Answer:
A. Change of mind
Explanation:
A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.
There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, executory contract, etc.
Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement; this is generally referred to as mutual assent.
Generally, the three (3) legitimate reasons for which a contract may be terminated or discharged are;
I. Lapse of time.
II. Non-perfomance.
III. Breach of the contractual agreement.
However, a change of mind by either of the parties in a contract is not a legitimate way for terminating a contract because its duration or time period is yet to elapse.
In 1995, Mexico joined NAFTA. U.S. tariffs on imports from Mexico and Mexican tariffs on imports from the United States are gradually being removed. How have the quantity of U.S. exports to Mexico and the U.S. government's tariff revenue from trade with Mexico changed?
Answer:
a) Increase in export
b) decrease in Tariff revenue
Explanation:
a) The Quantity of U.S exports to Mexico will increase due to the decrease in market price of goods imported from US to Mexico which is occasioned by the removal of Mexican tariffs on imports from the United states .
b) The US tariff revenue from trade with Mexico will decrease drastically
Import Tariffs are one of the ways Government generates revenue for the economy hence when these tariffs are removed the revenue generated will be non-existent .
define business systems
Answer:
In business terminology, a business system refers to the value-added chain, which describes the value-added process, meaning the supply of goods and services. A business can span one or several business systems. Each business system, in itself, generates economic benefit.hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy...Two brothers who were certified public accountants worked together at a large accounting firm practicing their chosen profession. The older brother was concerned about his younger brother's apparent inability to show up at his job by 9 a.m. each morning, sober and clear-eyed. One day, after the younger brother showed up late for work yet again, the older brother told him that if he would show up at the office sober and ready to work by 9 a.m. each morning for the next 10 months, he would pay him $15,000 at the end of that time. The younger brother accepted the offer and complied with its terms from that day forward. Nine months later, the older brother died unexpectedly. One month after that, the younger brother filed a claim with his brother's estate for the $15,000. Will the younger brother prevail in his claim
Answer: Yes. The younger brother will prevail in his claim since he has performed under a valid contract.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the younger brother will prevail in his claim because he has performed under a valid contract.
Based on the information given, he entered into a valid contract with his elder brother, accepted the offer and complied with its terms from that day forward. Since he performed the contract, he's entitled to the $15000 when after his brother's death.
For a downward-sloping demand curve, all other things remaining constant, a rightward shift of the supply curve _____
Answer:
Increase equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price would fall
Explanation:
A change in price of a good leads to a movement along the supply curve and not a shift of the supply curve.
Other factors other than a change in the price of the good would lead to a shift of the supply curve. Such factors include :
1. A change in the price of input
2. A change in the number of suppliers
3. Government regulations
Equilibrium price is the price at which quantity demand equal quantity supplied.
If there is a rightward shift of the supply curve, it means that there is an increase in supply. As a result, there would be an increase equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price would fall.
Swifty Company developed the following information about its inventories in applying the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value basis in valuing inventories. Product Cost Net realizable value A $112000 $122000 B 84000 76000 C 153000 156000 If Swifty applies the LCNRV basis, the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be $354,000. $362,000. $341,000. $349,000.
Answer:
$341,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be
Inventory value=$112000+ 76000+153000
Inventory value=$341,000
Therefore If Swifty applies the LCNRV basis, the value of the inventory reported on the balance sheet would be $341,000
A corporation that owns brands that offer clothing at different prices is ___________ its brands at different pricing levels.
Answer:
promoting
Explanation:
There are two types of customers in market. Bullish customers prefer to pay high amount for product just for brand name and Bearish customers prefer to get lowest possible quote for a product. It is business strategy to promote their product to both the customers.
Under a fixed exchange rate regime, the government of the country is officially responsible for ___
Answer:
D. all of the above
Explanation:
THESE IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW;
Under a fixed exchange rate regime, the government of the country is officially responsible for
A) intervention in the foreign exchange markets using gold and reserves.
B) setting the fixed/parity exchange rate.
C) maintaining the fixed/parity exchange rate.
D) all of the above.
A fixed exchange rate can be regarded as regime that is been applied by either government or central bank , which is responsible for tieing official currency exchange rate of a country to that of another currency of a country or the price of gold. Government use fixed exchange rate system to keep within a narrow band the value of currency. It should be noted that Under a fixed exchange rate regime, the government of the country is officially responsible for;
✓ maintaining the fixed/parity exchange rate.
✓intervention in the foreign exchange markets using gold and reserves.
✓setting the fixed/parity exchange rate.
Rather than have the top level of management make all the decisions, Jake's company gives all lower-level managers the authority to make decisions for his or her department. Jake's company operates as a(n) ______ organization
Answer:
Decentralised organisation
Explanation:
Decentralised organisation are those in which most of the authority to perform tasks is given to.lower level management or even individual teams.
This results in a system where decisions are made faster.
Also a small amount of control is maintained for major decisions.
In the given instance Jake's company gives all lower-level managers the authority to make decisions for his or her department, this is a decentralised organisational system
If aggregate quantity demanded is greater than aggregate quantity supplied at a particular price level, then
Answer:
Shortage
Explanation:
Then it is a situation of shortage because when there is more demand but supply is less then the difference between the demand and supply is called the shortage. Thus, excess demand over supply creates the shortage in the market.
According to ______, market participants immediately change their actions in response to anticipated price-level changes, such that no changes in real output occur.
Answer:
rational expectations theory
Explanation:
Rational expectations theory is the tendency of people to behave in a rational manner when presented with economic decisions. It is a widely used theory in economics.
It's states that decisions are made primarily on the basis of information available to them, human rationality and past experience.
So when market participants immediately change their actions in response to anticipated price-level changes such that no changes in real output occur, they are acting according to the rational expectations theory
What method is generally preferred to resolve contract disputes because it saves time, money, and preserves relationships between the parties
Answer:
Alternative dispute resolution
Explanation:
Alternative dispute resolution is that way that a better alternative is chosen in resolving legal issues in civil and and commercial disputes without going to court.
This is less cumbersome, expensive, and time consuming.
There are 4 types of alternative dispute resolution: mediation, settlement, arbitration, and neutral evaluation.
Usually a third party is involved and acts as an umpire to ensure all parties are satisfied
A couple wants to purchase a home for $286,000 with an 80% conventional loan for 15 years at 4% annual interest. The annual insurance premium will be 2% of the value of the home, and the ad valorem taxes are $7,161. The loan will require a monthly principal and interest payment of $4.77 for each $1,000 of the loan amount, and the lender will use 28/36 qualifying ratios. The property appraises for $286,000 and the couple has no other debts. How much verifiable gross monthly income will the couple need
Answer:
$7,731.43
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How much verifiable gross monthly income will the couple need
Gross monthly income=( $286,000 × 0.8) ÷$1,000*$4.77
Gross monthly income=$228,800 ÷ $1,000 × $4.77
Gross monthly income = $1,091.38;
Gross monthly income=$7,161+($286,000 × 0.02)/12
Gross monthly income=$7,161 + $5,720 ÷ 12 = $1,073.42;
Gross monthly income= $1,091.38 + $1,073.42
Gross monthly income= $2,164.80;
Gross monthly income=$2,164.80 ÷ 0.28
Gross monthly income= $7,731.43
A market situation where all participants have an incentive to exploit a resource yet no one can limit anyone else's access to that resource, resulting in over-exploitation, can be described as a(n)
Answer:
Tragedy of the Commons
Explanation:
The tragedy of the commons refers to a situation where the individual could access to the resources that are shared for their own interest.
So it is the market situation where the participant expolited the resources also there is no limited for accessing the resources
So the above term should be considered for the given situation
Suppose you borrow at the risk-free rate an amount equal to your initial wealth and invest in a portfolio with an expected return of 16 percent and a standard deviation of returns of 20 percent. The risk-free asset has an interest rate of 4 percent. Calculate the expected return and the standard deviation of the resulting portfolio. (2 2)
Answer:
The answer is
2(16) - (4) =28%
One of the big strategic issues in expanding internationally is Multiple choice question. determining whether to employ an international or global strategy in the early stages of entering a company's largest foreign markets. how much to charge for licensing a company's brand in a foreign market. customizing products in each country market to match preferences of local buyers versus competitive pressure to keep costs down. adapting to language differences.
Answer:
Customizing products in country markets for local buyers versus competitive pressures to keep costs down.
Explanation:
International expansion strategies can be regarded as formal as well as multi-level strategic plans which is been used by businesses to enter an overseas market as well as establishing a growing presence, so they can become profitable in quick to time. It is a competitive analysis that is used in vetting the business offerings as well as operations of a company against industry competition as regards new market. In this competitive pressures is one of those things to consider this range from how to keep the price balance, the product as well as services to meet up with compititive market, another one is Product Customization which involves delivering of customized goods/services to the customers base on their needs and desire.
It should be noted that One of the big strategic issues in expanding internationally is Customizing products in country markets for local buyers versus competitive pressures to keep costs down.
A project is expected to generate annual revenues of $129,300, with variable costs of $72,400, and fixed costs of $18,900. The annual depreciation is $4,950 and the tax rate is 21 percent. What is the annual operating cash flow
Answer:
$42,950
Explanation:
Data and Calculations
Revenue $129,300
Less variable costs ($72,400)
Less fixed costs ($18,900)
add depreciation $4,950
Operating Cash flow $42,950
Thus
The annual operating cash flow $42,950.
Assuming all other factors remain constant, if fixed costs increase, then the break-even point will:
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the break-even point, the following formula is required:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Contribution margin per unit= selling price - unitary variable cost
If the fixed costs increase and the unitary contribution margin remains constant, the company would have to sell a larger amount of units to cover the fixed costs.
For example:
Fixed costs0= 120,000
Fixed costs 1= 140,000
Unitary contribution margin= 40
Break-even point in units= 120,000/40= 3,000
Break-even point in units= 140,000/40= 3,500
ike started a calendar-year business on September 1st of this year by paying 12 months of rent on his shop at $650 per month. What is the maximum amount of rent that Mike can deduct this year under each type of accounting method
Answer:
$7800 under the cash method and $2600 under the accrual method
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the maximum amount of rent that Mike can deduct this year under each type of accounting method
UNDER THE CASH METHOD
Cash method=$650*12
Cash method=$7800
UNDER THE ACCRUAL METHOD
Accrual method =4 months*650
Accrual method =$2600
(September 1st to December 31st =4 months)
Therefore the maximum amount of rent that Mike can deduct this year under each type of accounting method is :$7800 under the cash method and $2600 under the accrual method
The combination of media, Internet, entertainment, and phone services into a single device illustrates the principal of
Answer:
digital convergence.
Explanation:
Digital convergence corresponds to a technology that guarantees the possibility of multimedia access to a single device such as a smartphone, which has text, photo, video, audio functions in one device, making access easier, simpler and faster.
It is possible, for example, to answer a work email while listening to music, all done through your cell phone.
What are the effects on U.S. imports and exports when the U.S. experiences economic growth stronger than its major trading partners
Answer:
Imports will increase
Explanation:
Exports provide money into the system, increasing the GDP of the exporting country. If a country imports items, it does so from outside manufacturers. The money that is spent on imports departs the economy, lowering the GDP of the importing country.
Imports will rise if the United States' economic growth outpaces that of its main trade partners.
9. A necessary condition for international portfolio diversification to be beneficial is that: a. The various national market returns exhibit low correlation. b. The various national market returns exhibit high correlation. c. The various national market returns are perfectly positively correlated. d. The various national market returns exhibit correlations that are non-unity. e. The various national market returns are perfectly negatively correlated.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
International portfolio diversification is the process by which an investor diversifies her portfolio by holding both domestic and foreign assets in her portfolio. The aim of this strategy is to reduce the risk of the portfolio.
Correlation is a statistical measure used to measure the relationship that exists between two variables.
1. Positive correlation : it mean that the two variables move in the same direction. If one variable increases, the other variable also increases.
For example, there should be a positive correlation between quantity supplied and price
When there is a positive correlation, the graph of the variables is upward sloping
2. Negative correlation : it mean that the two variables move in different direction. If one variable increases, the other variable decreases.
For example, there should be a negative correlation between quantity demanded and price
When there is a negative correlation, the graph of the variables is downward sloping
3. Zero correlation : there is no relationship between the variables
For an international diversified portfolio, the optimal situation is for the domestic and foreign investments to have little or no correlation
Mr. Grove is particularly concerned about the best policies for creating good-paying jobs in the United States. He noted there is a lot of awareness of, and thus funding going toward, starting new companies in the U.S. What does he think is a better use of the financial resources of the United States in this regard
Answer: incentives to invest in large-scale projects built within the U.S., such as building batteries for electric cars.
Explanation:
An incentive is the “cash or near-cash assistance that's provided in order to either retain or attract business operations.
Following the information given in the question, Mr Grove believes that incentives to invest in large-scale projects built within the U.S., such as building batteries for electric cars will be a better use of the financial resources of the country.
Because of vast differences between different regions, multinational corporations often use ______ departmentalization.
Answer:
geographic departmentalization.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that multinational corporations tend to use geographic departmentalization due to the large differences between different regions.
The geographic departmentalization corresponds to a strategy where a company uses a form of structure oriented to a region, that is, it allows the operationalization to be more effective in a region that has greater demand or needs a physical office to better and faster service its customers.
Scope describes the full length of time required to complete a project. Group of answer choices True False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Project scope can be regarded as part of project planning which involves determining as well as documenting listed particular project , tasks, deadlines as well as goals and the cost and deliverables. The documentation of scope of a project is is called a scope statement, this elaborate the boundaries of the project as well as establishment of responsibilities that is required by each team member, then
sets up procedures for verification and approval of of completed work. The scope shed light clearly on project goals which are measurable
realistic and obtainable, it it gives a clear vision and specifies about what is expected as well as when it is expected, and the exoected cost, it also specifies the deliverables as well as milestones and needed resources.
Al works for a company that books vacation rentals. He is a competitive person, so he needs to feel like he can bring in more customers and book more rentals than the other employees. When he is able to book more rentals than his co-workers, he feels a high level of self-respect as well as respect from others. This scenario describes how Al fulfills his ________ needs.
Answer:
esteem.
Explanation:
In 1943, Abraham Maslow a humanist psychologist in his work titled "A theory of Human Motivation" stated that five categories of human needs influences or impact the behavior of an individual.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs can be defined as a pyramid model which typically represents the fundamental or basic needs of an individual that are necessary and required to be met before he or she can achieve complete growth, development and self-actualization
Basically, the five (5) human needs include;
I. Physiological needs.
II. Safety needs.
III. Love and belonging needs.
IV. Esteem needs.
V. Self-actualization needs.
According to the hierarchy of needs, the esteem needs comprises of strength, confidence, respect from others, self-belief, accomplishment, self-worth, physical and social acceptance, self-respect, etc.
Hence, this scenario describes how Al fulfills his esteem needs.
A Target retail store in Phoenix, Arizona stocks CDs with Spanish-speaking singers because its shoppers want to buy this type of item, even though the typical Target store does not stock this item. This is an example of:
Answer:
Managing diversity.
Explanation:
Marketing can be defined as the process of developing promotional techniques and sales strategies by a firm, so as to enhance the availability of goods and services to meet the needs of the end users or consumers through advertising and market research. Thus, it comprises of all the activities such as, identifying, anticipating set of medium and processes for creating, promoting, delivering, and exchanging goods and services that has value for customers. It typically, involves understanding customer needs, building and maintaining healthy relationships with them in order to scale up your business.
The example in this scenario depicts managing diversity because the product isn't tailored to a particular language rather it's multilingual.
_____ is an integrated system that collects and processes data and manages and coordinates resources, information, and functions throughout an organization.
Answer:
Enterprise resource planning is an integrated system that collects and processes data and manages and coordinates resources, information, and functions throughout an organization.
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is an integrated system that collects and processes data and manages and coordinates resources, information, and functions throughout an organization.
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A company's vertical scope refers to Multiple choice question. the various products and services that the company offers. the extent to which the company participates in the industry value chain, from raw material extraction to end-user sales. the extent to which the company participates in strategic alliances with other firms. the various offensive strategies that the company can employ.
Answer:
the extent to which the company participates in the industry value chain, from raw material extraction to end-user sales.
Explanation:
An organizational structure can be defined as the process which typically involves dividing an organization into various functional units.
Basically, the organizational structure comprises of three (3) main dimensions and these are;
I. The vertical dimension: this is typically the decision-making responsibilities (decentralization and centralization).
II. The horizontal dimension: this divides the organization into subunits.
III. Integrating mechanisms: it is based typically on the strategic mechanism that controls the various subunits within an organization.
In this context, the vertical scope of an organization or company refers to the extent to which the company participates in the industry value chain, from raw material extraction to end-user sales. Thus, it typically involves two (2) companies at different stages of the supply chain coming together to join forces and form a company.
If a family planned to spend $370 for food during March but only spent $348, this difference would be referred to as a:
Answer:
Surplus
Explanation:
Given:
Family planned to spend = $370
Amount spend = $348
Find:
Amount of surplus
Computation:
Amount of surplus = Family planned to spend - Amount spend
Amount of surplus = $370 - $348
Amount of surplus = $22
A surplus is the quantity of an item or resource that is greater than the amount that is actively used.
_______________ target ultimate consumers while _______________ target members of the marketing channel.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
bc
