g You are given a 1.25 gram mixture of calcium nitrate and calcium chloride. You dissolve this mixture in 200.0 mL of water and add an excess of 0.300 M silver nitrate. You collect and dry the white precipitate which forms and find it has a mass of 0.535 grams. Calculate the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture.
Answer:
16.51%
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is
CaCl₂(aq) + 2AgNO₃(aq) → 2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)Meaning that the white precipitate that formed is AgCl. Now we convert 0.535 g of AgCl into moles, using its molar mass:
0.535 g ÷ 143.43 g/mol = 0.00373 mol AgClThen we convert 0.00373 moles of AgCl into moles of CaCl₂, using the stoichiometric coefficients:
0.00373 mol AgCl * [tex]\frac{1molCaCl_2}{2molAgCl}[/tex] = 0.00186 mol CaCl₂We convert moles of CaCl₂ into grams, using its molar mass:
0.00186 mol CaCl₂ * 110.98 g/mol = 0.206 gFinally we calculate the percent of CaCl₂ by mass in the original mixture:
0.206 g / 1.25 g * 100% = 16.51%The percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%
The equation of the reaction between calcium nitrate and silver chloride is:
[tex]\mathbf{CaCl_2 + 2AgNO_3 \to 2 AgCl+Ca(NO_3)_2}[/tex]
Given that;
the weight mass of the white precipitate formed is = 0.535 gramsthe number of moles of the precipitated AgCl is:
= 0.535 g / 143.32 g/mol
= 0.0037 moles
From the above reaction, If 2 moles of AgCl are formed by 1 mole of CaCl2
Then, 0.0037 moles of AgCl will form (0.0037 × 1)/2 moles of CaCl2.
0.0037 moles of AgCl will form 0.00185 moles of CaCl2.
Now, we can say that the number of moles of CaCl2 present in the mixture is = 0.00185 moles
Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.00185 moles × 110.98 g/mol
Mass amount of CaCl2 present = 0.205 grams
Finally, the mass percentage [tex]\mathbf{=\dfrac{0.205}{1.25}\times 100\%}[/tex]
= 16.4%
Therefore, we can conclude that the percent calcium chloride by mass in the original mixture is 16.4%
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Given that C = n/V. And you have n=2 and C=4 what does V= ??
1...0.5
2...2
3...4
4...8
or5...Dont know
Do all materials respond to heat in the same way? Give an example to support your answer.
Answer:
yes.
Explanation:
Energy transfer will continue until the objects are at the same temperature. There are 3 ways in which thermal energy can be transferred from one object/substance to another, or from a system to its surroundings: Conduction. Convection.
All materials do not respond to heat in the same way because every material is made up of different arrangements of atoms and different substances, and different substances respond differently when reacting with heat.
What is heat?Heat is a form of energy that is produced by the burning of something. It is thermal energy that increases the warmth of a body or an atmosphere.
As long as the objects are not at the same temperature, energy transfer will continue. Three methods exist for transferring thermal energy from one thing or thing to another, or from a system to its surroundings: Conduction. Convection.
Thus, because each material is made up of a unique combination of atoms and substances, and because each substance reacts to heat in a unique way, no two materials react to heat in the same way.
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the ideal of stationary orbit was first given by?
Answer:
Neil Bohr
Explanation:
Thank me latur✊
During a hurricane, what effect can the ocean have on the beach?
A.
Only the wind from a hurricane affects the land.
B.
Only the rain from a hurricane affects the land.
C.
The ocean can wash away much of the beach in a short time.
D.
The ocean always cleans litter from the beach during a hurricane.
Identify the type of reaction.
Al + MgSO4 = Al2(SO4)3 + Mg
Answer: its combustion
Explanation:
Which is a saturated solution?
A)40g NH4Cl in 100g water at 50°C
B)2g SOz in 100g water at 10°C
C)52g KCl in 100g water at 80°C
D)120g KI in 100g water at 20°C
Answer:
C)52g KCl in 100g water at 80°C
Explanation:
A saturated solution is one that contains as much solute as it can dissolve in the presence of excess solute at that particular temperature.
A solutibility curve is a graph that shows the variability with temperature of the solubility of a solute in a given solvent. A solutibility curve can provide information of whether a solution formed frommthe solute and solvent are saturated or not at a given temperature.
From the solubility curve in the attachment below:
A) A saturated solution of NH₄Cl will contain about 52 g solute per 100 g sat 50 °C. Thus, a solution of 40 g NH₄Cl in 100 g water at 50 °C is an unsaturated solution.
B) A saturated solution of SO₂ at 10°C will contain about 70 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus a solution of 2g SO₂ in 100g water at 10°C is an unsaturated solution.
C) A saturated solution of KCl at 80 °C will contain about 52 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus, a solution of 52g KCl in 100g water at 80°C is a saturated solution.
D) A saturated solution of Kl at 20 °C will contain about 145 g of solute in 100 g of water. Thus, a solution of 120g KI in 100g water at 20°C is an unsaturated solution.
Give an example of an electrolyte
Answer: sodium chloride water solution
Explanation: Eelctrolyte contains cations and anions which can
Transfer charge
Answer:
some energy drinks like powerade or Gatorade, and some juice drinks to.
Consider the following equilibrium
N204(9) - 2NO2(9) Keq = 5.85 x 10-3
Which statement about this system is true?
If the equilibrium concentration of NO2 is 1.78 x 10-2 M, the equilibrium concentration of N2O4 is
The equilibrium concentration of N₂O₄, given that the concentration of NO₂ is 1.78×10⁻² is 5.42×10⁻²
Data obtained from the question N₂O₄ <=> 2NO₂Equilibrium constant (Keq) = 5.85×10⁻³ Equilibrium concentration of NO₂ = 1.78×10⁻²Equilibrium concentration of N₂O₄ =?How to determine the equilibrium concentration of N₂O₄Keq = [Product] / [Reactant]
Keq = [NO₂]² / [N₂O₄]
5.85×10⁻³ = [1.78×10⁻²]² / [N₂O₄]
Cross multiply
5.85×10⁻³ × [N₂O₄] = [1.78×10⁻²]²
Divide both sides by 5.85×10⁻³
[N₂O₄] = [1.78×10⁻²]² / 5.85×10⁻³
[N₂O₄] = 5.42×10⁻²
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Answer:
First answer is "The equilibrium lies to the left", and the second one is 5.42 x 10^-2 M.
Explanation:
Hope i helped yall :D
How to balance NaOH+CO2=Na2CO3+H2O by algebraic method?
Help bestie pls help ASAP thank you
Explanation:
heyyyyyyyyy how are you sure
An iron sulfide compound is analyzed, and found to contain 11.26 g iron and 9.70 g sulfur. Determine the molar ratio of sulfur to iron in this compound, and hence its chemical formula.
Answer:
Molar ratio = 1.5Chemical formula = Fe₂S₃Explanation:
First we convert the given masses of each element into moles, using their respective molar masses:
Fe ⇒ 11.26 g ÷ 55.845 g/mol = 0.202 mol FeS ⇒ 9.70 g ÷ 32.065 g/mol = 0.302 mol SNow we divide them in order to calculate the molar ratio of S to Fe:
0.302 / 0.202 = 1.5Meaning that for each 1 Fe mol, there's 1.5 S moles. We can write that as Fe₁S₁.₅
Finally we double those subscripts so that they become the lowest possible integers: Fe₂S₃.
PLEASE PLEAS HELP I REALLY NEED IT
Answer:
A i took the quiz
Explanation:
what are the twa parts of central nervous system ?
Answer:
The nervous system has two main parts: The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.
Explanation:
Using the periodic table, choose the more reactive nonmetal.
Te or O
Answer:
answer is TE
Explanation:
Answer:
Tellurium is more reactive than Oxygen
how many atoms are in 0.5 mole of aluminum
According to the Avogadro's number, there are 3.011×10²³ atoms in 0.5 mole of aluminium.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number, on substituting values in formula, 0.5×6.023×10²³=3.011×10²³ atoms.
Thus, there are 3.011×10²³ atoms in 0.5 mole of aluminium.
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Describe how chemical reactions are affected by reaction conditions
of monction?
Answer:
hope his helps
Explanation:
Mention the factors affecting the rate of reaction
There are four main factors that can affect the reaction rate of a chemical reaction:
Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. ...
Physical state of the reactants and surface area. ...
Temperature. ...
Presence of a catalyst.
If you just want points just say so this can lead me to failing 10th if I don’t pass this quiz so if you don’t know just say so I understand you want points I just don’t wanna fail Ocean acidification is a consequence that occurs when the equilibrium between CO2
CO
2
concentrations in the ocean and atmosphere starts shifting. What is the pH of pure water?
Question 8 options:
13, basic
7, neutral
4, acidic
Answer:
13,basic would be your answer!
Explanation:
1. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are of interest because of their ability to destroy ozone molecules. A carbon-chlorine bon din the CFC molecule can be broken by sunlight, leaving a highly reactive free radical which then goes on to destroy the surrounding ozone molecules. The energy of a C-Cl bond is 328 kJ/mole. Calculate the wavelength of light needed to break a bond in a single molecule. In which region of the spectrum (infrared, visible, UV) does this wavelength fall
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Energy of the photon (E) = 328 * 10^3/6.02 * 10^23 = 5.45 * 10^-19 J
Recall that E = hc/λ
h = Plank's constant = 6.36 * 10^-34 Js
c = speed of light = 3 * 10^8 m/s
λ = ??
λ = hc/E
λ = 6.36 * 10^-34 * 3 * 10^8/5.45 * 10^-19
λ = 3.5 * 10^-7 m
This falls into the UV region of the spectrum
Ca3(PO4)2 + 3H2SO4 3CaSO4 + 2H3PO4.
What mass of concentrated H2SO4 (98% by mass) must be used to react completely
with 100.00 g of calcium phosphate?
100g
H2SO4 = 3x98x100/310 = 94.84g
used mass of h2so4x100/all mass of H2so4 = 98%
yx100/98=94.84x100/98 = 96.81.
Check the attached photo for clear answer.
What is the use of calcium phosphate?It may be used to treat conditions caused by low calcium levels such as bone loss (osteoporosis), weak bones (osteomalacia/rickets), decreased activity of the parathyroid gland (hypoparathyroidism), and certain muscle diseases (latent tetany).
Is calcium phosphate good for health?About Calcium Phosphate Supplements
It aids in healthy bone development and is crucial from infancy to adulthood. But, calcium does more than build strong bones. It's also very important for healthy digestion. Calcium aids in bile acid metabolism, excretion of fatty acids, and healthy gut microbiota.
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how many grams of hcl would be produced if 54 grams of water were used
Answer:
i dont know
Explanation:
its simple i dont know
Answer:
Explanation:Red
HELP FAST 75 PTS Calculate the amount of heat needed to melt 35.0 g of ice at 0 ºC. must show work
Answer:
It takes 12,000 Joules of energy to melt 35 grams of ice at 0 °C
Explanation:
Good Luck!
Balance C3H8 + O2 + CO2 + H2O
Assuming the second plus sign is a typo and was meant to be a reaction arrow, this would be the balanced equation:
C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Do molecules move in all phases? (yes/no)
Answer: sorta
Explanation:
In fact, they do not flow at all: they simply vibrate back and forth. Because the atoms in a solid are so tightly packed, solid matter holds its shape and cannot be easily compressed
What is the percent composition of hydrogen in glucose
Answer:
67%Explanation:
Thus the % composition of glucose by mass is carbon 40.0 % oxygen 53.3 % hydrogen 6.7 % in this way, the % composition by mass of any compound can be calculated provided that is formed is known.What features did you use to classify igneous rocks as extrusive or intrusive ?
Answer: Igneous rocks may be simply classified according to their chemical/mineral composition as felsic, intermediate, mafic, and ultramafic, and by texture or grain size: intrusive rocks are course grained (all crystals are visible to the naked eye) while extrusive rocks may be fine-grained (microscopic crystals) or glass.
Explanation: Hope this helped! :)
Answer:
Igneous rocks may be simply classified according to their chemical/mineral composition as felsic, intermediate, mafic, and ultramafic, and by texture or grain size: intrusive rocks are course grained (all crystals are visible to the naked eye) while extrusive rocks may be fine-grained (microscopic crystals) or glass ( ...
The half-life of 226Ra is 1.60x103 years. How long until only 12.5% of the original sample of 226Ra remains?
Answer:
4.80×10³ years
Explanation:
Let the original amount (N₀) of ²²⁶Rn = 1 g
Therefore,
12.5% of the original amount = 12.5% × 1 = 12.5/100 × 1 = 0.125 g
Next, we shall determine the number of half-lives that has elapse. This can be obtained as follow:
Original amount (N₀) = 1
Amount remaining (N) = 0.125 g
Number of half-lives (n) =?
N = 1/2ⁿ × N₀
0.125 = 1/2ⁿ × 1
0.125 = 1/2ⁿ
Cross multiply
0.125 × 2ⁿ = 1
Divide both side by 0.125
2ⁿ = 1/0.125
2ⁿ = 8
Express 8 in index form with 2 as the base
2ⁿ = 2³
n = 3
Thus, 3 half-lives has elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the time taken for only 12.5% of the original sample of ²²⁶Rn to remain.
This can be obtained as follow:
Half-life (t½) = 1.60×10³ years
Number of half-lives (n) = 3
Time (t) =?
t = n × t½
t = 3 × 1.60×10³
t = 4.80×10³ years.
Thus, it will take 4.80×10³ years for 12.5% of the original sample of ²²⁶Rn to remain.
Heat flows from hotter objects to colder objects until it reaches a state where heat is no longer flowing.What have the objects reached when heat is not longer flowing?
PLEASE HELP!!
A scientist places a pH meter in a sample of concentrated potassium hydroxide (KOH). The scientist slowly adds nitric acid (HNO3) to the KOH and monitors the pH. Describe how the pH and hydronium ion concentration will change in the solution as the acid is added.
Answer:
pH of the solution will decrease & hydronium ion concentration will increase in the solution as the acid is added.
Explanation:
Explain what method you would use to obtain
Petrol (boiling point 20
60 C) from a mature of petrol and kerosene (boiling point 180 220 C)
Answer:
Fractional distillation of crude oil in laboratory
Explanation:
In general, we can sort them according to their boiling point.
We should first place a ball of mineral wool soaked with petroleum into a boiling tube and heat it with a Bunsen flame. At the beginning of the experiment, heat the mineral with a gentle flame, and then more strongly later. The fraction with a lower boiling range will distil out first. Since petrol is quite volatile, it should be condensed by cooling with water or an ice-water bath.
Petrol will be collected first, as it has a lower boiling point than kerosene. It will turn into vapour and condense again in the receive tub in the beaker.