What mass of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, is required to react with 3.27 g of potassium hydroxide, KOH? The products of this reaction are potassium sulfate and water.


Have both the unbalanced and balanced chemical equations.

Explain how to find the molar mass of the compounds.

Explain how the balanced chemical equation is used to find the ratio of moles

Explain how many significant figures your answer needs to have.

The numerical answer

Answer: The amount of heat absorbed is [tex]36.0\times 10^3Cal[/tex]

Explanation:

Few processes involved are:

(1): [tex]H_2O (s) (0^oC, 273K) \rightleftharpoons H_2O(l) (0^oC,273K)[/tex]

(2): [tex]H_2O (l) (0^oC, 273K) \rightleftharpoons H_2O(l) (100^oC,373K)[/tex]

(3): [tex]H_2O (l) (100^oC, 373K) \rightleftharpoons H_2O(g) (100^oC,373K)[/tex]

Calculating the heat absorbed for the process having same temperature:

[tex]q=m\times \Delta H_{(f , v)}[/tex] ......(i)

where,

q is the amount of heat absorbed, m is the mass of sample and is the enthalpy of fusion or vaporization

Calculating the heat released for the process having different temperature:

[tex]q=m\times C_{s,l}\times (T_2-T_1)[/tex] ......(ii)

where,

[tex]C_{s,l}[/tex] = specific heat of solid or liquid

[tex]T_2\text{ and }T_1[/tex] are final and initial temperatures respectively

We are given:

[tex]m=50.0g\\\Delta H_{fusion}=80Cal/g[/tex]

Putting values in equation (i), we get:

[tex]q_1=50.0g\times 80Cal/g\\\\q_1=4000Cal[/tex]

We are given:

[tex]m=50.0g\\C=1.00Cal/g^oC\\T_2=100^oC\\T_1=0^oC[/tex]

Putting values in equation (i), we get:

[tex]q_2=50g\times 1Cal/g^oC\times (100-0)\\\\q_2=5000Cal[/tex]

We are given:

[tex]m=50.0g\\\Delta H_{vap}=540Cal/g[/tex]

Putting values in equation (i), we get:

[tex]q_3=50.0g\times 540J/g\\\\q_3=27000Cal[/tex]

Calculating the total amount of heat released:

[tex]Q=q_1+q_2+q_3[/tex]

[tex]Q=[(4000)+(5000)+(27000)]Cal=36000Cal=36.0\times 10^3Cal[/tex]

Hence, the amount of heat absorbed is [tex]36.0\times 10^3Cal[/tex]

Answer:

H2SO4 + 8HI → H2S + 4I2 + 4H2O

Answer: Out of the given options [tex]HOCH_{2}OH[/tex] is expected to have the highest viscosity.

Explanation:

The resistance occurred in the flow of a liquid substance is called viscosity.

More stronger is the intermolecular forces present in a substance more will be its resistance in its flow. Hence, more will be its viscosity.

For example,  [tex]HOCH_{2}OH[/tex] has strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding than the one's present in [tex]CH_{3}CH_{2}OH[/tex] and [tex]CH_{3}CH_{2}CH_{3}[/tex]. This is because two-OH groups are present over here.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options [tex]HOCH_{2}OH[/tex] is expected to have the highest viscosity.

Answer:

A. Protons and electrons

Answer:

Silicon

Explanation:

Nucleus

14 protons

Group 14

Number 14

+4, +2, or -4

Answer:

Explanation:

Name of the part of this atom labeled z is nucleus.

number of protons is 14 .

the given element is silicion and it lies in group 14.

the no of period that contains this element is  3.

charge formed on the ion formed from this atom is positive charge because it gives 4 electron to other element .

If the element gains the electron then it has negative charge where as when it loses it will have positive charge.

Answer: Weather currents change wind tempature and there for change the weather of the seasons.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because of their complementary nature, the oxidation and reduction processes together are referred to as redox reactions. The reactant that brings about the oxidation is called the oxidizing agent, and that reagent is itself reduced by the reducing agent. Examples are, mercury(II) oxide, oxygen, and the copper(II) ion are oxidizing agents, and carbon, hydrazine, and zinc are the reducing agents.

Answer:D

Explanation:Because of their complementary nature, the oxidation and reduction processes together are referred to as redox reactions. The reactant that brings about the oxidation is called the oxidizing agent, and that reagent is itself reduced by the reducing agent. Examples are, mercury(II) oxide, oxygen, and the copper(II) ion are oxidizing agents, and carbon, hydrazine, and zinc are the reducing agents.

Answer:

B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J

Explanation:

The energy of a wave of light can be obtained using the equation:

E = h*c/λ

Where E is the energy in joules,

λ is wavelength = 930nm = 930x10⁻⁹m

h = Planck's constant = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js

c = Speed of light = 3.00x10⁸m/s

Replacing:

E = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js*3.00x10⁸m/s/930x10⁻⁹m

E = 2.14x10⁻¹⁹J

Right option is:

Answer: The correct option is D. [tex]Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu[/tex]

Explanation:

Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously. It is known as the reaction in which the exchange of electrons takes place.  

The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species increases.

A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species decreases.

From the given ionic reactions:

[tex]Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu[/tex]

On the reactant side:

Oxidation number of Zn = 0

Oxidation number of Cu = +2

On the product side:

Oxidation number of Cu = 0

Oxidation number of Zn = +2

As the oxidation number of Zn is increasing from 0 to +2. Thus, it is getting oxidized. Similarly, the oxidation number of Cu is decreasing from +2 to 0. Thus, it is getting reduced. Therefore, forming a redox couple

Hence, the correct option is D. [tex]Zn+Cu^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Cu[/tex]

Answer:

ΔS⁰ = -181.1J/molK

Explanation:

ΔS⁰ of a reaction is defined as the sum of the entropies of the reactants times its reaction coefficient minus the sum of the entropies of the products times its reaction coefficient. For the reaction in the problem:

ΔS⁰ = 2*S{NaCl(s)} - (2*S{Na(s)}+S{Cl2(g)})

ΔS⁰ = 2*72.1J/molK - (2*51.1J/molK + 223.1J/molK)

Answer:

Why do you need good toothpaste?

Explanation:

Answer:

Do this yourself smh this isnt what the wesite is for

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

here is the answer. Feel free to ask for more chem help <3

Answer:

Explanation:

In sulfur dioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur and 32 grams of oxygen .

In sulfur trioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur are combined with 48 grams of oxygen.

The ratio of oxygen which reacts with 32.06 gram of sulfur is 32: 48 .

This ratio is equal to 2 : 3.

This is in accordance with law of multiple proportion because , the ratio of mass of oxygen which reacts with constant mass of sulfur is integral ratio . Hence they are in accordance with law of multiple proportions.

Answer:

sulfur and oxygen can react to form both sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide in sulfur dioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur and 32 grams of oxygen in sulfur dioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur are combined with 48 grams of oxygen

a. what is the ratio of the weights of oxygen that combine with 32.06 g of sulfur?

b. How do these data illustrate the law of multiple proportions? ​

Explanation:

In sulfur dioxide ([tex]SO_2[/tex])

32.06 g of sulfur reacts with 32.0 g of oxygen.

In sulfur trioxide ([tex](SO_3)[/tex] 32.0 g of sulfur reacts with 48.0 g of oxygen.

So, both th ecom[pounds are made from sulfur and oxygen,

But the amount of oxygen reacts with fixed amount of sulfur that is 32.06 g and it is in proportions that is:

32.0 g : 48.0 g

=2:3.

Hence, the ratio of oxygen combines with sulfur is in the ratio of 2:3.

b.

This data illustrates the law of multiple proportions.

Because the oxygen which is combining with fixed amount of sulfur is in proportions.

Answer:

a. Ksp = 4s³

b. 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Explanation:

a. Obtain an expression for the solubility product of AB2(S),in terms of s.

AB₂ dissociates to give

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

Since 1 mole of AB₂ gives 1 mole of A and 2 moles of B, we have the mole ratio as

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

1 : 1 : 2

Since the solubility of AB₂ is s, then the solubility of A is s and that of B is 2s

So, we have

AB₂ ⇄ A²⁺ + 2B⁻

[s]        [s]    [2s]

So, the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]²

= (s)(2s)²

= s(4s²)

= 4s³

b. Calculate the Ksp of AB₂, given that solubility is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Given that the solubility of AB is 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³ and the solubility product Ksp = [A²⁺][B⁻]² = 4s³ where s = solubility of AB = 2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³

Substituting the value of s into the equation, we have

Ksp = 4s³

= 4(2.4 × 10³ mol/dm³)³

= 4(13.824 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹)

= 55.296 × 10³ mol³/dm⁹

= 5.5296 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

≅ 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

Ksp = 5.53 × 10⁴ mol³/dm⁹

[tex]\begin{aligned} -5x+4y &= 3\\\\ x&=2y-15 \end{aligned}[/tex]

Answer:

10

Explanation:

how many electron-containing d orbitals are there in an atom of tin? name the element in the 4th period whose atoms have the same number of highest-energy-level elctrons as tin

10, germanium

Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals.

Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.

The electronic configuration of tin is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s²4d¹⁰ 5p² or [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p². The total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals. tin an element that belongs to p block of periodic table.

Therefore, the total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals.

To know more about element, here:

https://brainly.com/question/8460633

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Answer:

19.4 g of alum, will be its theoretical yield

Explanation:

The reaction is:

2 Al + 2 KOH + 4 H₂SO₄ + 22H₂O → 3H₂ + 2KAl(SO₄)₂•12H₂O

Let's determine the amount of acid.

M are the moles contained in 1 L of solution or it can be mmoles that are contained in 1 mL of solution

M = mmol /mL

M . mL = mmol

We replace: 8.3 mL . 9.9 M = 82.17 mmoles

We convert to moles: 82.17 mmol . 1 mol / 1000mmol = 0.082 moles

Ratio is 4:2

4 moles of sulfuric acid can make 2 moles of alum

By the way, 0.082 moles of acid may produce ( 0.082 . 2) /4 = 0.041085 moles.

We convert moles to mass:

Molar mass of alum is: 473.52 g/mol.

0.041085 moles . 473.52 g/mol = 19.4 g

Answer:

I think they have high, because the nonpolar molecules usually have a much lower surface tension than polar ones.

Answer:

Risky behavior or risk-taking behavior is defined according to Trimpop (1994) as “any consciously, or non-consciously controlled behavior with a perceived uncertainty about its outcome, and/or about its possible benefits, or costs for the physical, economic or psycho-social well-being of oneself or others.” In addition to this broad definition, there are other definitions of risky behavior depending on the field of research. While in the economic view, risk is defined in terms of the variability of possible monetary outcomes, in the clinical literature, the risk is generally defined as exposure to possible loss or harm (Schonberg, Fox, & Poldrack, 2011). Turner et al. (2004) described risk-taking behavior further as either a socially unacceptable volitional behavior with a potentially negative outcome in which precautions are not taken, such as speeding, drinking and driving, drugs abuse, unprotected sex and so on.

Answer: sorry its lagging i hope this help fore 18.. =D

Explanation:

n,s is repeating the cycle of the inside

Answer/Explanation:

18, a,

I believe the n, and s represents North, South, or just the way the arrows are rotating repeatedly.

18, b,

The phenomenon re-occurring shows the alignment of magnetic dipoles with in a magnet, like inside. The arrows show a direction in the line with an external magnetic field in a way that it can produce its own magnetic fields that seem to travel from North to the South.

18, c,

Incorrect. Refrigerator magnets have multiple layers of magnification, they use opposite polarities to stay this way. If he puts the magnet sideways it may stick to the fridge

~ LadyBrain

Answer:

1. Greenhouse gas.

2. Carbon sequestration.

3. Greenhouse effect.

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases can be defined as gases that trap heat within the Earth's atmosphere. Thus, an increase in global temperature is largely caused due to an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere.

Some examples of greenhouse gases present in the atmosphere are methane, water vapor, carbon dioxide etc.

Matching the descriptions with their term respectively, we have;

1. Greenhouse gas: carbon dioxide, water vapor, methane, nitrogen oxides, and some CFCs that absorb heat and keep it in the earth's atmosphere

2. Carbon sequestration: it's a technology used to capture the carbon released from smokestacks and store it in some part of the environment to keep it out of the atmosphere. Thus, it's a process that is typically used for capturing and the long-term storage of atmospheric carbon dioxide in soil, ocean, plants and geologic formation, so as to reduce global warming or climate change.

3. Greenhouse effect: it's a term used to describe the negative role that greenhouse gases such as methane, water vapor, carbon dioxide etc., play in keeping the earth warm.

Answer:

D) the critical point

Explanation:

Point A is the critical point in phase diagram. This is the highest temperature and pressure at which a pure material can exist in vapor/liquid equilibrium. Pretty cool!

Answer:urenium

Explanation: because his atomic number is 235

Answer:

We know when the no of protons (+ charge) is greater than the no of electrons (- charge), the nucleus pulls the electrons with greater force, hence making the size smaller. Clearly, the cations are smaller than the atoms, this largest atom/ion will be Ca.

K has 19 protons, 19 electrons

K+ has 19 protons, 18 electrons

Ca has 20 protons, 20 electrons

Ca2+ has 20 protons, 18 electrons

Li has 3 protons, 3 electrons

Clearly, the cations are smaller than the atoms, this largest atom/ion will be Ca.

Explanation:

Explanation:

least= Li,F,N,He,Ca,O

medium=N,Br,K,Ne,Zn,Fr

most= F,I,K,Kr,Br,Ga

Answer:

The molecules move slower than the temp of 50°c and their average kinetic energy decreases.

Explanation:

kinetic energy cannot increase as temperature is reduced. molecules will still move with reduced motion.

My answer is in the picture.

Stay safe always

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ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

꧁❣ ʀᴀɪɴʙᴏᴡˢᵃˡᵗ2²2² ࿐

Answer:

mice

bacteria

fungi

Explanation:

that's the answer

Answer:

here are the answers babe. Feel free to ask for more