Which of the following are valid (necessarily true) sentences? a. (∃x x = x) ⇒ (∀ y ∃z y = z). b. ∀ x P(x) ∨ ¬P(x). c. ∀ x Smart(x) ∨ (x = x)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b; ∀x   P(x) ∨ ¬P(x)

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose that we have a proposition p

Such that p can be true or false.

We can define the negation of p as:

¬p

Such that, if p is false, then ¬p is true

if p is true, then ¬p is false.

Also remember that a proposition like:

p ∨ q

is true when, at least one, p or q, is true.

Then if we write:

p ∨ ¬p

Always one of these will be true (and the other false)

Then the statement is true.

And if the statement depends on some variable, then we will have that:

p(x) ∨ ¬p(x)

is true for all the allowed values of x.

from this, we can conclude that the statement that is always true is:

b; ∀x   P(x) ∨ ¬P(x)

Where here we have:

For all the values of x,   P(x)  ∨ ¬P(x)


Related Questions

Why does it say your phone is being attacked and then said something with 26 when I go on a website is it lying or do I have a virus?

Answers

Answer:

If you go to a website that has a red (or orange) triangle with an exclamation mark next to the link, it's an untrusted site. The things you list (your phone is being attacked and then said something with 26..) are likely to be scam ads (probably viruses). Therefore,  I do not recommend you to click the ads or enter that site again.

A rectangular price tag has a perimeter of 10 centimeters and an area of 6 square centimeters. What are the dimensions of the price tag?

Answers

Answer:

3 by 2

Step-by-step explanation:

3+2+3+2=10

3*2=6

Hope this Helps!!!

A rectangular sheet of paper is 12 1/2 cm long and 10 2/3 cm wide.Find it's perimeter​

Answers

Answer:

Given

length of rectangular sheet of paper is 12 (1/2) i.e. (25/2)

Breadth of rectangular sheet of paper is 10 (2/3) i.e. (32/3)

But we know that perimeter of rectangle = 2 (length + breadth)

Perimeter of rectangular sheet = 2 [(25/2) + (32/3)]

LCM of 2 and 3 is 6,

by taking this and simplifying we get

Perimeter = 2[(25 × 3)/6 + (32 × 2)/6]

= 2[(75/6) + (64/6)]

= 2(139/6) = (139/3)

= 46 (1/3) cm

Answer:

Perimeter of rectangular sheet = 2 [(25/2) + (32/3)]

LCM of 2 and 3 is 6,

by taking this and simplifying we get

Perimeter = 2[(25 × 3)/6 + (32 × 2)/6]

= 2[(75/6) + (64/6)]

= 2(139/6) = (139/3)

= 46 (1/3) cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve for x: 6sin^2x+2sin^2x=1 fir - 90<x<90​

Answers

Answer:

Here we have the equation:

6*sin²(x) + 2*sin²(x) = 1

and we want to find a solution in the range:

-90° < x < 90°

First, we can take the sin²(x) as a common factor to get:

6*sin²(x) + 2*sin²(x) = (6 + 2)*sin²(x) = 1

8*sin²(x) = 1

now we can divide both sides by 8

sin²(x) = 1/8

now we can apply the square root to both sides:

√(sin²(x) = √(1/8)

sin(x) = √(1/8)

Now remember the inverse sine function, Asin(x)

such that:

Asin( sin(x) ) = sin( Asin(x) ) = x

If we apply that to both sides, we get:

Asin( sin(x) )  = Asin(√(1/8))

x = Asin(√(1/8)) = 20.7°

x = 20.7°

help please what is the median

Answers

Answer:

The median is 9

Step-by-step explanation:

The median is the number in the middle. The middle of this is 8 and 10, so you plus them and divide by to 2, then it gives 9, so the median is 9.


Which graph shows the solution to the system of linear inequalities?
y>2/3x+3
y-<-1/3x+2

Answers

Given:

The inequalities are:

[tex]y>\dfrac{2}{3}x+3[/tex]

[tex]y\leq -\dfrac{1}{3}x+2[/tex]

To find:

The graph for the given system of inequities.

Solution:

We have,

[tex]y>\dfrac{2}{3}x+3[/tex]

[tex]y\leq -\dfrac{1}{3}x+2[/tex]

The related equations are:

[tex]y=\dfrac{2}{3}x+3[/tex]

[tex]y=-\dfrac{1}{3}x+2[/tex]

Table of values

x                       [tex]y=\dfrac{2}{3}x+3[/tex]                        [tex]y=-\dfrac{1}{3}x+2[/tex]

0                             3                                           2

3                             5                                           1

Plot the points (0,3) and (3,5) and connect them by a straight line to get the boundary line [tex]y=\dfrac{2}{3}x+3[/tex].

Plot the points (0,2) and (3,1) and connect them by a straight line to get the boundary line [tex]y=-\dfrac{1}{3}x+2[/tex].

In [tex]y>\dfrac{2}{3}x+3[/tex], the sign of inequality is ">" it means the boundary line is a dashed line and shaded area lies above the boundary line.

[tex]y\leq -\dfrac{1}{3}x+2[/tex], the sign of inequality is "[tex]\leq [/tex]" it means the boundary line is a solid line and shaded area lies below the boundary line.

Therefore, the required graph is shown below.

which expression is equal to sin w

Answers

Answer:

A. Cos S

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall: SOH CAH TOA

Sin W = Opp/Hyp

Opposite = 4

Hypotenuse = 5

Sin W = 4/5

Let's find the ratio for each option given to determine which gives us the same ratio as Sin W.

Option A: Cos S

Cos S = Adj/Hyp = 4/5

Option B: tan W

Tan W = Opp/Adj = 4/3

Option C: cos W

Cos W = Adj/Hyp = 3/5

Option D: sin S

Sin S = Opp/Hyp = 3/5

✔️Thus, sin W = cos S = 4/5

The correct option is A

Which option correctly shows one row of a stem-and-leaf plot that displays this data set? 24,35,10,32,19,26,24,30,17,19,20,35

Answers

Answer:

STEM ___ LEAF

1 _______0_ 7 _ 9 _ 9

2_______0 _ 4 _ 4 _ 6

3_______0 _ 2 _ 5 _ 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the ordered version of the data:

10, 17, 19, 19, 20, 24, 24, 26, 30, 32, 35, 35

. The stem is the tens digit and leaf is the unit digit of each data.

STEM ___ LEAF

1 _______0_ 7 _ 9 _ 9

2_______0 _ 4 _ 4 _ 6

3_______0 _ 2 _ 5 _ 5

Since there isn't any option given, then the row could be any of row values above.

Evaluate the expression 42 +6.52 – 33 = 32,

Answers

The answer is 223

P.S I did the math by using PEMDAS

plz help me with this

Answers

0

Step-by-step explanation:

maybe

Answer:

1) 0 miles

2) (0,0)

3) the cars speed is missing? 3 * speed would be this answer

4) (3, "3*speed" )  something like (3,30) if car was going 10mph

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiply the polynomial by distribution. Show your work and explain the steps you used to solve.
(a – 3)(a2 + 2a – 6)



help please

Answers

Hello,

Why "Multiply the polynomial by distribution"  ?

It's s t u p i d, you compliquate the equation.

In order to find the roots of P(a)=(a-3)(a²+2a-6)=0

a²+2a-6

=(a²+2a+1)-7

=(a+1)²-7

=(a-√7)(a+√7)

P(a)=(a-3)(a-√7)(a+√7)

Roots are 3,√7 and -√7

(If i have well understood the question , sorry if not)

what is the answer of this questoin 2c-3b+6+7b-2b+11?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2c+2b+17[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

-----------------------

Given:

[tex]2c-3b+6+7b-2b+11[/tex]

---------->>>>

Collect like terms.

[tex]2c+(-3b+7b-2b)+(6+11)[/tex]

---------->>>>

Simplify

[tex]2c+2b+17[/tex]

------------------------

Hope this is helpful.

Answer:

2c-2b+17 if using algebra

Step-by-step explanation:

firstly group like terms 2c+(-3b)+7b-2b+6+11

2c-2b+17

find the vertex, focus and equation of the directrix for the conic given by (x + 1)^2 = -20(y - 3).
sketch a graph of this conic

Answers

Hello,

The conic is a parabola ,

vertex (-1,3)

focus : (-1,-2)

directrix: y=8

equation: y= - 1/20x²-1/10*x+59/20

solution in picture

The vertex is v(-1,3) , focus is f(-1,8) and the equation of directrix is          y = -2.

What is a parabola?

A parabola is a plane curve generated by a point moving so that its distance from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed line. The equidistant from a fixed point called the focus (F), and the fixed-line is called the directrix (x + a = 0).

For the given situation,

The standard form of equation of parabola is given by, [tex]y=\frac{1}{4p}(x-h)^{2}+k[/tex]

The vertex is given by [tex]v(h,k)[/tex]

The focus is given by [tex]f(h,k-p)[/tex]

The equation of directrix is given by [tex]y=k+p[/tex]

The given equation is [tex](x+1)^{2} =-20(y-3)[/tex]

On rearranging the given equation in standard form,

⇒ [tex](x+1)^{2} =-20y+60[/tex]

⇒ [tex](x+1)^{2} -60=-20y[/tex]

Divide by 20 on both sides,

⇒ [tex]\frac{(x+1)^{2}}{20} +4 = y[/tex]

⇒ [tex]y=\frac{-1}{(4)(5)} (x+1)^{2} +3[/tex]

On comparing the above equation with the standard form,we get

[tex]p=-5, h=-1, k=3[/tex]

⇒ [tex]k-p=3-(-5)\ =8[/tex]

Hence we can conclude that the vertex is v(-1,3), focus is f(-1,8) and equation of directrix is y=-2.

Learn more about a parabola here

https://brainly.com/question/7492359

#SPJ2

can you help me do this Question if you can?

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Can someone please help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

A - True

B - False

C - True

D - False

E - True

Step-by-step explanation:

During the last ten years oliver has played 1200 games of chess oliver has drawn 6% of the games he has lost 33% of the game calculatehow many games og chess oliver won

Answers

Answer:

6+33=39 now we subtract from 100

100-39=61

He won 61 percent of the games

now we multiply 1200*0.61=732

so he won 732 of the 1200 games

Hope This Helps!!

−5y+3x=3
−8y+9x=−12

What is X and Y please.

Answers

Answer:

( -4, -3 )

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's solve by elimination. Reason being there are no variables without coefficients.

−5y+3x=3     Multiply equation by 3. Each term.  

−8y+9x=−12

-15y + 9x = 9       Subtract the to equations

-8y  + 9x = -12

___________

-7y = 21

y = -3

Substitute y into original equation

-5(-3) + 3x = 3

15 + 3x = 3            Subtract 15 both sides

3x = -12                 Divide by 3, both sides

x = -4

Answer:

y=-3

x=-4

Check:

-5(-3)+3(-4) =3

15-12=3

3=3 ✅

-8(-3)+9(-4)=-12

24-36=-12

-12=-12✅

You want to change your cell phone service. The new company charges $40 per
month for cell phone use. There is a one-time start-up fee of $25. Which equation
shows the total cost of your cell phone service over time?

Answers

Answer:

y=40x+25

plz mark brainliest

Solve for w. 15w+5w–15w+12= – 18 w=

Answers

Hello!

15w + 5w - 15w + 12 = -18 <=>

<=> 20w - 15w + 12 = -18 <=>

<=> 5w + 12 = -18 <=>

<=> 5w = -18 - 12 <=>

<=> 5w = -30 <=>

<=> w = -30 : 5 <=>

<=> w = -6

Good luck! :)

please answer asap ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ ------------------

Answers

Answer:

Answer :

It's 3v - 9/2

Step-by-step explanation:

....

Here is a Venn diagram.
a) Write down the numbers that are in set
А.
B
16
(i) AUB 8,14, 17, 16, 9, 15
8
14
9
(ii) A B 14,17
17
15
13
12
10
11
One of the numbers in the diagram is
chosen at random.
b) Find the probability that the number is in
set A, giving your answer as a decimal.

Answers

Answer:

0.7

Step-by-step explanation:

.

Answer:  b) 0.7

Just copy that into mathswatch :>

PLZ HELP its due soon!!!

Answers

Answer:

E)

Step-by-step explanation:

1) 6.50 (starting with his current wage)

2) 6.50 + 0.25 = 6.75 $

3) 6.75 + 0.25 = 7.00 $

4) 7.00 + 0.25 = 7.25 $

5) 7.25 + 0.25 = 7.50 $

6) 7.50 + 0.25 = 7.75 $

My teacher keeps saying it’s wrong pls help, it’s question number 5

Which is an irrational number?

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  A √2 is an irrational number

Step-by-step explanation:

A: √2 ≈ 1.4142135623730950488... an infinite non-repeating decimal (irrational)

B: √4 = 2 (rational)

C: ∛8 = 2 (rational)

D: √16 = 4 (rational)

Translate this sentence into an equation. 144 is the product of Diego's age and 9.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Represent Diego's age by d. Then 9d=144.

A park has a large circle painted in the middle of the playground area. The circle is divided into 4 equal sections, and each section is painted a different color. The radius of the circle is 10 meters. What is the area of each section of the circle

Answers

Answer:

The area of each section of the circle is 25\pi\ m^{2}25π m2

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

The area of a circle is equal to

A=\pi r^{2}A=πr2

we have

r=10\ mr=10 m

substitute

A=\pi (10^{2})=100\pi\ m^{2}A=π(102)=100π m2

To find the area of each section divide the complete area of the circle by 44

so

100\pi\ m^{2}/4=25\pi\ m^{2}100π m2/4=25π m2

Please answer this, I need help fast

Answers

B

Step-by-step explanation:

If you're using a Casio calculator you can just change the mode to table mode. Put the equations as they are,decide the value of the X axis you want to start at and where you want to end. The step you can use 1 if you want. Press = button. You'll have the co-ordinates. Plot the co-ordinates of each equation and see which one gives a straight line graph. I started at -4 and ended at 5 and I used step 1

A sheet of plastic has an area of 35 square cm. If the sheet is 5 cm thick, what is the volume?

Answers

Answer:

175 cm³

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume = área * thick

Volume = 35cm² * 5cn

Volume = 175 cm³

Answer:

7cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Area = 35cm²

Length= 5cm

Width=?

A=L×B

B=A/L

B=35/5

B=7cm

Thank you for the help!

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

cosM = [tex]\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{MN}{LM}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{8}{17}[/tex]

sinM = [tex]\frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{LN}{LM}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{15}{17}[/tex]

tanM = [tex]\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{LN}{MN}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{15}{8}[/tex]

2 1/4 x 3 1/5 brainliest

Answers

Answer:

36/5

Step-by-step explanation:

9/4×16/5

144/20

36/5

hope this is helpful

Answer:

[tex]7\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

1. start by turning the fractions improper fractions:

[tex]2\frac{1}{4} =\frac{9}{4}[/tex]

[tex]3\frac{1}{5} =\frac{16}{5}[/tex]

2. then multiply them together:

[tex]\frac{9}{4}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{16}{5}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{144}{20}[/tex]

3. then simplify the fraction:

[tex]\frac{144}{20}[/tex][tex]=\frac{36}{5}[/tex]

4. turn it into a proper fraction:

[tex]\frac{36}{5} =7\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

Which statement describes the relationship between x and y?

As x increases, y decreases.
As x increases, y increases.
As x increases, y increases and then decreases.
As x increases, y decreases and then increases.

Answers

Answer:

as x increases, y increases

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

B. as x increases, y increases

Step-by-step explanation:

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