Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 40.51 g is the mass of 2.31x10²³ formula units of SrF[tex]_2[/tex].
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample.
Given number of atoms= 2.31x10²³atoms
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number
mole =given number of atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Substituting the values
mole= 2.31x10²³÷ 6.022×10²³
mole = 0.38 moles of SrF[tex]_2[/tex]
mass of SrF[tex]_2[/tex]= moles of SrF[tex]_2[/tex] × Molar mass of SrF[tex]_2[/tex]
mass of SrF[tex]_2[/tex]= 0.38 × 106.6184
mass of SrF[tex]_2[/tex] = 40.51 g
Therefore, 40.51 g is the mass of 2.31x10²³ formula units of SrF[tex]_2[/tex].
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What is the mass of 1.50 mole of (NH4)2CO3?
Answer:
144.12873
Explanation:
Hope this helps you
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回答:
144.12873
説明:
これがお役に立てば幸いです
Answer:
96gm/mole
Explanation:
(NH 4)2CO 3 =2×18+12+3×16=96gm/mole
Plate Tectonics Independent Practice,
Label The Diagram With The Correct Information.
Answer:
1st Diagram (at the left) → Mid-Atlantic Ridge
2nd Diagram (at the right) → Andes Mountains
3rd Diagram (below) → San Andreas Fault
Explanation:
I have been able to label the diagram with the correct information.
The 1st diagram at the left is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. This is a divergent plate boundary that is found at the floor of the Atlantic Ocean. It is also seen as part of the mountain range in the world. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge also includes a deep rift valley. This rift valley runs along the axis of the ridge. This is along nearly its entire length.
The Andes Mountains is found along the Pacific Ring of Fire. It is seen in a Mesozoic–Tertiary orogenic belt of mountains. The Andes rises due to the compression of the western rim of the South American Plate. It is a result of tectonic plate processes.
San Andreas Fault is known to form the tectonic boundary which exists between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate. The motion of the fault is right-lateral strike-slip. It divides into three segments.
A tube contains hydrogen and oxygen gas. Its total pressure is known to be 4.53 atm. It's the pressure of the hydrogen is 2.7 atm, what us the pressure of the oxygen in atm?
Answer:
1.83 atm
Explanation:
Total pressure is the sum of partial pressures, so the pressure of hydrogen and pressure of oxygen add to equal 4.53 atm
4.53 = 2.7 + Po
Po = 4.53 - 2.7 = 1.83 atm
One mole of CO2(g) is expanding isothermally and reversibly from a volume of 0.100 dm3 to a volume of 100 dm3. Calculate the work in "kJ" of the expansion process if: 1/ the gas is considered real gas. (Hint: use the Van Der Waals equation for real gases to express the pressure in the work equation). 2/ The gas is considered perfect gas. Given: The constants for CO2(g) are: a= 3.59 atm L2/mol2, b= 0.0427 L/mol Answer: a) the expansion work for CO2 as real gas is W = kJ. b) the expansion work for CO2 as perfect gas is W = kJ.
Solution :
For the real gas following Vander Waals equation, reversible isothermal work done is given by :
[tex]$W= \int P \ dV$[/tex]
[tex]$W= \int \left(\frac{nR}{V-nb}-\frac{an^2}{V^2}\right) dV$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{real}=-nRT \ln \left[\frac{V_2-b}{V_1-b}\right]-an^2\left[\frac{1}{V_2}-\frac{1}{V_1}\right]$[/tex]
Given : [tex]$V_1=0.1 \ dm^3$[/tex], [tex]$$V_2 =100 \ dm^3[/tex]
[tex]$a=359 \ atm \ L^2/ mol^2, \ \ b = 0.0427 \ L/mol$[/tex]
As T is not given, assuming T = 290 K
[tex]$W_{real} = 0.0823 \times 240 \left[ \ln \left(\frac{100-0.042}{0.1-0.0427}\right)\right]-3.59\left[\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{0.1}\right]$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{real}= -183.06+35.864$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{real}=-147.196$[/tex]
For the perfect gas,
[tex]$W=nRT \ln\left[\frac{V_2}{V_1}\right] =(1)(0.0823)(290) \ln \left[\frac{100}{0.1}\right]$[/tex]
[tex]$W_{ideal}=169.415$[/tex] kJ
What is the mass of 4.57 x 1021 molecules of ammonia (NH3)?
Answer:
4665.97
Explanation:
What is the mass of 5.6 moles of Iron (III) Oxide?
Answer:
312.731
Explanation:
it had a long answer but im sure ur teacher wanted u to round it
hope this helps!
~goldfishareswag/brianna
:)
write a paragraph on: how Westfield how the rust in their water formed.
Answer:
Students have investigated what's going on in the fictional town of Westfield, they learned that the mysterious reddish-brown substance in the water is actually rust, which formed because of a chemical reaction between the iron pipes and the fertilizer substance in the water.
Explanation:
1.9x10^23 atoms of sulfur to grams of sulfur
Answer:
see explanation and punch in the numbers yourself ( will be better for your test)
Explanation:
If you are given atoms you need to divide by Avogadro's number 6.022x10^23
then you will have moles of sulfur-- once you have moles multiply by the molar mass of sulfur to go from moles to grams
mm of sulfur is 32 g/mol
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, the grams of sulfur in 1.9x10²³ atoms of sulfur is 9.92g.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance.
Given number of atoms= 1.9x10²³atoms
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number
mole =given number of atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Substituting the values
mole=1.9x10²³÷ 6.022×10²³
mole = 0.31 mole of sulfur
Mole = given mass÷ Molar mass
Molar mass of sulfur=32g/mol
mass of sulfur =0.31 mole ×32g/mol
mass of sulfur=9.92g
Therefore, the grams of sulfur in 1.9x10²³ atoms of sulfur is 9.92g.
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what element has 5 protons, 7 electrons, and 6 neutrons
Answer: Boron
Explanation: lol
Answer:
Boron. (What kind of name is that?????????????)
Explanation:
I’m completely lost on these stoichiometry problems
Answer:
1) 4.21 x 10^24 molecules of Fe2O3
2) 36.416g of O2
Explanation:
1) First, find moles of Fe2O3 by using the mole ratio of 3:2. Fe2O3 has a coefficient of 2, and O2 has a coefficient of 3 thus making their mole ratio 2:3. Then, multiply 10.5 moles of O2 by 2/3 which equals 7 moles of Fe2O3. Finally, convert moles of Fe2O3 to molecules by multiplying it by Avogadro's number.
10.5 mol x 2/3= 7 mol Fe2O3
7 mol multiplied by 6.02 x 10^23 = 4.21 x 10^24 molecules
2) First, convert grams of KClO3 to moles by dividing it by its molar mass(approximately 122.5 g), which equals .759 mol. Then find moles of O2 by multiplying .759 mol KClO3 by the mole ratio of O2 to KClO3, which is 3:2. That equals 1.138 moles of O2. Finally, convert moles to grams by multiplying 1.138 mol by the molar mass of O2 (approximately 32g). 36.416g of O2 is your final answer.
93g KClO3/ 122.5g = .759 mol KClO3
.759 mol x 3/2= 1.138 mol O2
1.138 mol x 32g= 36.416g O2
Answer:
See Explanations ... I'll have to deliver my explanation in two posts. One is beyond the limits allowed.
Explanation:
Stoichiometry is very easy if you understand the relationship between the 'mole' and the balanced chemical equation. Let's start by defining the 'mole'
The 'mole' of substance is the mass of substance (element or compounds) that contains 1 Avogadro's Number ( = 6.02 x 10²³ ) of particles. The mass of substance that does contain 1 Avogadro's Number of particles is 1 formula weight of substance (also, molecular weight of substance). That is,
1 mole = 1 formula wt. = 1 mole weight = 1 Avogadro's Number = 6.02 x 10²³ particles of substance.
So, assuming you can determine formula weight then that value expressed in terms of grams is a 'Gram Formula Weight'; that is, 1 GFW = 1 mole wt.
At this point it is assumed that you understand how to balance simple chemical equations by inspection. That is, by the Law of Mass Balance ...
total mass of reactants = total mass of products
In problem 1 you are given iron (Fe) + molecular oxygen (O₂) => iron(III) oxide (Fe₂O₃) ... 4Fe + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃ ... ∑mass R = ∑mass P.
Now, focus on the coefficients of each substance, that is, 4 for Fe, 3 for O₂ and 2 for Fe₂O₃. These values (coefficients) are moles of each substance in a special type of equation called the 'Standard Equation'. The Standard Equation is one which when balanced its coefficients are in the smallest whole number mole ratio of substance. That is the equation above is showing 4 moles of Fe, 3 moles of O₂ and 2 moles of Fe₂O₃. This is important in that most balanced equations that will be given in textbook problems will be in Standard Form.
From the Standard Form, the coefficients can be doubled, or divided in half, or whatever multiple or fraction one desires. The reaction would still perform in correct proportions. However, the multiples or fractions would not be in Standard Form. Most, if not all, stoichiometry problems will provide only the Standard Form.
Example, let's take the given equation above (from problem 1)
4Fe + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃.
Both of the following are in correct proportions and will react with respect to the proportions YOU choose ...
(multiply by 2) => 8Fe + 6O₂ => 4Fe₂O₃.
(dividing by 2) => 2Fe + 3/2O₂ => Fe₂O₃.
Both are balanced and conform to the Law of Mass Balance but are not in Standard Form. Oh, and the Standard Form equations are assumed to be at 0°C and 1 atm, even if not specified in the problem. You may not need that now, but will become important in Gas Laws.
Let's move on to stoichiometry calculations. There are several methods being taught within the chemed. community, but I'm going to focus only on using mole ratios.
My approach begins with this rule => convert reaction data to moles, solve using mole ratios and convert to needed dimension at the end of the problem. This will simplify a lot of problems once you understand what it's about.
OK, for problem 1 ...
How many molecules of Fe₂O₃ can be produced from 10.5 moles of O₂?
Given the Standard Form equation 4Fe + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃.
Now, write (neatly) the equation and list the givens under the specific substances ...
4Fe + 3O₂ => 2Fe₂O₃.
ex* 10.5 moles ? molecules note: ex* = excess (not used)
In this problem, since O₂ is already in terms of moles no conversion needed.
What you need to focus on is the relationship between the coefficients of O₂ and Fe₂O₃. Note that the coefficient of Fe₂O₃ is SMALLER than the coefficient of O₂. This means that the number of moles of Fe₂O₃ formed will be smaller than moles of O₂ given, that is 10.5 moles. How much smaller? Easy Calculation => Take the coefficient of O₂ and the coefficient of Fe₂O₃ and make a ratio of the numbers that will make 10.5 SMALLER. That is, you should use 2/3(10.5) to get a smaller number, not 3/2(10.5) because that would give a larger number and inconsistent with the ratio given in the balanced equation.
So, moles of Fe₂O₃ produced = 2/3(10.5) moles Fe₂O₃ = 7 moles Fe₂O₃. Note that 7 moles is smaller than 10.5 moles.
Now, the number of molecules of Fe₂O₃ is also an easy calculation.
Remember that 1 mole contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles, then 7 moles would contain ...
= 7 moles Fe₂O₃ x 6.02 x 10²³ molecules Fe₂O₃/mole Fe₂O₃
= 4.21 x 10²⁴ molecules Fe₂O₃.
Go to 2nd post for problem 2 solution.
A 1.5 L pocket of air with a temperature of 295 K rises in the atmosphere. What will be the volume of the air pocket of the t temperature decreased to 2 celsius and the pressure is not changed.
Answer:
1.4 L.
Explanation:
Applying Charles law,
V/T = V'/T'....................... Equation 1
Where V = Initial volume, V' = Final volume, T = Initial Temperature in Kelvin, T' = Final Temperature in Kelvin.
Make V' the subject of the equation
V' = (V/T)T'..................... Euqation 2
Given: V = 1.5 L, T = 295 K, T' = 2 °C = (2+273) K = 275 K
Substitute these values into equation 2
V' = (1.5/295)275
V' = 1.398
V' ≈ 1.4 L
A. How do the following factors affect the spontaneity of a reaction?
i. Enthalpy
ii. Entropy
WIll give brainliest! : In the following Punnett square, what is the phenotypic percentages of the offspring? From dwarfism slideshow - length of legs.
Answer:
75% will have long legs and 25% will have short legs
Explanation:
Complete the following molecular models to represent balanced equations by
drawing additional molecules but not changing the identity of them. When you are
done, the total number of atoms of each element on the reactant side of the equation
must equal the total number of atoms of the same elements on the product side.
a)
Answer:
I do not know the Answer I'm just trying to get my point
Explanation:
Thank you
Calculate the molecules in 9.78 moles of oxygen gas
Calculate the number of grams in 2.44e26 molecules of carbon dioxide, CO?
How many atoms are in 3.73e-2 moles of potassium
How many moles are in 11.8 grams of Barium?
Calculate the number of particles in 43.2 grams of N2O
The chemical formula for aspirin is C9H8O4. What is the mass in grams of 0.60 moles of aspirin
Answer:
i am quite unsure what you want me to answer but if you explain it to me w ould live to help
Explanation:
neeeeeeeed help with science
Answer: should be 28 degrees
Explanation:
What causes the difference in density of matter?
Answer:
because it has more space
Explanation:
density have many pressure
Question :What's oxidation?
Answer:
The process or result of oxidizing or being oxidized.(Rust)
Explanation:
Pluto
__MgCl2 +
_Na3PO4 -->
NaCl
_Mg3(PO4)2 +
---
In the reaction above, how many moles of sodium chloride would be produced
if you started with 20 grams of magnesium chloride and excess sodium
phosphate? The equation is not balanced.
(If anyone can answer in depth if appreciate it )
Answer:
24.5 g of NaCl
Explanation:
We begin from the balanced reaction:
3MgCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄ → 6NaCl + Mg₃(PO₄)₂
If the sodium phosphate is in excess, then the limting reagent is the magnessium chloride.
We convert mass to moles:
20 g . 1mol / 95.2g = 0.210 moles.
3 moles of MgCl₂ can produce 6 moles of NaCl
0.210 moles of salt, may produce (0.210 . 6) /3 = 0.420 moles
Ratio of reactant is twice the product
We convert the moles to mass:
0.420 mol . 58.45 g/mol = 24.5 g
please help me asap. NO LINKS I WILL REPORT YOU!!!!
the galvanometer is not measuring any electricity despite all wires being hooked up. Why could this be?
Answer: you can find out information about Wheatstone bridge.
Explanation: maybe resistors are adjusted such a way that current through
Galvanometer is zero. There is no picture.
Answer:
mmh maybe the connections arent right
Explanation:
coz when u mess up even a bit current wont flow
how does a drought (lack of water) affect an ecosystem?
When a drought occurs, their food supply can shrink and their habitat can be damaged. Lack of food and drinking water for wild animals. Increase in disease in wild animals, because of reduced food and water supplies. Migration of wildlife.
Complete the sentence:
The north pole of a magnet____ the north pole of another magnet.
-will attract
-may repel, attract, or not affect
-will not affect
-will repel
the north pole of the magnet will repel the north pole of another magnet
can anyone help me with this question please! asap
Answer:
The correct answer to that question is glaciers, waves, wind.
Answer:
I think it is D but I could be wrong.
Explanation:
QUESTIONS
40. Because stimulants
will be compromised.
your ability to use proper judgment on the road
A. increase your heart rate
B. overload your nervous system
C. slow down your bodily functions
D. usually cause hallucinations
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Calculate the pOH and the pH of a 5.0 x 10-2 M solution of NaOH.
Answer:
pOH = 1.3, pH = 12.7
Explanation:
Since NaOH is a strong base, it will completely ionize; further, since it completely ionizes, our hydroxide concentration (a product of the ionization) will be the same as the given concentration of NaOH.
NaOH -> Na⁺ + OH⁻, [OH⁻] = 5.0 x 10^-2 M
pOH is the negative log of the hydroxide concentration, so plug our hydroxide concentration in:
pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log[5.0 x 10^-2 M] = 1.3
Since pH + pOH = 14, we can plug in pOH and solve for pH:
pH + 1.3 = 14
pH = 14 - 1.3 = 12.7
Thus, our pOH = 1.3 and pH = 12.7.
In an effort to sanitize his water, Beethoven knows that bromine can be used to purify water. If Beethoven has 2.12 x 1022 formula units of aluminum bromide are reacted with excess chlorine gas, how many milliliters of liquid bromine (density = 3.12 g/mL) are formed?
Answer:
2.7 mL
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
2AlBr3 + 3Cl2 -----> 2AlCl3 + 3Br2
Number of moles in 2.12 x 1022 formula units of aluminum bromide
1 mole of AlBr3 = 6.02 * 10^23 formula units
x moles = 2.12 x 1022 formula units
x = 2.12 x 1022 formula units * 1 mole/ 6.02 * 10^23 formula units
x = 0.0352 moles of AlBr3
According to the reaction equation;
2 moles of AlBr3 produces 3 moles of Br2
0.0352 moles of AlBr3 produces 0.0352 moles * 3 moles /2 moles
= 0.0528 moles of Br2
Mass of Br2 produced = 0.0528 moles of Br2 * 159.808 g/mol
Mass of Br2 produced = 8.44g
But density = mass/volume
volume = mass/density
volume of Br2 = 8.44 g/ 3.12 g/mL
volume of Br2 = 2.7 mL
A 10.150g sample of a compound known to contain phosphorus and oxygen yields 5.717 g of oxygen. Find the empirical formula of the compound
Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]P_2O_5[/tex]
Explanation:
Mass of O = 5.717 g
Mass of P= (10.150-5.717) g = 4.433 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of O =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{5.717g}{16g/mole}=0.357moles[/tex]
Moles of P=[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of P}}{\text{ molar mass of P}}= \frac{4.433g}{31g/mole}=0.143moles[/tex]
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For O = [tex]\frac{0.357}{0.143}=2.5[/tex]
For P =[tex]\frac{0.143}{0.143}=1[/tex]
The ratio is to be converted to whole number
Thus whole number ratio of O : P = [tex]2.5\times 2:1\times 2=5: 2[/tex]
Hence the empirical formula is [tex]P_2O_5[/tex]
Organisms change energy from the environment or from their food into other types of energy. This is called what?
Answer:
Metabolism
Explanation:
This is called Metabolism.
Metabolism is a combination of spontaneous chemical reactions which release non-spontaneous energy and chemical reactions requiring energy to proceed. In order to perform cellular processes, living organisms can take energy from food, nutrients or sunlight.
Describe how urine is formed, beginning with the blood. In 5th grade language please
Answer:
kidneys takes the waste out of the blood. It is then stored in the bladder, until the urinary tract takes the urine out of the body.
why is the air so warm at the equator
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Same reason as the answer before mine, but the answer to your questionaire is C.