Answer:
The variable Q
Explanation:
i just took the test and got it right.... i hope this helps :)
The variable Q represents thermal energy in the equation Q = mcΔT. Hence, option B is correct.
What is specific heat capacity?The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases by 1 K (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
Q = mcΔT
Q = heat energy
m = mass
c = specific heat capacity
ΔT = change in temperature
Hence, option B is correct.
Learn more about specific heat capacity here:
brainly.com/question/2530523
#SPJ2
A reaction yields 6.26 grams of a CuCl2. What is the percent yield of CuCl2 if the theoretical yield is 18.81g?
% Yield = (Actual Yield/Theoretical Yield) x 100
Answer:
33% yield
Explanation:
6.26/18.81 =0.33280170122 = 33%
The force of attraction that holds two atoms together within a molecule is
A
thermonuclear bonding
B
chemical bonding
crystal bonding
D
an atomic number
if 4.10 grams of chromium is heated with 9.30 grams of chlorine what mass of chromium(III) chloride is produced?
Answer:
4.1g of Cr will make (317/104) x 4.1 = 12.5g of CrCl3
What does it mean to say that scientific models are open to change? (2 points)
a
Scientific models are usually not very accurate.
b
Scientific models can be adjusted when new information is found.
c
People can adjust scientific models to fit their personal beliefs.
d
Experimental results can be changed to fit the accepted model
What is the process of old crust sinking back into a mantle?
1. A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 150 ml when its pressure is 440 mmHg. If the pressure is
Increased to standard pressure and the temperature remains constant, what will the new volume be?
Answer:86.84
Explanation:
Which organisms are decomposers?
Select all correct answers.
mushrooms
snake
bacteria
grass
mold
Answer:
mushrooms bacteria mold
Explanation:
A bow and arrow that was just pulled back but not yet released has
energy.
А
potential
B
electrical
С
geothermal
nuclear
Answer:
A potential
Explanation:
potential energy is a kind of energy which rest or stays in one position
The objects rest on a position has a potential energy. The bow and arrow that was just pulled back but not yet released has energy has potential energy.
What is potential energy ?The potential energy of an object is generated by virtue of its position at height above the surface. It is the stored form of energy when the object is at rest. Whereas, kinetic energy of an object is generated by virtue of its motion.
When the object starts to move with a speed, its potential energy starts to convert into kinetic energy. Both are dependent on the mass of the object. And these energies are directly proportional to the mass.
Here, the bow and arrow are not moving with a speed they just pulled and stay on a position, so they don't have a net kinetic energy but they possess a potential energy. Hence, option A is correct.
Find more on potential energy:
https://brainly.com/question/12807194
#SPJ2
I need help...well honestly I don't wanna do it so can someone help because this is just confusing....I don't need any citing or whatever just give me a short explication of how Denver is mile high....thank youuu...
Answer: Denver is named after James W. Denver, a governor of the Kansas Territory. It is nicknamed the Mile High City because its official elevation is exactly one mile (5280 feet or 1609.344 meters) above sea level.
A piece of metal of mass 23 g at 100 ◦C is
placed in a calorimeter containing 55.4 g of
water at 25◦C. The final temperature of the
mixture is 63.4
◦C. What is the specific heat
capacity of the metal? Assume that there is
no energy lost to the surroundings.
Answer in units of J
g ·
◦ C
.
Answer:
10.58 J/g-°C
Explanation:
To find the specific heat capacity of the metal, you need to know how much heat was lost when it reacted with water.
You know that there are 55.4 g of water, the initial temp. of water is 25°C, and the final temp. (the mixture's temp.) is 63.4°C.
You should also know that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g-°C.
Plug this into the equation the q=mcΔT.
q = (55.4 g)(4.186 J/g-°C)(63.4°C - 25°C)
q = 8905.12896 J
If 8905.12896 J was gained by the water, then 8905.12896 J must have been lost from the metal.
You know that there are 23 g of the metal and that its initial temp. is 100°C.
Plug this information into q=mcΔT.
8905.12896 J = (23 g)(C)(63.4°C - 100°C)
C = 10.58 J/g-°C
*When you plug all of this into the calculator, it will result in a negative number but keep in mind that heat was LOST by the metal so 8905.12896 J is essentially negative. So the negative cancels out.*
The characteristics of metallic bonds fit nicley into a predictable pattern. True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
DON'T GIVE BRAINLIEST TO THE FILE EXPLOITER!!!!
Could someone please care to explain what the answer is
Calculate the percentage composition of Ca(MnO4)2.
Firstly, we see how many atoms are there for each element in the formula.
Ca= 1 atom
Mn= 2 atoms
O= 8 atoms
Next, we are going to consult our periodic table for the atomic mass of each element.
Ca= 40
Mn= 55
O= 16
Then, we have to find the molar mass for the compound..
Here is the formula for calculating molar mass of an element:
Molar Mass= ( no. of atoms of the element × atomic mass of the element)
Now, we have to calculate the atomic mass of the compound. So using the molar mass formula for an element, we calculate the molar mass for each element then we sum up their molar masses to get the compounds molar mass.
Molar mass (Ca)= 1× 40
(Ca)= 40
Molar mass (Mn)=2×55
(Mn)= 110
Molar mass (O)= 8×16
(O)= 128
Now: Molar mass( compound)= (Ca)+(Mn)+(O)
= 40+ 110 128
= 278
This is everything we need to calculate our percentage composition for each element..
* The example says to find the percentage composition for Ca. So we only find for Ca, Which is already done using the formula and the answer is 14.39%.
To prove that your answer is correct, find the percentage composition for Mn and O as well. Then you add up their percentage compositions.
If you do and you get 100 as your answer, then your percentage compositions are correct.
Why don't you try finding the percentage composition for Mn and O, then add up all the three percentage compositions. If you 100 as their sum, then your percentage composition for each of the elements are correct.
What is a buffer used for?
A. To limit the pH change in a solution
B. To prevent an acid from dissociating
C. To neutralize the pH of a solution
D. To prevent a salt from dissolving
A buffer is primarily used to limit the pH change in a solution. Option A is correct.
A buffer is the solution which contains the weak acid and its conjugate base or weak base and its conjugate acid. It is designed to resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added to it.
When an acid or base is added to a buffer solution, the buffer components react with the added ions to minimize the impact on the solution's pH. If an acid is added, the buffer will react with the acid by accepting the H⁺ ions. If a base is added, the buffer will react with the base by donating H⁺ ions. In both cases, the buffer helps maintain the pH at a relatively stable level.
To prevent an acid from dissociating, is not accurate. A buffer does not prevent an acid from dissociating. In fact, the acid in a buffer solution is necessary to provide the conjugate base and maintain the buffer's pH buffering capacity.
To neutralize the pH of a solution, is also not accurate. A buffer does not neutralize the pH of a solution to a particular value. Instead, it resists significant changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.
To prevent a salt from dissolving, is unrelated to the purpose of a buffer. A buffer is not used to prevent the dissolution of salts.
Hence, A. is the correct option.
To know more about buffer here
https://brainly.com/question/31847096
#SPJ2
How does this equation show that transmutation has taken place? 238 U – 334 Th + He 92 O A. The numbers of neither nucleons nor atoms are conserved. B. One element changes into another. O C. Atoms of different elements are present. O D. The number of nucleons is not conserved.
Answer:
B. One element changes into another.
Explanation:
We can see from the equation that uranium is changed to thorium and helium. Transmutation is the process by which one element is changed to another through radioactive decay, nuclear bombardment, or other similar processes.
Answer:b
Explanation:
was
4. When a 1.25-gram sample of limestone, that contains CaCO3 (molar mass = 100 g/mol) and inert impurities
dissolved in acid, 0.22 grams of CO2 was generated (molar mass = 44 g/mol). What was the percent of CaCO3 by
mass in the limestone?
CaCO3 + CO2 + CaO
(a) 20%
(6) 40%
(c) 67%
(d) 80%
(e) 100%
help me please
ive been here for hours
Answer:
A- Before the mechanic left, the molecules were moving away from each other. When she returned, they were moving around each other.
Explanation:
Brainliest?
Complete the following statements of Dalton's atomic model: a) Elements are composed of minute, particles called atoms. b) Atoms of the same element are alike in and size. c) Atoms of different elements have different and sizes. d) Chemical are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements. e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical , such as one to one, one to two, etc. f) Atoms of two may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.
Answer:
a. Indivisible.
b. Mass.
c. Masses.
d. Compound.
e. Elements.
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, these atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Hence, all the physical properties of a mineral result from the mineral's internal arrangement of atoms.
The following are statements postulated by the Dalton's atomic model;
a) Elements are composed of minute, indivisible particles called atoms.
b) Atoms of the same element are alike in mass and size.
c) Atoms of different elements have different masses and sizes.
d) Chemical compound are formed by the union of two or more different atoms of different elements.
e) Atoms combine to form compounds in simple numerical ratios, such as one to one, one to two, etc.
f) Atoms of two elements may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.
A canister of neon contains 4.8x1024 atoms of the gas. How many moles of neon are present in the canister?
Answer:
7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.
Explanation:
Avogadro's constant or "Avogadro's number" is the number of constituent particles found in the amount of substance in one mole.
In other words, Avogadro's number is the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
So, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ atoms are present in 1 mole, 4.8*10²⁴ atoms are present in how many moles?
[tex]amount of moles=\frac{4.8*10^{24}atoms*1 mole }{6.023*10^{23}atoms}[/tex]
amount of moles= 7.97 moles
7.97 moles of neon are present in the canister.
what is the difference between an enzyme and an inhibitor?
The population size of panda
bears increases dramatically
The
population will decrease because
Answer:
it will decrease because there will not be food for all of them and there is very little space for them now so if there is more they will start to fight
Explanation:
there is very little habitat left for panda bears so if there population increases the food and space with be filed
Hello! jamilialves888
I'm glad you asked my name is ✰Tobie✰
And I will help you understand why the population of ⚝pandas ⚝
is decreasing .
-Your answer :βy Tobie
≛So why are pandas going extinct?
One of the main cause is due to the destruction of their own habitat
Since china is a country that is constantly growing their own homes are slowly being destroyed Since their habitats are becoming destroyed it forces them to live in small unhabitable area .
≛This leads to another problem.....
If they are forced to live in a small area there will be less food...
Since there is a shortage of food that will leave the panda's to slowly starve to death since pandas only eat bamboo they could never be able to live anywhere else....Another reason panda's are going extinct is because they are being hunted for their fur.
ex·tinct
/ikˈstiNG(k)t/
_____________
It means that the species does not exist anymore and
are no longer in existence
Hope this helps!
-Tobie <3
ʕ •ᴥ•ʔ
find the oxidation number of hydrogen in HNC.
Answer:
+1
Explanation:
The oxidation number of Hydrogen atom is +1. As Nitrogen is more electronegative than Carbon, the oxidation number of Nitrogen is - 3. The Net charge on the compound is zero.
(hope that helps)
How is thermal energy transferred between two objects that are at different temperatures?
Group of answer choices
Heat flows from the object that has more thermal energy to the object with less thermal energy.
The object at a lower temperature pulls heat from the warmer object.
Heat flows from the warmer object to the cooler object until they reach the same temperature.
Heat flows back and forth between the two objects untl they reach the same temperature.
Answer:
heat flows from the object that has more thermal more energy to the object with less thermal energy
HELP 15-21 PLEASE ASAP!!
Answer:
15-21 is 6
Explanation:
Heat is the measure of the average kinetic energy of particles; temperature is the measure of the transfer of thermal energy .
true or false
25) Which of the following would exert the most pressure on the ground? 3 points
A woman standing in running shoes
O A Woman standing in high heels
A woman sitting on the ground
O It doesn't make any difference as long as the weight is the same.
C
ادا آمد
collina abinet avontually
Answer:
a women standing in high heels
Explanation:
Answer:
A woman standing in high heels
9 moles of Ammonia (NH3) are added to 50 L of H2O at a temperature of 29°C. The vapor pressure of water alone is 29.96 mmHg at 29°C. What is the vapor pressure of the Ammonia solution?
Answer: The vapor pressure of the solution at [tex]29^0C[/tex] is 29.86 mm Hg
Explanation:
As the relative lowering of vapor pressure is directly proportional to the amount of dissolved solute.
The formula for relative lowering of vapor pressure will be,
[tex]\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=i\times x_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}[/tex]= relative lowering in vapor pressure
i = Van'T Hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolytes)
[tex]x_2[/tex] = mole fraction of solute
=[tex]\frac{\text {moles of solute}}{\text {total moles}}[/tex]
Given : 9 moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex] are dissolved in 50 L or 50000 ml of water
mass of water = [tex]density\times volume = 1g/ml\times 50000ml=50000g[/tex]
moles of solvent (water) = [tex]\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{50000g}{18g/mol}=2778moles[/tex]
Total moles = moles of solute + moles of solvent = 9 mol + 2778 mol = 2787
[tex]x_2[/tex] = mole fraction of solute
=[tex]\frac{9}{2787}=3.2\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{29.96-p_s}{29.96}=1\times 3.2\times 10^{-3}[/tex]
[tex]p_s=29.86mmHg[/tex]
Thus the vapor pressure of the solution at [tex]29^0C[/tex] is 29.86 mm Hg
Explain how scientists study the Earth’s interior. PLEASE HELP :))))!
Answer:
Scientists study Earth's interior by studying
seismic waves. Seismic waves are waves of energy that travel
through Earth.
Explanation:
What form of electromagnetic radiation does gamma radiation use?
Answer:
Gamma-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation, as are radio waves, infrared radiation, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and microwaves. Gamma-rays can be used to treat cancer, and gamma-ray bursts are studied by astronomers.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!
Gamma Rays are ionizing Electromagnetic radiation, obtained by the decay of an atomic nucleus. Gamma rays are more penetrating, in matter, and can damage living cells to a great extent. Gamma rays are used in medicine (radiotherapy), industry ( Sterilization and disinfection) and the nuclear industry.
Select the correct answer.
What data points do we combine to make the integrated rate law?
a) initial concentration and time
B) concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant
C) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, and time
D) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant
Answer:
b???
Explanation:
Answer:
Pretty sure it A.
Explanation:
I just thought that cause what exactly does 'some later time' mean?
Benadryl, C17H21NO, is an over-the-counter drug used to treat allergy symptoms. If each dose of Benadryl contains 5.89 x 10^19molecules of Benadryl, how many moles is this equal to?
Answer:
9.78x10^(-5) mol
Explanation:
To convert molecules to moles, divide the # of molecules by 6.02x10^23.
5.89x10^19 / 6.02x10^23 = 9.78x10^(-5) mol
