The addition of any non-volatile solutes will elevate the boiling point of the solution. The change in boiling point of water by the addition of 2.10 of barium chloride is 0.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.
What is boiling point?Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from liquid to vapour where the two states are in equilibrium. Boiling point of a substance depends on the bond type, molecular mass and purity of it.
The change or elevation of boiling point of a solution can be determined from its molality m and elevation constant Kb and the Van't Hoff factor i as follows:
ΔT = i Kb m.
Molality of the solution is the no.of moles divided by the mass of solvent in kilogram. Given the mass of barium chloride is 2.10 g and its molar mass is 208.23 g . The no.of moles of solute is 2.10/208.23 g = 0.0100.
Molality of the solution can be calculated as follows:
Molality m = 0.0100 / 5.50 Kg
= 0.0018 mol/kg.
Now, the ΔT s calculated from these values. Provided Kb of water is 0.51 ° C /mol and i = 3.
ΔT = 0.0018 mol/kg × 0.51 × 3
= 0.0028 ° C.
Therefore, water will boil at 100.0028 ° C. Hence, option A is correct.
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Subtract to find the temperature changes
for the water and the metal.
Answer:
???what metal????????????
KHP, the acid used in this experiment,
stands for potassium hydrogen
phosphorous.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
standard form is Potassium hydrogen phthalate
Please I need an explanation on the relationship between concentration and volume of reacting substances
Answer:
when d volume of a substance is high, the concentration is gonna b low...
Jus lyk putting much water in just a cube of sugar
Explanation:
So lower volume, higher concentration
Which reaction will most likely take place based on the activity series? Li > K Ba CaNa > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt a. Ag+FeCl 3 b, Zn + CaO C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3 d . Cr+KNO3
Answer:
Among the given reactions,
a. Ag+FeCl 3
b, Zn + CaO
C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3
d . Cr+KNO3
which reaction is likely to take place based on the reactivity series?
Explanation:
The metal reactivity series is:
Li > K> Ba >Ca>Na > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt
The highly reactive metal will displace the less reactive metal from its compound during a displacement reaction.
a. Ag+FeCl 3
Ag is less reactive than Fe, so Ag cannot displace Fe from its compound.
This reaction also does not occur.
b, Zn + CaO
Zn is less reactive than Ca, so it cannot displace Ca from its compound.
This reaction does not occur.
C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3
Ba is more reactive than Na, so Ba displaces Na from its compound.
This reaction is possible.
d . Cr+KNO3
Cr is less reactive than K, so it cannot displace K from its compound.
Hence, This reaction is not possible.
Answer:
option c) Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2Na
Answer:
C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2NaA molecule has four bonded atoms around a central atom. The central atom does not have any lone pairs of electrons. What is the geometry of the molecule?
Answer:
Tetrahedral. Tetra- signifies four, and -hedral relates to a face of a solid; “tetrahedral” literally means “having four faces. ” This shape is found when there are four bonds all on one central atom, with no lone electron pairs. In accordance with the VSEPR theory, the bond angles between the electron bonds are 109.5o ...
There are two characteristics of molecules, one is geometry and other is shape. Shape is excluding lone pair surrounding the central element and geometry is including the lone pair. Therefore, the geometry of given molecule is tetrahedral.
What is VSEPR theory?
VSEPR stands for valence shell electron pair repulsions. VSEPR theory is used to predict the shape and geometry of molecules on the basis of valence electrons pairs that are present around the central element of the molecule.
According to VSEPR theory, Lone pair lone pair repulsion is greater than bond pair bond pair repulsion. There are so many limitations of VSEPR theory. There is a repulsion between bond pair electrons and lone pairs present on the central element.
A molecule has four bonded atoms around a central atom. The central atom does not have any lone pairs of electrons. The geometry of such molecule is Tetrahedral. Geometry does not include lone pair on central atom.
Therefore, the geometry of given molecule is tetrahedral.
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Why is sodium an active metal
Answer:
Sodium is very reactive in nature. When exposed in air, it automatically forms Na2O. When it is put in water it reacts vigorously and starts burning on water. Due to the above reasons Sodium is called an active metal
Explanation: hope this helps pls mark as brainliest ty
Please help please help
Answer:
sry I don't know much about chemistry
Which two of the following changes of state involve solids?
Select two (2) answers
A. melting
B. boiling
C. freezing
D. evaporating
Answer:
Answer is A... Melting and freezing
A student wants to make a 0.600 M aqueous solution of barium sulfate, BaSO4, and has a bottle containing 12.00 g of barium sulfate. What should be the final volume of the solution?
Find the numerical answer for this question and make sure to include the following:
What is the formula for molarity?
What is the molar mass for barium sulfate?
When you give your numerical answer, what are the correct significant figures and how do you know that is the correct amount?
Need this ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer: The volume of the solution is 85.7 mL
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)
We are given:
Molarity of solution = 0.600 M
Given mass of [tex]BaSO_4[/tex] = 12.00 g
We know, molar mass of [tex]BaSO_4=[(1\times 137.33)+(1\times 32.07)+(4\times 16)]=233.4g/mol[/tex]
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.600=\frac{12.00\times 1000}{233.4\times \text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{12.00\times 1000}{233.4\times 0.600}=85.68mL=85.7mL[/tex]
The rule of significant number that is applied for the problems having multiplication and division:
The least number of significant figures in any number of the problem determines the number of significant figures in the answer.
Here, the least number of significant figures is 3 that is determined by the number, 0.600. Thus, the answer must have these many significant figures only.
Hence, the volume of the solution is 85.7 mL
If 3.02 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.560 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?
Answer: The volume of the solution is 28.75 mL
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)
Given values:
Molarity of copper nitrate = 0.560 M
Given mass of copper nitrate = 3.02 g
Molar mass of copper nitrate = 187.56 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.560=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times \text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times 0.560}=28.75mL[/tex]
Hence, the volume of the solution is 28.75 mL
NO2 + H2O =
SO2 + H2O =
H2S + H2O=
SO2+ H2O=H2SO3
H2S+ H2O=H2SO4 +H2
NO2+ H2O= HNO3+NO
Increasing the concentration increases the speed of reaction by... increasing the number of collisions between products increasing the amount of energy in the system increasing the number of collisions between reactants lowering the activation energy of the reaction
Answer: increasing the number of collisions between reactants
Explanation:
A reaction is possible due to collisions between the reactants to create products. If we increase the concentration of reactants then that means that we are increasing the molecules of the reactants which would give them more chances to collide and make products.
For instance, using a non-chemistry example, if there are few cars in a large city, the accidents there will be less because the cars will have such space that they wouldn't collide with each other. If the number of cars in the city is increased however, there is now less space and more chances for cars to collide.
Why do we need to know these organic molecules?
Are they important to living things?
Answer:
Organic molecules are important to living things because life is based on the properties of carbon.
Properties of Carbon
Carbon is an important element because it can form four covalent bonds.
Carbon skeletons can vary in length, branching, and ring structure.
The carbon skeletons contain the functional groups that are involved in biochemical
Explanation:
Hope it helps
The values used in the scale of pH and pOH are derived from a system designed by ______.
Curie
Gordonsen
Dalton
Sorenson
Why does platinum metal make a good catalytic surface for reactant molecules?
It causes reactant molecules to be less reactive.
It strengthens bonds between reactant molecules.
It prevents products from breaking away from the surface.
It holds reactant molecules in a good position for them to react.
Answer:
it holds reactant molecules in a good position for then to react
Answer:
D. It holds reactant molecules in a good position for them to react.
Explanation:
Got a 100 on e2020.
How do the Carnivorous plants survive without soil?
Answer:
A simple answer: Carnivores don't eat plants only flesh. So they would not need soil. But it would be hard for Carnivores to get energy because they get energy indirectly from the animals (herbivores) that they eat. How do they get the energy from a herbivore you might ask. Herbivores eat only plants and that gives the herbivore the plant's energy; but if the herbivore gets eaten, it is indirectly transferred into the Carnivore. Hope this helped!!
Carnivore = only feeds on flesh
Herbivore = eats only plants
Omnivore = eats plants and animals/flesh
Please help me with this in the picture I need 8 thing wrong and 8 what should they do right
Which of the following acids has a basicity of 2?
1 point
ethanoic acid
hydrochloric acid
nitric acid
sulphuric acid
Answer:
its answer is nitric acid...
this may help you...Figure 1 (Use this figure to answer questions 6,7, and 8. Assume that the height at point
A and point C are the same)
С
B
As the car moves from point A, to point B, and finally to point C, the total energy of the car
decreases from point A to point B, then increases from point B to point
increases from point A to point B, then decreases from point B to point
O is lost between points B and C
stays the same, but is converted between potential and kinetic energy
Answer:
JWBVH
Explanation:
NWSBWHSBHS
Which group on the periodic table contains chemical elements that are shiny and conduct electricity?
A.
Metalloids
B.
Nonmetals
C.
Representative elements
D.
Metals
An oxygen atom has 8 protons. What number of neutrons would make an
oxygen atom most stable?
A. 10
B. 6
C. 12
D. 8
D. 8
Hope this helps! :)
______________
Answer:
D: 8 neutrons would make it most stable
Can someone please solve this for me and explain it
83.3% yield
Explanation:
First, we need to convert 240 g of [tex]Fe_{2}O_{3}[/tex] into moles:
[tex]240 \:g \:Fe_{2}O_{3} \:\times(\frac{1\:\text{mol}\:Fe_{2}O_{3}}{159.69\: \text {g}\:Fe_{2}O_{3}})[/tex]
[tex]=1.50 \:\text{mol}\:Fe_{2}O_{3}[/tex]
Next, find the theoretical Fe yield using molar ratios.
[tex]1.50 \: \text {mol} \: Fe_{2}O_{3}\: \times (\frac{2\: \text{mol} \: Fe}{1 \:\text{mol} \: Fe_{2}O_{3}})[/tex]
[tex] = 3.00 \: \text{mol} \: Fe[/tex]
Then convert this back into grams:
[tex]3.00 \: \text{mol} \:Fe \times (\frac{55.845 \: \text{g} \: Fe}{1 \: \text{mol} \: Fe}) = 168 \: \text{g} \: Fe[/tex]
Note that actual yield is only 140 g Fe so percentage yield is
[tex]\dfrac{140\:\text{g}\:Fe}{168\:\text{g}\:Fe} \times 100[/tex]%= 83.3%
83.3%
The answer is 83.3%
BRAINILIEST PLEASEQuestion 24 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
[BWS.02] Why is science important for society?
Answer:
Because the scientific knowledge itself helps solve many basic human needs and it also improves how humans live and their standards. For example, without science medications wouldn´t exist and many technological devices we use now-a-days. We´re surrounded by science, we just don´t really notice it.
help me with this attachment please
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Let us recall that the basic rule in writing balanced chemical reaction equations is that the number of atoms of each element on the right hand side of the reaction equation is the same of the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.
The reaction of red hot iron and steam is written as follows;
3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2.
The decomposition reaction of ammonium dichromate is written as;
(NH4)2Cr2O7 → N2 + Cr2O3 + 4H2O
Reaction of aluminium, sodium hydroxide and water is as follows,
2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O ----> 2NaAlO2 + 3H2
Reaction of potassium bicarbonate with sulphuric acid;
2KHCO3 + H2SO4 -------> K2SO4 + 2H2O + 2CO2
Reaction of zinc and sodium hydroxide is as follows;
Zn + 2NaOH→Na2ZnO2 + H2
ChemBonding9. In ammonium chloride NH4Cl, the bonding between NH4+ and chloride ion Cl− is _______.
options:
ionic
polar covalent
nonpolar covalent
Which diagram shows how the covalent bonds most likely form in a phosphorous trichloride molecule?
The first diagram shows the covalent bonds most likely form in a phosphorous trichloride molecule. Hence, option A is correct.
What is a covalent bond?Covalent bonds can be polar or nonpolar depending on the electronegativity difference between the atoms involved. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the electrons are shared equally between the atoms. In a polar covalent bond, the electrons are shared unequally.
Phosphorus trichloride (PCl₃) is a covalent compound that consists of one phosphorus atom and three chlorine atoms. The three chlorine atoms are located in a plane that is perpendicular to the phosphorus atom, forming an equilateral triangle with bond angles of 120°.
The molecule has a trigonal pyramidal shape, with the phosphorus atom at the apex and the three chlorine atoms at the base of the pyramid. The fourth hybridized orbital of phosphorus contains a lone pair of electrons that is located above the trigonal plane, giving the molecule a distorted tetrahedral geometry.
Thus, option A is correct.
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is it true that the most reactive metals are quite plentiful in the Earth's crust?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
as it had got crushed down in the dinosaurs age
rare earth elements plz
Answer:
Rare earth elements are lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, scandium, yttrium - that appear in low concentrations in the ground.
Explanation:
The rare earth elements (REE) are a set of seventeen metallic elements. These include the fifteen lanthanides on the periodic table plus scandium and yttrium. Rare earth elements are an essential part of many high-tech devices.
In the chemical reaction between aqueous magnesium chloride and sodium metal, what chemical amount (mol) of magnesium metal can be precipitated (produced) with 12.6 mol of sodium metal?
Answer:
6.3moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation of the reaction described above between aqueous magnesium chloride and sodium metal is as follows:
MgCl2(aq) + 2Na(s) → 2NaCl(aq) + Mg(s)
From the above equation, 2 moles of sodium metal (Na) produces 1 mole of Magnesium metal (Mg)
Hence, 12.6 mol of Na will produce (12.6/2) mol of Mg.
12.6/2 = 6.3moles of Mg metal.
State the name(s) of the sub-atomic particle(s) that have/has a positive charge. Answer with the name of the particle(s) only.
A. Neurons
B. Protons
C. Electrons
Answer:
protons because they have the most positive charge