what weighs more a gallon of water or a gallon of butane

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a gallon of water weighs more than a gallon of butane


Related Questions

An unknown element sample has 2 isotopes present. The first isotope has a mass of 6.017 amu and is
7.30% abundant. The second has a mass of 7.018 amu and an abundance of 92.7%. Calculate the
average atomic mass of this element

Answers

Answer:

Calculating Atomic Mass

Change each percent abundance into decimal form by dividing by 100. Multiply this value by the atomic mass of that isotope. Add together for each isotope to get the average atomic mass.

Explanation:

have a nice day

a. What are the half-reactions for the redox reaction CuCl2 + Zn → ZnCl2 + Cu? Label the oxidation
reaction and the reduction reaction. (1 point)
PLS HELP 100 points

Answers

The oxidation half equation is Zn ------> Zn^2+ + 2e while the reduction half equation is Cu^2+  + 2e------> Cu.

A redox reaction is a reaction in which there is a loss/gain of electrons. The specie that gives out electrons experiences an increase in oxidation number while the specie that gains the electrons experiences a decrease in oxidation number.

For the reaction; CuCl2 + Zn → ZnCl2 + Cu

The oxidation half equation is;

Zn ------> Zn^2+ + 2e

The reduction half equation is;

Cu^2+  + 2e------> Cu

The chloride ion is excluded because its oxidation number does not change from left to right in the reaction.

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If you have a 100g of Boron and you want to find out how

many molecules of Boron you have, you would need to...

Answers

Answer:

5.57 x 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

first, you are seeking the number of ATOMS of Boron.

Boron has an Atomic mass of 10.8 g/mol (see #5 on the periodic table)

100 gm of Boron would have 100 g /10.8 g/mol =9.26 moles

each mole has Avogadros number of atoms 6.02 x 10^23

9.26 moles has 9.26 x 6.02 x 10^23 atoms =5.57 x 10^24 atoms

Which describes an element?

A.They cannot be broken down any further.
B.They can combine with other elements to form atoms.
C.They were all discovered at the same time.
D.They were created in the Earth’s core.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D one. Because all others are wrong

Answer: They can combine with other elements to form atoms.

Explanation:

250 mL of argon gas is held in a flexible vessel shown above. If the pressure changes to 12.0 atm, what is the new volume of
the gas at 20 C?

Answers

The new volume of the gas at 20 °C is 205 mL

The correct answer to the question is Option C. 205 mL

From the question given, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 250 mL

Initial temperature (T₁) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K

Initial pressure (P₁) = 10 atm

Final temperature (T₂) = 20 °C = 20 + 273 = 293 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 12 atm

Final volume (V₂) =?

The new volume of the gas can be obtained by using the combine gas equation as follow:

[tex] \frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} = \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} \\ \\ \frac{10 \times 250}{298} = \frac{12 \times V_2}{293} \\ \\ cross \: multiply \\ \\ 298 \times 12 \times V_2 = 10 \times 250 \times 293 \\ \\ divide \: both \: side \: by \: 298 \times 12 \\ \\ V_2 = \frac{10 \times 250 \times 293}{298 \times 12} \\ \\ V_2 = 205 \: mL \\ [/tex]

Therefore, the new volume of gas is 205 mL

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How to figure out if equations are balanced chemistry.

Answers

Answer:

If each side of the equation has the same number of atoms of a given element, that element is balanced. If all elements are balanced, the equation is balanced.

22) Calculate the energy of a photon of radiation with a frequency of 9.50 x 1013 Hz.

Answers

The energy of the photon with a frequency of 9.50×10¹³ Hz is 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Frequency (f) = 9.50×10¹³ Hz

Planck's constant (h) = 6.626×10¯³⁴ Js

Energy (E) =?

The energy of the photon can be obtained as follow:

E = hf

E = 6.626×10¯³⁴ × 9.50×10¹³

E = 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

Therefore, the energy of the photon is 6.29×10¯²⁰ J

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Solid calcium hydroxide is dissolved in water until the pH of the solution is 11.44. The hydroxide ion concentration [OH–] of the solution is:______.A. 1.1 * 10-11 M.B. 3.06 M.C. 8.7 * 10-4 M.D. 1.0 * 10-14 M.E. None of these.

Answers

Answer:

c the answer is c that is the answer

How does a phase change from solid to liquid occur in a substance?(1 point)

Answers

Answer:

As heat is added to solid water, the temperature increases until it reaches 0 °C, the melting point. At this point, the phase change, added heat goes into changing the state from a solid to liquid. Only when this phase change is complete, the temperature can increase.

hope this helps

Heat is responsible for the change of phase from solid to liquid state.

A phase change from solid to liquid occur in a substance by heating of that substance because the bonds present between solid particles can be broken down with the help of heat energy.

When the bond is heat at the temperature on which it is broken down, the solid particles are converted into liquid substance so we can conclude that heat is responsible for the change of phase from solid to liquid state.

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Q. What phase change occurs at letter A?

Answers

Answer:

Where is the picture? Can't answer without it.

What are atoms made of.

Answers

Answer: Atoms are made of dust because God made us with dust.

Explanation:

Atoms are constructed of two types of elementary particles: electrons and quarks

Apply: Many gyms and health clubs have steam saunas, which are small steam-filled rooms. Traditionally, steam saunas have a container of heated rocks. A small ladle of water is poured on the rocks in order to make the steam.

1. Use what you have learned so far about heat transfer to explain how hot rocks can be used to make steam?

2. Why do you think only a small ladle-full of water is poured on the rocks at one time?

Answers

Answer:

the heat vaporization of water is very high with small amounts of water you can vaporize the water as it hits the rocks into steam. (i think)

Explanation:

Calculate the simplest formula of the compounds formed in the

following reactions:
Please just check if I’m correct or wrong

a) 2.3 g of sodium reacting with 8.0 g of bromine

Na=23
Br=80

My answer:
NaBr

Answers

I'm sorry I'm not sure of my answer so I am not gonna give you the answe

why does helium fusion require higher temperatures

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fusion of hydrogen to form helium occurs naturally in the sun and other stars. It takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei.

Explanation:

hope it helps

What mass of water absorbs 6700 J of heat to raise the temperature from 283K to 318K?​

Answers

Answer:

you did not give the specific heat like formula like it takes 1kj to raise 28grams of water by 10 grams

Four preparations involving table sugar (sucrose) are described below. Analyze the sugar preparation processes and the end products.

Sugar Water Sugar Floss Sugar Caramel Rock Sugar

Sugar is added to water, and the water is stirred until the sugar is no longer visible. Sugar is melted and blown with a fan to make thin threads of solid sugar. Pure sugar is melted and cooked until it changes color and becomes a thick, sticky liquid. A highly concentrated solution of sugar water is prepared, large sugar crystals are allowed to form slowly, and then dye is added.


Which of the following is evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place in one of the processes?
A.
the melting and re-solidification of sugar into threads, which are different from sugar’s natural cube-shaped crystals
B.
the slow growth of giant sugar crystals from a highly concentrated sugar-water solution and added dye
C.
the dissolution of solid sugar in water to form a thin, colorless, odorless liquid
D.
the color change that takes place after heat melts and begins to decompose the sugar

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer: d:the color change that takes place after heat melts and begins to decompose the sugar

Explanation:i did the study island

If i initially have a gas with a pressure of 84 kpa and a temperature of 350 c and i heat it an additional 230 degrees, what will the new pressure be? assume the volume of the container is constant.

Answers

Answer:

67.824

Explanation:  You want to use the combined gas law equation (P1*V1)/(n1*T1)=(P2*V2)/(n2*T2). So first cross out what remains constant, so volume(V) and I assume moles (since it was not mentioned as a change). Then you can solve algebraically for the answer!

Hope this helped!

The new pressure will be 139.2 kpa .

What is the combined Gas Law?

According to combined gas law,

[tex]\rm\dfrac{PV}{nT} = R[/tex]

In the Combined Gas Law,if we change either one of the variables the others will also change.

When the moles of the gas is constant , the above equation can be written as ,

[tex]\rm \dfrac{P'V'}{T'}= \dfrac{PV}{T}[/tex]

Given is P = 84kpa , T= 350⁰ C and T' = 350+230=580⁰ C , V=V' , P'=?

So we will substitute the values in the above formula keeping volume constant.

[tex]\rm \dfrac{P'}{T'}= \dfrac{P}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\rm\dfrac{P'}{580}= \dfrac{84}{350}[/tex]

[tex]\rm P' = \dfrac{84\times 580}{350}[/tex]

[tex]\rm P'= 139.2 \;kpa[/tex]

Therefore the new pressure will be 139.2 kpa .

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Is pure air an element, compound, or solution?

Answers

Air is mixture.

But pure air compound .

Explanation:

So the answer is Compound.

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As part of a science experiment, Jose did a test for starch on a slice of apple and a slice of potato. The yellow-orange iodine solution stayed the same color when it was put on the apple, but it became black on the potato.

Why did the iodine solution change color on the potato?
A.
The iodine burned the potato and turned it to ash.
B.
The iodine mixed with the colors of the potato so it looked black.
C.
The iodine evaporated into a gas.
D.
The iodine reacted with the potato to form a new substance.

Answers

Answer:

d, the idiodine reacted

14. Write a statement that makes a claim about arrangements of electrons and properties
within a family of elements.

Answers

i dont know

Explanation:

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Which of the above represents a cell in an
isotonic solution?
B
А
C

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A container holds 2.0 liters of a gas at 5.0 atmospheres of pressure. If both the temperature and the amount of gas are kept constant while the volume is doubled, what is the new pressure of the gas A 0.5 L B 1.0L C 4.0 L D 8.OL​

Answers

The new (final) pressure of the sample of gas is equal to 2.5 Liters.

Given the following data:

Initial volume = 2.0 LitersFinal volume = 4.0 LitersInitial pressure = 5.0 atm.

Note: The initial volume was doubled.

To determine the new (final) pressure of the sample of gas, we would apply Boyle's law:

Mathematically, Boyle's law is given by the formula;

[tex]PV = k\\\\P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Where;

[tex]P_1[/tex] is the initial pressure.[tex]P_2[/tex] is the new (final) pressure.[tex]V_1[/tex] is the initial volume.[tex]V_2[/tex] is the final volume.

Making [tex]P_2[/tex] the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]P_2 =\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]P_2 = \frac{5.0 \times 2.0}{4.0} \\\\P_2 = \frac{10}{4.0}[/tex]

New volume = 2.5 Liters

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A compound contains 70% by mass of iron and 30% by mass of oxygen.
What is its empirical formula?
(A: 0, 16; Fe, 56]

Answers

Answer:

FeO₂

Explanation:

hAVE A nice day

Explanation:

If we assume it's FexOy

Fe : O

70 : 30. (mass ratio)

x:y = 70/56 : 30/16. (mole ratio)

1.25 : 1.875

= 1.25/1.25: 1.875/1.25

= 1 : 1.5

=2 : 3

Therefore It's Fe2O3

Elements with ________________ first ionization energies and ___________ electron affinities generally form cations.

Answers

Answer:

elements with low first ionization energies and positive or slightly negative electron affinities generally form cations.

hope it is helpful:)

An atom has 5 protons, 4 electrons, and 5 neutrons. Which
of the following reasons represents why this is an atom of
the element boron?

A ) The atom has 5 neutrons, just like every atom of boron

B ) The atom has 4 electrons, just like every atom of boron

C ) The atom has 14 total particles, in a combination of 5-5-4 just like every atom of boron

D ) The atom has 5 protons, just like every atom of boron

< PLEASE HELP ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is C

Explanation:

not sure plsss dont bash im a beginner

Answer:

B ) The atom has 4 electrons, just like every atom of boron

Explanation:

HOPE IT'S HELP

How many cl- ions are there in 2. 50 kg of barium chooride.

Answers

4.90cl i’m a barium choordidr 30

Convert 1.56x10^30 particles of sodium chloride to grams of sodium chloride

Answers

Answer:

I cannot tell yet

Explanation:

I don't take that class yet but ill get back to you

NaCl express your answer as an Ion
Does anyone know what the answer for this would be

Answers

Answer:

iconic compound

Explanation:

which of the following best describes the relation ship between oxygen and chlorine
A. Oxygen and chlorine have the same symbols
B. Oxygen atoms have fewer protons than chlorine atoms
C. Oxygen and chlorine have the same properties
D. Oxygen atoms have twice as many protons as chlorine atoms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The oxygen atoms have fewer protons than chlorine atoms:) hope this helps:))

According to the electronic configuration, oxygen atoms have fewer protons and electrons than chlorine atoms.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

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what is air pressure? In your own words

Answers

Answer:

The amount of force applied on an object that is moving in motion

Explanation:

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