Answer:
1.82 cm
Explanation:
The relationship between the object distance (p), image distance (q) and focal length (f) is given by [tex]\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}=\frac{1}{f}[/tex]
According to question,
Object distance (p) = 3.28 cm
Image distance (q) = 4.11 cm
Therefore,
[tex]\frac{1}{3.28}+\frac{1}{4.11}=\frac{1}{f}\\\frac{3.28+4.11}{3.28\times 4.11}=\frac{1}{f}\\f=\frac{3.28\times 4.11}{3.28+4.11}\\=\frac{13.48}{7.39}\\=1.82\,\,cm[/tex]
identify the correct order of increasing intermolecular force of attraction for the three most common states of matter.
A) liquid - solid - gas
B) Solid - liquid - gas
C) gas - liquid - solid
D) gas - solid - liquid
The correct order of increasing the intermolecular force of attraction for the three most common states of matter is C) gas - liquid - solid.
What is an intermolecular force in matter?An intermolecular force is a force of attraction or repulsion that exists between molecules or atoms within a substance.
Here,
In the gaseous state, the intermolecular forces are weak, and the molecules are far apart and move freely in all directions. In the liquid state, the intermolecular forces are stronger, and the molecules are closer together, but still able to move past each other. In the solid state, the intermolecular forces are the strongest, and the molecules are tightly packed together in a fixed arrangement, which results in a definite shape and volume.
Therefore, the correct order of increasing the intermolecular force of attraction for the three most common states of matter is gas, liquid, and solid.
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Which of the following provides the best summary of the process of natural
selection?
A. Population sizes increase with every generation.
B. Individuals pass on their best traits to their offspring.
C. Mutations help an individual survive and reproduce.
D. Well-adapted individuals survive and reproduce.
Answer:
B. Individuals pass on their best traits to their offspring.
Explanation:
because genes are always passed from parents to offspring.
The best summary of the process of natural selection is Individuals pass on their best traits to their offspring. Hence, the correct option is B.
What is the theory of Natural selection?The theory of natural selection gives the mechanism of evolution. It defines the method of different survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype.
The theory of natural selection was proposed by Charles Darwin as a way of adaptation and speciation. The variations occur in organisms by random mutations occurring in the genome of individual organisms and this change in mutations may inherit in offspring.
Organisms that are more adapted to the environment are more likely to survive and pass on the genes to future generations. This process cause changes to the generations and diverged over time.
The organisms produce more offspring that are able to survive in the environment. The four factors of natural selection are Variations, Inheritance, Selection, and time.
Thus, the best summary of the process of natural selection is individuals pass on their best traits to their offspring. Hence, the ideal solution is option B.
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Due very soon! 100 points please answer for all three diagrams!
The woman supports a 100 N load with the friction free pulley system shown below. Fill in the spring scale readings that show how much force she must exert.
Answer:
1. 100N 2. 50N 3. 50N
Explanation:
The spring scale reading that shows how much force she must exert is 1. 100N 2. 50N 3. 50N.
What is the spring scale?A simple and affordable way to determine mass is by using spring balances. The mass is suspended from the end of the spring, and the spring's deflection as a result of the mass's downward gravitational pull is measured in relation to a scale.
The word "force" has a specific meaning in science. At this level, calling a force a push or a pull is entirely appropriate. A force is not something an object "has in it" or that it "contains."
One thing experiences a force from another. There are both living things and non-living objects in the concept of a force.
Therefore, her required force is indicated by the spring scale readings of 1. 100N, 2. 50N, and 3. 50N.
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Science question!! Please help
Answer:
It lasted two hours or 120 minutes, it would be smart to say that he was riding up it during the interval 20-60min and riding down it during the interval 60-80min. This is an assumption made because of his speed, when going up a hill our speed is slower while when riding down it, you gain a lot of speed.
In a “minute to win it” game, cards are placed between cups to stack them. The contestant then pulls the card out in hopes that they will end with a set of stacked cups. Why does this work?
There is no friction between the card and the cup.
Inertia will keep the top cup from moving very far. Gravity will pull one cup on top of another.
The opening of the cup is so much bigger than the bottom, even though the cup moves they will both be stacked together.
Both cups are moved the same amount by the friction between them and the card.
Answer:
There is no friction between the card and the cup.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer option to your question is A) - There is no friction between the card and the cup.
An object has an acceleration of 18.0 m/s/s. If the net force was doubled and the mass were tripled then the new acceleration would be
Answer:
12.0 m/s²
Explanation:
Newton's second law:
F = ma
Solving for acceleration:
a = F/m
If force is doubled and mass is tripled:
a' = (2F)/(3m)
a' = ⅔ (F/m)
a' = ⅔ (18.0 m/s²)
a' = 12.0 m/s²
The new value of acceleration of object is 12 m/s².
Given data:
The magnitude of acceleration of object is, [tex]a =18 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].
Let F be initial net force and m be the initial mass. Then as per the problem, the new values of each are,
F' = 2F
m' = 3m
Apply the Newton's Second law, which says that the product of mass and acceleration of object given net force. Then,
F = ma
F = m(18)
F/m = 18 .................................................(1)
Now, for new value of net force,
F' = m'a'
2F = (3m) a'
2F/3m = a'
a' =2/3× (18) (From equation 1)
a' = 12 m/s²
Thus, we can conclude that the new value of acceleration of object is 12 m/s².
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The shock from an electric fence would be the least unpleasant if you were
standing
A. on dry, thick gravel
B. in tall grass
C. In wet grass
OD. near the livestock
Answer: on dry , thick gravel
Explanation:
4. Convert this distance( 9cm)into MILES, using the scale provided:
Answer:
Convection currents not only in the Earth's core but in what?
A. Only liquids
B. When a dense substance is warmer than a less dense substance
C. In both liquids and gases
D. Weakly in solids
Answer:
B. When a dense substance is warmer than a less dense substance
Explanation:
how do electric and magnetic fields interact to create electromagnets?
Answer:
8548458
Explanation:
95895
An acrobat performs with a swing, as shown in the diagram . Which of these most likely happens as the acrobat moves from Point 1 to Point 2?
A. Potential energy decreased and kinetic energy increases.
B. Potential energy increases and kinetic energy decreases.
C. Both potential and kinetic energy increase.
D. Both potential and kinetic energy decrease.
Even on a windy day, most plants can remain upright. Which structure plays the greatest role in providing a plant with this type of support?
A. nucleus
B. mitochondrion
C. cell wall
D. skeleton
Which BEST describes one way igneous rocks form?
A. Sedimentary rocks erode.
B. Sedimentary rocks are compacted.
C. Metamorphic rocks are melted, then cooled.
D. Metamorphic rocks are deposited and cemented.
Pls help! will give brainliest and 75 Points for the correct answers!
Answer:
Well, The first question is C. Both potential and kinetic energy increase. Then, The second question is C. Cell wall. And, The last one is B. Sedimentary rocks ate compacted. Good Luck!
Determine What is the efficiency of a machine whose work output is 4 joules, and whose work input is 10 joules?
Answer:
The efficiency of the machine is 40 %.
Explanation:
We have,
Output work by the machine is 4 joules and the input work is 10 joules.
It is required to find the efficiency of a machine. The efficiency of a machine is given by the ratio of output work to the input work. It is given as :
[tex]\eta=\dfrac{4}{10}\times 100\\\\\eta=40\%[/tex]
So, the efficiency of the machine is 40 %.
a force of 20 N acted on a ball thereby imparting an impulse of 70 Ns to the ball. For how long did the force act on the ball?
Answer:3.5 seconds
Explanation:
With a bar magnet, where are lines of force the closest together?
A) At the tip of either of the magnet's poles
B) At a point outside the magnet halfway between the poles
C) Inside the center of the magnet
Answer:The lines of force in a magnet is closer together at the ends of a bar magnet.
Explanation:Is equally strong at the north pole when compared with the south pole. The force is weaker in the middle of the magnet and halfway between the pole and the center.
Which term is defined as the force applied to the object divided by the mass of the object?
speed
velocity
mass
acceleration
Answer:
acceleration
Explanation:
From the question: "FORCE... divided by the MASS..." is translated to a math equation as "F / m", where "F" is the force and "m" is the mass.
Now, the second Newton's law says "F = m . a ", where a is acceleration.
If you move m to the left side, clearly you have "F / m", and "a" is alone to the right. Math equation:
a = F / m
acceleration = force / mass
A student measured the volume of three rocks. The diagram above shows the
results of her investigation. Which correctly orders the rocks from least to
greatest?
A. Rock A, Rock B, Rock C
B. Rock C, Rock A, Rock B
C. Rock B, Rock C, Rock A
D. Rock A, Rock C, Rock B
Answer:
option B is right
...............
Answer: A C B
Explanation:
If you look closely the water levels show which is bigger fun fact.
In a series circuit, electrons only flow along one path. Given this information, which of the following is an advantage of series circuits?
A.
The voltage is the same everywhere in a series circuit.
B.
Less resistance is produced as more devices are added to the circuit.
C.
Series circuits are simpler than parallel circuits.
D.
If one part of the circuit breaks, the other parts will still be able to operate.
Answer:
C. Series circuits are simpler than parallel circuits.
Explanation:
In series circuit, all the components are connected in single path of current flow. If one part of the circuit breaks, the whole thing would break and none of the other parts would work. The voltage is not the same everywhere. It is different across each component. In series circuit, net resistance is more as resistance of all the components connected in series are added up. So, the only advantage of a series circuit is that is simpler than the parallel circuits.
Suppose that you, with a mass of 48kg, is standing on frictionless roller skates when someone throws you a 2.50kg mass with a velocity of 15m/s and you catch it. What will be your resultant velocity?
Answer:
v = 0.74 m / s
Explanation:
We can solve this exercise using the conservation of the moment
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = m v
where m is 2.50 kg and its velocity v₀ = 15 m / s
final moment. After catching the dough
[tex]p_{f}[/tex] = (m + M) v
As the system is made up of the mass and the person, all the forces during the impact are internal, therefore the moment is conserved
p₀ = p_{f}
m v₀ = (m + M) v
v = m / (m + M) v₀
we calculate
v = 2.5 / (2.5 + 48) 15
v = 0.74 m / s
The functional unit of the kidney is the ________?
Answer:
nephron
Explanation:
I can't really explain this one.
Answer:
nephron
Explanation:
thats what it is
A light beam approaches a plain mirror at an incident angle of 39
degrees. What is the angle of reflection?
A few Physics questions regarding circuits and electricity.
Answer:
7.series
Explanation:
in parallel is like if one bulb stops work all the others will stop too
in series it remains constant or it wont change throughout a series circuit
This graph provides data on the amount of water needed to grow four different crops, each used to produce ethanol, a fuel. For each crop, the data shows how many liters of water are needed to produce one liter of ethanol fuel. Which of the following would require using the most water? *
Producing 100 L of ethanol from sugar cane
Producing 200 L of ethanol from sugar beet
Producing 300 L of ethanol from potatoes
Producing 400 L of ethanol from corn
Answer:
Producing 300 L of ethanol from potatoes
Explanation:
From the diagram, one liter of ethanol production from sugar cane requires 2000 liters of water. Hence, in order to produce 100 L of ethanol from sugar cane, 2000 x 100 = 200,000 L of water.
1000 liters of water is needed to produce 1 liter of ethanol from sugar beet. Hence, 200 x 1000 = 200,000 L of water will be needed to produce 200 liters of ethanol.
1000 liters of water is also required to produce 1 liter of ethanol from potatoes, hence, 300 x 1000 = 300,000 L of water would be required to produce 300 L of ethanol from the same material
About 500 liters of water is required to produce 1 liter of ethanol from corn, hence, 400 x 500 = 200,000 L of water would be needed to produce 400 L of ethanol from corn.
In conclusion, producing 300 L of ethanol from potatoes would require using the most water among all the options.
For any energy source including batteries, there will be conduction of electricity if there is a potential
difference
similarity
Answer:
Difference
Explanation:
The electricity conduction happens when there is a flow of current. The flow of current from one point to another can only occur if there is a potential difference.
If there is not potential difference between two points the current will not flow and thus electricity conduction will also be not possible. The current in the circuit will flow from higher potential point to lower potential point.
Study the image of a seismic graph.
Graph of P & S Wave Travel Times, showing Travel time in minutes across distance in kilometers for P and S waves. S wave starts at zero kilometers, zero minutes, and increases to 10,000 kilometers, 25 minutes. P wave starts at zero kilometers, zero minutes and increases to 10,000 kilometers, 13 minutes.
About how far does the S wave travel through Earth in 13 minutes?
2,000 km
4,000 km
6,000 km
8,000 km
Answer:
It is B. 4,000Explanation:
I just took the quiz on edge2020
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Question attached i need answers quick
ASAP if you answer right I will mark brainiest
Answer:
I'm glad you asked!
Explanation:
1.Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system.
2.Opportunity explored Mars' surface.
3.Earth is the only planet in the solar system known to have plate Tectonics.
4.Mercury is one of the four planets closest to the Sun.
5.Mercury is the smallest of all planets in the solar system.
6.Messenger is a space aircraft that orbits and studies Mars.
7.Venus has the largest volcano in the solar system.
Television satellites use infrared waves to transmit. true or false
Answer: false
Explanation: Because Television satellites use microwaves waves to transmit.
Television satellites don't use infrared waves to transmit.
An isotope releases radiation in order to ____________ its nucleus.
stabilize
destroy
Answer:
stabilize
I think this should be the answer...
Answer stabilize
Explanation: hope it’s right
_ is (are) the type of electromagnetic wave(s) with a wave length between 700 and 400 billionths of a meter.
Answer:
Visible Spectrum is the type of electromagnetic wave with a wave length between 700 and 400 billionths of a meter.
Can someone please answer these two science questions. Please don't answer with just anything for the points, I genuinely need the answers. Thanks! :)
6.
Answer:
45 meters
Explanation:
notice that is you multiply the time with the speed the units cancel to get distance.
therefore
distance=velocity(time)
distance=(3)15
distance =45 meters
7.
Answer:
1. the speed is constant
2. the average speed is .5 m/s
Explanation:
I have attached a graph of the data in excel.
from excel i got the equation of the line to be y=.5x with y being distance and x being time.
the function is a position function so if you take the derivative of it you get the velocity which is .5.
since the derivative is a constant the the speed does not change and the average velocity is the derivative.
