Answer:
Prisms are sometimes used for the internal reflection at the surfaces rather than for dispersion. If light inside the prism hits one of the surfaces at a sufficiently steep angle, total internal reflection occurs and all of the light is reflected.
Explanation:
Prism, in optics, piece of glass or other transparent material cut with precise angles and plane faces, useful for analyzing and reflecting light. An ordinary triangular prism can separate white light into its constituent colours, called a spectrum.
Which statement is true about solids?
Their particles can flow over one another, so they have a fixed volume but no fixed shape.
Their motionless particles are packed together in a fixed arrangement.
Their vibrating particles are packed together in relatively fixed positions.
Their fast-moving particles can expand to take the shape of their container.
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Answer:
Their vibrating particles are packed together in relatively fixed positions.
Explanation:
As you can see in the image below, solid is packed together.
Where do animals obtain their chemical energy? I WILL MARK BRAINLEST HELP ASAP!!!
from plants only
from plants and animals
from animals only
directly from solar energy
Answer:
from plants and animals.
What is the empirical formula a for a compound that is 15.3% magnesium, 44.5% chlorine, and 40.2 % oxygen
Answer:
[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]
Explanation:
When calculating an empirical formula from percentages, assume you have a 100g sample. This allows you to convert the percentages directly to grams, because X % of 100g is X grams.
So:
15.3 % = 15.3g Mg, 44.5% = 44.5g Cl, 40.2% = 40.2g O
The next step is to divide each mass by their molar mass to convert your grams to moles.
15.3/24.3 = .630 mol
44.5/35.5 = 1.25 mol
40.2/16.0 = 2.5 mol
Then you will divide all of your mol values by the SMALLEST number of moles. This gives you whole numbers that are the mole ratio (subscripts) of the empirical formula.
.630 mol/.630mol = 1
1.25 mol/.630mol = 2
2.5 mol/.630mol = 4
So the empirical formula is
[tex]MgCl_{2} O_{4}[/tex]
40 g of NaCl is added to 1500 g of water. What is the molality of the resulting
solution?
Molality = moles of solute/mass (in kg) of solvent
The solute here is NaCl, of which you have 40 g or 40/58.4428 = 0.6844 moles NaCl.
The solvent here is water, of which you have 1500 g or 1.500 kg H2O.
The molality of the resulting solution would thus be 0.6844 moles NaCl/1.500 kg H2O = 0.4562 mol/kg.
If you have to consider sig figs, then your final answer would have one sig fig (40 g has one sig fig). In that case, your final answer would be 0.5 mol/kg.
Help quickly pleaaas
Answer:
chymotrypsin, cleaves peptide bonds selectively on the carboxylterminal side of the large hydrophobic amino acids such as tryptophan, tyrosine, phenylalanine, and methionine
Under certain conditions butane reacts with oxygen to form butanone which can be easily hydrogenated to butanol. Butene is easily made from butanol by elimination of water.
Explanation:
These are for the first too
Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?
a
SiCl4 + 4 H2O → H4SiO4 + 4 HC
b
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
c
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
d
2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2
Answer:
B
Explanation:
B, Hcl + NaoH = NaCl + H2O
How many grams are found from 2 moles of glucose C6H1206?
Answer:
360g
Explanation:
Hope it helps you!
What is needed to change a phase of matter?
The addition or subtraction of thermal energy. For example if you heat up an ice cube, it will melt to become water. If you heat it even more, it will evaporate.
precautions of a radioactive decay lab ?
Answer:
Don't touch radioactive waste with bare hands
Don't eat the radioactive thing
Wear protective eyewear
Wear lab coat/gloves
Explanation:
https://ehs.princeton.edu/laboratory-research/radiation-safety/radioactive-materials/handling-radioactive-materials-safely
Princeton article
classify the following elements under metals, non metals and metalloids, boron, zinc Mercury, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen, sodium
Answer:
Zinc mercury transition metal
Silicon boron metalloid
Oxygen nitrogen non metal
Sodium alkali metal
Explanation:
Why would the presence of oxygen bubbles be a good indicator of photosynthesis occurring?
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Please help me with this
MgSO4 x 7H2O:
How
many molecules of
water are present
per magnesium
sulphate formulation
unit
Answer:In regards to writing the formula, we know that magnesium has a charge of 1+ and sulfate, SO4, has a charge of 1-. Sulfate is a polyatomic ion so the charge of the whole thing is (SO4)1-. When you combine them you end up with MgSO4 and the "heptahydrate" is seven water molecules.
Explanation:
Answer:
Iduno sorry po hsjsnaka
Organisms are classified into different kingdoms based on?...
Answer:
Food and cell type
Explanation:
Kingdoms are by far the most basic legal structure for living objects. Living objects are classified into realms depending on how they consume food, the kinds of cells that produce their bodies, and the total type of tissue in their bodies.
An alpha particle is composed of He2+ ions?
true or false
Answer: The given statement is False.
Explanation:
Alpha particle is a helium nuclei.
Alpha particles are produced when a larger nuclei decays into smaller nuclei in radioactive decay. Alpha particles have mass number and atomic number as 4 and 2 respectively.
General representation of alpha decay :
[tex]^A_Z\textrm{X}\rightarrow ^{A-4}_{Z-2}\textrm{Y}+^4_2\textrm{He}[/tex]
Thus the given statement that alpha particle is composed of [tex]He^{2+}[/tex] ions is False.
The statement of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] ions has formed the alpha particles is true.
Alpha particles are particles that have been similar to the He-4, with the presence of two protons and two neutrons. The alpha particles have the absence of electrons and have been formed during the alpha decay.
[tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex] has been the ion of He with the positive charge indicating the loss of 2 electrons. Thus, in [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex], there has been 2 protons, 2 neutrons, and 0 electrons.
The atomic configuration of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]has been similar to the alpha particles. Thus, the statement stating, "the alpha particles to be composed of [tex]\rm He^2^+[/tex]ions " is True.
For more information about the alpha particles, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1685421
What are the three major categories used to classify elements?
a Solids, liquids, gases
b Protons, neutrons, electrons
c Groups, periods, states
d Metals. non-metals, metalloids
Answer:
i think option no. " D " = " metals, non-metals, metalloids " is the correct answer.
hope this answer will help u.
have a great time
What is the molarity of 6.2 moles of NaCl in 2.5 L of water?
Full work plz
Molarity= no. of moles of solute/ volume of solution(in L)
Molarity = 6.2 moles/ 2.5 L = 62/25 mol/L
= 2.48 mol/L
This unit discusses in detail the role of catalysts to lower the activation energy of reactions. The term catalyst appears in nonscientific discussions to refer to something that provokes or speeds significant change or action. Consider this example from the 2006 Associated Press article "Chernobyl cover-up a catalyst for glasnost":
"For the Soviet Union, Chernobyl was a catalyst that forced the government into an unprecedented show of openness that paved the way for reforms leading to the Soviet collapse"
Discuss how this scientific term has made its way into common usage. Does the term catalyst carry the same meaning in regular usage? How is it used differently in a scientific context compared to a nonscientific contexte
Answer:
It can be brought into regular conversation easily I feel it means to "provoke" or "speeds significant change or action" I can see someone saying that in a conversation, "chlorine acts as a catalyst promoting the breakdown of ozone".
I would say it would take the same meaning depending on how you say it and when and what the context of what you're saying it in.
For scientists, it means to change quickly. For someone who says it in a conversation may be saying to stop provoking someone.
Explanation:
1. Using the structural formulas for ammonia (NH3 on the left) and hexane (C6H14 on the right) below which statement explains what will happen when ammonia and hexane are mixed?
A. Hexane will dissolve with ammonia if you stir them together for 10 minutes
B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.
C. Ammonia and hexane will dissolve together
D. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is ionic and the other is non polar
2. If you add water to 750.0 mL of a 2.800 M KCl solution, and its molarity changes to 1.500 M, what will the new volume be?
1200 mL
401.0 mL
1400 mL
800.0 mL
Answer:
1. B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.
2. 1400 mL
Explanation:
In chemistry, like dissolve like! Ammonia is a polar molecule having a significant dipole moment owing to its three N-H bonds. On the other hand, hexane is a purely non-polar hydrocarbon hence the two substances can never dissolve in each other.
From the dilution formula;
C1V1=C2V2
C1= Initial concentration of the solution
V1 = Initial volume of the solution
C2 = Final concentration of the solution
V2= Final volume of the solution
2.8 M * 750.0 mL = 1.5 M * V2
V2 = 2.8 M * 750.0 mL/1.5 M
V2 = 1400 mL
Does a animal cell have cytolysis?
Answer:
The presence of a cell wall prevents the membrane from bursting,so cytolysis only occurs in animal and protozoa cells which do not have cell walls.
Explanation:
If you have 12 atoms of hydrogen before a chemical reaction, how many atoms of hydrogen will be present
Answer:
12 atoms of hydrogen will be present in the product
Explanation:
12 atoms of hydrogen will be present in the product because the law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions.
The law of conservation states that the mass of the element remains the same during the course of the reaction.
The law of reaction conformed by the following:-
Mass of reactant Mass of productAccording to the question, the amount of hydrogen is 12 atoms in the reactant and the amount will remain the same at the end of the reaction, which is a product that is 12 atoms
Hence, the amount remains the same in the reaction that is 12 atoms
For more information, refer to the link:-
brainly.com/question/2817451
Which method can be used to calculate the percentage composition of a
compound?
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
please everyone do this and send me
Answer: question 2 is (a) (25+273)k=298k(b) (373+273)k=646k
question 5 is 25 degree Celsius
question 1 is
a = (293-273) =20 degree Celsius
b = (470-273)=197 degree Celsius
question 3 is
a = naphthalene ball undergo sublimation due to which it convert directly into vapour and disappear into air without leaving any solid
b = the participle of perfume diffuse rapidly into air and its smell can be felt while sitting serval metre away
question 4 isthe force of allraction between the particles increases as we go from liquid to gas so the required order is : Oxygen< water< sugar
I hope it is helpful to you
Crossing a Dd parent with another Dd parent results in
There are 5 moles of N20 at STP. What is the density?
Answer:
5 mole of N2O : 112 litre of N2O
5 mole of N2O : 220 g of N2O
Then,
Density = mass/ volume
= 220/112
= 1.96 g per litre
Chemical equation=CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O.
i. identify the products of the chemical reaction.
ii. explain why these are the products based on trends in the periodic table (the number of
valence electrons, electronegativity, etc.).
iii. identify the types of bonds in the reactants and products.
iv. identify the number of each type of bond in the reactants and products.
v. identify the type of reaction
Answer:
1.The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.The combustion of methane or octane is exothermic; it releases energy. CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O + energy The energies of the products are lower than the energiies of the reactants.
Explanation:
Please help this is due soon and I’ll mark you brainiest if you can help
Answer:
I think it's either A or D I'm not sure hope that I helped you.
is zinc an example of a metal or nonmetal?
Answer:
*Metal= iron, copper, aluminium, lead, Mercury, zinc, chromium, Nickel, gold, silver, Platinum. *Non-metal= sulphur, oxygen, nitrogen, Phosphorus, hydrogen, chlorine, Silicon, Iodine.
Explanation:
Answer:
Metal!!!
Explanation:
Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. Zinc is a slightly brittle metal at room temperature and has a blue-silvery appearance when oxidation is removed. It is the first element in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic table. Zinc (Zn), chemical element, a low-melting metal of Group 12 (IIb, or zinc group) of the periodic table, that is essential to life and is one of the most widely used metals. Zinc (Zn) is an abundant metal, found in the Earth's crust, with a myriad of industrial and biological uses. ... A base metal, zinc is primarily used to galvanize steel, a process that protects the metal against unwanted corrosion.
Using standard formation enthalpies, calculate the standard reaction enthalpy for this reaction. 6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l)C6H12O6 + 6O2(g) ANSWER: kJ/mol
Answer:
2802.5 KJ/mol
Explanation:
Calculate standard enthalpy of the Reaction :
6CO2(g) + 6H2O(l)C6H12O6 + 6O2(g)
using standard formation enthalpies . hence the standard enthalpy of the reaction = 2802.5 KJ/mol
attached below is the detailed solution
Many ski resorts and mountain cities can be reached directly by planes which deposit travelers a mile or more above sea level. This can result in altitude sickness due to hypoxemia, or reduced oxygen in the blood, caused by the unaccustomed exposure to the lower atmospheric pressure at high elevations. On a given day, the prevailing atmospheric pressure in Albuquerque, NM (elevation 1620 meters) might be 0.799 atm. Calculate this pressure expressed in mmHg and in torr. Relationship between altitude and barometric pressure.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
To convert from atm to mmHg
1 atm = 760 mmHg
0.799 atm = 0.799 atm * 760 mmHg/1 atm = 607.24 mmHg
To convert from atm to torr
1 atm = 760 torr
0.799 atm = 0.799 atm * 760 torr/1 atm = 607.24 torr
