Answer:
D. the physical and chemical properties of the products are different from the reactants
Explanation:
what happens to the density of a box full of leaves if you crush up all the leaves and place them in another box
A the density increases
B the density stays the same
C the density decreases
D the density first decreases, then increases
Answer:
B the density stays the same
What is the mole fraction of Ba(OH)2 in an aqueous solution that contains 22.8% Ba(OH)2 by mass?
Answer:
0.03
Explanation:
22.8 g Ba(OH)2 (1 mol Ba (OH)2/ 171.34 g) = 0.133 mol Ba (OH)2
77.2 g H2O (1 mol H2O/18 g) = 4.29 mol H2O
X= molar fraction= mol Ba(OH)2/ mol total
X= 0.133/ (0.133+4.29) = 0.03
0.03 is the mole fraction of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] in an aqueous solution that contains 22.8% [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] by mass.
What is a mole fraction?The ratio of the number of moles of one component of a solution or other mixture to the total number of moles representing all of the components.
Moles of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex]
Moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]
Moles = [tex]\frac{22.8 g Ba(OH)_2}{171.34 g}[/tex]
= 0.133 mol [tex]Ba (OH)_2[/tex]
Moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{77.2 g H_2O}{18 g}[/tex]
= 4.29 mol [tex]H_2O[/tex]
The mole fraction of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex]
[tex]\frac{mol Ba(OH)_2}{total \;mol}[/tex]
= 0.03
0.03 is the mole fraction of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] in an aqueous solution that contains 22.8% [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] by mass.
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B. If the sand you ran across has a specific-heat capacity of 835 J/(kgºc),
how much energy must be added to a 2-kilogram pile of it to increase its
temperature from 40°C to 50°C? Show your work. (3 points)
Answer: 16700 Joules
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T[/tex]
Q = Heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of sand = 2 kg
c = heat capacity = [tex]835J/kg^0C[/tex]
Initial temperature = [tex]T_i[/tex] = [tex]40^0C[/tex]
Final temperature= [tex]T_f[/tex] = [tex]50^0C[/tex]
Change in temperature ,[tex]\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(50-40)^0C=10^0C[/tex]
Putting in the values, we get:
[tex]Q=2kg\times 835J/kg^0C\times 10^0C[/tex]
[tex]Q=16700J[/tex]
16700 J of energy must be added to a 2-kilogram pile of it to increase its temperature from 40°C to 50°C
A typical cell phone uses wavelength of 0.36meters. How much energy does this wave have?
Answer:
55×10^-26 J
Explanation:
We can calculate the energy of the wave from
E= hc/λ
Where
h= Planks constant = 6.6×10^-34 Is
c= speed of light = 3×10^8 ms-1
λ= wavelength of the wave = 0.36 metres
Recall that cell phone use radio waves which belong to the electromagnetic spectrum hence it must possess the speed of light.
E= 6.6×10^-34 × 3×10^8/ 0.36
E= 55×10^-26 J
Hence the energy possessed by 0.36 meters wavelength radio waves is 55×10^-26 J
After brushing, Fluffy's fur has a charge of +8.0 x 10' coulombs and her plastic brush has a charge of -1.4 x 10-8 coulombs. If the distance between the fur and
brush is roughly 5.0 * 10 meters, what is the approximate magnitude of the force between them?
(k = 9.0 * 10 newtonmeters/coulomb?)
A 5.0 x 106 newtons
B.
2.0 x 10-4 newtons
C
4.0 x 106 newtons
D. 2.5 x 10 newtons
Reset
Next
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SUS
Answer:
jeez thats some calculus stuff right there im pretty sure its b
Explanation:
What is one thing NOT impacted by Acid
Rain.
A)Granite
B)Metal
C)Limestone
The reaction for the combustion of methane is shown below. If 28.70g of methane
reacts with 51.40g of oxygen, how much water will be produced? Record your
answer with 2 decimal places.
CH
+
20,
oxygen
CO2
carbon dioxide
+ 2H,0
water
methane
Answer:
2.888mm needs for the reaction
33 types of clouds and locations
Answer:
Cirrus
Cirrus cloudsCirrus clouds are delicate, feathery clouds that are made mostly of ice crystals. Their wispy shape comes from wind currents which twist and spread the ice crystals into strands.
Cirrostratus
Cirrostratus cloudsCirrostratus clouds are thin, white clouds that cover the whole sky like a veil. These clouds are most commonly seen in the winter, and can cause the appearance of a halo around the sun or the moon.
Cirrocumulus
Cirrocumulus cloudsCirrocumulus clouds are thin, sometimes patchy, sheet-like clouds. They sometimes look like they’re full of ripples or are made of small grains.
Mid-level Clouds (6,500-23,000 feet)
Altocumulus
Altocumulus cloudsAltocumulus clouds have several patchy white or gray layers, and seem to be made up of many small rows of fluffy ripples. They are lower than cirrus clouds, but still quite high. They are made of liquid water, but they don’t often produce rain.
Altostratus
Altostratus cloudsAltostratus clouds are gray or blue-gray mid-level clouds composed of ice crystals and water droplets. The clouds usually cover the entire sky.
Nimbostratus
Nimbostratus cloudsNimbostratus clouds are dark, gray clouds that seem to fade into falling rain or snow. They are so thick that they often blot out the sunlight.
Low Clouds (less than 6,500 feet)
Cumulus
Cumulus cloudsCumulus clouds look like fluffy, white cotton balls in the sky. They are beautiful in sunsets, and their varying sizes and shapes can make them fun to observe!
Stratus
Stratus cloudsStratus cloud often look like thin, white sheets covering the whole sky. Since they are so thin, they seldom produce much rain or snow. Sometimes, in the mountains or hills, these clouds appear to be fog.
Cumulonimbus
Cumulonimbus cloudCumulonimbus clouds grow on hot days when warm, wet air rises very high into the sky. From far away, they look like huge mountains or towers.
Stratocumulus
Stratocumulus cloudStratocumulus clouds are patchy gray or white clouds that often have a dark honeycomb-like appearance.
Special Clouds
Contrails
(Photo of white streaks of contrails in the sky) Contrails are made by high-flying jet airplanes. They are still clouds, though, because they are made of water droplets condensed from the water vapor in the exhaust of the jet engines.
Weather prediction: Contrails can provide information about the layers of moisture in the sky.
Mammatus clouds
Mammatus cloudsMammatus clouds are actually altocumulus, cirrus, cumulonimbus, or other types of clouds that have these pouch-like shapes hanging out of the bottom. The pouches are created when cold air within the cloud sinks down toward the Earth.
Orographic clouds
Orographic cloudsOrographic clouds get their shape from mountains or hills that force the air to move over or around them. They can also be formed by sea breezes and often appear as lines where two air masses meet.
Lenticular clouds
Lenticular clouds are shaped like lenses or almonds or...flying saucers! They may get their shape from hilly terrain or just the way the air is rising over flat terrain.
(Hope this helps) Sky
Which of these Electromagnetic waves has the most kinetic energy and can be
dangerous?
O radio waves
O gamma rays
O ultraviolet waves
O visible light
Answer:
Gamma Rays.
Explanation:
Gamma-ray photons have the highest energy in the EMR spectrum and their waves have the shortest wavelength.
Which situation describes why a rock sinks in water?
A. Air pressure is greater than the buoyant force.
B. The force of gravity is greater than the buoyant force.
c. The buoyant force is greater than the force of gravity.
D. The rock is less dense than water.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
(7.02 LC) Which statement about this reaction is correct?
Answer: The reaction of one mole of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] releases 445 kJ of energy.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be positive.
[tex]CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H=-890kJ[/tex]
on halving the reaction, enthalpy also becomes half
[tex]\frac{1}{2}CH_4(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow \frac{1}{2}CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H=-445kJ[/tex]
Thus The reaction of one mole of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] releases 445 kJ of energy.
At 25ºC, the average velocity of a hydrogen molecule is 1.92 x 103 m/s. What is the average velocity of a nitrogen molecule at the same temperature?
NEED WORK
Answer:
V = 513.36m/s
Explanation:
Temperature (T) = 25°C = (25 + 273.15) = 298.15K
Speed (V) = 1.92*10³m/s
According to kinetic theory of gases, the speed (v) of a molecule is
V= √(3RT / M)
V = speed or velocity
R = ideal gas constant = 0.082J/mol.K
T = temperature of the gas
M = molar mass
Molar mass of hydrogen molecule = 2.0g/mol
Molar mass of Nitrogen molecule = (2×14.0) = 28.0g/mol
Since they're in the same temperature
V1 / V2 = √(M2 / M1)
1.92×10³ / V2 = √(28 / 2)
1.92×10³ / V2 = √(14)
1.92*10³ / V2 = 3.74
1.92*10³ = 3.74V2
V2 = 1920 / 3.74
V2 = 513.36m/s
The velocity of Nitrogen molecule is 513.36m/s
List three facts or accomplishments of Modern India (India today)
Answer:
India is one of the oldest countries in the world and is found in the Asian continent of the world.
They are known as the most populous country in the world.
They also have a greater linguistic diversity than any other large country. Lots of languages are available and accepted in the country.
They are very vast in Agriculture and accounts for 40percent of Mango production in the world
Explanation:
India is the largest producer. India is also the world's largest tea and spices producer. The country manufactures many pharmaceuticals, textiles, and electric goods that are used worldwide. More people in India have access to phones than to sewage systems.
how many moles of solute are present in 50.0 ml of 0.20 m kno3
Answer: Volume = 50.0 mL in liters : 50.0 / 1000 = 0.05 L
n = M x V
n = 0.20 x 0.05
n = 0.01 moles of solute
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute are present in 50.0 mL of 0.20 M of KNO₃ solution is 0.01 moles.
How do we calculate moles?Moles will be calculated by using the molarity formula because molarity is define as the no. of moles of solute present in per liter of the solution as:
M = n/V, where
M = molarity of KNO₃ = 0.2 M
V = volume of solution = 50mL = 0.05L
Moles will be calculated as:
n = (0.2)(0.05) = 0.01 moles
Hence required moles are 0.01 moles.
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1. Which gas will move faster through a small opening hydrogen or oxygen? *
A)hydrogen
B) oxygen
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
How much of this reactant should he order to make
sure he runs out of both reactants at the same
time? Round to the nearest hundredth and do not
round any of your work until the very end.
g of the limiting
He should uder
reactant.
Answer:
the answer is Fe2O3
Explanation:
The thermite reaction is described by the equation below: A welder has ... How much of this reactant should he order to make sure he runs out of both reactants at the same time? Round to the nearest hundredth and do not round any of your work until the very end. He should order Fe2O3 g of the limiting reactant.
Answer:
92.41g
Explanation:
What does “moving slow” mean to a geologist?
A landslide can be defined as a mass movement of material (e.g., rocks), which moves down a steep slope. A geologist is an expert that studies SLOW-MOVING landslides on a geological scale.
Landslides can occur suddenly or more slowly over long periods of time.
On a geological scale, landslides occur slowly so they are imperceptible to humans.
A geologist is a professional who investigates landslides on a geological scale, which is coarse on a human time-frame.
In conclusion, a geologist is a professional who investigates SLOW-MOVING landslides on a geological scale.
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How many moles of calcium chloride are contained in a 333 gram sample?
*
A) 8.82 moles
B) 0.333 moles
C) 4.30 moles
D) 0 3.00 moles
Answer & Explanation:
The molar mass of calcium chloride is 110.98 g/mol. We can use this information to solve this problem. We can set up our equation like this..
[tex]\frac{333 g(CaCl2)}{} *\frac{1mol(CaCl2)}{110.98g(CaCl2)}[/tex]
Multiply straight across on the top and straight across on the bottom.
[tex]\frac{333}{110.98}[/tex]
Now divide.
[tex]\frac{333}{110.98}=3.00[/tex]
So, there are 3.00 moles of calcium chloride contained in a 33 gram sample which is answer choice D.
Fossil fuels, like coal, oil, and natural gas, are huge, carbon-rich deposits that essentially trapped carbon for millions of years (until humans started burning them for energy).
True or False
Answer:
True!
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are carbon based compounds present deep in the earth left millions of years ago.
hope it helps!
PLEASE HELP LOL ‼️‼️
Accoring to KMT gases are_____
mostly empty space
or
very dense
or
organized
Answer:
Explanation:
mostly empty space
What kind of energy transformations occur when you hit a coconut with a hammer
sound energy, kinetic energy,
i cant think of any more but hope this helps
Answer:
Mechanical to kinetic to sound to heat
Explanation:
Remember that all types of energy transformation end in heat
identify as the following as an element or a compound. its not multiple choice a) NaCI b) AR d) 02 c) CH4 d) 02 e) CI
Answer:
A. compound (NaCl)
B. element (note: it should be Ar. AR is not an element or compound.)
c. compound (CH4)
d. element (O2)
e. element (Cl)
Explanation:
Element is single and by its self. A compound is multiple elements put together.
Will someone actually help me and not just something random
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Need help with these three pls!!!!!
how does atomic spectrum differ from continuous spectrum
Answer:
A continuous spectrum is a record formed by collecting light of all frequencies traveling through space together. ... A line spectrum is a record formed by collecting light emitted from excited atoms whose electrons are falling back down to lower energy states.
Explanation:
_____________ is the energy stored because of its position or shape.
A. Potential energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Thermal energy
D. Chemical energy
Answer:
Potential Energy is the energy stored because of its position or shape
Explanation:
How do the particles of a gas differ from the particles of a solid?
Answer:
Gas is more open particles
Explanation: gas can flow
how many Atoms of chlorine Cl are there in 3.45 mol Cl?
Answer:
2.078x10^24
Explanation:
No. of atoms of chlorine = 3.45 x 6.022x 10 ^23 x 1
= 2.078x10^24
( to find no. of atoms of, heres the formula i was taught No. of atoms = no. of moles x Avogadros constant x no. of atoms in the formula of compound)
Which of these would be an appropriate way to describe the concentration of orange candies? Check all that apply
the number of orange candies divided by total number of candies
the mass of orange candies divided by total mass of candies
the volume of brown candies divided by volume of orange candies
the actual number of orange candies
the number of orange candies divided by number of brown candies
the number of orange candies plus number of brown candies
Answer:
the number of orange candies divided by total number of candies
the mass of orange candies divided by total mass of candies
Explanation:
The two correct options that are appropriate to describe the concentration of orange candies would be the number of orange candies divided by total number of candies and the mass of orange candies divided by total mass of candies.
The concentration of a substance can be described as the fraction of that substance in a particular mix of substances.
In term of number, the concentration of a substance in a mix of substances can be expressed as the number of that substance divided by the total number of substances in the mix.
In term of mass, the concentration of a substance in a mix of substances can be expressed as the mass of that substance divided by the total mass of the mix.
Answer:
A, B, E
Explanation:
edge
Which substance should a student apply to the skin if he or she gets splashed with an acid?
