Which of these choices is the original source of energy that humans receive from consuming
an herbivore such as a cow?

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Our bodies need different organs to regulate our bodily functions, and the gut is no different. The gut flora helps us digest and break down the food we eat, along with producing various enzymes that help to break down carbohydrates. Also, after the carbohydrates are broken down, they can pass through the gut wall into the blood (just a little fun fact). The gut also helps to benefit our immune system. One last bit of information is that an imbalance of bacteria and microbes in our bodies may lead to weight gain, high blood sugar, high cholesterol, and many other terrible issues. Please let me know if you still need help and I hope this made sense!

Answer: They don’t have microvili because they don’t need it.

Explanation:

Animal cells have this because it increase surface area and helps absorb food and water molecules.

Plant cells do not have microvilli because they do not require the same type of surface area enlargement as animal cells.

Microvilli are small, finger-like projections that extend from the surface of animal cells. They help to increase the surface area of the cell, which is important for functions such as absorption and secretion.

Whereas plant cells have a rigid cell wall that provides structural support and protection. They have evolved unique structures to meet their specific needs, such as chloroplasts for photosynthesis and a cell wall for support and protection.

So, the absence of microvilli in plant cells is not a disadvantage since they do not require the same surface area enlargement as animal cells.

Therefore, the absence of microvilli in plant cells is due to their unique structural and functional needs.

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Answer:

Science deals with emperical to finding solutions to problem

Explanation:

This research should be subject to case study. You will select two groups of mice. One group with high feed of sugar diet and second group with a minimum diet of sugar. You will study the two groups in order to know which one lives longer

Answer:

The dietary differences between China and the US can be explained by the cultural, social and economic background that each of these countries had.

Explanation:

The main difference in food between countries is due to the culture of each country. This culture determines which elements are apt to be consumed and which are not. An example of this is dog food in China, which is very cultural, while the US and most Western countries do not welcome dog food because of its cultural context. Another example can be seen in the feeding of guinea-pig meat in Peru, however, other Latin American countries do not appreciate this type of meat.

The economic and social history of countries can also cause dietary differences. This is because these two factors change society and promote access to more modern and archaic foods.

Answer:

Palmitic acid

Explanation:

Intake of palmitic acid is associated with atrial fibrillation.

Palmitic acid - is a saturated long-chain fatty acid and a straight chain saturated fatty acid with a 16-carbon backbone. Palmitic acid is found naturally in palm oil and palm kernel oil, as well as in butter, cheese, milk and meat. It is a conjugate acid of a hexadecanoate.

Hexadecanoate - is a long-chain fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of hexadecanoic acid (palmitic acid).

Answer:

CH4 + O2 ----> CO2 + H2O

Explanation:

the results is carbon dioxide plus water

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The best explanation would be that both Na and the amino acid lycine are simultaneously diffusing (in bound form) from the outside to the inside of the cell.  

Considering the Na alone, one would see that the concentration outside the cell decreased in equal amount (15 mM) as the increase in the intracellular concentration of the same molecule.

Also considering the amino acid alone, the extracellular concentration increased by the same magnitude (5 mM) as the decrease in the intracellular concentration of the same molecule.

Hence, it could only be that both molecules bind together and diffused from the region of higher concentration (outside of the cell) to the region of lower concentration (inside).

·         In an open system matter and energy can be transferred

·         In a closed system only energy can be exchanged

·         In an isolated system neither matter nor energy can be exchanged

·         The cell has to be an open system because it needs to exchange matter and energy and the only way to do so is through an open system

·         As an open system the cell allows nutrients to enter the cell and waste products to exit the cell

·         The cell does this through the use of a semi-permeable membrane

·         It needs nutrients in the forms of glucose, ions and many other molecules.

·         The nutrients can come into the cell through either passive or active transport

·         In passive transport the nutrients naturally move from a higher concentration gradient to a concentration gradient.

·         During active transport the particle need to move against the concentration gradient. To do this the cell needs energy to transport the materials. The energy comes in the form of ATP.

Answer:

36

Explanation:

A two-point test-cross is a cross between an individual with a double heterozygote genotype and a homo-zygous recessive individual in order to determine the recombination frequency between two linked genes. In genetics, one map unit (m.u.) can be defined as the measure of the distance (i.e., genetic distance instead of physical distance) between genes for which one (1) product of meiosis in one hundred (100) is recombinant. In this case, 36 of the offspring have the recombinant phenotype, while the remaining 64 offspring are not recombinant, and therefore both genes are separated by 36 mu (64 + 36 = 100 >> 36 mu).

The distance between two genes is usually expressed in map units. In the exposed example, 36 MU separates the two loci.

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The map unit is used to express the distance between a pair of genes.

To interpret it, we need to consider that for every 100 meiotic products, one of them results in a recombinant product.

The genetic distance will result from multiplying the recombination frequency by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU).

To calculate the recombination frequency we will use the next formula:

                 P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals.

We know that

So now, all we need to do is to replace the terms by their values

P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals

P = 36 / 100

P = 0.36 ⇒ Recombination frequency

Now we need to get the distance between genes, expressed in Map Units.

P = 0.36

Distance in MU = P x 100 = 0.36 x 100 = 36 MU.

So, 36 MU separates the two loci.

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Answer: C. 10% of the energy Primary consumers absorb is lost as heat.

Explanation:

According to the ten percent law of energy flow only 10 percent energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next trophic level and rest of the energy is used to develop the biomass and lost as heat. As the loss of heat is an essential exothermic reaction after the digestion and assimilation of food the energy is lost as heat from the body of the primary consumers is 10%. Primary consumers are animals that are dependent on plants for their food requirements for example deer, goat and others.

Answer:

C. They have a greater surface-to-volume ratio.

Explanation:

Because these smaller cells can access and pass through the membranes of the other cell membranes and permeable coverings easily and voluntarily unlike larger cells. It is also efficient for these smaller cells to penetrate and travel, delivering and transporting goods and materials such as nutrients, oxygen and waste throughout the body without consuming enough energy and conserving lesser space.

For simple reasons, they are faster, more efficient and consumes little space, and most especially depletes lesser energy. So, many small cells have more surface area than one large cell.

Scientists study and track other animals' genes in an effort to understand how non-human creatures' genes work and operate. They do this to understand genetic risk factors in illnesses in the human population. This comes primarily from research on the genes of mice because mice are incredibly genetically close to humans --- there are literally thousands of genes in mice and rats that are phenomenally similar to humans. Manipulating their genes is extremely simple, such as adding or deleting genes to better understand their bodily functions --- also known as genetic engineering. The majority of mice and rats used in genetic research and medical studies are inbred and genetically similar, which makes the medical trial outcomes more consistent. This helps us find an understanding in whatever it is that we're trying to find. 

Scientists track the genes of other organisms like rats and mice in databases because these organisms share evolutionary similarities with humans, allowing researchers to study biological processes, diseases, and potential treatments that can apply to humans.

Rat genes are important to human gene research due to their similarities and potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses.

Scientists track the genes of various organisms, including rats and mice, in databases because these organisms serve as valuable model systems for studying biological processes, genetics, diseases, and potential treatments that are relevant to humans. Despite the differences in size and appearance, many biological functions and genetic pathways are conserved across species due to evolutionary relationships.

Rats and mice share a significant portion of their genes with humans and have similar anatomical and physiological characteristics. This similarity allows researchers to study fundamental biological mechanisms and disease processes in these animals and extrapolate the findings to humans. By tracking the genes of these organisms in databases, scientists can access a wealth of information about their genetic makeup, which aids in designing experiments and conducting comparative studies.

Rat genes, in particular, are important to human gene research because rats have a similar genomic organization and share many orthologous genes with humans. Rats are used extensively in medical and scientific research as model organisms to study human diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, neurological conditions, and more. Their genetic and physiological similarities enable researchers to mimic disease processes and test potential therapeutic interventions in rats before moving to human clinical trials.

In summary, tracking the genes of organisms like rats and mice in databases is essential for advancing our understanding of genetics, diseases, and treatments that apply to humans. Rat genes are valuable in human gene research due to their evolutionary relationship with humans and their potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses, ultimately contributing to the development of medical treatments and therapies.

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Answer:

The perimeter of a rectangle is 16 inches

Explanation:

The equation that represents the perimeter of the rectangle is 2l + 2w = 16, where l represents the length of the rectangle and w represents the width of the rectangle.

Answer:

Inner Core

Explanation:

The inner core is the most inner layer of the earth. The inner core contains iron, the iron in the inner core is not pure (so not just iron) scientists believe it contains sulfur and nickel and also smaller amount of other elements. The inner core is extremely hot it is somewhere between 9000 and 13000 degrees Fahrenheit (5000 and 7000 degrees Celsius).  

explanation credit to: katnissdiv1 on weebly

Answer:

Passive transport requires energy and moves materials from areas of relatively lower to higher concentration. Passive transport dose not require energy and moves materials from areas of relatively lower to higher concentration

Answer:

To help conserve water or prevent loss via transpiration from the leaves

Explanation:

Some plants are found growing in habitats with little or no moisture content as annual rainfall is very low. These plants are called xerophytic plants. However, despite the low water condition, these plants are adapted to the environment and still survive.

One of their adaptation (structural) is that their leaves are reduced to thorns. Ideally, plants tend to lose water via the stomata on the leaves in a process called TRANSPIRATION. Hence, the leaves of plants adapted to a xerophytic habitat is modified to thorns in order to prevent water loss from the leaves and conserve the water.

Answer:

Its D, The cell membrane(also known a the plasma membrane) has a job in which it has to allow passage in and out of the cell. Therefore it can prevent harmful substances from entering the cell. Think of it as security, either allowing you access or denying you depending on if you're a threat

Answer:

D) it prevents harmful substances from entering a cell

Explanation:

The entire purpose of the cells membrane is to contain its organelles, the structures within it and prevent them from getting harmed by outside material.

Answer:

A. They share a common ancestor, but they’re different species.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. changes

2.Adaptations

3. Ecosystem

4.Homeostasis

Explanation:

It is common sense that Morphological Diversity gives Evolution to genetic makeup of coming generation.It can be defined as "change"

Adaptations are certain Methods by which an organism gains certain capalility or advantage towards the changed environment

Ecosystem is where biotic/abiotic component interact

and Homeostatis is the constant of internal conditions of an organism.

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Answer:

The force of friction between the two surfaces will increase if the two surfaces are pressed harder against each other. Heavy box will press the floor surface harder as compared to the lighter box. That means the force of friction will be more between the heavier box and surface than between the lighter box and surface. Thus, larger force will be needed to push the heavier box than to push the lighter one.

Answer:

Rate and tidal volume

Explanation:

Tidal volume is the volume of air moved in or out of the lungs with each normal breath. A normal tidal volume is around 500 to 600 mL per inspiration and/or 6 to 7 mL per kilogram of body mass. An Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) should assess the respiratory rate (as well as rhythm and quality), having into account that a normal respiratory rate in an adult is 12 to 18 breaths per minute (BPM). Moreover, an appropriate tidal volume is also fundamental in assisting individuals in respiratory distress and arrest.

Answer:

animal cell

Explanation:

hope this will help you

Explanation:

Why is it important to avoid applying too much nitrogen fertilizer?

Too much nitrogen can increase the salinity of soil.

Answer:

Nitrogenous

Explanation:

Transfer RNA, also known as tRNA, is one of the three types of RNA. It is involved in the translation process. The shape of the tRNA allows it to be a very important component of the translation process.

The morphological structure of the tRNA is in such a way that a sequence of nitrogenous bases called ANTICODON attach to one of its ends while an amino acid is attached to the other end. This way the tRNA molecule is able to read the mRNA codon using its anticodons and carry the corresponding amino acids.

N.B; the anticodons are composed of three nitrogenous bases just like codons. Codons are complementary to anticodons.

Answer:

The sternum

The ribs

Vertebrae

skull bones

the humerus

Answer:sen

Explanation:when both parties mutually benifit from one another

Answer:

C.  Ivan gets him.

Explanation:

Richard Connell's "The Most Dangerous Game" is about Sanger Rainsford, a famous hunter who cared less about his prey. But then the tables turned and he became hunted instead of being the hunter, thereby presenting the theme of civilization and savagery, conscience, etc.

After Rainsford reached "Ship Trap Island", he discovered that there lived someone, Colonel Zaroff. But soon, he became aware of the "game" that the colonel likes to hunt. Refusing to be a part of the hunt, he was offered to be either the prey (which leaves him a choice of being free if he survives 3 days being hunted) or be killed anyway by Ivan, the Cossack.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food. Broad leaves have the benefit of increasing the photosynthetic rate, resulting in more food production.

Leaves are of many types, such as the neddle-shaped leaf and flat leaves, and all these leaves are adapted to different climatic conditions. The plants that are present in the tropical area have comparatively flat leaves compared to those that are present in the cold areas in order to control transpiration and heat.

Leafy plants that are green in color have chloroplasts and chlorophyll pigments that help in the photosynthesis process. Because the photosynthesis process produces food, if the leaf is green, it has more chloroplasts and thus produces more food.

Hence, The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food.

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Answer:

When two or more forces act on an object, the resultant force can be found by adding up the individual forces.