Answer: Genetic drift may result in the loss of some alleles (including beneficial ones) and the fixation, or rise to 100% frequency, of other alleles.Once it begins, genetic drift will continue until the involved allele is either lost by a population or is the only allele present at a particular gene locus within a population. ... Genetic drift can result in the loss of rare alleles, and can decrease the size of the gene pool.
Explanation:
Answer:
decrease the genetic diversity of a population.
Explanation:
Genetic drift describes random fluctuations in the numbers of gene variants in a population. Genetic drift takes place when the occurrence of variant forms of a gene, called alleles, increases and decreases by chance over time.
Genetic drift can cause a new population to be genetically distinct from its original population, which has led to the hypothesis that genetic drift plays a role in the evolution of new species.
. ___________________ is the process of plants releasing oxygen into the environment?
Answer:
photosynthesis
Explanation:
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When does the body make most of its nerve cells
Answer:The target cells of neurons include other nerve cells in the brain, spinal cord, and autonomic ganglia, and the cells of muscles and glands throughout the body.
Explanation:please give braineest
Answer:
A nerve is formed by a bundle of many neurons. Neurons develop from the neural tube of the early embryo and in many animals continue development until sometime after birth. The development of motor neurons that have elongated axons is best understood. These cells are derived from tissue on the ventral side of the neural tube.
Explanation:
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You find a fossil in your backyard. 12% of the Carbon 14 isotope is remaining. How old is the fossil?
Answer:
16,250 years (plus or minus (±) 10 years)
Which of the following is defined as the ability to be changed or change according to circumstance
Answer:
flexibility
Explanation:
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Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other organism neither benefits nor is harmed.
Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit.
Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other organism is harmed.
Predation is a relationship in which one organism preys on (and eats) another organism.
Competition is relationship in which two organisms must fight (directly or indirectly) for resource
Objective:
Given a description of the relationship between two organisms, determine if their relationship is competition, commensalism, predation, mutualism, or parasitism.
1. Polar Bear and Seal: A polar bear hunts and captures the seal for its food. _______________________________
2. Lice and Humans: Lice attach to human hair and enjoy the warmth given off by the human. They eat tiny amounts of human blood, causing the human to have little red bumps that are quite itchy. They may also transmit disease to the human. _______________________________
3. Male lions: Adult male lions will fight each other for control over a pride and mating rights. _______________________________
4. Goby Fish and Sea Urchins: The goby fish live amongst the sea urchins and are provided protection from their predators. _______________________________
5. Wolf and Caribou: The wolf hunts and kills the caribou for its food. _______________________________
6. Bats and White-Nose Fungus: The fungus grows over the bat’s face during hibernation which can kill the bat or cause it to wake up from hibernation early and starve. ____________________________________
7. Hermit Crabs and Snails: Hermit crabs live in abandoned shells made by snails. _______________________________
8. Boxer Crab and Anemone: The boxer crab carries a pair of small anemones in its claws. When a predator approaches, it waves the anemones around which present its stinging tentacles and deters the predator. The anemones get small particles of food from the crab when it eats. _______________________________
9. Bear and Salmon: The bear catches salmon in the river and eats it for food. _______________________________
10. Grass and Oak Trees: Oak trees grow tall and put their branches out wide to collect sunlight. This shades the grass growing underneath from getting sunlight. _______________________________
11. Mycorrhizal Fungi and Plants: The mycorrhizal fungus grows into the roots of some plants and gets nutrients from the plant. The fungus helps the plant absorb inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus from the soil. Some fungi also secrete antibiotics, which can help protect the plant from parasitic fungi and bacteria. _______________________________
12. Bison and Cowbird: As bison walk through the grass, it kicks up insects like grasshoppers. These are seen and eaten by the cowbird. _______________________________
13. Mistletoe and Oak Tree: Mistletoe extracts water and nutrients from the oak tree, causing harm to the oak tree. _______________________________
14. Frog and Insect: The frog uses its long, sticky tongue to catch insects for food. _______________________________
15. Tapeworm and Dog: The tapeworm enters the dog when the dog eats feces containing tapeworm larvae. The tapeworm attaches to the dog’s stomach and feeds off of the dog’s nutrients. This often causes harm to the dog. _______________________________
Answer:
1. predation
2. parasitism
3. competition
4. commensalism
5. predation
6. parasitism
7. commensalsim
8. mutualism
9. predation
10. mutualism
11. mutualism
12. mutualism
13. parasitism
14. predation
15. parasitism
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Explain the difference between herbivores, carnivores and omnivores
Answer:
Herbivores are organisms that eat plants only. Carnivores are organisms that eat other animals only (meat). Whereas, omnivores are organisms that eat both plants and animals.
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Organelles are found in...
A. the blood stream of complex organisms.
B. inside most cells.
C. constantly moving between cells.
Answer:it’s C
Explanation:
Which of the following contribute to dirty air?
Select three options.
• photosynthesis
• fossil fuels
• smoking
• mold
• respiration
Answer:
Fossil Fuels, smoking, mold
Explanation:
Answer: Fossil Fuels, smoking, mold
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The tendency of a cell or an organism to maintain a stable internal environment is known as _______.
A.
homeopathy
B.
homology
C.
homogeneous
D.
homeostasis
3. Compare and contrast the movement produced by each of the three types
Answer:
strike-slip is when the blocks have mostly moved horizontally, normal is when a dip-slip fault in which the block above the fault has moved downward relative to the block below, and thrust is when the hanging wall moves up relative to the footwall.
There are three faults. Normal faults originate from the divergent boundary. Reverse faults originate from the convergent boundary. Strike-slip fault originate from transforming boundary.
What are the three types of fault?We can differenciate three types of faults,
Normal fault ⇒ originate from divergent movementReverse fault ⇒ originate from convergent movementStricke-slip fault ⇒ originate from transforming movementWhat are the boundary types?I. Divergent:
This boundary occurs when two plates separate and molten material rises from the mantle creating a new crust.
The hot material creates a new seabed between the separating plates, expanding the sea bottom.
II. Convergent.
Collision area between two plates. Two oceanic plates might collide, or one oceanic plate with a continental one.
In this last case, the oceanic crust sinks under the continental plate, and magma rises to the surface by crevices.
The thicker and older plate subduces under the other plate.
III. Transforming.
The plates slide laterally with each other, and they are usually called faults.
It is associated, in general, with the oceanic ridge, although it might also occur in the continental plate.
No rocky material is either destroyed or formed.
When the plates move and produce a displacement of one transforming limits from side to side, earthquakes occur.
The movement breaks the crust and originates pronounced fractures.
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Chapter 21.1 Review
1. What characteristics of living things do viruses have?
2. Compare and Contrast How is viral reproduction different from that of cell-based organisms?
Answer:
1. Living characteristics of viruses include the ability to reproduce – but only in living host cells – and the ability to mutate.
2.Viruses cannot reproduce independently; cell-based organisms can reproduce independently.
What evidence would be crucial in a forensic anthropologist's investigation?
bruised muscle around one shoulder
several bone fragments located at the back of the head
the name of the person who inflicted to injury
the pool of blood under the body
15. Cells found in plants and animals have similarities but can differ in function. Consider the following two organisms: a corn plant cell (Zea mays) and a camel cell (Bactrianus ferus). What is the best explanation for the difference in the cellular vacuole size between these two biotic organisms?
A. The corn cells' have a small vacuole size because it does not need long term water and
electrolyte storage.
B. The camel cells' have a small vacuole size because it does not need long term water and electrolyte storage.
C. The camel cells' have a small vacuole size because it is not in contact with toxins that need to be removed from the cell.
D. The corn cells' have a large vacuole size because it is in contact with many toxins in the soil which need to be removed from the cell.
The best explanation for the difference in the cellular vacuole size is option d. The corn cells' have a large vacuole size.
Explanation to the difference in the cellular vacuole size:When there is the difference in the vacuole size that lies between the two biotic organism so it is due to the corn cells that contain high vacuole since they are in contact with various toxins in the soil that need to be eliminated from the cell.
hence, the correct option is d.
And, the rest of the options are wrong.
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name two tissues which are thickened with lignin
Answer: parenchyma (living thin-walled tissue) and collenchyma
Explanation:
A) If a female spinach plant with green (GG) leaves is crossed (pollination and fertilization occur) with a male spinach plant with purple (gg) leaves. What are the genotypes of the offspring and what traits will they express including the probability or ratio.
Answer:
The genotype Ratio is 1. All are Gg.
The phenotype is all Green spinach
Explanation:
Punnett Square:
G G
_________________
g | Gg | Gg |
|________|________ |
g | Gg | Gg |
|________|________ |
The genotype Ratio is 1. All are Gg.
The phenotype is all Green spinach
Drag each label to the correct location on the chart.
Sort the actions and terms based on the type of pollution they directly cause.
Vacuoles are cellular organelles that are found in all plant and fungal cells. In plant cells, vacuoles tend to store large amounts of water, so they can push outward on cell walls and help keep plants upright. In fungal cells, vacuoles often store materials that are toxic to the cell.
According to the above information, how do vacuoles help fungal cells maintain homeostasis?
A.
by storing large quantities of water
B.
by allowing the cells to get rid of waste
C.
by producing more cellular organelles
D.
by helping the cells extract energy from food
Answer:
D. by helping the cells extract energy from food
Explanation:
Fungi are decomposers so they normally need some sort of food to grow. To get the energy to grow, they extract it from the food. Fungi will get their energy from dead animals, dead plants, etc.
What places has a Temperate Deciduous Forest biome? (city/ country)
Answer:
Temperate deciduous forests can be found in the eastern part of the United States and Canada, most of Europe and parts of China and Japan.
Explanation:
Mitosis is responsible for growth, repair, and maintenance in an organism because
Answer:
Explanation:
This is because mitosis produce two daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other thereby producing new cells that are particular to different tissues thereby making it to grow. These new cells that are genetically identical replaced the old or damaged cells , it's repair and also help in healing process.
Describe an adaptation to a plant's life cycle and explain how this adaptation helps the plant survive. Source StylesNormal
Answer:
The adaptation of a plant in an environment ( for example,desert) depends on the structural parts of the plant which enables it to complete it's life cycle.
Explanation:
Plants are found in different types of environment. They need to possess and show some features that will enable them to live successfully and reproduce in that particular environment. Such features may be structural, functional or behavioural which are known as ADAPTATIONS.
Furthermore, in environment where there is scarcity of water supply, plants known as xerophytes can survive or thrive. They show the following adaptations:
--> well developed roots: the roots grow down to great depths if necessary and branch extensively in order to absorb water from as large an area as possible.
--> presence of swollen stems: These stems contains water storage cells which are called succulents. They help the plant withstand long period of drought.
--> Reduced leaves: This helps in reducing water loss from leaves through transpiration. For example in plants like the cacti, the leaves are reduced to spines.
Therefore, these structures helps the plant survive in its present environment.
Once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that
object, nothing would change.
True or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The event horizon of a black hole is where gravity is such that not even light can escape. This is also the point I understand that according to Einstein time dilation will be infinite for a far-away-observer.
The statement "once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that object, nothing would change" is true.
What is horizon?The horizon would be the line that appears to divide a celestial body's ground from its own sky when observed by an observer standing on or close to the body's surface.
What is event?An event would be the collection of results from an experiment.
Therefore, the statement "once anything passes through the event horizon, from the perspective of that object, nothing would change" is true.
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Which of the following accurately describes how environmental pollution can cause a
non-transmissible disease?
People who are exposed to photochemical smog in "gray-air cities" are at risk of developing
pneumonia.
People who are exposed to increased levels of tropospheric ozone are at risk of developing
skin cancer.
People who eat animals in which toxins have bioaccumulated are at risk of contracting
malaria.
People who are exposed to asbestos particles are at risk of developing respiratory
infections.
Answer:
B
People who are exposed to increased levels of tropospheric ozone are at risk of developing skin cancer.
Explanation:
How do toothed whales produce general communication sounds?
Answer:Toothed whales do not make the long, low-frequency sounds known as the whale song. Instead they produce rapid bursts of high-frequency clicks and whistles. Single clicks are generally used for echolocation whereas collections of clicks and whistles are used for communication.
28. Eubacteria can be distinguished from archaebacteria by
a.The presence of a true nucleus
b. Being multicellular
Difference in the makeup of cell wall
d. The presence of organelles
Answer: D
Explanation:
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Which option describes a mass extinction?
А.
a large meteorite hits the Earth; many species rapidly disappear from the fossil record
B. the amount of sunlight on Earth Increases; organisms of a single species increase in number
C. glaciers cover the Earth; many species rapidly increase in number and take over
D
a small volcano explodes; organisms of a single species disappear
Which of the following is an example of a benefit of a flooded river?
A. Burial and uprooting of plants
B. Removal of leaves from tall trees
C. Deposition of nutrients in the surrounding soil
D. Decreased formation of habitats for organisms
Tongue rolling is a dominant trait. Explain why it is possible for both parents being able to roll their tongue but their biological child is not able to do so.
Answer:
The answer is 0 ( AKA A )
Explanation:
Parents form the same type of gene, which is Rr. Since all the genes are the same, there can not be a chance that the offspring can not roll the tongue. Next time focus on your work!! :3
What are the 3C’s that plant cells have, but animal cells lack?
Answer:
Cell wall, Chloroplasts, Central vacuole
Explanation:
Answer: cell wall, chloroplast, central vacuole,
Explanation:
According to catastrophists what was the rate of geological change?
Who formulated the Universal law of Gravitation (G)
Answer: Isaac Newton
Explanation: Sir Isaac Newton put forward the universal law of gravitation in 1687 and used it to explain the observed motions of the planets and moons
