To Find :
Which element accumulates in the environment due to the use of fertilizers.
Solution :
Most of the fertilizers used in daily practice are nitrogen fertilizers .
When soil became waterlogged, soil organisms take the oxygen they need from nitrates, leaving the nitrogen in a gaseous form which escapes into the air.
Also, nitrogen is very stable and did not participate in most of the reactions.
So, nitrogen is accumulates in the environment .
Therefore, option C. is correct.
Electric power is to be generated by installing a hydraulic turbine-generator at a site 70 m below the free surface of a large water reservoir that can supply water at a rate of 1500 kg/s steadily. If the mechanical power output of the turbine is 800 kW and the electric power generation is 750 kW, determine the turbine efficiency and the combined turbine–generator efficiency of this plant. Neglect losses in the pipes.
Answer:
[tex]\eta_{turbine} = 0.777 = 77.7\%[/tex]
[tex]\eta_{combined} = 0.728 = 72.8\%[/tex]
Explanation:
First we calculate the power input to the turbine. The input power will be equal to the potential energy of water per unit time:
Input Power = [tex]P_{in} = \frac{Work}{Time} = \frac{Potential\ Energy\ of\ Water}{t} \\P_{in} = \frac{(mass)(g)(height)}{Time} = (mass flow rate)(g)(height)\\\\P_{in} = (1500\ kg/s)(9.81\ m/s^2)(70\ m)\\P_{in} = 1.03\ x\ 10^6\ W = 1030\ KW[/tex]
Now, for turbine efficiency:
[tex]\eta_{turbine} = \frac{Mechanical\ Power\ Out}{P_{in}}\\\\\eta_{turbine} = \frac{800\ KW}{1030\ KW}\\\\\eta_{turbine} = 0.777 = 77.7\%[/tex]
for generator efficiency:
[tex]\eta_{generator} = \frac{Power\ Generation}{Mechanical\ Power\ Out}\\\\ \eta_{generator} = \frac{750\ KW}{800\ KW}\\\\\eta_{turbine} = 0.9375 = 93.75\%[/tex]
Now, for combined efficiency:
[tex]\eta_{combined} = \eta_{turbine}\ \eta_{generator}\\\\\eta_{combined} = (0.777)(0.937)\\\eta_{combined} = 0.728 = 72.8\%[/tex]
An object weighing 49 N is pushed across a floor by a force of 12 N. What is the acceleration of the object?
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Weight of object = 49N
Force applied = 12N
Unknown:
Acceleration of object = ?
Solution:
The acceleration of the object is found by dividing the force by the weight;
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{12}{49}[/tex] = 0.25m/s²
The force of air particles over an area is ________
temperature.
pressure.
volume.
kelvins.
A duck is floating in a pond. How does Archimedes' description of the buoyant force explain why the duck
doesn't sink?
PLEASE HURRY
Answer:
The upthrust or buoyant force helps the duck doesn't sink.
For example, there is a duck which weighs 3 pounds and tree pints of water also weigh three pounds. In this case the volume of the duck is more than the volume of three pints of water, so the duck floats.
Hope it helps!<3
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plz do it right
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
Earth absorbs heat from the sun.
Explanation:
This radiation is absorbed by greenhouse gases which then radiate energy into all directions including downwards and thereby trapping heat in the atmosphere.
Hope you have a good day :)
type of energy found in bread
Answer:
Bread contains energy in form of
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
Answer:
CHEMICAL ENERGY
Help please!!!
if superman at 90kg jumps a 40m building in a single bound how much work does superman perform
Answer:
5 years worth of work (aka all of the homework i currently have)
How do ions help your brain?
what power is transmitted by 2A flowing across 5V
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{10\:watts}[/tex]
Explanation:
Power = Current × Voltage
P = I × V
P = 2 × 5
P = 10 watts
Question 6 (10 points)
The Washington Monument in our nation's capital is 555 ft high. Neglecting the effects of air resistance, what would be the
speed of the penny as it "hit" the ground?
оа
Ob
Oc
Od
48.3 m/s
-68.4 m/s
84.7 m/s
-57.6 m/s
Answer:
a= g = - 9.81 m/s2.
The following equations will be helpful:
a = (vf - vo)/t d = vot + 1/2 at2 vf2 = vo2 + 2ad
When you substitute the specific acceleration due to gravity (g), the equations are as follows:
g = (vf - vo)/t d = vot + 1/2 gt2 vf2 = vo2 + 2gd
If the object is dropped from rest, the initial velocity ("vi") is zero. This further simplifies the equations to these:
g = vf /t d = 1/2 gt2 vf2 = 2gd
The sign convention that we will use for direction is this: "down" is the negative direction. If you are given a velocity such as -5.0 m/s, we will assume that the direction of the velocity vector is down. Also if you are told that an object falls with a velocity of 5.0 m/s, you would substitute -5.0 m/s in your equations. The sign convention would also apply to the acceleration due to gravity as shown above. The direction of the acceleration vector is down (-9.81 m/s2) because the gravitational force causing the acceleration is directed downward.
hope this info helps you out!
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Question: If you are traveling by train and the trip is 125 miles and takes 2 hours winding through the mountains, a) whats average speed? b) how would this be different if the train in each of the following situations- Train at rest, Train traveling at constant speed in a straight line, and the Train with a braking force (the train in the middle of coming to a stop)
PLEASE ANSWER ALL ASAP
Answer:
Average speed 62.5 miles an hour. If the train was traveling at a constant speed in a straight line it would be much faster on getting to its destination
Explanation:
