Which process is identified by number 1 in the diagram and where in the cell does this process occur?
DNA
mRNA
Protein
1
2
O replication; during the cell cycle
O transcription; in the nucleus of the cell
translation; at the ribosome
transcription; at the ribosome
Answers
Why? - In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus. The entire process is called gene expression.
The process is identified by number 1 in the diagram and where in the cell does this process occur is translation, at the ribosome. Thus option 3 is correct.
What is translation?Translation is defined as the process by which a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule's sequence is converted into an amino acid sequence during protein synthesis.
It is also be defined as when DNA is converted to RNA in the cell's nucleus, the process through which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum synthesize proteins. Gene expression refers to the entire process.
Initiation, elongation, and termination are the three phases of an mRNA molecule's translation by the ribosome.
Thus, the process is identified by number 1 in the diagram and where in the cell does this process occur is translation, at the ribosome. Thus option 3 is correct.
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Related Questions
Condensation: the ______ off of ______ in the air in the ______
Answers
According to the base-pairing rules for DNA, which of the following statements
NOT true?
A always pairs with T
C always pairs with G
T always pairs with G
T always pairs with A
Answers
Answer:
T always pairs with A
Explanation:
I think so I'm super sorry if its wrong :)
According to the base pairing rule, guanine always forms a bond with cytosine, while adenine always pairs with thymine, T is not paired with G, hence option C is correct.
What is base-pairing in DNA?Because it is RNA, there is no complementary base pairing between the bases adenine and thymine in DNA. Uracil, which has a structure remarkably similar to that of thymine, is present in place of thymine.
Base pairing rule, guanine always forms a bond with cytosine, while adenine always pairs with thymine structure of DNA is created by the binding of these base pairs
Although they keep the two strands of DNA together, they are not strong enough to withstand replication.
Therefore, the base pairing rule, guanine always forms a bond with cytosine, while adenine always pairs with thymine, hence option C is correct.
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The answers to these questions ?
Answers
Answer:
1. Lactose, H2O, and lactase.
2. Galactose and glucose.
3. You converted lactose, H2O, and lactase into galactose and glucose.
Explanation:
I don't know about the last one so I would do that one yourself because we can't see what the reaction was from.
Weather balloons are sent into the atmosphere to record: (Select all that apply)
humidity
temperature
wind
pressure
precipitation
Answers
Answer:
temperature pressure moisture
Explanation:
From my notes hope this helps.
Answer:
temperature pressure moisture
Explanation:
Condensation occurs in clouds. Explain how and then explain what happens with the clouds gain too
much condensation
Answers
What would happen to a cell if placed in each of the following solutions:
a. Isotonic solution:
b. Hypotonic solution:
c. Hypertonic solution:
Answers
Answer:
Isotonic: there would be no net flow of water, the cell will stay stable
Hypotonic: the cell will fill up with water and burst
Hypertonic: The cell will shrink because it loses water
Explanation:
Multicellular organisms contain organ systems. Which of the following BEST describes the organs in an organ system?
о A. The organs in an organ system are made up of similar cells.
O
B. The organs in an organ system are made up of similar tissues.
C. The organs in an organ system work together to perform a specific function.
O
D. The organs in an organ system work together to perform all the functions a multicellular organism needs to maintain homeostasis.
Answers
Answer:
C. The organs in an organ system work together to perform a specific function.
Explanation:
The definition of an organ system is a "group of organs that work together as a biological system to perform one or more functions". Each organ in a system does a different job in order to achieve the same goal. For example, the stomach breaks down food, and the intestines gather nutrients but the goal of both is to digest food.
what are the helpful measures to conserve human energy??
Answers
Answer:
Adjust your day-to-day behaviors
Energy conservation can be as simple as turning off lights or appliances when you do not need them. You can also use energy-intensive appliances less by performing household tasks manually, such as hang-drying your clothes instead of putting them in the dryer, or washing dishes by hand.
Describe the movement of water if cells are in a hypertonic solution, hypotonic solution, and isotonic solution.
Why?
Answers
Water molecules move outside the cell in a hypertonic solution causing it to shrink
Water molecules in an isotonic solution does not move inside or outside the cell and the cell’s volume will remain stable
As the zygote goes through mitosis and creates more cells. Each cell is called a stem cell. In order to become a certain type of cell, these cells will become Or This means they will turn Genes for the type of cell they are becoming, and turn Genes for the type of cell they won't be.
Answers
Answer:
differentiated; on; off
Explanation:
As the zygote goes through mitosis and creates more cells. Each cell is called a stem cell. In order to become a certain type of cell, these cells will become differentiated Or This means they will turn Genes on for the type of cell they are becoming, and turn Genes off for the type of cell they won't be.
Stem cells become specialized cells through the process of differentiation. The stem cells all have identical DNA in them. They become specialized for a particular function (s) through the process of differentiation. During this process, some specific genes are either turned on or off. Cells in which the same genes are expressed become specialized for similar functions and can then come together to form a tissue.
100 POINTS!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHO ANSWERS CORRECTLY!!!!!!!!!!!!
Please give a food web for a blue viper
Answers
Answer:
i think mice
Explanation:
please give brainliest
what atoms are rearranged by plants during photosynthesis? pls help ‼️
Answers
Answer:
Glucose, oxygen, water
Explanation:
I could be wrong but
Answer:
Inside the cells of plants, algae, and photosynthetic bacteria, chlorophyll, and enzymes use the light energy to rearrange the atoms of the reactants to form the products, molecules of glucose and oxygen gas
Explanation:
Which organelle is generally larger in plant cells than in animal cells?
A mitochondrion
B. nucleus
C. ribosome
D. vacuole
Answers
Answer:
D.VACUOLE
Explanation:
HELPPPP pls I need answer fast like flash
Answers
Answer:
and im here hi
Explanation:
was i fast enough?
“What are 3 scientific words that relate to the cell cycle?”
( question I have on an assignment )
Answers
Answer:
the cycle of growth and asexual reproduction of a cell, consisting of interphase followed in actively dividing cells by prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase
Explanation:
hope this helps
PLEASEEEEE HELP!! TY
1. What is the overall purpose of mitosis and meiosis?
2. Why is it important that DNA is replicated prior to cell division?
3. How are normal cells and cancer cells different from each other?
4. Describe mistakes that can occur during the cell cycle and cause human disorders.
Answers
Mitosis aims to create daughter cells that are completely genetically similar to their mothers, with no extra or less chromosomes. In contrast, meiosis serves a single function in the human body that is the creation of gametes.
What is cell division?The process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells is known as cell division. Cell growth and chromosome replication precede cell division, which often happens as part of a longer cell cycle.
Before dividing, cells must copy their DNA. This promotes successful inheritance of genetic features by giving each daughter cell a copy of the genome.
Grow in the absence of signals instructing them to do so in cancer cells. Only when they get such signals do normal cells expand. Disregard cues that would typically instruct cells to cease dividing or die.
Aneuploidy is a condition when there are either too many or too few chromosomes in the daughter cells produced during mitosis.
Thus, this is the overall purpose of mitosis and meiosis.
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1. The overarching goal of mitosis is to ensure cell division and the transfer of genetic material to daughter cells for tissue repair, growth and development.
2. To maintain genetic integrity, DNA replication is necessary prior to cell division.
3. Cancer cells have uncontrolled growth, escape cell death and lack contact inhibition, whereas normal cells have controlled cell division, experience programmed cell death and show contact inhibition.
4. The disorders in humans can result from errors in the cell cycle. Diseases such as Down syndrome are caused by abnormal chromosomes. Gene changes can affect the development of cancer.
Meiosis produces gametes for sexual reproduction, while mitosis assures cell division for growth, development, and tissue repair. Accurate transmission of genetic information and preservation of genetic integrity in daughter cells depend on DNA replication prior to cell division.
Whereas cancer cells have uncontrolled proliferation, escape from cell death, and lack contact inhibition, normal cells have regulated division, programmed cell death, and appear to have contact inhibition. Human disorders such as chromosomal abnormalities (such as Down syndrome), gene mutations that cause cancer, errors in DNA replication or repair that cause genetic disorders, and cell cycle control that leads to uncontrolled cell division and tumor formation, all of which Mistakes made during this can have consequences. cell cycle.
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link between the struction and function of water molecule
Answers
Can you list some facts about Food webs.
Answers
Answer:
A hawk eats a snake, which has eaten a frog, which has eaten a grasshopper, which has eaten grass.
Explanation: A food web consists of all the food chains in a single ecosystem. Each living thing in an ecosystem is part of multiple food chains. Each food chain is one possible path that energy and nutrients may take as they move through the ecosystem.
As DNA is unzipping this enzyme comes in and begins synthesizing mRNA
A. RNA primase
B. RNA polymerase
C. DNA primase
D. DNA polymerase
Answers
Why? - RNA polymerase, an enzyme in the cell, is responsible for creating mRNA from the correct gene. RNA polymerase is similar to DNA polymerase, but it makes an RNA strand rather than a DNA strand. RNA polymerase attaches to the promoter region of a DNA helix.
The activity for Enzyme A and Enzyme B are displayed on the graph below. Enzyme A is found in thestomach and Enzyme B is found in the intestinal tract of some animals.
What is the probable pH of the stomach?
F. 1
G. 2
H. 3
J. 4
Answers
Answer:
3
Explanation:
the probable pH of the stomach is around 3
Answer:
H. 3
Explanation:
The probable pH of the stomach is 3.
Please help It is making me cry
Answers
Answer:
What are you supossed to be doing
Explanation:
Answer:
Can you give me the answers?
Explanation:
4 ( 3x+10y=54 and x=y+5 )
Answers
Answer:
x−y=9 , x+y=6
4x+4y=1
, 6x−y=1
x2−y=2
, 2x−y=−1
Explanation:
Which of these is not true for the crust?
Group of answer choices
You can dig through it
It's split into plates
It's the thinnest layer of the earth
It's made of granite and basalt
pls i need help it’s a test!
Answers
Answer:
I guess the answer is d ......
please help its due in a hour!!!!!
Answers
Answer:
1. The difference between the normal hemoglobin protein DNA sequence and the sickle cell hemoglobin DNA sequence is a base to base shift, in this case adenine (GAG) to thymine (GTG).
2. The difference affects the amino acid sequence of the protein by replacing glutamic acid (Glu) with valine (Val).
Explanation:
In sickle cell anemia, a change in the DNA nucleotide sequence is observed, where adenine is substituted by thymine, whose expression is the change in the amino acid sequence of globine β, incorporating valine instead of glutamic acid. This represents a molecular mutation - point mutation - by subtitution, which corresponds to missense mutation.
Normal hemoglobin protein in a RBC
DNA CTG ACT CCT GAG GAG AAG TCT
Amino acids Leu Thr Pro Glu Glu Lys Ser
Sickle cell hemoglobin protein in a RBC
DNA CTG ACT CCT GTG GAG AAG TCT
Amino acids Leu Thr Pro Val Glu Lys Ser
When GAG is transcribed to mRNA, the CUC codon is obtained, which codes for glutamic acid. Thymine substitution causes the DNA sequence to change to GTG, which is transcribed as CAC, the codon that encodes the amino acid valine. The change from glutamic acid to valine in β-globin causes an altered hemoglobin, giving the abnormal erythrocytes observed in sickle cell disease.
Why are the best index fossils from species that only existed for a short period of time ?
Answers
Answer:
Because once they were very common they disappeared after the mass extinction event. ... Many geologic periods were defined by events that made natural boundary to the period.
Answer: Because once they were very common they disappeared after the mass extinction event.
Explanation: Hope this helppssss!!! :)
Why scientific naming is necessary?
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer would be - to communicate unambiguously globally.
Explanation:
In different locations on the earth or countries, there are thousands of languages present, and each language has a name for the different species or different organisms that leads to confusion and tough to take the record.
Therefore, there is a two-part scientific name system proposed for every species first name for the genus and second part for the species, it is called "binomial nomenclature." It helps and allows to communicate unambiguously about the species of different organisms globally.
the major difference between judaism and christianity is that christiand believe what
1 jesus is the son of god
2jesus and abraham were both sons of god
3) jesus is only a prophet
4) christianity is polytheistic
Answers
Answer: #3 - Judaism emphasizes the Oneness of God and rejects the Christian concept of God in human form.
Will mark Brainliest!!!
Paragraph 5 looks at the types of fuels organisms need.Which of the Following statements is true?
1)Humans need a lot of fat molecules to avoid hunger
2)humans need proteins, fatty acids, vitamins & minerals
3)Humans need a constant supply of red meat
4)Humans need to take Vitamin B supplements
Please help & thank You
Answers
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Humans need proteins, fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals
Which researcher theorized that hypnosis comes about as a form of roleplay between hypnotist and subject?
A. Ernest Hilgard
B. Theodore Sarbin
C. Theodore Barber
D. Milton Erickson
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
А
B
Ο Ο Ο Ο
С
D
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Mark this and return
Answers
Answer:
D. Milton Erickson
Explanation:
Just took the test! Please mark me the Brainliest! peace and love
Milton Erickson is the researcher who theorized the hypnosis that comes out form the roleplay of the hypnotist and subject.
He has dedicated his life to the field of hypnotism and is committed to scientific methodology.
He was one to specialize in hypnosis and family therapy.He is noted for his approaches in the uncoinsuous mind.Hence the option D is correct.Learn more about the that hypnosis comes about as a form.
brainly.com/question/25612112.
4. Describe your results.
I
