When marginal revenue equals marginal cost, the firm a. should increase the level of production to maximize its profit. b. may be minimizing its losses rather than maximizing its profit. c. must be generating positive economic profits. d. must be generating positive accounting profits.
Answers
When marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost, then the firm should increase the level of production to maximize its profit.
Marginal revenue simply means the increase in revenue that a company makes as a result of selling an additional output of good. Marginal cost is the cost that a company incurs for production of one extra unit of good.
It should be noted that when the marginal cost if a firm is more than the marginal revenue, it means that the firm is producing too much.
When the marginal revenue of the firm equals the marginal cost, then the firm should maximize its profit.
The correct option is A.
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Assume that a firm had shareholders' equity on the balance sheet at a book value of $1,500 at the end of 2010.During 2011 the firm earns net income of $1,900,pays dividends to shareholders of $200,and issues new stock to raise $500 of capital.The book value of shareholders equity at the end of 2011 is:_______.
A) $2,750
B) $250
C) $1,450
D) $3,700
Answers
Answer:
The book value of shareholders equity at the end of 2011 is:_______.
D) $3,700.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning shareholders equity book value = $1,500
Net income during 2011 = 1,900
Dividends paid to shareholders (200)
Issuance of new stock 500
Ending shareholders equity book value = $3,700
b) The book value of equity at the end of 2011 is equal to the book value at the beginning of 2011 plus net income generated during 2011, issuance of new stock, minus dividends paid to shareholders.
If the market index subsequently rises by 8% and Ford’s stock price rises by 7%, what is the abnormal change in Ford’s stock price? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
Answers
Answer:
-1.9%.
Explanation:
The computation of the abnormal change in the stock price of ford should be given below:
Given that
The return on the market is 8%.
So, the forecast monthly return for Ford is
= 0.10% + (1.1 × 8%)
= 8.9%.
And, the Ford’s actual return was 7%,
So,
the abnormal return be
= 7% - 8.9%
= -1.9%.
The direct method of reporting operating cash flows: ________
a. Separately lists cash receipts and payments.
b. Must be used by all companies.
c. Is used by most companies.
d. Is considered supplementary disclosure.
e. Is not recommended by the FASB, but is commonly used.
Answers
Answer:
e. Is not recommended by the FASB, but is commonly used.
Explanation:
A statement of cash flows is also known as cash flow statement and it is a financial statement which is used to illustrate how changes in income and various account of the balance sheet affect cash and cash equivalents.
The statement of cash flows is also used by financial experts or accountants to breakdown the cash-flow analysis into;
1. Cash-flow from investing activities: it represents the cash flow from investment such as proceeds from the sale of plant, equipments etc.
2. Cash-flow from financing activities: it represents the cash flow from debt or equity. Typically, it's the costs used in a financing a business.
3. Cash-flow from operating activities: it represents cash-flow and transactions from operational business activities such as employee salary, sales of goods etc.
Generally, the statement of cash flows provides financial information about an organization's operating profitability and how it use its operating cash flow.
Financial accounting standards board (FASB) is a private, non-profit organization saddled with the responsibility of establishing and maintaining financial accounting and reporting standards for general guidance of individuals or capital providers such as investors, issuers and auditors.
In Financial accounting, the direct method of reporting operating cash flows uses actual cash inflows and outflows from the operating activities of a company by generating data from the income statement (cash receipts and cash disbursements/payments).
However, the direct method of reporting operating cash flows is not recommended by the FASB, but it's commonly used.
This ultimately implies that, it's a recommended accounting method, but it's not an accounting standard required by the financial accounting standards board (FASB).
What happens in the foreign exchange market when a surplus of dollars exists? When there is a surplus of dollars in the foreign exchange market, _______.
Answers
Answer:
prices will decrease
Explanation:
The forex market is balanced when there exists when the quantity supply of any currency is equal to the quantity demanded. If the market has a surplus or shortages the rates will adjust accordingly.The three key pieces of information that are stated on a bond certificate are the: A. stated interest rate, the face value of the bond, and the maturity date. B. market interest rate, the price of the bond, and the maturity date. C. interest payment, the face value of the bond, and the credit rating of the company. D. interest payment, the issue price of the bond, and the credit rating of the company.
Answers
A bond certificate should contain stated interest rate, the face value of the bond, and the maturity date.
A bond certificate simply refers to a certificate of debt which is usually issued either by the government or a corporation. The main idea behind the issuing of a bond certificate is to raise money.
The bond certificate states the bond details e.g. the bond par value, interest rate, maturity date etc.
In conclusion, the correct option is A.
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A project has an expected risky cash flow of $500 in year 3. The risk-free rate is 4%, the expected market rate of return is 14%, and the project's beta is 1.20. Calculate the certainty equivalent cash flow for year 3, CEQ3. (Assume CAPM holds.)
Answers
The certainty equivalent cash flow for year 3, CEQ3 is $360.33
The computation of the certainty equivalent cash flow for year 3 is as follows:
But before that, the cost of equity should be determined via using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM).
Cost of equity = Risk-free rate + beta × (expected market rate of return - risk-free rate)
= 4% + 1.20 × (14% - 4%)
= 16%
Now the certainty equivalent cash flow for year 3 is
= $500 ÷ (1+ 0.16)^3
= $360.33
Therefore we can conclude that the certainty equivalent cash flow for year 3, CEQ3 is $360.33
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Sellograph Corporation reports sales of $10 million for Year 2, with a gross profit margin of 40%. 20% of Sellograph's sales are on credit. Year 1 Year 2 Accounts receivable $ 150,000 $ 170,000 Inventory 900,000 1,000,000 Accounts payable 1,100,000 1,200,000
Accounts receivable days outstanding at the end of Year 2 is closest to:___________
a. 30.6 days.
b. 26.0 days.
c. 27.0 days.
d. 6.1 days.
Answers
Answer: b.
Explanation:
Tell me about time when you made a mistake how did you find it and what did you do to correct it
Answers
Answer:
Briefly explain what the mistake was, but don't dwell on it.Quickly switch over to what you learned or how you improved, after making that mistake.You might also explain the steps you took to make sure that the mistake never happened again.Why My LinkedIn Lead Generation Is Failing?
Answers
Answer:
Your LinkedIn lead generation is failing due to the following mistakes:
Mistake 1. Not Choosing the Right LinkedIn Automation ToolMistake 2. Sending and Sharing Self-Promotional ContentMistake 3. Not Personalizing ContentMistake 4. Not Segmenting LeadsMistake 5. Not sending Follow-UpsMistake 6. Not Paying Attention To StatsThere are tons of big and small mistakes that marketers make when it comes to LinkedIn lead generation. However, the worst thing is to not learn from those mistakes and keep repeating the mistakes.
Repetitive sequences of activities that express and reinforce the key values of the
organization, identify important goals and people are referred to as
A) rituals.
B) stories.
C) material symbols.
D) cultural typologies.
Answers
Repetitive sequences of activities that express and reinforce the key values of the organization, identify important goals and people are referred to as A) rituals.
For an organization, these rituals are called organizational rituals.
Organizational rituals are repetitive activities and behaviors which an employee is expected to undertake in the organization because these activities and behaviors demand clear performance.
As standardized or predictable behaviors and activities, organizational rituals are required to be performed by all employees in order to perpetuate the values that the organization has accepted as means of achieving its goals.
Organizational rituals align an individual employee with others in the organization, thereby creating a shared experience and a sense of common identity that ensure the organization's survival.
Thus, rituals help to ensure that an organization is maintained for its mission.
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When there are batch-level or product-level costs, in comparison to a traditional cost system, an activity-based costing system ordinarily will shift costs from: a. high-volume to low-volume products. b. low-volume to high-volume products. c. specialized to standardized products. d. standardized to specialized products.
Answers
Answer: A. high-volume to low-volume products
Explanation:
Batch-level costs refers to the expenses that are related to the group of products which cannot be traced back to an individual item. The cost of production are incurred for the production of a batch.
Activity-based costing refers to the method whereby overhead and indirect costs are assigned to the products and services.
When there are batch-level or product-level costs, in comparison to a traditional cost system, an activity-based costing system ordinarily will shift costs from a high-volume to low-volume products.
The following information is available for a company's cost of sales over the last five months. Month Units sold Cost of sales January 470 $ 33,800 February 870 $ 40,500 March 1,950 $ 52,500 April 2,470 $ 64,500 Using the high-low method, the estimated total fixed cost is: Multiple Choice $26,586. $106,344. $53,172. $17,533. $30,700.
Answers
TC Units
$64,500 (High) 2,470
} $30,700 } 2000
$33,800( Low) 470
VC per Unit = 30 700 ÷ 2000 = $15.35
when 470 units are sold,( substitute vc per unit = 15.35)
TC = FC + VC
33, 800 = FC + ( 15.35× 470)
FC = $ 26 586
Data collection tool of a qualitative research
Answers
Answer:
The methods of qualitative data collection most commonly used in health research are document study, observations, semi-structured interviews and focus groups.
Doanh nghiệp được trích trước tiền lương nghỉ phép của toàn bộ người lao động trong công ty. Đung hay sai
Answers
Answer:
sai
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Đúng
Nichols Company uses the percentage of receivables method for recording bad debts expense. The month-end accounts receivable balance is $250,000 and credit sales during the month were $1,000,000. Management estimates that 4% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2,500 before adjustment. The adjusting entry that Nichols must make includes: a. a credit to the allowance for $7,500. b. a credit to the allowance for $30,000. c. a debit to bad debt expense for $10,000. d. a debit to bad debt expense for $40,000.
Answers
Answer: a. a credit to the allowance for $7,500
Explanation:
Estimated Bad Debt = Balance on Account receivable x bad Debt loss rate = $250,000 x 4% = $10,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts with a credit balance of $2,500
Allowance for Bad debts expense =Estimated Bad Debt - Credit balance Allowance for doubtful accounts = $10,000 - $2,500 = $7,500
Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Bad Debt Expense $7,500
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $7,500
The three goals of executive compensation are to align management’s interest with the shareholders, to keep management from leaving in bad times, and to refrain from giving too much of shareholder profits to management.
a. True
b. False
Answers
CONCILIACIONES BANCARIAS
Answers
Answer:
ehejejeuywnfwwjwjwhwjegegjshshstehshstejeheteyejuw7yo was a member in its first two seasons of its own and the first team in its history to win the world series 65in 2of 2in 3733333inches the world cup is in its second season as a team that
The seven main functions of marketing summarize what it takes to _____.
Answers
Explanation:
The seven functions of marketing are distribution, market research, setting prices, finance, product management, promotional channels and matching products to consumers
I guess this may help
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
just took it
Sheridan Company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June: June 1 144 units $ 952 June 10 184 units 1472 June 15 184 units 1564 June 28 144 units 1296 $ 5284 A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 194 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for June is
Answers
Answer:
$210,688
Explanation:
The LIFO method of accounting for inventory involves issuing the last items purchased first and those purchased first are issued last hence the acronym LIFO which means last in first out
Given that June 1 144 units $ 952 June 10 184 units 1472 June 15 184 units 1564 June 28 144 units 1296 $ 5284 A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 194 units on hand
Total number purchased during the month
= 144 + 184 + 184 + 144
= 656 units
Using the last in first out method, the 194 units left at the end would be made up of the 144 units purchased on June 1 and 50 units purchased on 10 June hence the amount allocated to ending inventory for June is
= 144 * $952 + 50 * $1472
= $210,688
Which of the following statements is true?
a. Overhead can be applied slowly as a job is worked on.
b. Overhead can be applied when the job is completed.
c. Overhead should be applied to any job not completed at year-end in order to properly value the work in process inventory.
Answers
Answer:
the answer should be
a. Overhead can be applied slowly as a job is worked on.
Answer:
A: overhead can be applied slowly as a job is worked on.
Explanation:
Im pretty sure i already learned that! so trust it!
hope it helps!
if its wrong report my answer!
out line four roles played by entrepreneurs in Kenya
Answers
Answer:
To be a successful entrepreneur it is necessary for the individual to develop essential communication skills, creativity, innovation and the ability to deal with the risks inherent in the business.
A well-positioned and competitive business is one that manages to create value for consumers by offering products and services that satisfy their wants and needs.
In Kenya, entrepreneurship has stood out as a means for citizens to seek employment and income opportunities, especially in opening up trade in products and services.
Entrepreneurship helps a country to develop by moving the economy and improving the population's quality of life, so it is necessary to have government incentives and information available on the subject.
Dobles Corporation has provided the following data from its activity-based costing system:
Activity Cost Pool Total Cost Total Activity
Assembly $228,060 18,000 mahcine hours
Processing orders $34,068 1200 orders
Inspection $125560 1720 inspection hours
The company makes 420 units of product D28K a year, requiring a total of 460 machine-hours, 80 orders, and 10 inspection-hours per year. The product's direct materials cost is $48.96 per unit and its direct labor cost is $25.36 per unit.
According to the activity-based costing system, the unit product cost of product D28K is closest to:
a. $95.34 per unit
b. $93.60 per unit
c. $74.32 per unit
d. $89.93 per unit
Answers
Answer:
Hence the correct option is option (a) i.e. $95.34 per unit.
Explanation:
Cost of 420 units of D28K product = 460 machine hour cost + 80 order cost + 10 inspection hour cost + 420 direct materials cost + 420 direct labor cost.
18000 machine hours = 228060
so 460 machine hours = 228060 x 460 /18000 = 5828.2
1200 orders = 34068
80 orders = 80 x 34068 / 1200 = 2271.2
1720 inspection hours = 125560
10 inspection hours = 10 x 125560/1720 = 730
So cost of 420 units of D28 products = 5828.2 + 2271.2 + 730 + 420 x 48.96 + 420 x 25.36
=40043.8
So cost of 1 D28K product = 40043.8 / 420 = 95.34
Discuss the importance of innovation in the survival and success of a business. Include three strategies that you, as an entrepreneur, can use to encourage creativity and innovation in your small business in your response. Provide support for your response.
Answers
Answer is given below :
Explanation:
Innovation is part of the business and should be successful in the long run. If the business is not innovative it will one day fail and stop making a profit. example shows that it was the number one mobile phone in 2000 but it failed for a long time because it did not change the dynamic market and did not adopt the Android operating system.There are three strategies to promote creativity and innovation in small business: -A business should focus not only on the product, but also on the process, delivery and customer service of the product.A business must always come up with new ideas to survive in the market, which will reduce costs and improve production.A business must constantly monitor the current dynamic environment in the business world and adapt to market conditions and change business on time if necessary.A firm with earnings before interest and taxes of $500,000 needs $1 million of additional funds. If it issues debt, the bonds will mature after 20 years and pay interest of 8 percent. The firm could issue preferred stock with a dividend rate of 8 percent. The firm has 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding and is in the 30 percent income tax bracket. What are the (1) earnings per common share under the two alternatives, (2) the times-interest-earned if the firm uses debt financing, and (3) the times-dividend-earned if the firm uses preferred stock financing
Answers
Answer:
Calculation of Earning Per Share
Particulars Debt Alternative($) Preferred Stock($)
Amount Required 1,000,000 1,000,000
Earning before Interest and Tax 500,000 500,000
Less: Interest Cost(8%) 80,000 ----
Earning After Interest 420,000 500,000
Tax(30%) 126,000 150,000
Earning After Tax 294,000 350,000
Less: Dividend to Pref. Shares 80,000
Earning Avai. for C. Stockholders 294,000 270,000
Outstanding shares 100,000 100,000
Earning Per Common Share 2.94 2.70
2. Times Interest Earned Ratio = EBIT / Interest
Times Interest Earned Ratio = 500,000 / 80,000
Times Interest Earned Ratio = 6.25 Times
3. Times Dividend Earned Ratio = Net Income / Preferred Dividend
Times Dividend Earned Ratio = 350,000 / 80,000
Times Dividend Earned Ratio = 4.375 Times
Acoma Co. has identified one of its cost pools to be quality control and has assigned $140,400 to that pool. Number of inspections has been chosen as the cost driver for this pool; Acoma performs 30,000 inspections annually. Suppose Acoma manufactures two products that consume 12,600 (Product 1) and 17,400 (Product 2) inspections each.
Assume that Acoma manufacturers only the two products mentioned and they consume 100 percent of the company’s quality inspections. Using activity proportions, determine how much quality control cost will be assigned to each of Acoma’s product lines.
Answers
Answer:
Acoma Co.
Product 1 Product 2
Quality control cost assigned $58,968 $81,432
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of quality control = $140,400
Number of annual inspections = 30,000
Cost per inspection = $4.68 ($140,400/30,000)
Product 1 Product 2 Total
Number of inspections 12,600 17,400 30,000
Proportion of inspections 42% 58% 100%
Quality control cost assigned $58,968 $81,432 $140,400
($4.68 * 12,600) ($4.68 * 17,400)
(42% * $140,400) (52% * $140,400)
g is considering eliminating the fruit product line. If this line is eliminated, Orange Company will be able to eliminate $74,000 of total fixed costs. By how much would this business decision increase operating income
Answers
The business decision increase the operating income by $16,000
Calculation of impact of net operating income:
The following formula should be used:
= Contribution margin lost + fixed cost savings
= -$58,000 + $74,000
= $16,000
Since fruit product contributed $58,000 so here we eliminated it due to this it has a loss of $58,000 for the orange company
Therefore we can conclude that that the business decision increase the operating income by $16,000
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The rate at which revenue was generated (in millions of dollars per year) for a certain company for the years 2010 through 2016 can be approximated by f(t)=348e0.22t (10≤t≤16), where t=10 corresponds to the start of the year 2010. Find and interpret ∫1016f(t)dt.
Answers
The revenue of a company represents the income generated by the company within a time frame. The total revenue generated by the company from the start of 2010 to the start of 2016 is $39.16 billion
Given that:
[tex]f(t) = 348e^{0.22t}[/tex] [tex]10 \le t \le 16[/tex]
First, we calculate the integral
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt[/tex]
This is calculated as:
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = \int\limits^{16}_{10} {348e^{0.22t}} \, dt[/tex]
Remove the constant
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = 348\int\limits^{16}_{10} {e^{0.22t}} \, dt[/tex]
Now, integrate
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = 348 \times \frac{1}{0.22} (e^{0.22t})|\limits^{16}_{10}[/tex]
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = \frac{ 348}{0.22} (e^{0.22t})|\limits^{16}_{10}[/tex]
Expand
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = \frac{ 348}{0.22} (e^{0.22\times 16} -e^{0.22\times 10} )[/tex]
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = \frac{ 348}{0.22} (e^{3.52} -e^{2.2} )[/tex]
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = \frac{ 348}{0.22} \times 24.759[/tex]
[tex]\int\limits^{16}_{10} {f(t)} \, dt = 39164.2[/tex]
From the question
[tex]t = 10[/tex] represents the start of 2010.
This means that
[tex]t = 16[/tex] represents the start of 2016.
So, the interpretation is:
The total revenue from the start of 2010 to the start of 2016 is $39.16 billion
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In 2012, Wingen Inc. sold 325,000 units at $8 each .Sales volume is expected to increase by 15 percent in 2013 while the price of each unit is expected to decrease by 15 percent. the expected sales revenue for 2013 is a. $373,750 b.$2,541,500 c.$1,878,500 d.$2,990,000
Answers
Answer:
$2541500
Explanation:
Given :
2012 :
Units sold = 325,000
Price per unit = $8
2013 :
Projected increase in volume = 15%
Projected decrease in price = 15%
Expected revenue = sales price * volume sold
Volume in 2013:
Projected Unit sold in 2013 = (1 + 0.15) * 325000 = 373750
units
Projected Price in 2013 = (1 - 0.15) * Price in 2012 = (1 - 0.15) * $8 = $6.80
Expected revenue = $6.80 * 373750 = $2541500
Which assertion relates to the following statement? "Assets, liabilities, and equity interests are included in the financial statements at appropriate amounts
Answers
Answer: Valuation
Explanation:
The assertion that assertion relates to the statement that Assets, liabilities, and equity interests are included in the financial statements at appropriate amounts is the valuation assertion.
According to the assertion of accuracy and valuation, it simply means that all the figures that are presented in a financial statement are known to be accurate and are based on proper valuation of the assets, the liabilities and the equity balances
An individual taxpayer reports the following items for the current year: Ordinary income from Partnership A, operating a movie theater in which the taxpayer materially participates $70,000 Net loss from Partnership B, operating an equipment rental business in which the taxpayer does not materially participate (9,000) Rental income from building rented to a third party 7,000 Short-term capital gain from sale of stock 4,000 What is the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the year?
Answers
Answer:
$74,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the year
Taxpayer’s adjusted gross income=Net loss from Partnership B+Capital gain from sale of stock
Let plug in the formula
Taxpayer’s adjusted gross income=$70,000+ $4,000
Taxpayer’s adjusted gross income=$74,000
Therefore the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income for the year is $74,000
