Answer:
Sales Returns and Allowances 150
Accounts Receivable 150
Explanation:
When goods are returned, the sales revenue decreases through Sales Returns and Allowances which is an expense. So, it is debited and the goods sold on account, the Accounts Receivable which is an asset decreases, so it is credited.
Account Titles and Explanations Debit Credit
Sales Returns and Allowances $150
Accounts Receivable $150
(To record sales returns)
Logan owns a horse ranch. Logan dislikes horses, but he opened the ranch because he heard it was a lucrative business and he wanted to make money. Logan’s horse ranch has lost money every year for the past 5 years (including this year), but Logan has made some changes to business operations, including hiring a consultant and increasing his prices. Logan anticipates that as a result of these changes, his horse ranch will generate a profit in the next year or two. This year, Logan hired his brother, Luke, to work at the horse ranch. Logan pays Luke $500/hr to clean the horse stalls. Logan also hired his best friend, Lucy, to do Logan’s grocery shopping and other personal errands. He pays Lucy $15/hr. Which of the following is most accurate?
a. Logan cannot deduct any of the costs associated with the horse ranch because the horse ranch would be classified as a hobby, not a business
b. Logan can deduct the full salary paid to Luke because Luke works in Logan’s horse ranch business
c. Logan can deduct the full salary paid to Lucy because the amount of the expense is reasonable
d. Logan can deduct the full salary paid to Lucy because grocery shopping is ordinary and necessary
e. None of the above are correct
Answer:
Logan Horse Ranch
The most accurate is:
e. None of the above are correct
Explanation:
Logan's payment to his brother, Luke, of $500 per hour, is not a reasonable business expense that can be deductible. Surely, $500 per hour is not a going rate for cleaning the horse stalls per hour. With Lucy doing grocery shopping for Logan, it does not resonate like an ordinary and necessary expense for the business. Therefore, options A to D are not correct. This leaves only option E as the most accurate.
During its 2019 fiscal year, a city receives a grant from the state to use on a worthy city project as determined by the city council. No other eligibility requirements exist, but the state requires that the grant proceeds not be spent before the city's 2020 fiscal year. The city council decides to hire a police officer who is to educate young people about the dangers of using illegal drugs. The grant is for $75,000. The state pays the city $75,000 for the grant during its 2019 fiscal year. How should the city report the receipt of the grant proceeds from the state in its Special Revenue Fund?
Answer:
Dr Cash $75,000
Cr Deferred inflows of resources--grant $75,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given we were told that The GRANT is for the amount of $75,000 in which the The state pays the city the amount of $75,000 for the GRANT during its 2019 fiscal year. Therefore the city should report the RECEIPT OF THE GRANT PROCEEDS from the state in its Special Revenue Fund as:
Dr Cash $75,000
Cr Deferred inflows of resources--grant $75,000
(To record receipt of the grant proceeds)
Analysts estimate that a bond has a 40 percent probability of being priced at $950 and a 60 percent probability of being priced at $1,050 one year from today. The bond is also callable at any time at $1,010. What is the expected value of this bond in one year?
A) $1,000
B) $980
C) $1,010
D) $995
E) $986
Answer:
E) $986
Explanation:
The computation of the expected value of the bond in one year is shown below;
= (Probability × Price of bond) + (Probability × Callable price bond)
= (0.4 × $950) + (0.60 × $1,010)
= $986
Hence, the expected value of the bond in one year is $986
Therefore the correct option is E.
The following information is available for Trinkle Company for the month of June:
a. The unadjusted balance per the bank statement on June 30 was $56,193.
b. Deposits in transit on June 30 were $2,350.
c. A debit memo was included with the bank statement for a service charge of $8.
d. A $4,862 check written in June had not been paid by the bank.
e. The bank statement included a $600 credit memo for the collection of a note.
f. The principal of the note was $545, and the interest collected amounted to $55.
Required:
Determine the true cash balance as of June 30.
Answer:
Following are the solution the given question:
Explanation:
[tex]\text{Trinkle Company}\\\\ \text{Bank Reconciliation Statement(Partly)}\\\\ \text{As on June 30}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Balance as per Bank statement} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$56,193\\\\\text{Add : deposit in transit} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$2,350\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\$58,543[/tex]
[tex]\text{Less: Outstanding Checks} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$4,862\\\\\text{Adjusted Bank Balance} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$53,681\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\text{The true cash balance on June 30 is} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$53,681[/tex]
Lumberton Home Maintenance Company (LHMC) earned operating income of $6,000,000 on operating assets of $62,500,000 during Year 2. The Tree Cutting Division earned $1,000,000 on operating assets of $10,000,000. LHMC has offered the Tree Cutting Division $1,250,000 of additional operating assets. The manager of the Tree Cutting Division believes he could use the additional assets to generate operating income amounting to $112,500. LHMC has a desired return on investment (ROI) of 8 percent.
Required
a. Calculate the return on investment for LHMC, the Tree Cutting Division, and the additional investment opportunity.
b. Calculate the residual income for LHMC, the Tree Cutting Division, and the additional investment opportunity
Answer:
Lumberton Home Maintenance Company (LHMC)
LHMC Tree Cutting Additional
Division Investment
a. Return on Investment 9.6% 10% 9%
b. Residual income $1,000,000 $200,000 $12,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
LHMC Tree Cutting Additional
Division Investment
Operating income $6,000,000 $1,000,000 $112,500
Operating assets $62,500,000 $10,000,000 $1,250,000
a. Return on Investment 9.6% 10% 9%
b. Residual income $1,000,000 $200,000 $12,500
Return on investment = Operating income/Operating assets * 100
Residual income = Operating income Minus (Desired ROI * Operating assets)
Desired Return on Investment (ROI) = 8%
8. It is 1985 and suppose the 90 day forward quotes on the DM and the French franc are $.4002 10 and $.1180 90, respectively
Answer:
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Cocoa nibs from Nigeria last year was supplied at $9 per 10 pounds. This year the demand has increased and that same supply of Nigerian cocoa nibs is priced at $12 per 10 pounds. What will most likely happen to supply of Nigerian cocoa nibs this year?
a. There will be an increase in quantity supplied.
b. There will be a decrease in quantity supplied.
c. The supply curve will shift to the left.
Answer:
Option "a" is correct.
Explanation:
Below is the given values:
The last year supply of Cocoa nibs at $9 = 10 pounds
This year the supply of Cocoa nibs at $12 = 10 pounds
The supply and price of a commodity are directly related to each other. Thus it is given that price increases from $9 to $12. So, the producer will induce to supply more quantity when the price increases.
Therefore, Option "a" is correct.
As a manager, Alejandro views his organization primarily as people and believes strongly in treating team members well to help them succeed. Which of the following orientations best describes Alejandro's leader orientation?
a. Symbolic orientation.
b. Human Resource orientation.
c. Structural orientation
d. Political orientation.
Answer:
b. Human Resource orientation.
Explanation:
It is correct to state that the orientation that most describes Alejandro's leader orientation is human resources, as the issue provides us with the information that Alejandro has an organizational vision based mainly on people and on the good direction of employees to help them succeed.
The orientation of human resources is related to the company's philosophy that will guide the behavior of employees and the organizational culture in accordance with the organizational mission and values. When a leader has this type of orientation focused on people, he encourages this behavior and so there is the dissemination of practices that value interpersonal relationships and collaboration, which can bring several benefits to an organization, such as increasing the value of work, greater innovation and productivity.
Suppose a wealthy French citizen buys $2 million worth of stock issued by an American corporation. The American firm uses the proceeds for a factory expansion.
This is an example of foreign _____ investment in the United States.
Which of the following policies are consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries?
(i) Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
(ii) Protect property rights and enforce contracts.
(iii) Give families cash payments on the condition that their children show up for school and medical exams.
(iv) Pursue inward-oriented policies.
Which of the following are possible outcomes of rapid population growth?
(i) A reduction in human capital per worker
(ii) A reduction in capital per worker
(iii) An increase in technological knowledge
(iv) All of the above
Answer: 1. Portfolio
2. • Protecting property rights and enforce contracts.
• Providing tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
3. All of the above
Explanation:
1. Since the wealthy French citizen buys $2 million worth of stock issued by an American corporation and the American firm uses the proceeds for a factory expansion, then this is considered to be an example of foreign portfolio investment in the United States.
2. The policies that are consistent with the goal of increasing productivity and growth in developing countries include:
• Protecting property rights and enforce contracts.
• Providing tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.
3. The possible outcomes of rapid population growth include a reduction in the human capital per worker, a reduction in capital per worker and an increase in technological knowledge. Therefore, the answer is all of the above.
The firm utilizes foreign proceeds for the expansion of its factory. Thus, this is an example of foreign portfolio investment in the United States.
What is foreign portfolio investment?The purchase of foreign securities, such as stocks and bonds, on an exchange is known as foreign portfolio investment.
For the first case, the American firm uses foreign portfolio investment for the expansion of its factory.
For the second case, policies that are in line with the goal of enhancing productivity and growth in developing countries include the following:
Provide tax breaks and patents for firms that pursue research and development in health and sciences.Protect property rights and enforce contracts.For the third case, the outcomes of rapid population growth are:
A reduction in human capital per workerA reduction in capital per worker.An increase in technological knowledge.Therefore, the correct answer for the first case is Foreign portfolio investment, for the second case Option (i), (ii), and for the third case Option (iv) All of the above is the correct answer.
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Assume you are completing a swot analysis for CVS. Amazon's entrance into the healthcare business would fall under which part of the analysis?
Multiple choice
threats
accelerants
weakness
opportunities
strengths
SWOT is a technique for assessing an organization Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threat in market while competing with other organization.
CVS is an American retail corporation who specializes in sales of prescribed drugs, beauty products, cosmetic and so on.Amazon is an online retail store as well but with little affiliation with sales of drugs and other healthcare service.Now, if Amazon's enters into the healthcare business, this will definitely be a threat for CVS pharmacy as if will affect their sales because Amazon have a wide market.In conclusion, the part of the SWOT Analysis that must be performed by CVS because of entry of Amazon into the healthcare market is the Threat Analysis. The threat analysis helps an organisation to access threat which the competitors poses to its existence.
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Suppose that a bank has $80 in checkable deposits, reserves of $15 , and a reserve requirement of 10%. Also assume that the the bank suffers a $6 deposit outflow. If the bank chooses to borrow from the Fed to meet its reserve requirement, then the bank would need to borrow $nothing . (Round your response to the nearest two decimal place.)
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the amount of borrowing that's required will be:
= [ rr * ( D - O)] - (R-O)
where,
rr = reserve requirement = 10% = 0.1
D = checkable deposits = $80
R = reserves = $15
O = deposits outflow = $6
= [ 0.10 × ($80 - $6)] - ($15 - $6)
= [ 0.10 × $74 ] - $9
= $7.4 - $9
= -$1.60
Assume that Parker Company will receive SF100,000 in 360 days. Assume the following interest rates: U.S. Switzerland 360-day borrowing rate 7% 5% 360-day deposit rate 6% 4% Assume the forward rate of the Swiss franc is $1.0455 and the spot rate of the Swiss franc is $1.0037. If Parker Company uses a Money Market Hedge, it will receive _____in 360 days.
Answer:
$99,414
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much he will receive If Parker Company uses a Money Market Hedge,
First step is to determine the amount borrowed
Borrowed=(SF100,000/1.05)
Borrowed= SF95,238
Second step is convert SF95,238 to dollar
SF 95,238*$1.0037
=$95,590.38
Now let determine the amount to receive
Amount received=$95,590.38*1.04
Amount received=$99,414
Therefore If Parker Company uses a Money Market Hedge, it will receive $99,414 in 360 days.
Show the effect of each transaction on the three basic accounting elements by indicating the dollar amount of the increase or decrease under the proper element heading. Compute the resulting accounting equation.
a. Owner invested $16,500 cash in the business.
b. Paid premium for two-year insurance policy, $1,500.
c. Purchased a van valued at $35,000 with $5,000 down payment; the balance to be paid over three years.
d. Paid the rent for the month, $900.
e. Purchased $470 of supplies for cash.
f. Cash sales for the month, $8,750.
g. Billed credit customers $14,200 for monthly services.
Answer:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity = $67,800
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the Effect of Each Transaction on the Three Basic Accounting Elements.
From attached excel file, the resulting accounting equation can be computed as follows
Assets = Total Cash + Total Insurance Prepaid + Total Van + Total Supplies + Total Accounts Receivable = $17,380 + $750 + $35,000 + $470 + $14,200 = $67,800
Liabilities = Total Accounts Payable = $30,000
Owner’s Equity = Total Capital + Total Retained earnings = $16,500 + $21,300 = $37,800
Liabilities + Owner’s Equity = $30,000 + $37,800 = $67,800
Therefore, we have:
Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity = $67,800
Boston Consulting Group (BCG) is a management consulting, technology services and outsourcing organization. Which of the following actions should managers take when there is evidence that a fixed-rate contract is over budget and will generate a loss for the firm?
a. Use the percentage of completion method and pro rate the loss over the entire term of the engagement
b. Restate the financial statements and recognize the loss in the earliest period of the engagement
c. Use the percentage of completion method to recognize the loss over the remaining term of the engagement.
d. Recognize the loss in the current period rather than over the remaining term of the engagement
e. None of the above
Answer: D. Recognize the loss in the current period rather than over the remaining term of the engagement
Explanation:
A fixed rate contract is the contract whereby the payment amount isn't dependent on the resources or the time that were used.
Since there's evidence that a fixed-rate contract is over budget and will generate a loss for the firm, the manager should recognize the loss in the current period rather than over the remaining term of the engagement.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
The May transactions of Bramble Corp. were as follows:
May 4 Paid $610 due for supplies previously purchased on account.
7 Performed advisory services on account for $6,840.
8 Purchased supplies for $870 on account.
9 Purchased equipment for $1,930 in cash.
17 Paid employees $700 in cash.
22 Received bill for equipment repairs of $800.
29 Paid $1,280 for 12 months of insurance policy. Coverage begins June 1.
Required:
Journalize the transactions.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are given below:
On May 4
Account payable $610
To cash $610
(To record the cash paid)
On May 7
Account receivable $6,840
To service revenue $6,840
(To record the service on account)
On May 8
Supplies $870
To Account payable $870
(To record supplies purchased on account)
On May 9
Equipment $1,930
To cash $1,930
(To record the equipment purchase)
On May 17
Salary expense $700
To cash $700
(To record the salaries expense)
On May 22
Repair expense $800
To Account payable $800
(To record the received bill for repairing of an equipment)
On May 29
Prepaid rent $1,280
To cash $1,280
(To record the cash paid)
Bob the accountant needs to record indirect labor utilized of $6,000 in a journal entry. Bob should:_____.
a. debit Manufacturing Overhead, $6,000; credit Wages Payable, $6.000.
b. debit Accounts Payable, $6,000; credit Manufacturing Overhead, $6,000.
c. debit Manufacturing Overhead, $6,000; credit Accounts Payable, $6,000.
d. debit Wages Payable, $6,000; credit Manufacturing Overhead, $6,000.
Answer:
c. debit Manufacturing Overhead, $6,000; credit Accounts Payable, $6,000
Explanation:
The journal to record indirect labor utilized of $6,000 will include a Debit to an Expense Account - Manufacturing Overhead and a Credit to Liability Account - Accounts Payable at the value of $6,000.
1000 par value 5 year bond with 8% semiannual coupons was boughtto yield 7.5% convertible semiannually. Determine the amount of premiumamortized in the six
Answer:
$2.08
Explanation:
First calculate the price of the bond
Price of the bond = [ ( 1000 x 8% x 6/12 ) x ( ( 1 - ( 1 + (7.5%x6/12) )^-(5x2) )/(7.5%x6/12) ] + { 1000 / (7.5%x6/12) ]
Price of the bond = $1,020.53
Now calculate the premium
Premium on the bond = Price of the bond - Face value of the bond = $1,020.53 - $1,000 = $20.53
Now prepare the amortization schedule to calculate the premium amortization in 6th payment.
The amortization schedule is attached with this answer please find that.
Hence, In the sixth payment the premium amortization is $2.08
The provision of accounting information for internal users is known as
Answer:
managerial accounting
Explanation:
The following selected transactions apply to Topeca Supply for November and December Year 1. November was the first month of operations. Sales tax is collected at the time of sale but is not paid to the state sales tax agency until the following month.
a. Cash sales for November Year 1 were $65,500 plus sales tax of 9 percent.
b. Topeca Supply paid the November sales tax to the state agency on December 10, Year 1.
c. Cash sales for December Year 1 were $79,500 plus sales tax of 9 percent.
Required:
Record the effect of the given transactions in a horizontal statements model.
Answer:
Note: See attached excel file for the record of the effect of the given transactions in a horizontal statements model.
In the attached excel file, we have:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $152,155
Explanation:
In the attached excel file, we have:
Sales tax payable on sales for November Year 1 = $65,500 * 9% = $5,895
Sales tax payable on sales for December Year 1 = $79,500 * 9% = $7,155
Assets = $152,155
Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $7,155 + $145,000 = $152,155
Therefore, the accounting equation is proved as follows:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $152,155
The Molding Department of Boswell Company has the following production data: beginning work process 40,000 units (60% complete), started into production 730,000 units, completed and transferred out 690,000 units, and ending work in process 80,000 units (40% complete). Assuming materials are entered at the beginning of the process equivalent units materials are:____. a. 500,000.b. 425,000.c. 450,000.d. 525,000.The Molding Department of Boswell Company has the following production data beginning work process 40,000 units (60% complete) started into production 730,000 units, completed and transferred out 690,000 units, and ending work in process 80,000 units (40% complete). Assuming materials are entered at the beginning of the process equivalent units for materials are:____.a. 770,000. b. 650.000. c. 690.000. d. 810.000.
Answer: 770,000
Explanation:
Assuming materials are entered at the beginning of the process, the equivalent units materials will be:
Beginning work process = 40,000 units
Started into production = 730,000 units
Then equivalent units materials will be:
= 40000 + 730000
= 770000
2. What is dy/dx if y=6x'/12+0.4x
At Bargain Electronics, it costs $29 per unit ($16 variable and $13 fixed) to make an MP3 player that normally sells for $50. A foreign wholesaler offers to buy 3,480 units at $27 each. Bargain Electronics will incur special shipping costs of $1 per unit. Assuming that Bargain Electronics has excess operating capacity.
Required:
Indicate the net income (loss) Bargain Electronics would realize by accepting the special order.
Answer:
$34,800.
Explanation:
Reject Accept
Revenues $0 (3480*27) = $93,960 $93,960
Costs $0 (3480*16) = -$55,680 -$55,680
Shipping $0 (3480*1) = -3480 -$3,480
Net income $0 34,800 $34,800
So, the net income that Bargain Electronics would realize by accepting the special order is $34,800.
The following transactions were completed by the company.
a. The owner invested $17,200 cash in the company in exchange for its common stock.
b. The company purchased supplies for $1,050 cash.
c. The owner invested $11,100 of equipment in the company in exchange for more common stock.
d. The company purchased $310 of additional supplies on credit.
e. The company purchased land for $10,100 cash.
Required:
Write the impact of each transaction on individual items of the accounting equation.
Answer:
Account Equation Impact:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
a. Cash $17,200 Common stock $17,200
b. Supplies $1,050 Cash ($1,050)
c. Equipment $11,100 Common stock $11,100
d. Supplies $310 Accounts Payable $310
e. Land $10,100 Cash ($10,100)
Total assets $48,610 = $310 + $28,300
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis According to Accounting Equation Impact:
a. Cash $17,200 Common stock $17,200
b. Supplies $1,050 Cash ($1,050)
c. Equipment $11,100 Common stock $11,100
d. Supplies $310 Accounts Payable $310
e. Land $10,100 Cash ($10,100)
If interest rates on the euro are consistently below U.S. dollar interest rates, then for the International Fisher Equation (IFE) to hold between the US and the Eurozone:_________
a) The nominal exchange rate for the euro will remain constant.
b) The euro will depreciate against the dollar The euro will appreciate against the dollar.
c) Purchasing power parity must hold between the dollar and the euro.
d) The euro will remain constant with respect to the dollar.
Answer:
The euro will appreciate against the dollar.
Explanation:
Since in the given situation it is mentioned that the rate of interest is consistently less than the interest rate of US so here in the IFE, the euro normally appreciated or increased as against the dollar
So as per the given option, the above should be the answer and the same should be relevant
Therefore the rest of the options are considered to be wrong
Politicalization of Accounting Standards
Some accountants have said that politicization in the development and acceptance of generally accepted accounting principles (i.e., rule-making) is taking place. Think about the term more broadly to mean the compromise that results when the bodies responsible for developing generally accepted accounting principles (FASB) are pressured by interest groups (SEC, American Accounting Association, businesses through their various organizations, Institute of Management Accountants, financial analysts, bankers, lawyers, and so on).
Required:
a. The Committee on Accounting Procedure of the AICPA was established in the mid to late 1930s and functioned until 1959, at which time the Accounting Principles Board came into existence. In 1973, the Financial Accounting Standards Board was formed, and the APB went out of existence. Do the reasons these groups were formed, their methods of operation while in existence, and the reasons for the demise of the first two indicate an increasing politicalization (as the term is used in the broad sense) of accounting standard setting? Explain.
b. What arguments can be raised to support the politicalization of accounting standard setting?
c. What arguments can be raised against the politicalization of accounting standard setting?
Answer: Some accountants have said that politicization in the development and acceptance of generally accepted accounting principles (i.e., rule-making) is taking place. Some use the term “politicization” in a narrow sense to mean the influence by governmental agencies, particularly the Securities and Exchange Commission, on the development of generally accepted accounting principles. Others use it more broadly to mean the compromise that results when the bodies responsible for developing generally accepted accounting principles are pressured by interest groups (SEC, American Accounting Association, businesses through their various organizations, Institute of Management Accountants, financial analysts, bankers, lawyers, and so on).
Instructions
(a) The Committee on Accounting Procedure of the AICPA was established in the mid- to late 1930s
and functioned until 1959, at which time the Accounting Principles Board came into existence. In
1973, the Financial Accounting Standards Board was formed and the APB went out of existence.
Do the reasons these groups were formed, their methods of operation while in existence, and the
reasons for the demise of the first two indicate an increasing politicization (as the term is used in
the broad sense) of accounting standard-setting? Explain your answer by indicating how the CAP,
the APB, and the FASB operated or operate. Cite specific developments that tend to support your
answer.
(b) What arguments can be raised to support the “politicization” of accounting rule-making?
(c) What arguments can be raised against the “politicization” of accounting rule-making?
Solution
a) CAP. The Committee on Accounting Procedure, CAP, which was in existence from 1939 to 1959, was a natural outgrowth of AICPA committees which were in existence during the period 1933 to 1938. The committee was formed in direct response to the criticism received by the accounting profession during the financial crisis of 1929 and the years thereafter. The authorization to issue pronouncements on matters of accounting principles and procedures was based on the belief that the AICPA had the responsibility to establish practices that would become generally accepted by the profession and by corporate management.
Explanation:
Analyzing the Impact of Selected Transactions on the Current Ratio [LO 13-4, LO 13-5]
In its most recent annual report, Sunrise Enterprises reported current assets of $1,090,000 and current liabilities of $602,000.
Required:
Determine for each of the following transactions whether the current ratio, and each of its two components, for Sunrise will increase, decrease, or have no change: (1) sold long-term assets for cash, (2) accrued severance pay for terminated employees, (3) wrote down the carrying value of certain inventory items that were deemed to be obsolete, and (4) acquired new inventory by signing an 18-month promissory note (the supplier was not willing to provide normal credit terms).
Answer:
Sunrise Enterprises
Impact of Selected Transactions on the Current Ratio:
Current Ratio Current Assets Current Liabilities
(1) increase increase no change
(2) decrease no change increase
(3) decrease decrease no change
(4) increase increase no change
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Current assets = $1,090,000
Current liabilities = $602,000
Current ratio = 1.8 ($1,090,000/$602,000)
b) The current ratio (the ratio of current assets to current liabilities) is affected by increases or decreases in current assets without equal increases or decreases in current liabilities and vice versa.
Blanchard Company manufactures a single product that sells for $ 180 per unit and whose total variable costs are $ 126 per unit . The company's annual fixed costs are $ 842,400 . ( 1 ) Prepare a contribution margin Income statement for Blanchard Company showing sales , variable costs , and fixed costs at the break even point . ( 2 ) Assume the company's fixed costs increase by $ 141.000 . What amount of sales ( dollars ) is needed to break even
Answer:
Part 1
Income Statement at 15,600 units
Sales ($ 180 x 15,600) $2,808,000
Less Variable Costs ($126 x 15,600) ($1,965,600)
Contribution $842,400
Less Fixed Costs ($842,400)
Net Income $0
Part 2
$3,278,000
Explanation:
Break even (units) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit
= $ 842,400 ÷ ($ 180 - $126)
= 15,600 units
Assume the company's fixed costs increase by $ 141.000
Break even (units) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit
= ($ 842,400 + $ 141.000) ÷ ($ 180 - $126)
= 18,212 units
Break even Revenue = 18,212 x $ 180 = $3,278,000
Insurance.Susan,a trained nurse,was recently elected to the U.S.Senate.Susan is very concerned about the lack of insurance for many children and also working adults who cannot afford the insurance premiums.She proposes legislation that states are taxed sufficiently to provide health insurance coverage to children and that federal funds for state highways are denied to any state that does not also provide insurance coverage for uninsured adults.She also proposed that states with citizens earning higher than average incomes be taxed at a higher rate than other states.Bill,a senator,tells Susan that Congress lacks the authority to tax in this manner because the U.S.Constitution expressly reserves that right to the states.Ellen,another senator,tells Susan that Congress has no authority to link highway funds or any other funds with social welfare objectives.Sam,an administrative assistant,tells Susan that Congress is prohibited from taxing residents of one state at a higher rate than citizens of another state.Which of the following is true regarding Ellen's statement?
A) Ellen is correct.
B) Ellen is correct only if the state is making efforts to put social programs into effect and is not acting unreasonably in refusing to provide needed services.
C) Ellen is partially correct in that Congress has no authority to link highway funds with social services,but any other funds may be linked to social services by executive order.
D) Ellen is partially correct in that Congress has no authority to link highway funds with social services,but other funds may be linked to social services by an act of Congress.
E) Ellen is incorrect.
Answer: E. Ellen is incorrect.
Explanation:
From the information provided, we can deduce that Bill is incorrect. This is because the statement made by Bill that "Congress lacks the authority to tax in this manner because the U.S.Constitution expressly reserves that right to the states" is incorrect. It should be noted that the constitution of the United States contains no such reservation.
Also, Ellen is incorrect. This is because the Congress has the authority to link highway funds or any other funds with social welfare objectives.
The Maybe Pay Life Insurance Co. is trying to sell you an investment policy that will pay you and your heirs $25,000 per year forever. If the required return on this investment is 5.8 percent, how much will you pay for the policy
Answer:
the amount that should be paid for the policy is $431,034.48
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be paid for the policy is given below:
Present value of perpetual cash flow = Perpetual cash flow ÷ Rate of return
= $25,000 ÷ 5.8%
= $431,034.48
Hence, the amount that should be paid for the policy is $431,034.48
The same should be considered and relevant
BBB Leasing purchased a machine for $280,000 and leased it to Jack Tupp Auto Repair on January 1, 2021. Lease description: Quarterly rental payments $16,427 at beginning of each period Lease term 5 years (20 quarters) No residual value; no BPO Economic life of machine 5 years Implicit interest rate 7% Fair value of asset $280,000 What is the balance in the lease payable account after the April 1, 2021, lease payment
Answer: $251758.53
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question,
Total lease liability = $280,000
Then, the balance in the lease payable account when the first lease payment takes place on January 1, 2021 will be:
= $280,000 - $16,427
= $263573
The, the interest that is included in the lease payment that's made on April 1, 2021 Will be:
= $263573 x 7% x 1/4
= $4612.53
Then, the principal amount that's included in the lease payment made on April 1, 2021 will be:
= $16,427 - $4612.53
= $11814.47
Therefore, the balance in the lease payable account after the April 1, 2021, lease payment will be:
= $263573 - $11814.47
= $251758.53