What was the plum pudding atomic model

Answers

Answer 1
Thomson's atomic model is a theory about the atomic structure proposed in 1904 by Thomson, who discovered the electron in 1897, a few years before the discovery of the proton and the neutron.

Hope this helps :))

Related Questions

Hi,Valency of chlorine is 1. Why?Thank you​

Answers

Answer:

The chlorine element belongs to group 17 because it has 7 valence electron . Its valency is 1 . It can gain one electron from any other atom to become stable. This means that it can never form a double or triple bond.

How many molecules of Iron(II)oxide are present in 35.2*10^-23 g of Iron (II)oxide?

Answers

Answer:

R.F.M of Iron (II) oxide :

[tex]{ \tt{ = (56 \times 2) + (16 \times 3)}} \\ = 160 \: g[/tex]

Moles :

[tex]{ \tt{ \frac{35.2 \times {10}^{ - 23} }{160} }} \\ = 2.2 \times {10}^{ - 24} \: moles[/tex]

Molecules :

[tex]{ \tt{ = 2.2 \times {10}^{ - 24} \times 6.02 \times {10}^{23} }} \\ = 1.3244 \: molecules[/tex]

The number of molecules of Iron(II) oxide present in 35.2 ×10⁻²³ g of Iron(II) oxide is equal to 2.95.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro’s number can be described as the proportionality constant that is used to represent the number of entities or particles in one mole of any substance. Generally, it is used to count atoms, molecules, ions, electrons, or protons, depending upon the chemical reaction or reactant and product.

The value of Avogadro’s constant can be represented as numerically approximately equal to 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹.

Given, the mass of the iron oxide = 35.2 ×10⁻²³ g

The molar mass of the Iron(II) oxide, FeO = 71.84 g/mol

71.84 g of Iron (II) oxide have molecules = 6.022 × 10²³

35.2 ×10⁻²³ g of FeO have molecules = 6.022 × 10²³ × (35.2 ×10⁻²³ /71.84)

The number of molecules of FeO in a given mass = 2.95 molecules

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Determine the type of alcohol corresponding to each given description or name. 1-pentanol 3-ethyl-3-pentanol 2-hexanol An alcohol with two other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group_____.An alcohol with one other carbon attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group____.An alcohol with three other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group____.

Answers

Answer:

1). 1-pentanol - Primary

2). 3-ethyl-3-pentanol - Tertiary

3). 2-hexanol - Secondary

4). Alcohol with two other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group - Secondary

5). Alcohol with one other carbon attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group - Primary

6). Alcohol with three other carbons attached to the carbon with the hydroxyl group - Tertiary

Explanation:

The distinct types of alcohol have been matched with the categories above as per their descriptions provided. In chemistry, alcohols have been categorized into three different categories namely primary, secondary, and tertiary.

In the primary type, those alcohols are involved in which there is an association of hydroxyl group to a primary atom of carbon along with a minimum of two atoms of hydrogen. Example; ethanol.

In the secondary type, the alcohols have an association of carbon atoms to hydroxyl with a single atom of hydrogen and has a formula of '-CHROH.' Example: 2 - propanol.

In the tertiary alcohols, here the association is between the hydroxyl group with the carbon atom that is saturated and possessing 3 atoms of carbon associated with it. It has a formula of '-CR2OH.' Example:  3-ethyl-3-pentanol, -tert -butyl alcohol, etc.

A quantity of 0.27 mole of neon is confined in a container at 2.50 atm and 298 Kand then allowed to expand adiabatically under two different conditions: (a) reversibly to 1.00 atm and (b) against a constant pressure of 1.00 atm. Calculate the final temperature in each case.

Answers

Answer:

a) Hence, T = 207 K.

b) Hence, T2 = 226 K.

Explanation:

Now the given,

n = 0.27 moles ; P = 2.5 atm ; T = 298 K

a) γ = 5/3 since Ne is a monoatomic gas.

[tex](1 - \gamma )/\gamma = -2/5\\T1 P1^{(1-\gamma)/\gamma}=T2 P2^{(1-\gamma)/\gamma}\\T2 = T1(P1/P2)^{(1 - \gamma)/\gamma}\\T2 = 298 (2.5/1)^{-2/5}= 207 K\\[/tex]

Hence, T = 207 K

b) We know that,[tex]U = W = n Cv (T2 - T1) = -P (V2 - V1)[/tex]

[tex]n(3/2)R(T2 - T1) = -P( n R T2/P2 - n R T1/P1)\\3/2(T2 - T1) = -P (T2/P2 - T1/P1)[/tex]

But P = P2

[tex]3/2(T2 - T1) = -P2(T2/P2 - T1/P1)\\3/2(T2 - T1) = -T2 + P2T1/P1[/tex]

This gives us:

[tex]T2 = 2/5(P2/P1 + 3/2)T1\\T2 = 2/5 x (1 /2.5 + 3/2)/(298)\\T2 = 19/25 x 298 = 226 K[/tex]

Hence, T2 = 226 K

A Chef fills out a 50mL container with 43.5g of cooking oil, What is the density of the oil?

Answers

Answer:

.87

Explanation:

p = m/V

43.5/50

.87

Which of the following is not organic compound?
a. CH4
b. H2CO3
c. CCl4
d. CH3-OH​

Answers

A. CH4 or methane which is a chemical compound

The number of moles of H in 5 moles of glucose (C6H1206) is

Answers

Answer:

60 mols hydrogen

Explanation:

1 mol of glucose contains 12 mols of Hydrogen

5 mols of glucose contains 12 * 5 = 60 moles of hydrogen.

what is Lewis acid and Lewis base? give examples​

Answers

Explanation:

example is copper iron...........

Part A
If the theoretical yield of a reaction is 23.5 g and the actual yield is 14.8 g, what is the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 63.0 \%}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The percent yield is the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield.

[tex]percent \ yield = \frac{actual \ yield}{theoretical \ yield} * 100[/tex]

The actual yield is the amount obtained from performing a chemical reaction. For this problem, it is 14.8 grams. The theoretical yield is the potential amount from performing a chemical reaction at maximum performance. For this problem, it is 23.5 grams.

We can substitute the known values into the formula.

[tex]percent \ yield= \frac{ 14.8 \ g}{23.5 \ g}*100[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]percent \ yield = 0.629787234043*100[/tex]

Multiply.

[tex]percent \ yield = 62.9787234043[/tex]

The original measurements for the theoretical and actual yields have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenths place.

The 7 to the right, in the hundredths place, tells us to round the 9 up to a 0. Since we rounded up to 0, we have to move to the next place to the left and round the 2 up to a 3.

[tex]percent \ yield \approx 63.0[/tex]

The percent yield is approximately 63.0 percent.

Given the chemical equation: KI +Pb(NO3)2—>KNO3 + Pbl2
Balance this chemical equation.
Indicate the type of reaction. How do you know?
Thoroughly discuss how your balanced chemical equation agrees with the law of conservation of mass.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2KI +Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow 2KNO_3 + Pbl_2[/tex]

Double replacement reaction.

It is in agreement with the law of conservation of mass because we have two potassium atoms, two iodine atoms, one lead atom, two nitrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms on both sides of the chemical equation (count them).

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns possible for us to solve this problem by firstly considering that this reaction occurs between potassium iodide and lead (II) nitrate to yield potassium nitrate and lead (II) iodide which is clearly not balanced since we have one iodine atom on the reactants and two on the products, that is why the balance implies the placement of a coefficient of 2 in front of both KI and KNO3 as shown below:

[tex]2KI +Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow 2KNO_3 + Pbl_2[/tex]

Thus, we infer this is a double replacement reaction due to the exchange of both cations, K and Pb with both anions, I and NO3. Moreover, we can tell this balanced reaction is in agreement with the law of conservation of mass because we have two potassium atoms, two iodine atoms, one lead atom, two nitrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms on both sides of the chemical equation (count them).

Regards!

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Answers

Answer:

please translate in english

examples s name of thosse food items we can store for a month?​

Answers

Answer:

1. Nuts

2. Canned meats and seafood

3. Dried grains

4. Dark chocolate

5. Protein powders

The compound chromium(II) chloride is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid chromium(II) chloride dissolves in water. Be sure to specify states such as (aq) or (s).

Answers

Answer:

CrCl₂(s) ⇒ Cr²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Chromium (II) chloride is a strong electrolyte, that is, when dissolved in water, it completely dissociates into the ions. The cation is chromium (II) and the anion is chloride. The balanced equation for the solution of chromium (II) chloride is:

CrCl₂(s) ⇒ Cr²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)

If you reacted 88.9 g of ammonia with excess oxygen, what mass of water would you expect to make? You will need to balance the equation first.

NH3(g) + O2(g) -> NO(g) + H2O(g)

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

Monomers that each contain a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base combine and form which type of polymer?

A. Amino acid
B. Carboxylic acid
C. Nucleic acid
D. Fatty acid ​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Nucleic acid

Explanation:

Nucleic acids are biological polymers which play an important role in the storage and expresion of genetic information. There are two types of nucleic acids: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). Both are basically composed of:

- a 5-carbon sugar: deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA

- phosphate group

- a nitrogenous base: adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine in DNA; while RNA contains adenine, cytosine, guanine and uracil.

Question 2 10
10 Points
Which of the following chemical equations depicts a balanced chemical equation?
O A. AgNO, Kcro > KNO, Agro,
OB. AgNO3 + Kycro, » 2K NO; + Agro,
C.3AgNO3 + 2K,Cro--> 3KNO3 + 249900,
D. 2AgNO, K Cro-> 2KNO; 1Cro,
Resol Selection

Answers

Answer:

2AgNO, K Cro-> 2KNO; 1Cro,

Help naming this plzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

A. 3-chloro-1-methylcyclobutane.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to infer that the name of this compound is A. 3-chloro-1-methylcyclobutane because of the fact that the parent chain is a cyclobutane which starts by the methyl radical as it has the priority over the chlorine radical which is actually named first at the third carbon (clockwise).

Therefore the name is given in A, accordingly to the IUPAC rules of nomenclature.

Regards!

How many colors are there in a rainbow?

Answers

[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\blue{ANSWER~:) }}}}[/tex]

There are 7 colours in a rainbow

The colours of the rainbow are Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo and Violet.

Explanation:

there r seven colors in a rainbow.red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet.

hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy..

repining of fruits is which type of change​

Answers

Answer:

irreversible.

I hope this will help you

Chemical Change. Hope it will help you

Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases:
Acid Base Ca
Name Formula Name Formula
Hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9 x 10^-10 Ammonia NH3 1.8x 10^-5
Hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0x10^-8 Ethylamine C2H5NH2 6.4 x 10^-4
Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH.
Solution pH
0.1 M NaCN
0.1M C2H5NH3Br
0.1 M Nal
0.1 M KCIO

Answers

Answer:

0.1 M Nal

0.1M C2H5NH3Br

0.1M KClO

0.1M NaCN

Explanation:

The strongest acid is the one that has the higher Ka. Now, the weakest conjugate base is the conjugate base of the strongest acid and vice versa:

In the problem, we have only conjugate bases, as the HCN is the weakest acid, the strongest conjugate base is NaCN, then KClO and as last C2H5NH3Br and NaI (The conjugate base of a strong acid, HI).

The strongest base has the higher pH, that means. Thus, the rank in order of increasing pH is:

0.1 M Nal

0.1M C2H5NH3Br

0.1M KClO

0.1M NaCN

The mass of a crucible and lid is 23.422 g. After adding a sample of hydrate compound the crucible, cover, and contents weigh 24.746 g. After heating with a Bunsen burner to remove the water of hydration, the mass of the crucible, cover, and sample was 24.213 g. How many moles of water did the hydrate compound contain

Answers

Answer:

0.030 mole

Explanation:

Mass of crucible + lid = 23.422 g

Mass of crucible + lid + compound = 24.746 g

Mass of crucible + lid + compound - water = 24.213

Mass of water = Mass of crucible + lid + compound + heat

       = 24.746 - 24.213

                = 0.533 g

Mole of water in the hydrated compound = mass of water in the compound/molar mass of water

    = 0.533/18

         = 0.0296 mole = 0.030 mole

Is sucrose classified as aldose or ketose?

Answers

Answer:

Because sucrose is a complex disaccharide, it is not classified as either an aldose or a ketone. Instead, it is a compound that contains both. glucose is aldose sugar and fructose is a ketose sugar.

Ethanol is the alcohol found in brandy, that is sometimes burned over cherries to make the dessert cherries jubilee. Write a balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction that occurs when ethanol (C2H5OH) burns in air. Use the smallest possible integer coefficients.

Answers

Answer: The balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction of ethanol is [tex]C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]

Explanation:

Combustion is the chemical process where an organic molecule reacts with oxygen gas present in the air to produce carbon dioxide and water molecules.

It is also known as an oxidation reaction because oxygen is getting added.

The chemical equation for the oxidation of ethanol follows:

[tex]C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of ethanol reacts with 3 moles of oxygen gas to produce 2 moles of carbon dioxide gas and 3 moles of water molecules.

Identify each of the following as a covalent compound or ionic compound. Then provide
either the formula for compounds identified by name or the name for those identified by
formula. (1 point each)
a. Li2O
b. Dinitrogen trioxide:
c. PCI3
d. Manganese(III) oxide:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a) Ionic

Lithium oxide

b) Covalent

[tex]$\ce{N_2O_3}$[/tex]

c) Covalent

Phosphorus trichloride

d) Ionic

[tex]Mn_2O_3[/tex]

Curium – 245 is an alpha emitter. Write the equation for the nuclear reaction and identify the product nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete solution in the attached file.

Explanation:

An example of a molecular compound that obeys the octet rule in which all atoms have a zero formal charge is:

Answers

Answer:

[tex]NCl_3[/tex]

Explanation:

An octet rule is a thumb rule in the chemical sciences in which there is a natural tendency for an atom to prefer eight electrons in the valence shell of the atom. When there are less than eight electrons in the atom, they react with other atoms and form more stable compounds.

In the context, nitrogen trichloride, [tex]NCl_3[/tex], is an example of molecular compound which obeys the octet rule having a zero formal charges on each atom of the compound.

Choose the correct answer to make the statement true.

a. An exothermic reaction has a positive ΔH and absorbs heat from the surroundings.
b. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch. a positive ΔH and gives off heat to the surroundings.
c. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch. a negative ΔH and absorbs heat from the surroundings.
d. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch. a negative ΔH and gives off heat to the surroundings.
e. An exothermic reaction feels warm to the touch.

Answers

D.
The prefix “exo” indicates a release. “-thermic” indicates heat. Because there is a release of heat, the reaction gives off heat and is warm to the touch. ΔH is negative because there is a loss of heat energy.

Use dimensional analysis to solve the following problems. Pay attention to correct use of units and correct use of significant figures in calculations. Please show work!

3) Convert 0.250 moles of aluminum sulfate to grams.

4) Convert 2.70 grams of ammonia to moles.

Answers

Answer:

0.000731 grams aluminium sulfate

46.0 mols ammonia

Explanation:

ALS = shorthand for aluminium sulfate which has a molar mass of 342.15 g/mol

[tex]ALS: \frac{0.250mols}{1} *\frac{1g}{342.15mols} = \frac{0.250g}{342.15}=0.0007307 g[/tex]

NH3 has a molar mass of 17.031 g/mol

[tex]NH3: \frac{2.70g}{1} *\frac{17.031mols}{1g} = \frac{0.250g}{342.15}=45.9837 mols[/tex]

Aluminium sulphate (AlS) whose molar mass is= [tex]\sf{ 342.15\dfrac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

we have to find the 0.250 moles of aluminum sulphate.

[tex]\implies AlS=\dfrac{1g}{342.15~mole}×0.250~mole \\\\\implies AlS=\dfrac{0.250}{342.15}\\\\\implies \dfrac{\frac{250}{1000}}{\frac{34215}{100}}\\\\\implies \dfrac{250}{1000}×\dfrac{100}{34215}\\\\=0.00073067\approx{0.0007307~g}[/tex]

[tex]\\\\\\[/tex]

Ammonia(NH3) whose molar mass is =[tex]\sf{17.031\dfrac{mol}{g} }[/tex]

We have to find 2.70 grams of ammonia

[tex]\implies NH_{3}=\dfrac{17.031~mol}{1g}×2.70g\\\\ 17.031×2.70\\\\\dfrac{17031}{1000}×\dfrac{270}{100}\\\\ \dfrac{4598370}{100000}\\\\=45.9837\approx{46~mole}[/tex]

In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by

A) NaF
B) MgF₂
C) MgBr₂
D) AlF₃
E) AlBr₃

Answers

In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by AlF₃. Hence , Option (D) is correct

What factors affect the magnitude of energy of ionic crystalline solids ?

For an ionic compound, there are two main terms that this magnitude depends upon: ion size and ion charge.

Ion size: the smaller the ionic radii, the shorter the internuclear distance and, therefore, the closer the ions. This factor makes lattice enthalpy increase

Ion charge: the greater the charge on ions, the greater the attractive forces between them and, therefore, the larger the lattice enthalpy.

The lattice enthalpy of AlF₃ (5215 kJ/mol) is indeed greater than that of other given solids

Therefore , In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by AlF₃. Hence , Option (D) is correct

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A student attempts to separate 4.656 g of a sand/salt mixture just like you did in this lab. After carrying out the experiment, she recovers 2.775 g of sand and 0.852 g of salt.a. What was the percent composition of sand in the mixture according to the student's data? b. What was the percent recovery?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Total mixture = 4.656 g

Sand recovered = 2.775 g

percent composition of sand in the mixture

= (2.775 g / 4.656 g ) x 100

= 59.6 % .

b )

Total of sand and salt recovered = 2.775 g + .852 g = 3.627 g .

Total mixture = 4.656 g

percent recovery = (3.627 / 4.656 ) x 100

= 77.9 % .

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The force of gravity is an inverse square law. This means that, if you double the distance between two large masses, the gravitational force between them Group of answer choices weakens by a factor of 4. strengthens by a factor of 4. weakens by a factor of 2. also doubles. is unaffected. Here's the result of this questionThe point (-2,7) has undergone the following transformations:1. Translated 1 unit up and 4 units leftThen2. Reflected about the c-axisThen3. Rotated 90 anticlockwise about the originA) Its final coordinates are (3,-1)B) Its final coordinates are (8,-6)C) Its final coordinates are (-8,6)D) Its final coordinates are (-3,1) Resilience involves protective and recovery factors found within:Select one:Oa. Individual family membersb. The family systemc. The communityd. All of the above Find the number of all the 2-digit numbers satisfying thefollowing congruences x = 3(mod7), x = 2(mod5).OLEASE HELP The Committee of Public Safety a. tried to restore the monarchy. Which of the following is the correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na)? (2 points)Select one:a. The letters Na with one dot b. The letters Na with two dots c. The letters Na with three dots d. The letters Na with four dots The height of the triangle is 4 meters longer than twice its base. find the height if the area of the triangle is 80 square meters. The height must be ___meters It's impossible to pick out a drunk driver until it is too late.A. TrueB. False Suppose the town of Falls Valley has a mosquito problem. After a bad summer, the town accountants explain that the marginal cost of providing one more treatment for mosquito control is $100,000. The town should provide the additional mosquito control only if the marginal: Group of answer choices social cost of mosquito control is more than $100,000. benefit for any individual citizen is at least $100,000. social cost of mosquito control is less than $100,000. benefits for all individual citizens add up to at least $100,000. Find the measure of b.please help! The interiors are then ______________ thoroughly. In the Mid-Atlantic region there is little exposed rock , so the cars act as a ________________ surface to attract marine life. Laura brought some fish; salt water ($2 each) and fresh water ($1 each). If she has 15 fish - how many of each did she buy? Why do you think Chicano college students were more interested in Chicanoculture than assimilation? Which factors are used to differentiate climate regions? Sports and marketing have to compete on which angle if they want to be relevant to the 21st century market?cheapest pricesscarcest supplymost appealingquickest distribution A turboprop plane flying with the wind flew 1,200 mi in 4 h. Flying against the wind, the plane required 5 h to travel the same distance. Find the rate of the wind and the rate of the plane in calm air. How can we encourage more parents to teach their children at home? WORTH 15 POINTSSSSSSSSS pls explain me i will make u as brainlist Read the passage from The Odyssey - Teiresias. One narrow strait may take you through his blows: denial of yourself, restraint of shipmates. When you make landfall on Thrinakia first and quit the violet sea, dark on the land you'll find the grazing herds of Helios by whom all things are seen, all speech is known. Avoid those kine, hold fast to your intent, and hard seafaring brings you all to Ithaka. But if you raid the beeves, I see destruction for ship and crew. Which excerpt from the passage best identifies the conflict that Teiresias predicts as partially a character versus character conflict