Which of the following describes the entropy change as a solution is made
from a liquid and solid?
O A. AS = 0
O B. ASAH
C. AS< 0
D. AS> 0​

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

Amino acids act as monomers (a single unit used to form polymers) , the polymer will be a long chain of individual amino acids. An amino acid chain forms a protein. These proteins are also known as peptides.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Let the no in the ones place be x

And the no in the tens place be 10 - x

Original no = 10 ( 10 - x ) + x

= 100 - 10x + x

= 100 - 9x

Reversed no = 10 - x + 10 ( x )

= 10 - x + 10 x

10 + 9x

According to the question,

the new number formed exceeds the originals numbers by 54.

10 + 9x = 100 - 9x + 54

10 + 9x = 154 - 9x

By transposing,

9x + 9x = 154 - 10

18 x = 144

x = 144 / 18

x = 8

∴ Digit in ones place = x = 8

Digit in tens place = 10 - x = 10 - 8 = 2

So the number = 28

( You can also recheck it by adding the ones and tens digit

8 + 2 = 10

In the question, the sum of ones and tens digit in ten )

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Answer: CF4 is the formula

Explanation:

Answer:

CH4

Explanation:

This answer is for APEX

According to the question,  each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water.

Boiling temperature is defined as the temperature at which liquid change into a vapour at the atmospheric pressure at sea or ocean level.

For example the boiling temperature of water is 100 degree celcius.

Thus, each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water, option "A" is correct.

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Answer:

physical

Explanation:

The change is physical.

A physical change involves a reversible change to the physical properties of substances, whereas a chemical change involves an irreversible change to the chemical properties of substances through a chemical reaction.

The dissolution of common salt is a physical change because the common salt can be retrieved by evaporating off the water. This is what was manifested by the deposition of common salt crystals on the wick.

Answer:

The noble as structures attained are helium and argon

Explanation:

The electron configuration of chlorine atom is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵

The elecron configuation of hydrogen is 1s¹

The electron configuration of argon atom is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶

The elecron configuation of helium gas is 1s²

Therefore, in the hydrogen chloride molecule the hydrogen and the chlorine each share one electron from the other atom to attain the the stable noble gas structure of helium for hydrogen and argon for chlorine.

Answer:

Wavelength (λ) = 1.875 × 10⁻⁶ m

Explanation:

Given:

Energy (e) =  1.06 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Find:

Wavelength (λ) = ?

Computation:

e = hc / λ

λ = hc / e

where c = 3 × 10⁸

Planck's constant (h) = 6.625 × 10⁻³⁴

So,

Wavelength (λ) = (6.625 × 10⁻³⁴)(3 × 10⁸) / (1.06 × 10⁻¹⁹)

1. Wavelength (λ) = 1.875 × 10⁻⁶ m

2. Given n = 4 to n = 3 both are integer not fraction so, electron is quantize

Answer:

The correct option is;

D. Manganese (Mn)

Explanation:

Manganese is very brittle, hard, iron like silvery-gray metal, that is difficult to melt. In air, Manganese slowly disintegrate in a similar manner to iron rusting in water

Manganese and iron have similar chemical and physical properties however manganese is more harder and more brittle than iron

A brittle material is one that easily breaks without deforming elastically

Therefore, manganese, due to its very iron like appearance and brittle nature will be suitable to replace the metal wall and crumble easily when the actor hits it.

Answer:

The answer to this question is approximately equal to 1.6 ×

[tex] 1.6 \times {10}^{23} atom \: o[/tex]

Answer:

D. by repeating trials during an experiment

Explanation:

chile its actually d

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Absorption of digested food takes place in the small intestine.

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Answer:

Absorption of digested food takes place in the small intestine.

Explanation:

Answer:

7 significant numbers

Answer:

The answer would be C.

Explanation:

I took a test with the same question.

The activation energy is very high. Hence, option C is correct.

Activation energy is the sufficient amount of energy necessary to initiate a chemical reaction.

When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolves in water, it is distributed into positively-charged sodium ions and negatively - charged hydroxide ions.

These cations and anions move around in the water, free and independent of each other, though cations tend to be surrounded more closely by anions and vice versa.

Hence, when sodium hydroxide and water will react at room temperature, the activation energy is very high.

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Answer:

The correct answer is 5.08 atm

Explanation:

This question tests our knowledge of the Dalton's law of partial pressures which is stated in the question; that the pressure of a mixture of non-reacting gases in a single container is the sum of all the pressures of the individual gases.

It can hence be represented mathematically as Ptotal = Pa + Pb + ...

Ptotal = pressure of methane + pressure of ethane

Ptotal = 3.4 atm + 1.68 atm

Ptotal = 5.08 atm

Answer:

cells arose from preexisting cells

Explanation:

Rudolph Virchow is a German biologist that built on the work of other scientists such as Theodor Schwan to contribute his own quota to the development of the cell theory as it is currently known.

After several studies, Virchow rejected the idea of spontaneous generation and accepted the initially rejected idea of cell division. He earlier believed that cell division only takes place is some special type of cells and not in all cells.

Even though Virchow was not the first to bring the idea of cells arising from preexisting cells, he was the one that popularized the idea and added it to the earlier belief that all living organisms are made up of cells.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

Cells are the "building blocks for all living things." Without cells, we couldn't survive. Cells do many important things. Some of the things they can do are taking in food nutrients, frame our bodies, and change the food nutrients into energy.

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is definitely A!

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

:>

In an ecosystem,  the following is a consequence of urban heat islands which is  increased precipitation downwind of the city.

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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Answer:

By writing an experiment report

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

given

volume=1.85 d m^3

T=27 degree C=27+273 k=300 k

P=750 mmHg

mass of zinc=?

we know that PV=nRT

n=m/M

PV=mRT/M

M for zinc=65.4

PVM=mRT

m=PVM/RT

m=750*1.85*65.4/0.0821*300

m=90742.5/24.63

m=3684

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Answer:

Two of the three salts are soluble.

One of the three salts is soluble.

Explanation:

One or two of the three salts would be soluble in water depending on if the water is cold or hot.

According to the solubility rules of chloride salts, all chlorides are soluble in cold water except for those of silver (Ag), lead (Pb), and mercury (I) (Hg).

This thus means that both AgCl and [tex]PbCl_2[/tex] would be insoluble in cold water while LiCl would be soluble.

[tex]PbCl_2[/tex] is, however soluble in hot water.

Hence, in cold water, one of the three salts (LiCl) would be soluble, while in hot water, two of the three salts (LiCl and [tex]PbCl_2[/tex]) would be soluble.

Due to drought, the production of corn decreases and shortage of it occurs.

Yes, commodities in one sector should be used  in another sector because scientist invented methods in which one commodity is used in several sectors for the production of new products.

Corn was used for the production of ethanol which causes the shortage of corn that was available to consumers during and  after the drought condition of 2012 so we can conclude that due to drought, the production of corn decreases and shortage of it occurs.

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Answer:

Are you a fruit, because honeydew you know how beautiful you look right now?

or maybe

I hear you’re good at algebra…..Will you replace my eX without asking Y?

or maybe

On a scale of one to ten you’re a nine… Because I’m the one left that you need.

Explanation:

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Molarity= No of moles of solute * 1000 / vol solution in ml

No of moles= Given mass / Molar mass

Given Mass of solute (H2O2)= 10g

Molar mass of H2O2=34gmol^-1

No of moles= 10/34= 0.294 moles

Volume of solution=50ml

Molarity =   0.294*1000 / 50

Molarity = 5.8M

Answer:

Noble gases are the least reactive of all known elements. Their outer energy levels are full because they each have eight valence electrons. ... As a result, noble gases cannot become more stable by reacting with other elements and gaining or losing valence electrons.

Explanation:

Noble gases have complete valence shells so they do not participate in the reactions while the other elements in the main group have incomplete valence shells so they participate in the reaction to complete it.

Noble gases can be described as the six elements that belong to the 18th  group of the modern periodic table. The elements of group 18 are Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, and Radon.

Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, all noble gases exist in the gaseous state and exhibit low chemical reactivity hence they are also referred to as inert gas.  All noble gases possess stable electronic configurations because their valence shell is fully filled.

Noble gases are generally found as mono-atomic gases. The general electronic configuration group 18 elements can be written as ‘ns²np⁶’ where n is the principal quantum number.

Therefore, the reactivity of the noble gases can be distinguished from other elements in the main group.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

The ions are first accelerated electrically, and then bended magnetically to sort them and record them.

Answer:

a. the 3 represents the principal energy level

Explanation:

3 is the principal energy level. The p is the sublevel. 4 is the possible occupying electron.

Answer:

c. 1.0 mole C5H5N and 1.5 mole C5H5NHCl

Explanation:

We can determine pH of a buffer using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]

Where [A⁻] is concentration of conjugate base and [HA] concentration of weak acid. These concentrations can be computed as moles of each species.

We need to determine pKa of both NH₃ and C₅H₅N buffers, thus:

pKb = -log Kb

NH₃ pKb = -log 1.8x10⁻⁵ = 4.74

C₅H₅N pKb = -log 1.7x10⁻⁹ = 8.77

And pKa = 14 - pKb:

NH₃ pKa = 14 - 4.74 = 9.26

C₅H₅N pKb = 14 - 8.77 = 5.23

A buffer works only under pH's between pKa-1 and pKa + 1. As pKa NH₃ buffer is 9.23 is not possible to produce a buffer with pH 5.05 for this system.

Thus, we only will compute the buffers made with C₅H₅N:

c. 1.0 mole C5H5N (Weak base) and 1.5 mole C5H5NHCl (Conjugate acid)

pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]

pH = 5.23+ log [1.0 moles] / 1.5 moles]

d. 1.5 mole C5H5N and 1.0 mole C5H5NHCl

pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]

pH = 5.23+ log [1.5 moles] / 1.0 moles]

Right solution is:

Answer:

Atoms contain the same amount protons and neutrons, and their charges cancel out.

Explanation:

Answer via Educere/ Founder's Education

Atoms contain positive and negative charges, the overall charge on an atom neutral because Atoms contain the same amount of protons and electrons, and their charges cancel out.Hence, Option (A) is correct

An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.

Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms.

Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across.

An atom consists of a positively charged nucleus, surrounded by one or more negatively charged particles called electrons.

The positive charges equal the negative charges, so the atom has no overall charge; it is electrically neutral.Hence, Option (A) is correct

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Answer:

In chemistry the reactivity series is an empirical, calculated, and structurally analytical progression of a series of metals, arranged by their "reactivity" from highest to the lowest.

Answer:

In a reactivity series, the most reactive element is placed at the top and the least reactive element at the bottom. More reactive metals have a greater tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions.

A reactivity series of metals could include any elements. For example,

A list of elements from most reactive to least reactive: potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, zinc, iron, copper, silver, and gold.

A good way to remember the order of a reactivity series of metals is to use the first letter of each one to make up a silly sentence. For example, People Say Little Children Make A Zebra Ill Constantly Sniffing Giraffes.

Observations of the way that these elements react with water, acids, and steam enable us to put them into this series.

The tables show how the elements react with water and dilute acids:

Element Reaction with water

Potassium Violently

Sodium Very quickly

Lithium Quickly

Calcium More slowly

Element Reaction with dilute acids

Calcium Very quickly

Magnesium Quickly

Zinc More slowly

Iron More slowly than zinc

Copper Very slowly

Silver Barely reacts

Gold Does not react

Note that aluminum can be difficult to place in the correct position in the reactivity series during these experiments. This is because its protective aluminum oxide layer makes it appear to be less reactive than it really is. When this layer is removed, the observations are more reliable.

Non-metals in the reactivity series

It is useful to place carbon and hydrogen into the reactivity series because these elements can be used to extract metals.

Here is the reactivity series including carbon and hydrogen:

A list of elements from most reactive to least reactive: potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminum, carbon, zinc, iron, hydrogen, copper, silver, and gold.

Note that zinc and iron can be displaced from their oxides using carbon but not using hydrogen. However, copper can be extracted using carbon or hydrogen. Displacement reactions of metal oxides

A more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from a compound. The thermite reaction is a good example of this. It is used to produce white-hot molten (liquid) iron in remote locations for welding. A lot of heat is needed to start the reaction, but then it releases an incredible amount of heat, enough to melt the iron.

aluminium + iron(III) oxide → iron + aluminium oxide

2Al + Fe2O3 → 2Fe + Al2O3

Because aluminum is more reactive than iron, it displaces iron from iron(III) oxide. The aluminum removes oxygen from the iron(III) oxide:

iron is reduced

aluminum is oxidized

Reactions between metals and metal oxides allow us to put a selection of metals into a reactivity series. Using metals A, B, and C:

Metal A Metal B Metal C

A oxide X Displaces A Displaces A

B oxide No reaction X No reaction

C oxide No reaction Displaces C X

Metal A cannot displace either B or C - so it must be the least reactive and be at the bottom of this reactivity series.

Metal B displaces both A and C - so it must be the most reactive and be at the top of this reactivity series.

Metal C displaces A but cannot displace B - so it must be more reactive than A but less reactive than B, and be in between them in this reactivity series.

In general, the greater the difference in reactivity between two metals in a displacement reaction, the greater the amount of energy released.

Aluminum is much higher than iron in the reactivity series, so the thermite reaction releases a lot of energy. Magnesium is very high in the reactivity series, and copper is very low - so the reaction between magnesium and copper oxide is more violent.

Therefore, the order is:

A list of letters from most reactive to least reactive: B, C and A,

Displacement reactions of solutions

A more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from a solution of one of its salts. For example:

magnesium + copper(II) sulfate → copper + magnesium sulfate

Mg(s) + CuSO4(aq) → Cu(s) + MgSO4(aq)

In this reaction, the blue color of the copper(II) sulfate fades as it is used up (magnesium sulfate solution is colorless). We would also see copper metal forming.

Reactions between metals and solutions of metal salts allow us to put a selection of metals into a reactivity series. Using metals J, K, and L:

Metal J Metal K Metal L

J sulfate X No reaction No reaction

K sulfate Displaces K X Displaces K

L sulfate Displaces L No reaction X

Metal J displaces both K and L - so it must be the most reactive and be at the top of this reactivity series.

Metal K cannot displace either J or L - so it must be the least reactive and be at the bottom of this reactivity series.

Metal L displaces K but cannot displace J - so it must be more reactive than K but less reactive than J, and be in between them in this reactivity series.

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