what mass of water will be formed when 3g of hydrogen react with 30g of oxygen?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  Write down the chemical equation first;

2H2 + O2 —-> 2H2O

2. Since the mass is given, use it to calculate the mole for each reactant;

mole = mass / molar mass

mole of H2 : 8/2 = 4 mole

mole of O2 : 30/16(2) = 0.9375 mole

Now, if you're not sure which reactant to use to calculate the mass of H2O using ratio since both answer are different, find the limiting reactant.

From the equation;

2 mol of H2 -> 2 mol of H2O

4 mol of H2 -> (4*2)/2 = 4 mol of H20

______________________________________

1 mol of O2 -> 2 mol of H2O

0.9375 mol of O2 -> (0.9375*2)/1 = 1.875 mol of H2O

Let's take a look at both numbers. Since H2 produces more water than O2, O2 will be the limiting reactant as it has the least mole of H2O. So now we are going to use O2 as our limiting reactant. Use the formula to calculate mass of water using mole.

mass of H2O : 1.875*(16+2) = 33.75 g

Thats it. Correct me if im wrong

Explanation:


Related Questions

What is the pH of a solution with a concentration of 4.2 x 10−5 M H3O+? (4 points)

Select one:
a. 2.31
b. 4.38
c. 5.62
d. 6.87

What is the pH of a solution with a 4.60 x 10−4 M hydroxide ion concentration? (4 points)

Select one:
a. 0.663
b. 3.33
c. 10.1
d. 10.7

Answers

Answer:

1) b. 4.38

2)  d. 10.7

Explanation:

1) The problem tells us that [H₃O⁺] = 4.2x10⁻⁵ M, and keeping in mind that [H₃O⁺]= [H⁺], we can calculate the pH of the solution:

pH = -log[H⁺] = 4.38

2) First we calculate the pOH of the solution:

pOH = -log[OH⁻] = -log(4.6x10⁻⁴) = 3.33

Then we calculate the pH using the following formula:

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 3.33pH = 10.7

The pH of a solution with a concentration of 4.2x10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ ion is 4.38 and of a solution with a concentration of 4.6x10⁻⁴ OH⁻ ion is 10.7.

What is pH and pOH?

pH of any solution is define as the negative log of the concentration of H⁺ ions and pOH is define as the negative log of the concentration of OH⁻ ions.

Given that concentration of H⁺ ions in solution = 4.2x10⁻⁵ M

pH for this solution is calculated as:
pH = -log(4.2x10⁻⁵) = 4.38

Also given that concentration of OH⁻ ions in solution = 4.6x10⁻⁴

pOH = -log(4.6x10⁻⁴) = 3.33

We know that, pH + pOH = 14.

pH = 14 - 3.33 = 10.7

Hence, value of pH & pOH is 4.38 and 10.7 respectively.

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PLEASE HELP!!!!!
Q1: Give the letter of a substance that is a solid at 20 °C
Q2: Give the letter of a substance that is a liquid at 50 °C

Answers

Answer:

A1: Z

A2: Y

Explanation:

Q1: Z is the only one with a melting point high than 20 °C.

Q2: Y is the only substance with both a melting point lower than 50 °C and a boiling point higher than 50°C

When copper is heated in air, the solid product that is formed has a greater mass than the original copper. When calcium carbonate is heated in air, the solid product that is formed has less mass than the original
calcium carbonate. Why is the mass of the solid product greater in one reaction but less in the other reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

When heated, oxygen reacts with copper to form copper oxide. If this reaction occurs in a sealed container, will the mass of the container and everything in it increase, decrease, or stay the same and why? The mass will increase because a new kind of molecule is formed.

Explanation:

As above, carbonates decompose upon heating to give the metal oxide and carbon dioxide. The mass is lost as carbon dioxide.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mass. Therefore, Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted when carbonates are heated.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes.

When copper was heated in the air, the resulting solid product has a larger mass than the initial copper. When calcium carbonate was heated in air, the resulting solid product has much less mass than the initial calcium carbonate. When carbonates are heated, they breakdown into metal oxides and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted.

Therefore, Carbon dioxide is released as the mass is depleted.

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How does an indicator show the difference between an acid and an alkali?​

Answers

Explanation:

When a base dissolves in water it is an alkali and makes an alkaline solution.

...

Litmus.

Red Litmus Blue Litmus

Acidic solution Stays red Turns red

Neutral solution Stays red Stays blue

Alkaline solution Turns blue Stays blue

How many places after the decimal should your measurements contain?

Answers

Answer:

Minimum 2. ( Thats how I do, and till now there is no probs)

Thank You'

Hope it helps u

Please mark as brainliest

Give an example of a reaction where the following are involved:
(a) Heat
(b) Light
(c) Electricity
(d) Close contact
(e) Solution
(f) Pressure
(g) Catalyst​

Answers

Explanation:

everything can be found in the picture

Gatorade has the conductivity of 3296 µS, Powerade has 4502 µS, and Vitamin Water is 657 µS. What does this data tell you about the dissolved ions in these solutions?

Answers

Answer:

Powerade has the most dissolved ions, followed by Gatorade and lastly vitamin water

Explanation:

How conductive a certain solution is, is based on the kind of ions that are present or dissolved in the solution. Hence, we have it that, the higher the concentration of the ions that are present in a solution, the better it will conduct.

There is thus, a direct relationship between what is dissolved or the kind of present ions and how conductive the solution is.

A solution with more dissolved ions is a better conductor of electricity and thus has a conductivity value that is higher

Thus, we can conclude that Powerade has more dissolved ions, Gatorade has less and Vitamin water has the least

Explain and describe how the photoelectric effect occurs on an atomic level in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons

Answers

Answer:

The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons when electromagnetic radiation, such as light, hits a material. Electrons emitted in this manner are called photoelectrons.

Based on the wave model of light, physicists predicted that increasing light amplitude would increase the kinetic energy of emitted photoelectrons, while increasing the frequency would increase measured current.

What is the product of
Mg(NO3)2 + Na2CO3?

Answers

Answer:

MgCO3 + 2 NaNO3

Explanation:

What is the volume of 2 mol of chlorine gas at STP?
2.0 L
11.2 L
22.4 L
44.8 L

Answers

Answer:

44.8 L

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

At Standard temperature and pressure (STP);

P = 1 atm

T = 273K

Hence, when n = 2moles, the volume of the gas is:

Using PV = nRT

1 × V = 2 × 0.0821 × 273

V = 44.83

V = 44.8 L

Answer:

44.8L

Explanation:

what mass of small stones would be needed to make the strongest concrete? give a reason for your awnser.

Answers

Answer:

For a good consert mix aggregate needed to the clean hard strong partical free of absorb chemicals or coating clay and other fine materials

What properties can be used to identify substance and why?

Answers

Answer:

All substances can be characterized by their unique sets of physical and chemical properties. Properties that can be determined without changing the composition of a substance are referred to as physical properties. Characteristics such as melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, color, odor, etc.

Which of the following is not a reason why actual yield is less than theoretical yield?

A. presence of impure reactants

B. conservation of mass

C. competing side reactions

D. loss of product during purification

Answers

Your answer is B, conservation of mass


Recall that percent yield is given by: %Yeild = actual yeild/theoretical yeild x100

During experiments, there are errors made:

• uncertainty in measurements

• losses of reactants and products

• impurity in reactants

• losses during separation (e.g. filtration or purification)

• Some side reactions might also happen.



Among the given options, only conservation of mass does not contribute to a lower actual yield compared to the theoretical yield.

The option that isn't a reason why the actual yield is less than theoretical yield is B. conservation of mass.

It should be noted that the formula for the percent yield is given as:

= Actual yield / Theoretical Yield × 100

The actual yield is experimentally determined, and it's the quantity of a product that is gotten from a chemical reaction.

The theoretical yield is the amount of product that can be obtained from a reaction when the reactants are changed to products.

Actual yield can be less than theoretical yield due to the presence of impure reactants ,competing side reactions, and loss of product during purification.

In conclusion, the correct option is B.

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How many atoms are in 490 moles of barium?

Answers

Answer:

2.95 * 10^23 atoms

Explanation:

The number of atoms in a mole is always equal to Avogadro's constant, which is 6.02214076×10²³ mol⁻¹.

To find the number of atoms in 0.490 moles of barium, multiply it with Avogadro's constant:

0.490 mol * 6.02214076×10²³ mol⁻¹ ≈ 2.9508 * 10^23

Convert to SigFigs (if necessary):

2.95 * 10^23

please help in all 3 questionnn ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) photosynthesis

b) Substances used: water, sun, gas and nutrients. Products: glucose and flowers

c) there will be no sunlight or no open environment

Calculate the poH of a solution at 25°C which contains
1 x 10^-10 M of hydronium ions.

Answers

Answer:

4.000   hope this helps :)

Gas occupies 30 Liters at 2.0 atm pressure and 27° Celsius. How many moles of gas are present

Answers

Your answer to this question is 2.44 mol.

what creates an ionic bond?

a: The attraction between neutral ions

b: The checks between similarly charged ions

c: the attraction between oppositely charged ions

d: the attraction between neutral atoms

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation: it’s c

Secondary succession can only occur as a transition from primary succession.

Answers

false because it's falsely

Answer:

false

Explanation:

edge 2022

The chart shows the bids provided by four contractors to complete a job. Which contractor is the most cost-effective? Joshua Carmen Dante Alicia

Answers

Chart for question attached

Answer:

Joshua

Explanation:

By cost-effective here, we mean the contractor that does the job best at the shortest time and lowest money cost. To get this, we calculate total cost for each contractor and then consider time for completion of the job:

Joshua charges $25 per hour for 5 hrs

Carmen charges $20 per hour for 7 hrs

Dante charges $30 per hour for 6 hrs

Alicia charges $20 per hour for 8 hrs

Joshua's cost= $25×5=$125 in 5 hours

Carmen's cost = $20×7= $140 in 7 hours

Dante's cost= $30×6=$180 in 6 hours

Alicia's cost= $20×8= $160 in 8 hours

From the above we can see that Joshua is the most cost-effective contractor given that he completes the job in less time and with less money.

0.30 kg cart moves on an air track at 1.2 m/s.It collides with and sticks to another cart of mass 500 g,which was stationary before collision. What is the velocity of the combined carts after collision?

Answers

See the photo - hope it helps;)

Se puede inferir que el órgano de los sentidos que contiene un mayor número de terminaciones nerviosas debido a su extensión es *

Answers

Answer:

La piel.

Explanation:

La piel es el órgano que forma el límite del cuerpo con el mundo exterior. La piel sirve para varios propósitos. Protege al cuerpo de influencias externas como el calor, el frío, la radiación o las bacterias y ayuda a mantener un ambiente interno estable. La piel está fuertemente atada a los huesos y tejidos. Por lo general, la piel alberga más de 100 especies bacterianas diferentes y algunas investigaciones sugieren que la mayoría de estas bacterias son beneficiosas y aumentan la probabilidad de que se evite la infestación de parásitos.  

What kind of pattern can you see about elements in the same period with respect to electron
structures?

Answers

Answer: A pattern of same atomic orbitals can be seen about elements in the same period with respect to electron structures.

Explanation:

The horizontal rows in a period table are called periods.

Elements present in the same period will have same atomic orbitals.

For example, electronic distribution of Na is 2, 8, 1 and it is a third period element.

Similarly, electronic distribution of Cl is 2, 8, 7 and it is also a third period element.

Hence, both Na and Cl will have K, L, M shells, that is, they have three atomic orbitals.

Thus, we can conclude that a pattern of same atomic orbitals can be seen about elements in the same period with respect to electron structures.

Is the number of electrons in different shells of an atom fixed or unlimited ? Explain by giving an example.​

Answers

Answer:

the number of electrons in a particular shell is given by the formula 2n^2 . However an electron when gets very exicited loose energy in the forms of radiation and comes in high energy level shell.

Which were Lenin's actions before and during the Russian Revolution? Check all that apply.
He led the fight against Germany
He supported the ideology of Marxism
He opposed the provisional government.
He opposed the tsar and was exiled.
He supported the Duma.
He led the Bolsheviks.
He supported inequality.


The correct answe is:

• He supported the ideology of Marxism.
• He opposed the provisional government.
• He opposed the trar and was. exiled.
• He led the Bolvsheviks. ​

Answers

Answer:

He supported the ideology of Marxism.

He opposed the tsar and was exiled.

He led the Bolsheviks.

Explanation:

Lenin was Russian Revolution political theorist. He served as first founding head of government of Soviet Russia. He supported the ideology of Marxism and opposed Tsar.

Which of the following illustrates a single-replacement reaction?
A. CaCl2 + Na2CO3 → CaCO3 + 2Naci
O B. 2Fe + 3Br2 → 2FeBr3
O C. Ba(NO3)2 + NISO4 → BaSO4 + Ni(NO3)2
D. Fe + CuSO4 → Cu + FeSO4

Answers

I think the answer is D
It replaces the element alone with an element next to another element. A+BC ->AC+B

The equation Fe + CuSO₄ → Cu + FeSO₄ illustrates the single displacement reaction. Hence Option (D) is the correct answer.

What is Single replacement reaction ?

A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound.

The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal, iron or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.

Therefore, the equation Fe + CuSO₄ → Cu + FeSO₄ illustrates the single displacement reaction. Hence Option (D) is the correct answer.

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The diagram shows the breathing system in a human. What does label 1 show?

Answers

Answer:

parietal pleura

Explanation:

The pleurae, which are serous membranes, divide the thoracic cavity's wall from the lungs. The parietal pleura covers the interior of the thorax, mediastinum, and diaphragm, while the visceral pleura covers the surface of the lungs.

What is the function of parietal pleura?

The perianal pleura, the outer layer, is attached to the chest wall. The lungs, mediastinum's neurovascular structures, and bronchi are all covered by the inner layer (visceral pleura).

The pleura's role in breathing is to enable the lungs to expand and collapse as efficiently as possible.

The parietal and visceral pleura can move over one another without rubbing against one another thanks to the pleural fluid's lubricating properties. The pleural layers themselves produce this fluid.

Therefore, parietal pleura, which surround the lungs in thoracic cavity.

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What effect does the pH of water have on radish seed germination?

Answers

Answer:

High pH negatively affected the germination rate of seeds from most species, but had no effect on the per cent germination of any of the species. The higher concentration of the nutritious solutions affected negatively the germination level and rate

Explanation:

What type of force are you exerting when you lie on a bed?
A. Electric force
B. Magnetic force
C. Compression
D. Tension

Answers

Answer:

C. Compression

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it's compression

What is a prism?
A. Something that measures the energy of light wavelengths
B. Something that raises electrons to higher energy levels
c. Something that combines colors into a single source
D. Something that splits up light into different colors

Answers

Answer:

D. Something that splits up light into different colors

Explanation:

A prism separates light into various different colors. Thus, D is correct. :)

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