation:

Temperature is lowered and the energy of molecules, and therefore number of available configuration , is lowered

The thermal energy present in the system for the product formation is entropy. Cooling a liquid can decrease the entropy of the thermodynamic system. Thus, option C is correct.

What is entropy?

Entropy is the energy and the heat present in the reactant of the thermodynamic system that is associated with the randomness and disorder of the particle matter in the reaction system.

Entropy is dependent on factors like dissolution, temperature, randomness, kinetic energy, etc. The entropy increases with an increase in the dissolution and tempearture.

The process of cooling liquid lowers the temperature which in turn decreases the kinetic energy and randomness of the molecules and at last, the entropy decreases.

Therefore, the cooling of the liquid decreases the entropy.

Learn more about entropy here:

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Can Some One Please Help Me

Answers

Answer:

12 g

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were:

Number of atoms = 6.02×10²³ atoms

Mass of ₆C¹² =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms. This implies that 1 mole of ₆C¹² also contains 6.02×10²³ atoms i.e

1 mole of ₆C¹² = 6.02×10²³ atoms

Recall

From the period,

1 mole of ₆C¹² = 12 g

Thus,

12 g of ₆C¹² = 6.02×10²³ atoms

Therefore, 12 g of ₆C¹² contains 6.02×10²³ atoms

why hydrogen and oxygen all around us dows not form water

Answers

Answer:together doesn't make water

Explanation:

together doesn't make water

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK​

Answers

c. high density
pls mark me as the brainliest :)

Answer:High density

Explanation:

The metal doesn't remains gas at room tempreture, it doesn't have brittleness property and it is not poor conductor of electricity .But, it has high density .

Hope, it would be correct.

Which option explains why this amino acid can act
both an acid and a base?
(1 point)
It contains both an amino functional group and a carboxyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
increase acidity, while the carboxyl group can decrease acidity
It contains both an amino functional group and a methyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
increase acidity, while the methyl group can decrease acidity
It contains both an amino functional group and a carboxyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
decrease acidity, while the carboxyl group can increase acidity
It contains both an amino functional group and a methyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can
decrease acidity, while the methyl group can increase acidity

Answers

The correct answer is: It contains both an amino functional group and a carboxyl functional group. In a solution, the amino group can

decrease acidity, while the carboxyl group can increase acidity.

The carboxyl functional group is acidic while the amine group is basic.

In an amino acid, there are two functional groups;

The amine groupThe carboxyl group

The carboxyl functional group is acidic because it contains a replaceable or  ionizable hydrogen ion. The amine group on the other hand is capable of accepting a proton hence it is basic.

Therefore, In a solution, the amine group can  decrease acidity, while the carboxyl group can increase acidity.

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