Which general equation shows a double-displacement reaction?


O A. AB + CD + AC + BD
O B. AB → A+B
O C. AB + CD → AD + CB
O D. A+B → AB

Answer:

To determine the number of atoms of Boron that are present within 3.61 grams of Boron Trifluoride, it would be best to convert the grams to moles of the compound and then after that use the Avogadro's number to determine the number of molecules and then use the 1 to 3 ratio to determine the total number of Boron atoms.

Answer: If a gas is pumped from a smaller container to a container that is twice the size, and its pressure is kept the same, then temperature of the gas increases twice.

Explanation:

Charles law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

That is, [tex]V \propto T[/tex].

So, when a gas is pumped from a smaller container to a container that is twice the size shows that volume is increasing by 2 times and its pressure is kept the same.

Therefore,

[tex]2V \propto 2T[/tex]

This means that the temperature of the gas will also become twice its initial temperature.

Thus, we can conclude that if a gas is pumped from a smaller container to a container that is twice the size, and its pressure is kept the same, then temperature of the gas increases twice.

Answer:

λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m

Explanation:

We are given the work function for palladium as 503.7 kJ/mol.

Now let's convert this to KJ/electron.

We know from avogadro's number that;

1 mole of electron = 6.022 × 10^(23) electrons

Thus,

503.7 kJ/mol = 503.7 × 1/(6.022 × 10^(23)) = 8.364 × 10^(-22) KJ/electron = 8.364 × 10^(-19) J/electron

Formula for energy of a photon is;

E = hv

Where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10^(-34) J.s

v is velocity

Now, v = c/λ

Where;

c is speed of light = 3 × 10^(8) m/s

λ is wavelength of light.

Thus;

E = hc/λ

Making λ the subject, we have;

λ = hc/E

λ = (6.626 × 10^(-34) × 3 × 10^(8))/(8.364 × 10^(-19))

λ = 2.38 × 10^(-7) m

Answer: The mass of ammonia is 124457.96 g which can be produced from reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.

Explanation:

Given: Volume = 450 L

Temperature = 450 K

Pressure = 300 atm

The reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]N_{2} + 3H_{2} \rightarrow 2NH_{3}[/tex]

Here, 1 mole of nitrogen reacts to give 2 moles of ammonia.

From the given data, moles of nitrogen are calculated as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = no. of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the values into the above formula as follows.

[tex]PV = nRT\\300 atm \times 450 L = n \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 450 K\\n = \frac{300 atm \times 450 L}{0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 450 K}\\= \frac{135000}{36.945}\\= 3654.08 mol[/tex]

For 3654.08 moles of nitrogen, the moles of ammonia produced is as follows.

[tex]2 \times 3654.08 mol\\= 7308.16 mol[/tex]

Therefore, mass of ammonia (molar mass = 17.03 g/mol) is calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molarmass}\\7308.16 mol = \frac{mass}{17.03 g/mol}\\mass = 124457.96 g[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of ammonia is 124457.96 g which can be produced from reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.

Answer:

i am so sorry. i do not have a answer but i am trying to find questioms i can answer

Answer:g

Explanation:

Answer:

There is 9.6 grams of CO2 produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of methane = 5.50 grams

Molar mass of methane = 16.04 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = 13.9 grams

Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol

Step 2: The reaction

CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

Step 3: Calculate number of moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles methane = 5.50 grams / 16.04 g/mol

Moles methane = 0.343 moles

Moles oxygen = 13.9 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles oxygen = 0.434 moles

For 1 mol CH4 we need 2 moles O2 to produce 1 mol CO2 and 2 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react (0.434 moles).

There will react 0.434/2 = 0.217 moles CH4

There will remain 0.343-0.217 = 0.126 moles CH4

There will be produced 0.434 moles of H2O and

0.434/2 =0.217 moles of CO2

Step 4: Calculate mass of products

Mass = moles * molar mass

Mass CO2 = 0.217 moles ¨44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 9.6 grams

Mass H2O = 0.434 moles * 18.02

Mass H2O = 7.8 grams

Answer:

The combination of ions most likely to produce a precipitate is a group of answer choices:

lead nitrate soluble in water

Mg2+ and C2H3O2-.

Fe3+ and OH-.

Li+ and PO43-.

Pb2+ and NO3-.

NH4+ and SO42-.

Explanation:

Among the given options,

magnesium acetate, lithium phosphate, lead nitrate, ammonium sulfate are soluble in water.

The only one which is insoluble in water is [tex]Fe^3+[/tex] and [tex]OH^-[/tex] combination.

[tex]Fe(OH)_3[/tex] is insoluble in water. It forms a precipitate.

Explanation:

here is the answer to the question

Answer:

Explanation:

Because you only have one repeat unit, n=1. 2n-1 becomes 2(1)-1 which is equal to one, meaning one molecule of H2O is produced, as is shown by the top condensation polymerisation reaction.

If you had two repeat units, n=2 so 2n-1=3. Three H2O molecules are produced because you would need two molecules of each reactant so three condesation reactions would occur and three molecules of H2O would be released.

Answer:

When gases in containers are heated, their molecules increase in average speed. This means that they exert a greater force when they collide with the container walls, and also collide with the walls more frequently. The gas is therefore under greater pressure when its temperature is higher.

Answer:

18.5g Na2CO3

Explanation:

Chromium (III) chloride, CrCl3, reacts with Na2CO3 as follows:

2CrCl3 + 3Na2CO3 → Cr2(CO3)3(s) + 6NaCl

Where 2 moles of CrCl3 react with 3 moles of Na2CO3 to produce 1 mole of Cr2(CO3)3 -The precipitate-

To solve this question we need to find the moles of CrCl3 added. With the chemical equation we can find the moles of Na2CO3 and its mass as follows:

Moles CrCl3:

520mL = 0.520L * (0.224mol/L) = 0.116 moles CrCl3

Moles Na2CO3:

0.116 moles CrCl3 * (3 mol Na2CO3 / 2mol CrCl3) = 0.175 moles Na2CO3

Mass Na2CO3 -Molar mass: 105.99g/mol-

0.175 moles Na2CO3 * (105.99g/mol) = 18.5g Na2CO3

Answer:

[tex]\huge\color{cyan}{\colorbox{magenta}{Answer}}[/tex]

thank you

Answer:

i think its C polymer hope it helps

Answer:

Isotope 2

Explanation:

Isotope 2 is the most abundant. Its percent abundance is 78.68% which is the largest percentage, and therefore the most common of the isotopes presented.

Good luck!

B. A circle.

The center void shape that generates the most thrust in a solid fuel rocket is a circle.

What is Fuel?

Fuel is a substance that is used to produce heat or energy through combustion or other chemical reactions. It can be in the form of a solid, liquid, or gas and is typically used to power engines, generators, or heating systems. Examples of fuels include gasoline, diesel, natural gas, coal, wood, and propane. The choice of fuel depends on factors such as availability, cost, energy content, and environmental impact.

This is because a circular shape allows for the most efficient burning of the fuel, with the flame front moving evenly in all directions. Other shapes, such as a heart, triangle, or tree with branches, can cause uneven burning and may result in less thrust.

Learn more about Fuel from the given link

https://brainly.com/question/10172005

#SPJ1

Answer:

Explanation:

D.
tree with branches

Answer:

Swimming pool is an example of solution

Explanation:

It has water (solvent) and dissolve ion (solute)

Answer:

it is a solution

Explanation:

the combining of (water and Cl and other pool chemicals) make it a solution.

Explanation:

2C +O2 = 2CO

this will be the answer

Answer:

Todas son correctas

Explanation:

I) Los compuestos del carbono son solubles en disolventes no polares como el hexano, benceno, éter, etc. VERDADERO. La mayoría de los compuestos de carbono son apolares, y basados en la regla: Similar disuelve similar, podemos presumir que la mayoría de compuestos de carbono se disuelven en solventes no polares.

II) Los compuestos del carbono generalmente presentan puntos de fusión y de ebullición bajos. VERDADERO. Al ser sustancias apolares, sus fuerzas electrostáticas son bajas. De la misma manera, como su masa atómica es pequeña, las fuerzas de Van der Waals son despreciables haciendo que sus puntos de fusión y ebullición sean bajos respecto a sustancias de estrucutra similar.

III) La gran mayoría de los compuestos del carbono son combustibles, sean estos, gaseosos, líquidos o sólidos. VERDADERO. Los gases (Como el gas natural) son combustibles usados para cocina. Los líquidos (Como la gasolina) son combustibles y bastante inflamables. Los sólidos (Como la madera) se usan como combustibles para hacer asados o son el combustible en incendios forestales.

IV) El enlace covalente es característico de los compuestos del carbono. VERDADERO. La polaridad del carbono es neutral haciendo que la mayoría de los enlaces que forma sean covalentes.

Answer: The mass of NaCl required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water is 17 g.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solution = 140 g

Mass percent = 12%

Formula used to calculate grams of solute are as follows.

[tex]Grams of solute = \frac{grams of solution \times mass percent}{100 percent}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]Grams of solute = \frac{grams of solution \times mass percent}{100 percent}\\= \frac{140 g \times 12 percent}{100 percent}\\= 16.8 g\\= 17 g[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of NaCl required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water is 17 g.

Considering the definition of percentage by mass, the correct answer is the third option: 17 grams of NaCl is required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water.  

The Percentage Composition is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and indicates the percentage by mass of each element that is part of a compound.

This is, the percentage by mass expresses the concentration and indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.

In other words, the percentage by mass of a component of the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.

The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:

[tex]percentage by mass=\frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100[/tex]

In this case, you know:

Replacing:

[tex]12=\frac{mass of solute}{140 grams}x100[/tex]

Solving:

mass of solute= [tex]\frac{12 x 140 grams}{100}[/tex]

mass of solute= 16.8 grams ≅ 17 grams

Finally, the correct answer is the third option: 17 grams of NaCl is required to make 140 grams of a 12% solution of NaCl in water.

Learn more about percentage by mass:

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Answer:

3. The mass of ethanol required is approximately 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid required is approximately 0.68156 g

4. The mass of iron (III) oxide required is approximately 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The mass of silver nitrate required is approximately 14.53 grams

6. The mass of copper oxide that would be needed is approximately 31.86 grams

7. a. The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed is approximately 49.712 grams

b. The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed is approximately 13 grams

c. The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed is approximately 14.579925 grams

Explanation:

3. The 1 mole of ethanol and 1 mole of ethanoic acid combines to form 1 mole of ethyl ethanoate

The number of moles of ethyl ethanoate in 1 gram of ethyl ethanoate, n = 1 g/(88.11 g/mol) = 1/88.11 moles

∴ The number of moles of ethanol = 1/88.11 moles

The number of moles of ethanoic acid = 1/88.11 moles

The mass of ethanol = (46.07 g/mol) × 1/88.11 moles = 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid in the reaction = 60.052 g/mol × 1/88.11 moles ≈ 0.68156 g

4. 1 mole of iron(III) oxide reacts with 1 mole of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of iron

The number of moles in 100 tonnes of iron= 100000000/55.845 = 1790670.60614 moles

The mass of iron (III) oxide required = 159.69 × 1790670.60614 = 285952189.095 g ≈ 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The number of moles of NaCl in 5 grams of NaCl = 5 g/58.44 g/mol = 0.0855578371 moles

The mass of silver nitrate required, m = 169.87 g/mol × 0.0855578371 moles ≈ 14.53 grams

6. The number of moles of CuSO₄·5H₂O in 100 g of CuSO₄·5H₂O = 100 g/(249.69 g/mol) ≈ 0.4005 moles

The mass of copper oxide required, m = 79.545 g/mol × 0.4005 moles ≈ 31.86 grams

7. a. The number of moles of NaOH in the reaction = 20 g/(39.997 g/mol) ≈ 0.5 moles

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Zn(OH)₂

0.5 moles of NaOH will produce 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂

The mass of 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂ = 0.5 mole × 99.424 g/mol = 49.712 grams

The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed = 49.712 grams

b. 6 moles of NaOH produces 2 moles Al(OH)₃

20 g, or 0.5 mole of NaOH will produce (1/6) mole of Al(OH)₃

The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed, m = 78 g/mol×(1/6) moles = 13 grams

c. 2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂, therefore;

20 g or 0.5 moles of NaOH formed (1/4) mole of Mg(OH)₂

The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed, m = 58.3197 g/mol × (1/4) moles = 14.579925 grams

Answer:

Explanation:

i will show in details how 2 do the 1st Q n u can do the rest by following the way how it is done

3. given C^2H^5OH + CH^3CO^2H → CH^3CO^2C^2H^5 + H^2O

molar ratio of ethanol, ethanoic acid and ethyl ethanoate is 1 : 1 : 1

so mass = no. of moles * molecular mass

for same no. of moles, mass / molecular mass is the same

molecular mass of CH^3CO^2C^2H^5 = 12+1*3+12+16*2+12*2+5*1 = 88

molecular mass of C^2H^5OH = 12*2+1*5+16+1 = 46

molecular mass of CH^3CO^2H = 12+1*3+12+16*2+1 = 60

1 g of ethyl ethanoate = 1/88 mole

it requires 1/88*46 = 0.5227 g of ethanol; and

1/88*60 = 0.6818 g of ethanoic acid

to react together to form 1 g of ethyl ethanoate

Answer:

5 kg of feather

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Anyone can make a claim, but a scientific claim is backed by experimental evidence.

<3 Have a nice day!!

Answer:

the awnser is B i got it right

Explanation:

Answer:

The frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 28 m is 1.07*10⁷ Hz.

Explanation:

Wavelength is the minimum distance between two successive points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. It is expressed in units of length (m).

Frequency is the number of vibrations that occur in a unit of time. Its unit is s⁻¹ or hertz (Hz).

The propagation speed is the speed with which the wave propagates in the medium, that is, it is the magnitude that measures the speed at which the wave's disturbance propagates along its displacement. Relate the wavelength (λ) and the frequency (f) inversely proportional using the following equation:

v = f * λ.

Being:

Replacing:

2.998*10⁸ m/s= f* 28 m

Solving:

[tex]f=\frac{2.998*10^{8}m/s }{28m}[/tex]

f= 1.07*10⁷ Hz

The frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 28 m is 1.07*10⁷ Hz.

Answer:

reduced; oxidized

Explanation:

An electron transport chain can be defined as a series of redox reactions (electron transporters or proton complexes) that are saddled with the responsibility of transferring electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors through a membrane in order to produce a protein gradient that creates energy or adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Generally, as these electrons are transferred through the electron transport chain, the molecules are first reduced as they pick up electrons, and then oxidized as they release the electrons.

Cellular respiration can be defined as a series of metabolic reactions that typically occur in cells so as to produce energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). During cellular respiration, high energy intermediates are created that can then be oxidized to make adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Therefore, the intermediary products are produced at the glycolysis and citric acid cycle stage.

Additionally, mitochondria provides all the energy required in the cell by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions; breaking down of glucose into Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) used for providing energy for cellular activities in the body of living organisms.

Answer:

[tex] moles = \frac{ number \: of \: particles}{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } [/tex]

=1.806×10^22/6.02×10^23

=0.03 moles

hope this helps :)

Answer:

3 Protons, 2 Neutrons, & 3 Electrons. Is the charge of this atom positive, negative, or neutral?

Explanation:

Put these atoms in order from most negative overall charge to least negative

overall charge.

11 Atom X: 104 protons, 102 electrons

11 Atom B: 24 protons, 18 electrons

1 Atom Q: 15 protons, 16 electrons

11. Atom P: 7 protons, 10 electrons