Answer:
D
Explanation:
Reduction refers to gain in electrons. Hence it is D
Oxidation occurs when the element loses electrons. Hence A is wrong
What is a reaction rate
Answer:
Explanation:
A reaction rate is the measure of the change in concentration of the disappearance of reactants or the change in concentration of the appearance of products per unit time
Roundup, a herbicide manufactured by Monsanto, has the formula C3H8NO5P. How many moles of molecules are there in a 647.3-g sample of Roundup?
I got the answer 2.305 x 10^24 but for some reason it’s not working. Is it the wrong one?
Answer:
3.830177515 moles
Explanation:
You have :
647.3 g of RoundupMolar mass of Round up which is equal to 169 g.moland the formula: n=m/MTherefore: n=647.3/169
=3.830177515 moles
Can anyone plz explain me this
Answer:
A. Cl2(g) + 2NaBr(aq) --> 2NaCl(aq) + Br2(g)Explanation:
This is because,
Chlorine atoms (Cl2) displaces with Bromine atoms (Br) in Sodium bromide (2NaBr) solution to give a result as, Sodium Chloride (2NaCl) and left out atom Bromine (Br)
Which of the following is true of science?
O It can be disproven by philosophy and religion.
O It does not change after new evidence is discovered.
O It is based on the personal opinions of scientists.
O It is based on testable and replicable evidence.
Answer:
I know the other person already said this but it would be the last option : )
Which reaction occurs at the cathode of a galvanic cell that has an aluminum electrode in an electrolyte with aluminum ions and copper electrode in an electrolyte with copper ions ? The reduction potential for the reduction of Cu^ 2+ = 0.34 The reduction potential for the reduction of AP^ 3+ =-1.68V.
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{Cu {}^{2 + } + 2e \: → \: Cu }}[/tex]
The reaction that occurs at the cathode of a given galvanic cell is:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu
What is Galvanic Cell?A galvanic cell can be defined as an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of spontaneous redox reactions into electrical energy. The galvanic cell makes use of chemical reactions to generate electrical energy.
A galvanic cell consists of two half-cells and a salt bridge. Each half-cell further contains an electrode dipped into an electrolyte. When both electrodes are dipped in the same electrolyte, then there is no need for a salt bridge.
At the anode, an oxidation reaction occurs at this electrode. At the cathode, reduction occurs at this electrode. The anode has a negative potential with respect to the solution while the cathode has a positive potential with respect to the solution.
As in the question, the reduction of Cu²⁺ has a positive reduction potential. Therefore, the reduction of the copper will occur at the cathode.
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Which of the following are examples of electromagnetic waves?
A.thunder, singing, tsunamis
B.sound, tsunamis, earthquakes
C.light, microwaves, radiation
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light and do not require molecules (gas, solid or liquid) to vibrate and travel.
Soundwaves when singing or from thunder vibrate particles to reach our ears and are known as mechanical waves.
1. A(n) bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom. 2. Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons are . 3. A(n) bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms, also known as a molecular bond. 4. When one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, a bond is formed. 5. When two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, a bond is formed. 6. A bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms. As a result, one end of the molecule has a slightly negative charge and the other a slightly positive charge.
Answer:
For 1: Ionic
For 2: Ions
For 3: Covalent
For 4: Single
For 5: Double
For 6: Polar
Explanation:
For 1:An ionic compound is formed when the complete transfer of electrons takes place from one element usually, metals (forming cation) to another element usually, non-metals (forming anions).
Hence, an ionic bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom
For 2:An ion is formed when an element loses or gains an electron. Two types of ions are formed which are cations and anions.
Hence, atoms or molecules with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons are ions.
For 3:A covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms.
Hence, a covalent bond involves sharing electron pairs between atoms, also known as a molecular bond.
For 4:A single bond is defined as the bond in which 1 bond is present between the two atoms or 1 pair of electrons (two electrons) are shared between the atoms.
Hence, when one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, a single bond is formed.
For 5:A double bond is defined as the bond in which 2 bonds are present between the two atoms or 2 pairs of electrons (four electrons) are shared between the atoms.
Hence, when two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, a double bond is formed
For 6:A polar bond is defined as the bond where unequal sharing of electrons takes place. This creates a dipole within a molecule.
Hence, a polar bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms.
Hi Everyone ✌
hope u all r doin well
Pls Answer
What happens when dilute sulphuric acid is poured on a copper plate ?
Answer:
No observable change.
Explanation:
Copper renders dilute sulphuric acid passive, no reaction.
H2SO4+Cu-->CuSO4+H2
Explanation:
THIS IS THE CORRECT ANSWER
what are the difference between ionic bond and covalent bond?
Which is stronger?
QUËSTIONS :- what are the difference between ionic bond and covalent bond?
IONIC BONDS :- THEY R BONDS WHICH R FORMED DUE TO THE COMPLETE TRANSFER OF ELECTRONS BETWEEN TWO ATOMS
COVALENT BONDS :- THEY R THE BONDS WHICH R FORMED DUE TO INCOMPLETE TRANSFER OF ELECTRONS BETWEEN TWO ATOMS
IONIC BONDS R MORE STRONGER.
Explanation:
Ionic bond is much stronger than covalent bond because it involves complete transfer of electrons because of which there is formation of cation and anion and there exist huge electrostatic forces of attraction. They also have high melting and boiling point which proves that the ionic bond is very strong.
Differences between ionic bond and covalent bond :
Ionic Bonds. Covalent Bonds
Polarity :High. Low
Shape : No definite shape. Definite shape
Melting Point :High Low
Boiling Point: High Low
The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction
2HCI(g) = H2(g) + Cl2(g)
is 4.17 x 10-34 at 25°C. What is the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same
temperature?
H2(g) + Cl2(g) = 2HCl(g)
Answer: The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]2HCl(g) \rightleftharpoons H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g)[/tex] ... (1)
It's equilibrium constant (K) value is [tex]4.17 \times 10^{-34}[/tex].
Also, another reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]H_{2}(g) + Cl_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HCl(g)[/tex]
This is the reverse of equation (1). Hence, its equilibrium value is calculated as follows.
[tex]K' = \frac{1}{K}\\= \frac{1}{4.17 \times 10^{-34}}\\= 2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction at the same temperature is [tex]2.40 \times 10^{33}[/tex].
Which of these statements is true about heat?
Answer:
Explanation:
what are the statments i can't help till i have the posable answers
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on which factor?
Answer:
Temperature.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.
This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas.
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).
PLEASE ANYONE HELP!!!
How does an increase in -CH2 groups in an organic chain affect the boiling point?
A. The boiling point increases as more -CH2 groups are added.
B. The boiling point increases up to 4 CH2 groups and then begins to decrease.
C. The boiling point is not affected by -CH2 groups, only by functional groups.
D. The boiling point decreases as more -CH2 groups are added.
Answer:
I believe it's a.
Explanation:
The body's reaction to a change in the environment is called a response.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF
Need help asap!
What is the oxidation number of Chromium in Cr2O74-?
There are seven oxygen atoms, so the total charge is −2⋅7=−14 . So, two chromium atoms have a total oxidation number of +12 . Since one is not more electronegative than the other, we can divide the number by two to get one chromium's oxidation number. So, a chromium atom here has an oxidation number of +6 .
Hope it helps you I'm from ph❤️
What type of nuclear decay is shown by the reaction below?
A. Alpha
B. Gamma
C. Beta
O D. Fission
Answer:
C. Beta
Explanation:
Our solar system is more than _________ in diameter.
Answer: 287.46 billion km
Explanation: calculated it myself. nah but thats the answer
Explain and describe how the photoelectric effect occurs on an atomic level in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons
ANSWER:
Explaining the experiments on the photoelectric effect. How these experiments led to the idea if light behaving as a particle of energy called a photon.
Select the correct answer.
A sample taken from a layer of mica in a canyon has 2.10 grams of potassium-40. A test reveals it to be 2.6 billion years old. How much
potassium-40 was in the sample originally if the half-life of potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years?
O A.
4.20 g
O B.
8.40 g
O C.
12.6 g
• D.
16.8 g
O E.
25.2 g
Answer:
8.36 g
Explanation:
From;
0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log (No/N)
t1/2 = half life of potassium-40
t = age of the sample
No= initial amount of the sample
N= amount of the sample at time t
Substituting values;
0.693/1.3 × 10^9 = 2.303/2.6 × 10^9 log (No/2.10)
5.33 × 10^-10 = 8.86 × 10^-10 log (No/2.10)
5.33 × 10^-10/8.86 × 10^-10 = log (No/2.10)
0.6 = log (No/2.10)
Antilog (0.6) = (No/2.10)
No = 2.10 × Antilog (0.6)
No= 8.36 g
17. (1.09 x 102) x (2.79 x 10')
18. (5.75 x 104) / (4.71 102)
19.(3.38 x 106) x (7.80 x 104)
20. (7.04 x 10) / (9.45 x 10-)
Answer:
17. 3,101.922
18. 1.2447441822
19. 288,057.12
20. 0.74497354
What type of reaction is shown below?
H202 + H2O + O2
Single replacement
Combustion
Synthesis
Decomposition
Answer:
Decomposition Reaction
How many liters does 3 moles of Oxygen gas occupy at standard temperature and pressure
Answer: 3 moles of oxygen at STP will occupy a volume of 3×22. 4=67. 2 L.
SOMEONE HELP ASAP I NEED TO FIND AN ANSWER
Answer:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ is a single displacement reaction.
B) Q + Z = QZ is a synthesis reaction
C) QT = Q + T is a decomposition reaction
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT is double replacement reaction.
Explanation:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ
This is a single displacement reaction because it is one in which one element is substituted for another one in a compound. In this case X is substituted for Q.
B) Q + Z = QZ
This is a synthesis reaction because Q and z combine to form a single product QZ.
C) QT = Q + T
This is a decomposition reaction because the compound QT breaks down to form 2 simpler substances Q and T.
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT
Thus is a double replacement reaction because QT and XZ have exchanged cations to form new compounds QZ and XT
Plz help..
How to name alcohols...
Answer:
Alcohols are usually named by the first procedure and are designated by an -ol suffix, as in ethanol, CH3CH2OH (note that a locator number is unnecessary on a two-carbon chain). On longer chains the location of the hydroxyl group determines chain numbering. For example: (CH3)2C=CHCH(OH)CH3 is 4-methyl-3-penten-2-ol.10
Explanation:
Answer:
ethanol formula :C2H5Oh
True or false one example of a chemical reaction is when H20 melts and changes state ice to liquid
Answer:
faulse
Explanation:
this is an example of a change in proporties
Example of fundamental units?
Answer:
are the units of the fundamental quantities, as defined by the International System of Units
Explanation:
because
The half-reaction at the cathode in an electrochemical cell is given below. What other half-reaction would most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction?
Ni^2(aq)+2e-=Ni(s)
A. Cu(s)=Cu^2+(aq)+2e-
B. Zn(s)=Zn^2+(aq)+2e-
C. Mg^2+(aq)+2e-=Mg(s)
D. Ni(s)=Ni^2+(aq)+2e-
The half-reaction is Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ which is most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
What is Spontaneous Reaction ?A reaction which occurs without the intervention of outside is called Spontaneous reaction. The reaction is Spontaneous when the Δ G < 0 and [tex]E^{\circ}_{\text{cell}}[/tex] > 0.
What is Cathode and Anode ?Cathode where the reduction occurs. Anode where the oxidation take place.
Cathode: Ni⁺² + 2e⁻ → Ni
Anode: Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻
______________________
Zn + Ni⁺² → Zn⁺² + Ni
The above reaction is spontaneous reaction.
Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that half-reaction is Zn → Zn⁺² + 2e⁻ which is most likely occur at the anode to produce a spontaneous reaction.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
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Equal mases of ethane and hydrogen are mixed in an empty container at 25 degree celcius.The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is
Answer:
15/16
Explanation:
We need to find the number of moles of hydrogen and number of moles of ethane present.
Since we have the same mass, m for both substances, the number of moles of hydrogen, n = m/M where M = molar mass of hydrogen molecule
Since hydrogen is H₂, M = 2 × 1 g/mol = 2 × 1 g/mol = 2 mol.
n = m/M
n = m/2
Also, number of moles of ethane, n' = m/M' where M' = molar mass of ethane.
Since ethane is C₂H₆, M' = 2 × 12 g/mol + 6 × 1 g/mol = 24 g/mol + 6 g/mol = 30 g/mol
n' = m/M'
n' = m/30
The total number of moles of gas present is thus n" = n + n' = m/2 + m/30 = (15m + m)/30 = 16m/30
The mole fraction of hydrogen is thus number of moles of hydrogen/total number of moles = n/n" = m/2 ÷ 16m/30 = m/2 × 30/16m = 15/16
Also, since the partial pressure due to hydrogen, P = mole fraction × total pressure, P'
P/P' = mole fraction = 15/16
So, The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is 15/16
304 cm x m and 67kg to gram please helpppp!!!!!!!!
Answer:
[tex]304cm = 3.04m \\ 67kg = 67000g[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]100cm \: = 1m \\ 304cm = x \\ use \: \: cross \: multipication \\ 100x = 304 \\ \frac{100x}{100} = \frac{304}{100} \\ x = 3.04m[/tex]
-------------------------------------------------
[tex]1kg = 1000g \\ 67kg = x \\ \\ use \: cross \: \: multipication \\ 1x = 67 \times 1000 \\ x = 67000g[/tex]
Hope this helps
Have a nice day!
A hydrocarbon was found to contain 82.8% by mass of carbon. It has
an Mr of 58. Find the empirical and molecular formulas of this
compound.
Answer: C4H10
Explanation: [tex]\left \{ {{12x+y=58} \atop {\frac{12x}{58} =82,8%}} \right. \\[/tex]%
==> x=4, y=10 C4H10
