Which statement about inheritance is true?
Girls get most of their traits from their moms; boys get most of their traits from their dads.
Male offspring will always have an X-linked genetic disease if the mom is a carrier.
Fathers always determine the gender of the offspring in humans.
Males never have Y chromosomes.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is the third statement.
Explanation:
In humans, the males possess one X and one Y chromosome, while the females possess two X chromosomes. Thus, the female always donates X chromosome to the gamete. In any case, the female always generates a similar kind of gamete. While the male either pass X or the Y chromosome to the progeny.
When the gamete with the X chromosome combines with the female gamete than the offspring would possess XX chromosomes and will be a female. On the other hand, when the gamete comprising the Y chromosome combines with the female gamete than the offspring would possess the XY chromosome and will be a male. Thus, it is the father who determines the gender of the offspring.
This is wrong. Parents gender does not affect traits passed on.
Males never have Y chromosomes.This is wrong, Males have to have a Y chromosome. (XY)
Male offspring will always have an X-linked genetic disease if the mom is a carrier.This is wrong. The male offspring have a 50/50 chance if the mother is a carrier, if she has the deseace than all the sons will have the decease.
Correct answerFathers always determine the gender of the offspring in humans.This is because the mom is XX and the dad is XY. The mom gives the X in the gene, and the dad gives the X for daughters (X,X) and gives the sons a Y (X,Y) Males are always XY.
If the mom is a carrier, h, then it will get passed down 50% of the time, and when it gets passed down to the males, they wiill have the deseace. If the mom passes the deacease down to the daughters, 50% will be a carrier too if the dad does not have the deseace. If the dad has the deacease, than 50% of the daughters will have the deacease, and the other 50% will be carrier, and still, 50% of the sons will have the deacease, while the other 50% will be completely clean. So in total 25% of the offspring will be a carrier, 50% will have the deacease, and the other 25% will not have the deacease or be a carrier.
Related Questions
Which base does Adenine pair with in RNA?
A. Uracil
B. Guanine
C. Thymine
D. Cytosine
Answers
Answer:
A. Uracil would be the answer.
Identify the error in the following statement: “Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place in the chloroplasts of green plant cells, where chemical energy is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.”
A. “chloroplasts” should be “mitochondria”
B. “water” and “oxygen” should be switched
C. “chemical” should be “light”
D. No errors
Answers
Answer:
C light energy instead of chemical energy
Explanation:
Photosynthesis does take place in the chloroplasts (repirarion takes place in the mitochondria)
The equation for photosynthesis is Carbon dioxide + water --> glucose + oxygen (so that statement is correct)
Answer:
D. No errors
Explanation:
In 1980, scientists suggested that the great mass extinction of 65 million years ago (which ended the reign of dinosaurs) may have been caused by a large impact from space. What discovery gives a big boost to this idea
Answers
Answer: the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico
The discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.
What is extinction?
Extinction is defined as the disappearance of an organism or a group of organisms as a result of environmental factors or changes in the members' evolutionary processes.
It can also be defined as an evolutionary process that causes a species or population to go extinct.
When there are no longer any living members of a certain animal or plant species anywhere in the globe, the species has become extinct.
Generally speaking, species disappear for the following reasons:
Genetic and demographic phenomena.Habitat destruction in the wild.Species introduction that are invasive.Global warmingHunting and illicit trade.Thus the discovery of a buried crater (about 200 km across) near Chicxulub, Mexico.
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Drag the substances into the correct category
water
Reactants Products
oxygen
energy
carbon dioxide
glucose
Answers
Products: Oxygen, Glucose
Answer: 100% on edge
Reactants:: glucose and oxygen
Products:: carbon dioxide, energy, and water
The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in a region called the ____________ . Some prokaryotes carry genes on extrachromosomal pieces of circular DNA called ____________ .
Answers
Answer:
1. Nucleoid
2. Plasmid
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are groups of organisms characterized by the lack of a membrane-bound nucleus in their cell. Due to this, the genetic material (DNA) of prokaryotes are found naked i.e. not housed. The DNA of a prokaryote is arranged in a single coiled chromosome located in a region of the cell called NUCLEOID.
However, some prokaryotes e.g. bacteria carry genes on extrachromosomal pieces of circular DNA called PLASMID. Plasmids carry certain genes like antibiotic resistance genes.
What is the main source of nutrients for autotrophs?
Answers
Answer:
Most autotrophs use a process called photosynthesis to make their food. In photosynthesis, autotrophs use energy from the sun to convert water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air into a nutrient called glucose.
Which food contains mostly polsaccharides
Answers
Answer:
food with carbohydrates
Explanation:
they comprises of two or more mono saccharides
How many genes make up the human genome?
four: adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine
23 pairs of genes
20,000–25,000 genes
3 billion genes
Answers
About 20,000–25,000 genes make up the human genome.
GENOME:Genome of an organism refers to the total genetic makeup of that organism. It includes all the genes present in the organism.
Genes are the basic unit of inheritance found on (deoxyribonucleic acid DNA).
A project called Human Genome Project worked to determine the sequence of the human genome and its constituent genes and it was estimated that humans have between 20,000 and 25,000 genes.
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C: 20,000–25,000 genes
The water cycle is a closed system, meaning no water enters from beyond the system nor leaves the
system. What does that say about the importance of keeping water on Earth free from pollution?
Answers
Answer:
there are no possible changes adaptations
Explanation:
what i mean by that is if a substantial amount of pollution enters the water cycle its going to be nearly impossible for it to get out
If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.
What is groundwater?Groundwater has been defined as water present in the underground water below the soil as well as in the cracks of the earth. The percentage of freshwater in the world would be 30%. There are mainly three types of groundwater and these are hand-dug wells, as well assprings, and drilled boreholes.
The water stored under the ground has obtained from the rain and stored in the ground so that it can be used later. Ground water has very clean and fit for drinking and the reason could be the soil present on top and work as filter and the groundwater is free from all microorganisms.
Therefore, If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.
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What are the masses of gray matter that lie deep within the cerebral hemispheres and that are responsible for regulating intensity and precision of voluntary movement
Answers
Answer:
Cerebral cortex.
Explanation:
The masses of gray matter that lie deep within the cerebral hemispheres is called cerebral cortex. The cerebral cortex is responsible for many brain functions such as sensation, perception, memory, association, thought, and voluntary physical action. Damage occur to cerebral cortex can leads to many cognitive, sensory, and emotional difficulties in the body. It is also responsible for regulating intensity and precision of voluntary movement.
why is DNA a useful form of evidence for developing a phylogenetic tree?
a) DNA never changes
b) DNA is the newest thing in science
c) DNA is passed from generation to generation
Answers
Answer:
DNA is useful for a phylogenetic tree because DNA is passed from generation to generation.
the answer;
should be C
HAVE A NİCE DAY
Explanation:
greeetings from Turkey ツ
which type of hormone diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to receptors in the cytoplasm module 16.4c
Answers
Answer:
Steroid hormones.
Explanation:
Steroid hormones is a type of hormones that diffuses across the plasma membrane and binds to the receptors present in the cytoplasm. The hormones are released from the carrier protein and diffuse inside the cell across the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane of the cells. The steroid hormones pass through the plasma membrane of a target cell and attached to the intracellular receptors located in the cytoplasm or in the nucleus.
Which of the following is NOT part of the circulatory system?
lungs
heart
arteries
blood
Answers
where can we find most of the gases ? to the left or right section ? explain .
Answers
Nitrogen and oxygen account for 99 percent of the gases in dry air, with argon, carbon dioxide, helium, neon, and other gases making up minute portions.
Explanation:
:)
In the gragh the y - i tercept of line is
Answers
Answer:
In the gragh y-intercept is the point.
what happens at the end of translation?
Answers
Answer:
Translation ends in a process called termination.
arrange these structures in order of size, beginning with the smallest
stomach
mitochondrion
starch grain
tracheal cell
nucleus
Answers
Answer:
1.starch grain (smallest)
2.nucleus
3.mitochondria
4.tracheal cell
5.stomach (largest)
Cationic detergents are surface active agents, also known as ______, which damage bacteria by binding bacterial surface proteins and disrupting ______.
Answers
When you touch an object that is very hot you quickly pull your hand back. What is the correct pathway of nerve impulses for this behavior?
A. Heat receptors in the hand, sensory neurons, brain, motor neurons, hand muscles.
B. Heat receptors in the hand, motor neurons, hand muscles, sensory neurons, brain.
C. Hand muscles, motor neurons, brain, sensory neurons, heat receptors in hand.
D. Brain, sensory neurons, heat receptors in hand, motor neurons, hand muscles.
Answers
A heat receptor>sensory neuron>brain>motor neuron>>hand muscles
Answer:
a
Explanation:
66. A 64-year-old woman, who has always been proud of her suntanned, healthy look, is referred to a dermatologist with a blue-violet, painless, 1.5-cm lump in the skin of her left shoulder. The lump is firm and cannot be moved, and has grown very rapidly over the past few weeks. The mass is removed surgically and the pathologist diagnoses it as a Merkel cell carcinoma. If the UV radiation to which her skin was exposed affected the Merkel cells, what other cell type sharing the same specific epidermal layer might also be affected
Answers
Answer:
Basal stem cells for keratinocytes
Explanation:
Keratinocytes are epidermal cells located in the outermost layer of the skin (i.e., the epidermis). Moreover, the cells located in the basal layer of the skin are known as basal keratinocytes or basal cells. These basal cells are proliferative cells that undergo differentiation in order to form suprabasal epidermal layers. Merkel cells are neuroendocrine cells that are located in the basal layer of the skin (scattered among basal keratinocytes), which are attached to surrounding keratinocytes by intercellular junctions called desmosomes.
how would hemoglobin content differ in a person living in philadelphia compared to someone living in denver
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - the difference in altitudes.
Explanation:
The hemoglobin in the person of Denver who lives at a higher altitude than the person who lives in Philadelphia will be much higher. This is due to the fact that at higher elevation or altitude atmospheric pressure decreases that causes hemoglobin to stick to the RBCs and that results in less oxygen level in the body.
To compensate for this low level of oxygen levels hemoglobin content need to be higher in people living at a higher elevation.
Bjr pouvez vous m'aider
Answers
Answer:
no entiendo este idioma soy nuevo y hablo español
function of mound layering?
Answers
Heavy-stemmed shrubs and trees benefit from mound layering. Cover the main stem by clipping it down to the ground. The buds at the stem's tip will develop into a number of rooted branches. Inside the moss, roots will form, and you can cut the rooted tip from the plant.
In 40 words or fewer, why do you think a 0.1% difference in DNA can
be useful to society?
(The answer is this ⬇️)
The 0.1% difference in DNA
can be used to identify
someone who has
committed a crime or free
someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family
heritage, and to help give a
person more precise
medical treatments.
To anyone who needs it
Answers
Answer:
The 0.1% difference in DNA
can be used to identify
someone who has
committed a crime or free
someone who hasn't, to determine someone's family
heritage, and to help give a
person more precise
medical treatments.
Explanation:
Easy points thxx
If an area has very little permeability, such as a city where the ground is mostly concrete, what will happen to most of the rainwater?
A. It will become groundwater.
OB. It will be pumped into underground reservoirs by large machines.
C. It will become runoff.
D. The type of surface it falls on does not affect rainwater.
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The water won't be able to penetrate the ground so can't become ground water and reservoirs are usually above ground not underground so it will become run off.
Permeability is the ability of the substances to get diffused easily across the surface. The concrete ground results in the rainwater becoming runoff. Thus, option C is correct.
What is permeability?Permeability is the capacity of the water or any fluid to pass and diffuse across the substances or any membrane to get from the higher to lower concentration.
The concrete ground and roads are not permeable and do not allow water to pass through the material and effects the collection of the rainwater through infiltration.
The rainwater is unable to filter into the groundwater and becomes runoff. This runoff gets accumulated on the roads and can even lead to floods and drain blockages.
Therefore, option C. the less permeable roads cause rainwater to become runoff.
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list few points on the importance of sun in power supply.
Answers
Answer:
The sun provides more than enough energy to meet the whole world's energy needs, and unlike fossil fuels, it won't run out anytime soon. As a renewable energy source, the only limitation of solar power is our ability to turn it into electricity in an efficient and cost-effective way.
Answer:
Nothing is more important to us on Earth than the Sun. Without the Sun's heat and light, the Earth would be a lifeless ball of ice-coated rock. The Sun warms our seas, stirs our atmosphere, generates our weather patterns, and gives energy to the growing green plants that provide the food and oxygen for life on Earth.
Describe how pollution can cause acid rain, and how acid rain affects the ecosystems of surrounding areas?
Answers
Pollution specifically air pollution can cause acid. Gases such as sulphur (IV) oxide and Nitrogen (IV) oxide when they are released into the atmosphere and comes into contact with precipitation, that is rain water causes acid rain. Sulphurous acid and Nitric acid is formed thus the rain falls in acidic form.
Acid rain when it falls on the leaves of the flora (plants) causes removal of the green colouring matter (chlorophyll) thus making plants to be deficient of food. Food in plants is made my the process of photosynthesis, removal of chlorophyll in plants kills them due to lack of food.
Also when acid rain finds it's way into the water bodies through surface runoff, aquatic animals such as fishes die due to lack of favourable environment and oxygen deficiency in water. Acidity in the soil also kills important decomposers therefore soil aeration is altered.
Does anybody know a nice place to watch the fireworks tomorrow around the San Francisco area??
Answers
Answer:
In the open
Explanation:
Or next to an attraction nearby
what is a skeleton and give two characteristics of a mammal
Answers
A skeleton is a structural frame that supports an animal body.
The skeletal system of mammals and other vertebrates is broadly divisible functionally into axial and appendicular portions.
There are two major types of skeletons: solid and fluid. Solid skeletons can be internal, called an endoskeleton, or external, called an exoskeleton, and may be further classified as pliant (elastic/movable) or rigid (hard/non-movable).
Fluid skeletons are always internal.
The presence of hair or fur.
A four-chambered heart.
Answer: well I know the skeleton is the bone structure in some living organisms if there a vertebrate
the growth of a fungal hyphae tip is?
