when a mechanical wave travels through a medium, how does the wave affect the medium's particles?


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Answer:

C.69 kJ

Explanation:

kinetic energy

[tex] = 1 \div 2mv {}^{2} [/tex]

The Big Bang theory allows finding the result for which particles were formed in the 1 s of the universe is:

The Big Bang theory says that the universe is formed about 14 billion years ago, of a structure that is very high energy.

Einstein's equation establishes the relationship between energy and matter, establishing that energy can be converted into matter.

              E = m c²

Where E is energy, m is mass, and c is the speed of light.

In the 1 s of the universe the energy density was so high that all subatomic particles were formed, the first being quarks.

When the universe cooled enough, the quarks combined to form protons and neutrons, from which atoms were formed.

In conclusion, using the Big Bang theory we can find the result for which particles were formed in the 1 s of the universe is:

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The characteristics of the speed of the waves in strings and the resonance allows to find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

The speed of the chord wave is given by the relationship between the tension and the density of the medium.

          [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]  

Where v is the velocity of the wave, T the tension of the string and μ the density

In a rope held at the ends, a process of standing waves occurs, two at the point where it is attached we have a node and a anti-node in the center.

             2L = n λ

Where L is the length of the chord and call the wavelength

Wave speeds are related to wavelength and frequency.

        v = λ f

We substitute.

            [tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } = \frac{2L}{n} \ \ f[/tex]  

For the fundamental frequency n = 1

            f₀ = [tex]f_o = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]  

They indicate that the tension increases 1.70%

           T = T₀ + 0.17 T₀

           T = 1.17 T₀

We substitute.

         [tex]f = \sqrt{1.17 } \ \sqrt{\frac{T_o}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]

         f = ra1.17 f₀

         f = 1.08 f₀

In conclusion, using the characteristics of the velocity of the waves in strings and the resonance we can find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:

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Explanation:

Light travels fastest through air

Answer:

try through air

Explanation:

Answer:

50J

Explanation:

Ep = mgh

Here,

m = 1kg; g = 10 m/s2; h = 5m

So, Ep = 1kg*10m/s2*5m

= 50J

So, the potential energy is 50J (Ans).

Answer: It was on between 7 and 7.30 and also between 8 and 8.30 (when the line on the graph goes up only). So it was on for an hour or 60 minutes

The fraction of the kinetic energy of the ball lost during the collision is [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex].

The given parameters;

The initial and final momentum of the ball is calculated as;

[tex]P_i = m_ivi[/tex]

[tex]P_f = m_fv_f = \frac{1}{3} m_iv_i[/tex]

The initial and final kinetic energy of the ball is calculated as;

[tex]K.E_i = \frac{1}{2} m_iv_i^2 = \frac{1}{2} P_iv_i\\\\K.E_f = \frac{1}{2} m_fv_f^2= \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{3} P_iv_i)= \frac{1}{6} P_iv_i[/tex]

The change in the kinetic energy is calculated as;

[tex]\Delta K.E = K.E_f - K.E_i \\\\\Delta K.E = \frac{1}{6} P_iv_i - \frac{1}{2} P_iv_i = \frac{1}{3} P_iv_i[/tex]

Thus, the fraction of the kinetic energy of the ball lost during the collision is [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex].

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Explanation:

thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. Heat the flow of thermal energy

The horizontal acceleration of a ball that is launched horizontally is equal to: B. 0 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Given the following data:

To determine the horizontal acceleration of a ball that is launched horizontally:

Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. In Physics, the acceleration of an object or body is calculated by subtracting its initial velocity from the final velocity and dividing by the time.

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the formula;

[tex]Acceleration = \frac{V\; -\;U}{t}[/tex]

The projectile motion of an object launched horizontally has a constant velocity and as such its horizontal acceleration would be equal to zero meter per seconds square ([tex]0\;m/s^2[/tex]).

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Answer:

D. F= 17.5 N left

Explanation:

I just took the quiz and got it correct!

Answer:

Im pretty sure its number 2

Explanation:

The first one a scientific way of finding the age of something that is very old (such as a dinosaur bone) by measuring the amount of certain forms of carbon in it

Answer:

Furthermore, some modern watches (like smart watches) even incorporate calculators, GPS and Bluetooth technology or have heart-rate monitoring capabilities, and some of them use radio clock technology to regularly correct the time. Most watches that are used mainly for timekeeping have quartz movements.

Explanation:

Answer:

where in the world is the image????..

Answer:

Image result for State the general purpose of an experiment, using the terms dependent and independent variable

You can think of independent and dependent variables in terms of cause and effect: an independent variable is the variable you think is the cause, while a dependent variable is the effect. In an experiment, you manipulate the independent variable and measure the outcome in the dependent variable

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Answer:

0

Explanation:

The neighbors displacement is 0 as displacement is how far the person is from their starting location. If they walk 2 miles away and then head back those 2 miles back to their house; 2-2=0

Answer:

0 m

Explanation:

Displacement is the shortest distance from one ppont to another. Here, the girl returns to the same spot after running. Hence, displacement is 0 m.

Answer:

Disadvantage:

Answer:

When waves are closer together and there are more waves, then the wave has a higher frequency.

Explanation:

Hoped this helped.

Answer:

frequency

Explanation:

The age of the given rock is 700 million years.

The given parameters;

age of the rock ----------------------------- mass remaining

0 [tex](t_0)[/tex]  -------------------------------------------  20 g

1 half life ([tex]1 \ t_{1/2}[/tex] ) ------------------------------ 10 g

Age of the rock [tex]= t_{1/2} - t_0 = 700 \ - 0 = 700 \ million \ years[/tex]

Thus, the age of the given rock is 700 million years.

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Answer:

The momentum of the basketball is three times that of the softball. Momentum equals mass times velocity. Therefore, if the basketball and softball are moving at the same velocity, and the basketball has three times the mass of the softball, the basketball has three times the momentum of the softball.

Explanation:

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The 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.

The 4th state of matter which is plasma would make an acceptable force field because this fourth state of matter is present in ionized form which has two charges on it i.e. cation which is a positive charge and anion which is a negative charge.

We know that charges attract as well repel other objects if they are strong enough. Positive charge repel positive charge but attract negative charge so we can conclude that 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.

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The magnitude and direction of half of the given vector A is 1.25 m east.

The given parameters;

A vector can be described with both magnitude and direction. The magnitude of the vector is the scalar or numeric representation of the vector.

When the scalar representation has direction, we term the quantity a vector quantity.

The magnitude of half of the given vector is calculated as follows;

[tex]\frac{A}{2} = \frac{2.5 \ m}{2} = 1.25 \ m\ east[/tex]

Thus, the magnitude and direction of half of the given vector A is 1.25 m east.

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Answer: molecular solid

Explanation:

Answer:

A. a total solar eclipse

Explanation:

During a solar eclipse,the moon comes between the sun and Earth, casting its shadow over the Earth

The value of the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision is [tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex].

According to the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum before and after collision is conversed.

[tex]m_av_a_1 + m_bv_b_1 = v(m_a + m_b)[/tex]

where;

since the train car A is at rest, [tex]v_a _1 = 0[/tex]

[tex]m_bv_b_1 = v(m_a + m_b)[/tex]

The relationship between the final velocity and initial velocity of the cars is given as;

[tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex]

Thus, the value of the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision is [tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex].

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Answer: the answer is the third option. Edge 2021

Explanation: i just answered the problem

We have that for the Question, it can be said that the amount by which the length of the stack decreases is

From the question we are told

A copper (Young's modulus 1.1 x 1011 N/m2) cylinder and a brass (Young's modulus 9.0 x 1010 N/m2) cylinder are stacked end to end, as in the drawing. Each cylinder has a radius of 0.24 cm.

A compressive force of F = 7900 N is applied to the right end of the brass cylinder. Find the amount by which the length of the stack decreases.

Generally the equation for copper cylinder   is mathematically given as

[tex]dl=\frac{Flo}{yA}[/tex]

[tex]dl=\frac{7900*3*10^-^2}{1.1*10^{11}*\pi(0.24*10^{-2})^2}[/tex]

[tex]dl=1.19064778*10^-^4[/tex]

Generally the equation for brass cylinder   is mathematically given as

[tex]dl=\frac{7900*5*10^-^2}{9*10^{10}*\pi(0.24*10^{-2})^2}[/tex]

[tex]dl=2.43*10^{-4}[/tex]

Therefore Total change in length

[tex]dl'=1.191*10^-^4+(2.43*10^{-4})[/tex]

[tex]dl'=3.621*10^{-4}m[/tex]

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Answer:

Momentum = 239.59 kg·m/s

Explanation:

Mass x Velocity = Momentum

Answer:

im half new how does this work

Explanation:

Answer:Werner Heisenberg was born on 5th December, 1901, at Wurzburg. He was the son of Dr. August Heisenberg and his wife Annie Wecklein. His father later became Professor of the Middle and Modern Greek languages in the University of Munich. It was probably due to his influence that Heisenberg remarked, when the Japanese physicist Yukawa discovered the particle now known as the meson and the term “mesotron” was proposed for it, that the Greek word “mesos” has no “tr” in it, with the result that the name “mesotron” was changed to “meson”.Heisenberg went to the Maximilian school at Munich until 1920, when he went to the University of Munich to study physics under Sommerfeld, Wien, Pringsheim, and Rosenthal. During the winter of 1922-1923 he went to Göttingen to study physics under Max Born, Franck, and Hilbert. In 1923 he took his Ph.D. at the University of Munich and then became Assistant to Max Born at the University of Göttingen, and in 1924 he gained the venia legendi at that University.From 1924 until 1925 he worked, with a Rockefeller Grant, with Nlels Bohr, at the University of Copenhagen, returning for the summer of 1925 to Göttingen.In 1926 he was appointed Lecturer in Theoretical Physics at the University of Copenhagen under Nlels Bohr and in 1927, when he was only 26, he was appointed Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Leipzig.In 1929 he went on a lecture tour to the United States, Japan, and India.In 1941 he was appointed Professor of Physics at the University of Berlin and Director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physics there.At the end of the Second World War he, and other German physicists, were taken prisoner by American troops and sent to England, but in 1946 he returned to Germany and reorganized, with his colleagues, the Institute for Physics at Göttingen. This Institute was, in 1948, renamed the Max Planck Institute for Physics.In 1948 Heisenberg stayed for some months in Cambridge, England, to give lectures, and in 1950 and 1954 he was invited to lecture in the United States. In the winter of 1955-1956 he gave the Gifford Lectures at the University of St. Andrews, Scotland, these lectures being subsequently published as a book.During 1955 Heisenberg was occupied with preparations for the removal of the Max Planck Institute for Physics to Munich. Still Director of this Institute, he went with it to Munich and in 1958 he was appointed Professor of Physics in the University of Munich. His Institute was then renamed the Max Planck Institute for Physics and Astrophysics.

The speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is 0.2 m/s.

The given parameters:

The total mass of the man and the book is calculated as follows;

m₂ = 70 kg + 9.2 kg

m₂ = 79.2 kg

The speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

[tex]m_1 u_1 = m_2u_2\\\\u_2 = \frac{m_1u_1}{m_2} \\\\u_2 = \frac{2.1 \times 7.2}{79.2} \\\\u_2 = 0.2 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the speed of the man and the chair after the book is thrown is 0.2 m/s.

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Answer:

Electromagnetic waves have crests and troughs similar to those of ocean waves. The distance between crests is the wavelength. The shortest wavelengths are just fractions of the size of an atom, while the longest wavelengths scientists currently study can be larger than the diameter of our planet!

Explanation:

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