what is the functions of genotypes???

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The genotype of an organism is its complete set of genetic material, two alleles are inherited for a particular gene by your parents sex gametes (sperm + egg). the genotype determines the persons phenotype eg. polydactyly, your eye colour etc, with a recessive or dominant allele. this can be determined through punnet squares too.


Related Questions

e)Name the force provided by the leaves of tall trees which draws
more water due to adhesion.

Answers

Answer:

Capillary action

Explanation:

Capillary action helps bring water up into the roots. With the help of adhesion and cohesion, water can work it's way all the way up to the branches and leaves. Read on to learn more about how this movement of water takes place.

How can an allele frequency
increase?

A. Allele frequencies always stay the
same.
B. Random mating occurs within the
population
quency
C. An allele becomes more common in a
population.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Natural Selection can cause micro evolution, or a change in allele frequency over time

An allele becomes more common in a population. So, the correct option is (C).

What is an Allele Frequency?

Allele frequency is also known as gene frequency. It is defined as the relative frequency of an allele at a particular locus in a population, expressed as a fraction or percentage. It is the fraction of all chromosomes in the population that carry that allele over the total population or sample size.

It forms the basis of many population and medical genetic studies. Many evolutionary forces change allele frequencies where allele frequencies can be used to trace past evolutionary events.

Allele Frequency is expressed as:

[tex]1 = p^2 + 2pq + q^2[/tex]

p and q each represent the allele frequency of different alleles.

Thus, an allele becomes more common in a population. So, the correct option is (C).

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Which two factors cause one part of Earth to have summer while another part
has winter?

Answers

Answer:

The earths axis

Explanation:

For the earth being on its axis causing it to be on the side so while one side is getting heat the other gets cold this also cause the days to change

please tell me the answer ​

Answers

Answer:

1)the process being studied in the picture is transpiration I guess

3)the pot is covered with plastic sheet to trap the water (vapour) which is being evaporated

An essential amino acid can be synthesized in the body if caloric intake is adequate. cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs. can be formed in the body from nonessential amino acids. can be synthesized in the body if there is a nitrogen source.

Answers

Answer:

cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs.  

Explanation:

Amino acids are defined as the structural units which make up the proteins in our bodies. They help to break down foods, repair tissues, and serves many more functions.

Our body is not capable of making the essential amino acids that are required by the body. They should be come from the food we eat.  And hence the essential amino acids cannot be synthesized in our body in the sufficient quantity to meet our body needs.

two example of viruses​

Answers

Answer:

Trojanic bomb.

Polymorphic virus.

Boot sector virus.

Examples of Viruses:

-Coronavirus
-Rabies
-HIV (AIDS)
-Influenza
-Hantavirus
-Ebola
-Dengue
-Diphtheria
-Hepatitis
-Rubella
-Smallpox
-Measles
-HPV


Hope this helps! Please make me the brainliest, it’s not necessary but appreciated, I put a lot of effort and research into my answers. Have a good day, stay safe and stay healthy.

The lipid bilayer membrane of a neuron is impermeable to charged molecules or ions. To enter or exit the neuron, ions must pass through special proteins called ion channels that span the membrane. Ion channels have different configurations: open, closed, and inactive. Some ion channels need to be activated in order to open and allow ions to pass into or out of the cell. Which ion channels are used in the production of electrical signals (Action Potential) in neurons

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: in neurons, the most used ion channels in the production of action potentials are the channels that allow fo passage of sodium and potassium.

Explanation:

Neurons must be able to transmit and receive signals in order for the nervous system to operate. Because each neuron has a charged cellular membrane (a voltage differential between the interior and the exterior), the charge of this membrane can vary in response to neurotransmitter molecules generated by other neurons as well as external stimuli. The membrane potential is the difference in total charge between the interior and outside of the cell. This membrane potential exists thanks to the state of ion channels that may or may not allow the passage of certain ions.

A substance called a neurotransmitter allows a neuron to accept input from other neurons. The neuron will transmit the signal to downstream neurons if the input is powerful enough. The opening and shutting of voltage-gated ion channels, which produce a transient reversal of the resting membrane potential to form an action potential, are used to transmit a signal within a neuron (in one direction only, from dendrite to axon terminal). The polarity of an action potential changes across the membrane as it travels down the axon. The signal then activates other neurons once it reaches the axon terminal.

The target neuron is depolarized to its threshold potential (-55 mV) by a stimulation from a sensory cell or another neuron, and Na+ channels in the axon hillock open, initiating an action potential. The neuron totally depolarizes to a membrane potential of around +40 mV after the sodium channels open. As Na+ channels open, the action potential moves along the neuron.

The cell's membrane voltage is "reset" to the resting potential after depolarization is complete. The Na+ channels shut, signaling the start of the refractory phase in the neuron. Voltage-gated K+ channels open at the same moment, allowing K+ to escape the cell. The membrane potential returns to a negative state as K+ ions exit the cell. The cell becomes hyperpolarized when K+ diffuses out of it, resulting in a membrane potential that is lower than the cell's usual resting potential. The sodium channels revert to their resting state at this moment, ready to open again if the membrane potential rises over the threshold potential again.

A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a new codon coding another amino acid is called: a. Deletion mutation. b. Missense mutation. c. Nonsense mutation. d. Frameshift mutation.

Answers

Answer:frame shift

Explanation:

Compare and contrast the cell structures / organelles found in plant and animal cells
• list 3 organelle / structure plant and animal cells have that are the same
• list 2 organelles / structures plant and animal cells have that are different

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:I need to get some answers too

The smell of freshly cut grass occurs because the plant is signaling it is in distress, simultaneously warning other plants, trying to attract a creature to save it, and signaling to the cells around it to divide to close the wound. This type of signal would most likely be:

A. Local signaling
B. Synapse
C. Enzyme
D. Hormone

Answers

Answer:

A. local signaling

Explanation:

the answer is A) local signaling

How is matter converted into energy in the sun’s core?
A. Helium isotopes decay, releasing energy in the process.
B. Hydrogen nuclei collide and fuse, releasing energy in the process.
C. Hydrogen nuclei collide and fuse, consuming energy.
D. Hydrogen nuclei split apart, releasing energy in the process.

Answers

The answer is B! The process released energy because the total mass of the resulting nuclei is less than the mass of the original two nuclei. The leftover mass then becomes becomes energy. :)

Most people need more daily allowances of servings from the what
food group

Answers

Answer:

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, you should consume the highest proportion of your foods from the grain group. However, you should consume almost as many portions from the vegetable group; fill your plate a little over one-fourth full with grains and add almost the same amount of vegetables.

Explanation:

Mary determined that 5 pollen grains could fit along the diameter of the field of view of her microscope. If each pollen grain has a diameter of 0.3mm what is the diameter in millimeters of the field of view of Mary's microscope
1.5mm
15mm
4.7mm
5.3mm

Answers

Answer:

1.5mm

Explanation:

According to this question, Mary is trying to view 5 pollen grains under her microscope. She found out that the 5 pollen grains each with a diameter of 0.3mm could fit along the diameter of the field of view of her microscope.

This means that the diameter of the field of view of Mary's microscope can be calculated as follows:

Diameter of each pollen × no. of pollen that fit in

= 0.3mm × 5

= 1.5mm

Hence, the diameter of the field of view of Mary's microscope is 1.5mm.

Which hormone can be found in many fruits and can become airborne and cause over-ripening and abscission

Answers

Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.

Answer:

Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.

Explanation:

Name the landscape region that contains the youngest rock material.

Answers

The answer should be Atlantic Coastal Plain

Which type of white blood cell is activated by antigens that are bound to antibodies?
monocytes
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils

Answers

Answer:

basophils

Explanation:

Basophils are a class of white blood cells known as granulocyte, which also include neutrophils, eosinophils, and mast cells. These cells (basophils) are generated in the bone marrow as other white blood cells. When stimulated, basophils degranulate to release histamine, proteoglycans, and proteolytic enzymes and thus mediate immune responses. This process of degranulation occurs when a specific antigen binds to the IgE receptor on the basophil. Moreover, basophils may also be activated by inflammatory mediators (e.g., complement factors such as C5a and C3a, chemokines, etc).

In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. View Available Hint(s) In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast likely to play a role in the process of sporulation expressed in neither the sporulating nor the nonsporulating yeast present in sporulating, but not in nonsporulating yeast

Answers

Answer:

is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast

Explanation:

A DNA microarray (also called DNA chip) is a microchip-based testing platform which can be used to analyze and compare gene expression profiles between samples. A DNA microarray contains microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface, where each spot corresponds to thousands of copies of a specific DNA sequence (i.e., probes). Subsequently, cDNA 'target' molecules obtained by reverse transcription from RNA are then hybridized to a microarray. This process of hybridization can be quantified by using fluorophore-labeled targets that determine the level of the expressed gene (transcript) in the target sample. In a DNA microarray, the intensity and types of color in each spot indicate the presence and level of each specific transcribed gene in the samples. In consequence, the presence of yellow spots in the DNA microarray indicates approximately equal expression levels of the corresponding gene in both yeast samples.

A sperm fertilized an egg. Which two structures will the fertilized egg contact?
ovary and fallopian tubes
fallopian tubes and uterus
uterus and cervix
cervix and ovary

Answers

Answer:

B Edge 2021

Explanation:

I just took the test

When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the fertilized egg, also known as a zygote, will travel from the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it will implant and grow into a fetus. Therefore, the correct option is B.

What is a fertilized egg?

A fertilized egg is also known as a zygote. It is a single cell that results from the union of a sperm and an egg during fertilization. Fertilization typically occurs in the fallopian tube of a female reproductive system when a sperm successfully penetrates and merges with the egg.

The egg is released from the ovary and travels through the fallopian tubes towards the uterus. It is in the fallopian tubes where the egg can be fertilized by a sperm, forming a zygote.

The zygote will then continue to travel through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. As it approaches the uterus, the zygote will undergo several cell divisions, forming a ball of cells known as a blastocyst.

The blastocyst will then implant into the lining of the uterus, where it will continue to grow and develop into a fetus. The cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus, plays a role in pregnancy by keeping the fetus inside the uterus during gestation and then opening to allow for delivery during childbirth.

Therefore, option B) the fallopian tubes and uterus is correct.

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Ajudem-me por favor qual é o intruso nesta 4 alíneas de profissões:
a) cantiga
b) cantor
c) cantadeira
d) cantão

Answers

Answer: it is b

Explanation:I DID THIS TEST

The answer is b, i hope this helps you.

Amoeba Sisters Video Recap of Meiosis: The Great Divide
answers

Answers

Answer: I have no idea

Explanation: This question does not have enough information for me to answer it.

What happens if the products of digestion of proteins in a boiled egg are more than what the body needs ?

Answers

Answer:

sry I don't know but need more points

Explanation:

I surely answer yr next question

To control the population of insects, if insecticides are used then how it will affect the population of birds?

Answers

Answer: Birds are exposed to insecticides through ingestion by mistaking, they ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.

Explanation:

Insects are a class of invertebrate animals characterized by having one pair of antennae, three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings (which, however, may be reduced or missing). They comprise the most diverse group of animals on Earth with an estimated thirty million undescribed species, potentially representing more than 90% of the life forms on the planet. Moreover, they can be found in almost every environment on the planet, so they are not only highly diverse, but also incredibly abundant.

Like any species on the planet, insects play a vital role in the ecosystem, so that a change in the population can compromise the survival of everything around them. On the other hand, insects called "pests" are those insects observed in systems and whose populations cause damage to crops. Although both beneficial insects and pest insects are part of any ecosystem and are also present in human-managed systems. Humans combat these pests using insecticides, which are chemical compounds used to kill insects. They are usually very specific since the product only affects the organism it damages, leaving the rest of living beings and the environment unharmed. And they have low toxicity to humans and animals.

The most common way in which birds are exposed to insecticides is through ingestion by mistaking, for example, a pesticide granule for a seed, or indirectly, by consuming contaminated prey (insects). Birds may also ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. It should be noted that it also depends on the toxicity of the chemicals, the magnitude and duration of exposure. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.

which of these is a cash crop

A. cucumbers

b. grass

c. latex

d. strawberries ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Cccc Latex

the answer is bbbbb grass

What might happen to the genes that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

Goes into resting position.

Explanation:

The genes become dormant or in resting position that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates because of no use of that genes. The genes can't give instructions to the hormones that produces enzymes which take part in the digestion of carbohydrates so due to no need for the genes of carbohydrates, the genes goes into resting position until carbohydrate is eaten by the cat.

Question 3 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(01.03 MC)
Why is it difficult to get people to follow regulations protecting a common?
O People care more about money than the welfare of others.
O Breaking these regulations does not come with direct penalties.
The rules are too strict and prevent meeting basic needs.
O Common area resources belong to everyone.

Answers

I'm sorry for being too late but the answer is, Breaking these regulations does not come with direct penalties.

VR of wheel and axle is 5.what does it mean. plz help me this question I will Mark u as brainliest​

Answers

Explanation:

VR is 5 means that the load moved is five times the effort applied and the distance moved by the effort is five times the distance moved by the load at the same time interval.

I hope it helps you

Answer:

The mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is the radius of the wheel divided by the radius of the axle

Which is a diagram that shows the flow of energy among different trophic levels? O A. Energy pyramid O B. Food chain O C. Solar energy O D. Food web​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

an energy pyramid shows the flow of energy in the different trophic levels.

hope this helps please like and mark as brainliest

Which of the following is a scientific observation about the panther pictured
below?
Florida Panther
O A. The panther is enjoying the warmth of the sun.
B. The fur on the panther's head is darker than the fur on its body.
C. The panther's coloring is for camouflage.
O D. The panther is an important American symbol.

Answers

Answer:

D, The panther is an important American symbol

pls mark me

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which of the following tissues is used in the formation of flowering plant organs?

1. Connective tissues
2. Vascular tissues
3. Epithelial tissues
4. Nervous tissues

Answers

I think the correct answer is 2. Vascular tissues .

Vascular tissues are the ones used in the formation of flowering plant organs. The correct option is 2.

What are vascular tissues?

Vascular tissue is a complicated conducting tissue found in vascular plants that is made up of multiple cell types.

The xylem and phloem are the primary components of vascular tissue. Internally, these two tissues transport fluid and nutrients.

These tissues also help in the formation of flowering plants.

Thus, the correct option is 2.

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All of the following are evidence for the big bang except: A. Cosmic background radiation B. Almost all galaxies are red-shifted C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe D. The universe is expanding

Answers

Answer: C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe

Explanation:

Cosmic background radiation proves the big bang because it shows that as a result of the big bang, the early universe was really hot but cooled as it expanded. Cosmic background radiation is the result of that earlier heat.

Galaxies being red-shifted means that the space between galaxies is increasing which means that the universe is expanding which provides evidence for a big bang because particles move away the single point they are concentrated in.

There was no actual bang from the big bang and sound cannot echo through space so c is incorrect.

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Given that f(x)=x^2 and g(x)=5x+2 , find (f-g)(2), if it exists. What is the equation of a straight line which passes through (-1,4) and parallel to the line 3x+27-7-0?* Module 8: Directions: Respond to this question to demonstrate your understanding of the topic/content. Be sure to provide adequate and relevant details learned in the module to support your response. Pay close attention to organizing your response so it makes sense and uses correct grammar. Your response should be at least 5-7 sentences at a minimum. Question: Describe how to eliminate the parameter to change from parametric to rectangular form. How does this ability help us with graphing parametric equations? Qu nos plantean las fuentes C y D sobre los avances en salud de nuestro pas en el contexto del bicentenario? In 1995 the U.S. federal government debt totaled 5 trillion dollars. In 2008 the total debt reached 10 trillion dollars. Which of the following statements about the doubling time of the U.S. federal debt is true based on this information? One vertex of a polygon is located at (3, 2). After a rotation, the vertex is located at (2, 3). Which transformations could have taken place? Select two options. R0, 90 R0, 180 R0, 270 R0, 90 R0, 270 3x-2=2(x-5)find the value of x Which of the following is true about congruent figures? Write an expression representing the unknown quantity.There are 5,682,953 fewer men than women on a particular social media site. If x represents the number of women using that site, write an expression for the number of men using that site.The expression for the number of men is . S is the centroid of the triangle. Find IT if ST =9 Look at this excerpt from a manual for SunFun Inc. Why does the manual include a sublist under the first step? to highlight that most shoppers do not have a specific plan to show that employees should help set up dressing rooms to highlight that each shopper is looking for a specific item to show that employees have different options in responding Curium 245 is an alpha emitter. Write the equation for the nuclear reaction and identify the product nucleus. An object is dropped from 24 feet below the tip of the pinnacle atop a 1468-ft tall building. The height h of the object after t seconds is given by the equatior h= - 16t2 + 1444. Find how many seconds pass before the object reaches the ground. seconds pass before the object reaches the ground. (Type an integer or a decimal.) A. the influence of environment on the expression of a particular genotype. B. the expression of a dominant phenotype in a heterozygote. C. the expression of one gene masking the effects of another gene. D. quantitative traits that diminish or intensify a particular phenotype. E. the increased expression of a particular trait when a hybrid species is formed. option with explaination Guided PracticeType your answer and then click or tap Done.Identify the capitalization error in the sentence. Type the word with the correct capitalization in the box below.many of the old ways had been handed down from mother to daughter, father to son.Fill in the blank text field 1 Find the sum of the series if possible, if not possible explain why:1+(2/5)+(2/5)^2+(2/5)^3+ The map shows occupied Germany in 1945.Based on the map, why were tensions high in Germany after World War II?A. The country was unified, and everyone involved worried about unrest from the German population. B. The country was divided into satellite states, and everyone involved worried about a German revolt. C. The country was unified under four countries, but all sides feared a German revolt.D. The country was divided under four countries, but all sides feared attack from one another. The number of booker borrowed from a library each week follows a normal distribution. When sample is taken for several weeks, the mean is found to be 190 and the standard deviation is 30 Part AIf the theoretical yield of a reaction is 23.5 g and the actual yield is 14.8 g, what is the percent yield?